Indianapolis Times, Indianapolis, Marion County, 8 February 1949 — Page 3

Totalitarianism Acheson Says |

Marshall Plan to help assure the

"In separate legislation. 5

‘plan to shift to the Air Force ject on these stickers. '

apres y /

Recites Progress of Marshall Setup

At Joint House-Senate Hearing . - WASHINGTON, Feb. 8 (UP)—Secretary of State Dean Acheson told Congress today that the Marshall Plan “is

~ succeeding” in restoring stability in Western Europe and

halting the advance of “totalitarianism.”

Testifying before a joint session of the Senate and|

House Foreign Relations Committees, Mr. Acheson urged

congressional approval of a . mons, somo ox Sefirioker Asks tension of the aid program to consolidate non-Communist na-

tions against aggression. : : He said the westward adyapce of communism “in Europe has ;

been stopped cold since the Marshall Plan went into operation Keep Cigaret Levy,

lastepring. ©. Budget Message Says ie Woes Br vegan adel Coitud From Fagd Ot) estern European nations to mai : helped by the United States, he re Suge R 10 Ssluisie sti Stent

sald, “are all still to be counted|tyat future deficit spending can

in the ranks of the democracies.” Without the program, he added, we BY od xe Sia.

“the situation would probably|; have very different.” years calis for a general fund

“ " expenditure of $113 million, inHoy ons jas Me Fie said, | uding nearly the $4.5 million unity. of Kurope|sefioit appropriation. It also has not only held its own, but it

calls for outlay of motor vehicle, during this period made great . strides forward.” highway and other special funds

of more than $92.5 million. eign Aid Chief Paul G. Hoffman! will have more than $77 million

explosion and fire early today.

aftermath... Loral T

53 he Of Fi 4350 sogikin &

Explosion owner of the Tansy Service Station, St. Clair od Del: aware Sts., surveys the cinder-like hell which remained after his building was gutted by a gasoline

AE OA FR

plate glass window. . ” ”

Mr. Acheson testified after For-| In addition to this the state] (Continued From Page One) |

asked the two committees to ap-|to pay out during the next two : 15 : 4 al Mind-/ Was given years. prove the seeond payment on the years. under. special laws Over moony mefore mis arent last Dec./once the most beautiful and fa-| Semen the budget committee hasog in which he said that any mous ballerina of Hungary, wept| this «oonfession” he might’ make Quietly -in the gallery, and the

world’s “peace and stability.” no control. Major part of Hits Red Activitiés amount is in the form of tuition Mr. Acheson said the “enemies” | Subsidies to schools over the of recovery in Europe had not| State. confined their activities to the po-| The grand total prospective litical field. He said Communist-|Outlay comes to §282,657,254. Alinspired attempts to defeat re-|though technically, the budget is covery and sabotage domestic|/called only $205 million, the production both in France and| larger figure represents what the Italy had been met with energy state likely will have to pay out and courage by those govern-| in the next two years. ments, |

a Mr. Hoffman told the joint Datholi ’ C fe committee that the Marshall|

Plan would be “the greatest bar-|

gain the American people ever, . ge had” If it succeeds in bringing| in er ct peace and stability to the world. I

He explained in some detall| : the administration’s request for| (Continued From Page One) the second 15 months of the pro-| United Nations investigation of gram, calling for an immediate, the whole matter. authorization _ of $5430,000,000/ ~ They variously described ‘the and another $150 million Yo be trial as an “inhuman spectacle, granted later. .

Economic

One of President Truman's ecos nomic advisers said- today that, a comprehensive price and wage control program is more neces-! sary now than at any time since, the war.

