Indianapolis Times, Indianapolis, Marion County, 27 August 1947 — Page 18

PAGE 18

Homemaking—

One of the South Is the Subject

's Good Eating Habits of Nutrition Study

ONE OF THE GOOD EATING HABITS of the South, which the

«rest of the countfy could follow wit

h nutritional profit, is the generous

use of green leafy vegetables in family meals, Greens will grow in southern gardens most of the year, and families

in that region have long taken adv source of minerals and vitamins,

The G. I. Wife Won't Forget Wartime Role

By RUTH MILLETT NEA Staff Writer THE GROUP of retired army generals who recently admitted for publication, that they believe the United States will be fighting world war III within five years added, as a reassuring after-thought, that ex-G. L's can be put back in shape for eombat after short refresher courses,

> T

Mrs. Ex-G, | I. won't need » any refresher Ruth Millett course. Wer wartime role is still

too painfully fresh in her memory. She won't have forgotten, for instance, how she gave up her home and moved in, bag and baggage, with her parents or in-laws in order to get along on her husband’s allotment, only to find the family without housing when the | husband came home, . ” » No. the whr wives of world war how she naively believed that her man—if he DID come home— would come home a hero, only to find that the men who stayed home had the inside track in business and in the professions. She certainly can't have forgot- | ten the period of “adjustment” that followed reunion after the wan nor the scars that separation may Nor, the war wives of world war II won't need any refresher course to get them ready for world war IIL » Nobody could tell them more than they already know of what it is like to sit out a war,

Why Iced Tea Gets ‘Cloudy’

“Why 8 the iced tea I make | cloudy instead of ‘ clear?” housewives often ask the U. 8. agriculture department in summey. “Probably because you make 1 too strong.” cookery scientists say They explain that when tea is hot, its tannin is in solution, but chilling makes the tannin less soluble so that some of it “precipitates,” as the chemists say, causing the cloudy | appearance, In weaker tea there is less tannin | to show up in clouding. Lemon] helps clearness because the acid] helps keep the tannin soluble, | Powdered sugar used for sweet-| ening may cloud tea because it con-| tains starch. A sugar and water| girup is a better sweetener for iced tea than sugar of any kind. Sugar dissolves slowly in a cold quid. But in sirup the sugar already is in solution and thus combines rapidly with the cold tea, sweetening it more evenly and economically,

White as a Sheet Can the sheets on your washline measure up to that old expression, | “white as a sheet?” If your wash displays evidence of that “tattle tale” gray look, it probably isn't] because the clothes weren't washed | clean, Thé fault may be in the rins- | ing. Undissolved soap particles al-| lowed to remain in clothes result in browning and graying and may | even cause the fabrics to disinte-| grate when they are ironed. |

Irish Linen Mills To the linen mills of Northern Ireland, centering around Belfast,| goes 1bout 96 per cent of the world's | flax crop, Here the yarns are woven | into all kinds of linens from kid-| textured table damask to the sheerest of handkerchief linens.

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| boiling water

have left on her marriage. |

| they served it.

| need

| Cold Waving Our Specialty |

antage of this rich and inexpensive

Moreover, the old southern practice of serving “pot liquor” as well as the greens insures againgt loss of soluble nutrients.

| Opinions have differed as to

the way greens are cooked in the South and the need for improvement in the light of modern nutrition knowledge, The first definite information now comes from Dorothy Dickins of the Mississippl experiment station as the result of a recent survey. .Dr. Dickins kept records of the preparation of leafy green vege-. tables by 844 representative white and Negro families in six small towns in Mississippi, The records show that house~ wives used 10 different greens, mostly home produced-beet tops, new cabbage, chard, collards, kale, leaf lettuce, mustard greens, rape, spinach and turnip greens, What Dr. Dickins learned about

% cooking methods and her ap- ! t | praisal of them should be helpful

to women not only in Mississippi but throughout the country:

” rr ~ SOAKING. Only about 10 per cent of the greens used by’ these families were soaked before cook-

| ing, and these were maestly ceb-

bage and ’collards. Dr, Dickins comments that recent investiga- -

tions show Joss of vitamins in soaking to be small, Even so, soaking is useless except to

freshen wilted greens, and freshening this way does not restore

lost vitamin C.

” y HOT OR ‘corp START. The majority of women started greens in boiling water with a little partiy-cooked salt pork. Collards and turnips were the greens most often started In cold water, A start Is 8 mended for all greens to shorten

| cooking time and save vitamins.