Leon H. Keyserling, vice chair- Martin Jr. (Mass.) was directed man of the President's Council of by the GOP House members to Economic Advisers, told the joint appoint a three-member commit-Senate-House Economic Commit- tee to draft the exact wording tee that the dangers of inflation|of a resolution expressing “‘instill exist. dignation and condemnation.” He said the recent drop in food] The action was taken at a prices “had been exaggerated or meeting of all House Republicans. misinterpreted” and there is no|The suggestion for the resolution assurance that living costs will ame “from Rep. Robert Hale not go up again. | (R. Me.). : He testified after Secretary off pili Botton, Catholic Arhbistion Agriculture Charles F. Brannan)... eq "' ig Said t real asspred the committee that the! y" Of the case -les not in administration will offer a con-|

crete program to deal with the| ang wills of his prosecutors.”

twin problems of inflation and de-| In New York, Francis Cardinal flation. {Spellman had told an audience

‘of the depravity of the leaders of the Communist state and their satellites.”

To Name Committee

/ Mr. Keyserling agreed In ef- of 3500 who packed St. Patrick's * fect with the committee chair- Cathedral Sunday that there

man, Sen. Joseph C. O’Mahoney| could be no doubt that the .con(D. Wyo.) that consumer demand fession and plea of guilty were

(have pointed repeatedly to a let-

would be “forged or false” and the result of “human frailty.”| The primate publicly retracted {this letter at his trial). Referring to Mr. Chapin’s al-| leged connection with the pri-| mate, Dr. Olti said the American| minister encouraged -the cardinal to continue his fight against na-| |tionalization of church schools, jand that Mr. Chapin asked him| {for “complete data” on Hun-| |garian political parties, including {the Communist Party, on Soviet] {troops in Hungary. and on the [extent of Hungarian mobiliza-| | tion, Charges Reactionary Aid | | Dr. QIti sald also that the {cardinal asked Mr. Chapin to;

(government to “push the Hun-/y; ye Supreme Peoples Tribunal. Nasis judge, Joseph Cardinal a “gross injustice,” and a “fraud, Sarian Jews out of public life a farce, a fanatic demonstration/and to facilitate the emigration pr Justin Baranyai, university! -

of Hungarian Jews.” i

“The Americans support the re‘actionary elments all over the

House Republicans unanimous- world in order to suppress dem- was found guilty of being an acly approved a resolution criticiz- ocratic power.” Dr. Olti charged, complice, said they also wished ing the Hungarian government. adding that Cardinal Mindszen- to appeal. ity’s alleged plot to restore the) Accept Their Sentences | | Republican Leader Joseph W./Hapsburg monarchcy in Hungary, The Rev. Fr. Andras Zakar,

“fitted into the aims of the | Anglo-American imperialists.” He said this meant that the Fprimate’s movement was-of great importance and meaiit ‘serious danger” to the Peoples Democracy in Hungary. “Mr. Chapin has a great part in the fact that Cardinal Minds|zenty’s anti-democratic activities were strengthened lately,” he said. “By his attitude, Mr. Chapin gave Cardinal Mindszenty hope that America would interfere in ithe near future.” . Scorns Cardinal's Prayer Referring scornfully to the Cardinal's dramatic prayer — “God give peace in these times”

{by routine. They sat almost un-

Red Court Berates U.S., (Cardinal's Judges Gives Cardinal Life Term p,

| | Prince Paul Eszterhazy, once| Hungary's wealthiest landowner, |

prince covered his face with his) hands as he heard his fate, After OIlti had read in order the seven verdicts of guilty, the seven sentences, and the seven “justifications” or explanations of the sentences, Prosecutor Gyula Alapi protested that the Cardinal’s sentence was too mild and asked the death penalty.

of time. My wife and I, breath- | 7 Broadway and| Mr. Demands Stiffer Terms less with combined fear and hope, pace’ au Fog 126 E. ay and, Mr. through the broken pane.| Purchase sat by the radio and listened t0 were draining gasoline from the Simultaneously the pressure hold- . {ing the door shut was released We will reward those who help, There was a sudden flash of and the other two men opened flames and a rocking explosion the door and ran to safety, The first fire alarm was given

- This appeared to be routine procedure. The court hardly acknowledged it. Then the prosecutor demanded stiffer sentences for each of the others in turn. Again the judges appeared merely bored

nist oppressors of liberty. ! | That is why virtually the whole| A two-alarm fire raged for sevV- ger and Russell Fisher, 25, ot courtroom in Budapest was filled eral hours following the explo [5208 N. Minnesota St. were sta- at the station until after 6 a. © with former Nazis. The only anti-|8ion, causing damages estimated i,q

The flames encircled them as) they tried frantically to open the {front door, apparently sealed by [a by a hose. He was treat a vacuum. It was then that Mr. eo 9 Jo {Mann grabbed up a battery and va ungary an knew t| ; } a0 iurled it through the plate glass ny ‘rest. Was only 4 question, "he xplosen, came at, 330 LiL

y- will also resist the Commu-/ 4), door shut.

N y {at $150,000. All merchandise and Nazi anexted with, ts taal s equipment in the station, includ_When 1 read af these things ing a truck and a boi were demy niind harks back to Mar. 19, i and the Building was 1544. On that day Germany in. "Sudden Flash

the voice of President Roosevelt. sonic of a truck.

their fellow men. Those who commit crimes we will punish.'which hurled Mr. Booe some 30|

noticing, their faces stern. All wore plain dark business suits.

These were the words of Presi- through garage windows which

jy Smashing Window To Make D

rane. Ar vp am Ca go A

Photos | Close shave . . . These four attendants, Walter Mann, Fred Fisher, ie trapped momentarily ina circle of flames, but escaped after Mr. Manon broke

Delaware St. Service Station Burns; © Damages Are Estimated at $150,000

A flash explosion ripped through the Tansy Tire Service Station,

: ] Called Old Nazis {802 N. Delaware St. early today, momentarily trapping fOUF ui) the fire was under control | attendants in a circle of flames. { o”

The men dscaped unhurt when one hurled a battery through

His wife, (Continued From Page One) |, 1510 glass window, releasing the pressure which was holding, iiaing at 806 N. Delaware aR

of 138 5. Summit, night man-| Firemen laid 11 tines to-fght the blaze and continued on dut]

There will be no place for them feet across the garage. Instant-lby an attendant in the Gaseterls in this world.” ily flames ‘shot up and dartediStation across the street, Ly! Pierson, 933 Eugene B8t., who Then the defense lawyers, in dent Roosevelt which echo hol- had been shattered by the blast.!heard the explosion and saw the their turn, asked milder sentences, lowly against the walls of the take steps with the United States ,,3 jnnounced that they wished courtroom where the former|feet and ran toward the front|second alarm was given a few

part of the garage where the minutes later,

Mr. Nagy, Father Ispanky, and Mindszenty,

professor, who originally was! ‘ coarged with leading a pilot to, overthrow the governgnent but!

young priest, who was the Cardi-| pal's secretary, and Prince Eszterhazy said they would accept their sentences. Then there was played a grim comedy bit, which only Dr, Oiti in the whole quiet courtroom seemed to find humorous. The seventh defendant, Aging/ Journalist Laszle Toth, who was found guilty of espionage, is deaf. He had not heard a word as the verdicts and sentences were read. Once he had sought to interrupt and had been restrained by a uniformed guard. ig Now it was necessary for him to answer whether he wishéd to appeal. Again and again Dr. OIti re-

of the trial, Mr. Ol |

for goods and services is still forced from Cardinal Mindszenty Due praying for peace,

strong. . by diabolical means.

Air Force Set Crack Down

The, House Armed ‘Services

Cardinal Mindszenty speculated on war, which in case of an American victory would have: ended with the overthrow of_ the Hungarian Peoples Democracy.”

Committee today unanimously ‘ ’ | approved a bill to authorize a 70. On Out-State Cars caraina Mindszenty was found

group Air Force. | Both the Army and Air Force] Dide behind” out-of-state license would be specifically authorized Plates was launched by the Police

"under the bill to buy and use| ITAMc Department today.

guided missiles. Capt. Audry Jacobs revealed {today that his officers have been

The bill would not, in itself, get the air power program going. | Juletly setting up a- file on trafic

Congress still would have to put| violation stickers, jssuce to out up the money. This would be done ars,

. —r have -been- given some degree of After approving the authoriza- ymmunity for overtime parking tion, however, the armed services 3nq other violations, because no committee formally indorsed ‘a concerted effort is made to col-! |

$800 million which President Tru-/ It. became apparent recent! man in his budget for fiscal 1950| from the accumulation of stick. requested for universal military! aps by some so-called out-of-state training. | cars, however, that their owners Other congressional ~develop-| were not just “passing through,” ments: "the city, Capt. Jacobs said.