” ” . SALT. The women were about equally divided between those who added salt at the begining, during and after cooking. Adding salt at the beginning is recommended because it helps preserve vitamin C and color, and improves flavor,

» » ” SODA, Soaking or washing

greens In water containing bak- | ing soda or adding soda during |

cooking was rarely practiced by white housewives but was fairly common among Negro housewives, A very small amount can be used without vitamin loss if the greens are not overcooked, but the tendency is to use too much.

» » ” PARBOILING. Only about 14 |

per cent of the women parboiled greens—that is; brought them to a boll, drained and then boiled again. This old practice, which is wasteful of both nutrients and time, was used mostly for the stronger-flavored greens -- cabbage, turnip and mustard greens.

» ~ » WATER. Most housewives reported starting greens in very little watér and adding more as needed, as nutritionists today advise. Most reported that they either had no pot liquor or that Only 10 per cent sald they discarded it.

” » ~ COVER. Cooking in a covered kettle was reported for most greens except cabbage. Covering all vegetables is recommended to bring them to a boil more quickly and save vitamin C and fuel. . ” ” , COOKING TIME. The most common fault Dr. Dickins reported was overcooking greens, Cabbage, collards, kale, mustard, rape and turnip greens were most often overcooked. Spinach, chard and beet tops fared best in this. respect. Many housewives also made the mistake of letting cooked greens stand on the stove sometime before serv ing. Cooking until just tender and serving promptly is recommended.

» » » | GROUP DIFFERENCES. Lowincome | homemakers reported

more poor practices in cooking |

vegetables than others. Dr. Dickins comments that this is unfortunate because low-income

families are more likely to have |

an inadequate supply of food and to { conserve all possible nutritive value. Dr. Dickins found also that homemakers tended toward either | good or poor practices. For ex-

ample, those who overcooked greens were likely also to use “soda

Material Strength

cent stronger in the wash tub tha when dry - very |sheets, towels and table {which are so

|

MAKING LIGHT OF IT—Circular discs of celanese transparent sheeting provide a handy protection for polished tabletops. They're fine for use under flower pots, vases, lamps and o.4sh trays. They also may be purchased in sets—at department and

on funihing Let S M

HOW OFTEN have you been intrigued with a beautiful cake spread with Allegrett! icing in some French pastry shop? Although you may

Top Food Value In Inexpensive

Cuts of Meat

Flavor Often Equals Nourishing Quality A BKIMPY BUDGET does not mean poor food—or it shouldn't, Even if high-priced cuts of meat seldom reach the family table, a family can enjoy wholesome and nourishing food, nevertheless. Many inexpensive cuts of meat should be made use of, says the home, econ omist of the Salvation Army's family service bureau. Many of these cuts are not used generally because of unfamiliarity with their rich contribution in nourishing value and their delicious, often delicate, flavor. Boneless neck of beef or veal, for instance, makes a succulent stew, “says this Home economist.

at the bottom of the price list. Another tip from this home economist to make all meat go farther

have doubted that you would be able to achieve the same results, they

are simple to make. The only requisites are knowing how to make good | until it is done, no longer. This Way| be made with these afghan stitches seven minute icing and being able to melt chocolate over hot water, Add the meat is juicier, tastes better pegides afghans . and, because of less shrinkage, 1ast8| carriage eovers, mufflers, sweaters | and rugs are just to mention .a. | | For a good, inexpensive meal try| few, [beef, veal or pork hearts using the stitches with picture illustrations

a little butter or shortening to chocolate in The icing needs to be spread on on : Canned Food Storage Tips

order to make it firm.

the outside of the cake quickly and] spontaneously to obtain bold swirls |over the top and around the sides lof the cake. Immediately cooled, {melted chocolate is dripped neatly

{is to cook it with moderate heat

longer.

| following recipe. » A w BRAISED HEART

5591 By MRS. ANNE CABOT Innumerable lovely things can

baby. jackets,

Approximately three dozen

and full directions for each stitch. A “Learn How to Crochet” pat-

By SUE BURNETT An important silhouette for fall —a beltless junior date frock with slanted lines from left to right en-

WEDNESDAY, AUG. 27, 1947 Health—"\ Book Outlines Training for The Deafened

Use of H Aids Must Be Practiced

ing,” by Mary Wood Whitehursy published by the Volta bureau in Washington. :

ers in this field,

hanced with brilliant shaped but- |

tons. young and attractive. three-quarter sleeves.

The high slit neckline is Short or

“LEARNING to understand speech in quiet surroundings is one thing, but to understand what is said where there is a background

tern, No. 5417, and a “Learn How Pattern 8224 comes in sizes 11, | Of sound (noise) is quite another,”

recom- |

|around the rim of the top of the |cake, allowing it to drip down the sides naturally as it will. A chocolate cake laid together and spread with seven-minute icing is espe{cially good with an Allegretti fin|{ish. A recipe for the icing appears today, » » . ALMOND CARAMEL BAUCE (For Saturday Dinner) 1% ©. sugar 13 ¢, boiling water 1 thsp. corn starch 1 thsp. butter Dash salt 1% ec. toasted almonds, slivered Place iron or heavy aluminum | skillet over heat until hot, Gradu(ally sprinkle sugar over bottom of pan in an even layer. Keep over moderate heat until sugar melts. Don't stir, but shake pan to dis{tribute unmelted sugar until all is {just melted, add % cup bolling | water.

Stir with a wooden spoon until {all 1s smooth. Combine corn starch land two tablespoons of cold water and gradually add to the sirup {mixture. Boil for one minute. Add butter, a dash of salt and toasted |almonds, slivered. Serve warm or

cold over ice cream or cottage pudding. Makes about three-fourths cup.

~ ~ - * SBEVEN-MINUTE ICING AFor Sunday Dinner) 1 egg white 's tsp. cream of tartar Few grains of salt 3 tbsps. cold water A C. sugar

Put away in a cool, dry place— and promptly, This is an important rule for keeping home-canned food as well as jellies and jams in best condition. If these foods are allowed to stand around in the hot moist air of the kitchen, they lose quality and may not keep well In the heat colors fade, and flavor and texture deteriorate. Also paraffin seals on Jelly glasses may loosen. In dampness tin cans and metal tops of glass may corrode and eventually cause leakage. Cool, dry storage is needed also for best keeping of commercially canned goods. These products often deteriorate if left on upper shelves -in the kitchen where they

2 tbspg salted flour 14 cup ‘water 4 medium potatoes 6 carrots . Chopped parsley for garnish Clean hearts. Remove membrane and large vein. Brown onion in two tablespoons of fat. Add bread cubes and seasoning. Fill heart cavity and fasten with skewer or piece of fresh white cotton tied over stuffed end

suffer from both heat and humidity, or if they stand in sunny grocery

store windows. ¢

‘ Snappy’ Snack Gingersnaps put together in pairs with orange marmalade make a taste winning combination for snacks. They are good to eat with fresh fruit as picnic dessert, too.

of heart. | Roll heart in salted flour. Brown

on all sides in fat. Add water and|

(snmer until almost tender. Add potatoes and carrots suitably cut. Cook until tender. Thicken liquid | with one tablespoon of flour mixed smooth with % cup cold water, A beef heart takes about four hours; smaller hearts one and a |half to two hours.

Beef heart or 2 veal hearts or 4 i, pjlet” pattern, No. 5506, may

{

dress and the pattern number to Anne Cabot, The Indianapolis Times, 530 S. Wells st., Chicago 7.

Fully Ripe Bananas Make Best Eating—

Whenever you use bananas “as

is,” choose the kind that are fully ripe. They can be distinguished by their yellow peel flecked with brown. Bananas you buy at your local |store may have all-yellow peel or] yellow peel tipped with green.| These will ripen readily in your

room temperature until the brown flecks appear on the yellow peel, indicating full ripeness, Don’t put bananas into the re-

|frigerator. A low temperature ar-

12, 13; 14, 16 and 18. Size 12,

Send an additional 25 cents for ,a copy of the fall and winter Fashion. It's filled with smart, wearable styles, .the latest fashion news, special features. Free pattern printed in book.

Vitamin A Is High In Yam Sweets

Did you know that yam sweet potatoes have proud ranking as a vitamin A food? A yam sweet potato of comparable size with an Irish potato has 67 times more vi-

own home if you leave them out at tamin than white potatoes.