Revived Before Rescuers Arrive

Saat

In th . | ’ | L . ; i R the past, he said, these CATS Srison sentence .can specify “hard(pending hearing of the appeals. |.

{Richard 8, Herr, 23-1610 Mills: A. Ger-

"| Kenneth, Ladiow, 707-8. Shepard; Vivian

A crackdown on drivers who Builty specifically on six counts, Years. 10 years!” .

{two charging treason, three] !charging illegal speculation, .and! {ope charging smuggling foreign | currency abroad. Mr. Olti did not mention “hard labor” in assessing the life im-| prisonment sentence, and it was| {presumed that this was not in-| cluded. Under Hungarian law, a|

labor” or omit it. { Covers Face With Hands The sentence of the Cardinal's! co-defendants ranged from the | tliree years for Nilos Nagy, secre-| tary of the Catholic Action group, to ‘the life sentence imposed -on the Rev. Fr. Bela Ispanky, al priest. |

—uttered in the closing moments pea ti Said:

ted his question. Finally, smiling broadly, he shouted f{t| - wn, directly into Mr. Toth’s inefficient! hearing aid. : “Sentence Too High" * Mr. Toth still did not heat, and he screamed back: “What? What?” { “Yes,” Dr. Olti thundered, “Ten

Finally Mr. Toth understood. - “The sentente is too high,” he roared as loudly as the judge. ‘I appeal. I appeal.” r The court approved the appeal] requests, and agreed with a prosecution suggestion that all defend-

ants be held in “preltminary detention”"—that is, in _prison—|

Then the men, in single file with a guard leading and another between each two defendants, were walked from the courtroom | back to their cells, which are in the same block-square building. | The final session of the historic trial had taken only about hoy hour, L =

IN INDIANAPOLIS ~~

} |

EVENTS. TODAY {

Indianapolis Life Insurance Sales Conferenoe—Claypool Hotel,

olis Central Library.

EVENTS TOMORROW _. Indians Industrial Show—Peb, 9:12, Man-| ufacturers Building, Indiana State Pair. grounds. |

MARRIAGE LICENSES

aldine Prather, 19, 2173 8. Delaware

ohh Sluce, 26, Plaze Hotel; Ruth Eddy, as

, Plaza Hotel. Higgs, 29, Noblesville; Ma argaret Deets, 25, 3340 N, Meridian. William Carr, 21, 1221 N. Meridian; Lillian, Jane Cullivan, 21, 901 Villa uber} Wheat, , 23418

Joan Gahan, 16, 1350 8, Rusner, Orel D. Profits, 32, 1526 N. Central; Nettie Reneare, 31, 1525 N. Central. Herman Housefield, 39, Pranklin: Mary E. Simons, 43, 1504 N, Pen srivania, Ernie Inlow, 24, 2810 Collier: Shirley 24, 807 N. Beville.

20, on A a Thomas McGrath, 35, 1412 Ray; Pauline Surber, 34, Sunnyside Sanatorium.

DIVORCE SUITS FILED

Im M. apie

Y e-

vs. Cleo Pettiford; Cora ; Mildred vs. . vs, Joseph T. Pee Robert ter | "3

ray Sr.