Though no inducement is needed to enjoy yam sweets (because their flavor and texture add party trimmings to the plainest meal) still it's always pleasant to know what

15 tsp. vanilla Put first five ingredients in top| of double boiler and place over boil-| ing water. (Upper pan should not | touch surface of water.) Beat with | rotary beater for seven minutes or| with an electric beater for four | minutes or until icing is stiff enough to stand in firm peaks. Remove from heat and add vanilla, If a graininess appears, add a few drops of lemon juice and continue beating until smooth. Spread on cake immediately, Makes enough for sides and top of two eight-inch layers. For a three-layer cake, double the recipe,

Fruits and Jams Are

Delicious in Drinks With fresh fruits, milk and ice cream in the refrigerator, it takes practically no time at all to whip

You may be surprised to know that the assortment of grocerystore jams and preserves on your pantry shelf can be used to make rich, fruity milk and ice cream drinks throughout the summer. They are ideal flavorings for milk shakes and are good in other milk drinks, too.

‘Peanut Brittle Gives

up refreshing drinks. |

White sidewall tires, as (1lustrated, will he supplied at extre cost as soon as available.

Distinct Flavor | Peanut brittle offers unending {possibilities for putting something [special into your desserts.

|

|

IKE most folks, you probably settle on this Buick just because it seems the smart»

| Flax yarns and linen fabrics, un-| like other textiles, are about 20 per

important for linens | frequently laundered. |

| One tasty trick is to serve crushed [peanut brittle as a topper for sun-| {daes. | Its candy crispness also goes well | {with puddings. Crush the brittle on | waxed paper with a rolling pin, or| of car-styling as it's s po it through a food chopper. | 8

est buy of the times.

Let Us Be Your Counsellors in All J! Insurance Coverages.

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one of these is yours:

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Office, RI-1560,

It's a Finer Colal

What a difference a cooling bottle of You really go for its tangy, refreshing goodness. No wonder more and more people asking for SPUR... the better tasting cola. :

packing the most m country day. v

. 1040

Because you like its looks — and the way it stands out on every road as the surest herald

But let us tell you what else you'll find, when

You'll find a light-hearted companion for any adventure you care to name.

when there are chores to be done, whether it's a quick trip to the shopping center or

You'll find that two tons of roadweight can . be steady and light-footed at one and the same time, so beautifully is this brawny creation balanced on 'its four coil springs.

“.._ You'll find that the First Lady of your life

Tune in NENRY J. TAYLOR, Mulvel Network, Mondeve and Fridays

ure to be.

rests the bananas’ ripening process.'we like is good for us, too.

can handle this bruiser like a toy, that all the Fireball thrust and surge that catch your masculine fancy are docilely obedient to her

light touch.

ready, faithful friend

iles in a long, cross-

North Meridian Street

MONARCH BUICK CO., INC.

You'll find there's room to make a party of it when you want to go places — a sextet rides in happy comfort on these big, three-pérson seats. :

vEIHIGH

i the author points out.

pork hearts also be purchased at the same | short sleeves, 3% yards of 39-inch | Some of the instructions, accord Small onion, chopped price as this afghan stitch pat- | fabric, ; : ingly, are for using the hearing aid 2 tbsps. fat tern. For this pattern, send 25 cents, {at first in & quiet room talking to 2 slices bread, cubed To obtain complete easy to fol- | in gins, your name, address, size one person. Later the student, that Salt | low crocheting instructions and | desired, and the pattern number {is, the hard-of<hearing person whe i Pepper ; | stitch illustrations for afghan | to Sue Burnett, The Indianapolis |! retraining his hearing, tries his | Poultry seasoning stitches (pattern 5501) send 16 | Times Pattern service, 214 Ww. [id out in a walk by himself out« Fat for browning hearts | cents in coin, your name, ad- | Maryland st., Indianapolis 9. doors.

At such times he should listen for and try to identify special sounds such as dogs barking, children laughing, automobile horns and so on. As he learns to identify these sounds, he will be able to hear speech against their background, as non-deafened people do. Each lesson ends with a period of listening to recorded music. Be sides the pleasure and stimulation deafened persons, like other people, get from music, the deafened can train their hearing by listening for special instruments, certain lines of a melody and the words of a song.

A Cutting Remark A high-carbon steel knife is the best buy, for it is extremely hard, and a hollow-ground blade has the best cutting edge.

light of your life.

or without a car to

In short, you'll find so much that matches your idea of the perfect car that soon you'll be looking on this Buick as the automotive

It would be a shame to delay unduly in making one your very ows, wouldn't itP Why not let us take your order now ~ with

trade?

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messiness