———

Girls b [At Weme—HMarlind, Rita Nuckols, 234

Whitaker, 6 W. for the Goupsl Construction. Co.. ware oversime by hii air compressor worked yesterday in a er "TY Wallerich Con, 950'N. Meridien St. Re : i o

Good; Annie, Gladys Richardson, 32350 ; Oeorge, Evelyn Artist, 1033 Florence Ambrox; Marie Fox; Leo, Virginia Phyllis Miles; Thelma

~8 p. m., Indianap- | A

R h TY [At Si. Vincent's—Realus, Ruth Scott. Marjorie

aid Harris, Eve- ute

| miizabeth Sbewart, ho at 800 NW. Bast, J e [Jmnes Watson, 1 st Long, pulmonary #|Naney Ann s/Emma E. Starr, 89, at h ado, Tn 4t 1430 J. Color

Al General-—Shurden, Lillie Owens. J Betty Bluitl) Dale, Mamie EAL Wh liam, Katherine A. Clark. | t OC an-—Kdgar, Aline Seotten: John Catheririe Dobbins; Donald, Suzanne Krueger { At Si. Franciv—Harold, Sue Watson; Gil-| bert, Dorothy Alfrey; Raymond, Ruth Knight, ! Bays

AT Bame Gtorge. Emma Pitt, $60 Udell At Methodist—Ernest, Rosalind O Rear. Ben, Pearl Wides; Raymond, Lucille

rple, At Genersl=Luther, “Thelma Lauderdale; | chard, Marie Taylor, Cele Jack, Marjorie Duvidson jchard, Anna Howenstine.

At St, Francis—Amos, brough,

DEATHS Maggie Bear, 76, at 3254 Central, cerebral hemorrhage. Mary Victoria Cravens, 57, at General, | pertension, | ony i Woh at 1848 Park, ebra hamort . . Everett Busch, 43, at 1215 N. Pershing, | carcinoma 45, at 831 Church,

Bdgar C. Daley. coronary. occlusion bing, 92, at 520 B. Vermont, 27, at 1386 N.}

an Goode, Senate, coronary occlusion, Auns Payne, 85, at 1608 Ringold wi a OR emphysema. Abns M, Dux, 77, at 1338 N. Delaware! Luis EB Pedersplil, 96, at 410 Centennial ula s of ypertension. ip {

Scar

orris Oreenwald, 65, at "410 WW, 434. coronary tiirombosis { Mary Ann Johnson, 75, at 2343 North. | western, i & : Ray Mi kwood, 53, st Veteran's John E. Richey, 84 ot Methodist, Teresa Taye Ross, 3 months, at 13%; Carl L. Schilling, 87, at 1810 Olive,

i, 9, at Methodist, \, |

arter

by Lloyd B. Walton, Times Stan

Losey, Eimer Booe and

today. - One fireman, George (Bud) Conley, of Station 7, ré ceived a leg injury when he wi

te! Church.

{borhood and awoke residents ¢ an apartment house next doar and in a home on St. Clair § Both buildings were tempo |endangered by the blaze and fi ment ordered:tenants to

{Some 75 residents were {trom their beds in the ap

Glenns Valley Plans

Volunteer Fire Dept. Mann and Mr. Fisher ; tof pumper fire truck as the first step in creating a volunteer fire partment for Glenns Valley 1 be discussed in a Glenns Valley Men's Club meeting at tomorrow

A speech on “Motor > are an Everyday N The two men scrambled to their flames envelop the building. Alan accompanying

100

Top

Graders ecessity” and

presented by Charles J. H and Robert E. Lee, of the J.

; ¥

ny.

other two men, Walter Mann; 41,! The explosion shook the neigh- Adams Co.

‘STRAUSS SAYS:

TRADITION WITH A TOUCH OF TOMORROW!

THERE ARE QUITE A FEW

SPRING SUITS ON HAND — THAT YOU'LL ENJOY PUTTING ON THE

gr pens

THERE ARE sums FROM HICKEY: FREEMAN — AND FASHION PARK — AND HOLLYWOOD (LOTHES—

AND_BOTANY BY DAROFF SUITS AND KINGSRIDGE SUITS—

AND WEARINGTONS.

THEY ARE FINER THAN

YOU'VE KNOWN IN YEARS— THEY ARE BETTER VALUES

THAN YOU'VE KNOWN IN

~ YEARS.

10 CHOOSE THE FIRSTEST FROM THE NEWEST! ~ L. STRAUSS & co. THE MAN'S STORE ~~

Ha ——

iit

‘ SRS rw

lee