Indianapolis Times, Indianapolis, Marion County, 13 November 1946 — Page 2
SE a NAN
SEENS VETO ON
Laine
“ Molotov Fails to Prevent | Discussion of City’s Government.
By R. H. SHACKFORD go United Press Staff Correspondent i &° NEW YORK, Nov. 13—Secretary 1% + of State James F. Byrnes will dogoppose all Soviet efforts to .. set a definite and early date for 1 Githdrawal of British and Ameri- +* can troops from the troubled Trieste
747 area. His view is that the troops should we remain there until stability and order are assured, and that the United Nations security council—on which poth the United States and Britain have a veto—should be the body to decide when withdrawal is safe. In the last analysis this policy would allow the United States and Britain to be the final judge on withdrawal of their troops from Trieste. Mr. Byrnes has long feared a Trieste settlement unfavorable to
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&
For months Mr, Byrnes has beaten down Soviet Foreign Minister Viacheslav M. Molotov's efforts to force Big Four agreement on early withdrawal of all foreign troops from Trieste. And he succeeded last night in beating down Mr. Molotov’s first offensive in this direction at the. Big Four council foreign ministers here, : Before the New York council is
2
West fireworks on this issue because Mr. Molotov is extremely vulnerable on the whole question of foreign troops in other countries. The Big Four council of foreign ministers met late this afternoon today to begin a paragraph by paragraph discussion of the proposed statute for a free territory of Trieste as recommended, 15 to 6, by
= sa
agreement by direct negotiations o
(Continued From Page One)
I
the appointment,
after Mr,
i
safety board, of course.”
any movement for his candidacy, Blue Denies Candidacy
the mayoralty.
Ostrom machine, Although the Democratic par
ms yor
EVACUATION OF DISPUTED ZONE
* TRUCE GIVEN
meeting Mr, Molotov the council to show any couragement to Italy and Yugoslavia, who have belatedly indicated a desire to try to reach
pending issues between them, in-
WETTER T0 GET GOP SUPPORT FOR JUDGE
sources of these rumors, however, to be quoted publicly but
bring out another candidate or two before Governor Gates
Similar maneuvers were shaping up in the groundwork for the Republican mayoralty nomination fight “next spring.
Some regutar organization lead-
8. Ober, former safety member and present treasof the G. O, P. county commit-
blossomed out soon resigned from the city hall post in the anti-organiza-tion ommp to take the committee with the regular or-
At the time Mr. Ober was named treasurer he said if there a legal conflict between his fety board post and the committee job, he would “resign from the
Others being mentioned for the Republican mayoralty scramble include Roy Hickman, present city controller; William Remy, safety board president, both in the anti-
county treasurer; Prosecutor Sher- You Eeguive Full Year | wood Blue and Charles O, Huff, real estate man. Chairman Ostrom himself has been mentioned in the race but he is said to have frowned on
Also Prosecutor Blue has denied that he will be a candidate for
Mr. Huff, who is treasurer of the Citizens’ Republican committee, has been mentioned as a “dark horse” by anti-organization Republicans " who will try to put all the power they can in the field against the
leaders have not yet discussed - formally any possible candidates for five have been mentioned
Resists Setting
THE INDIANAPOLIS TIMES
Date For Trieste
Troop w
WEDNESDAY, NOV. 13, 1946.
ithdrawal
tarily.
lp Industrial Armistice?
Favor Strike Truce, But Doubt Adoption
By Scripps-Howard Newspapers WASHINGTON, Nov. 13.—Everyone seems to agree that the Basil Manly plan for a labor-management armistice during all of next year would be a fine thing for the country, but there is doubt whether it can be brought about volun-
That was the conclusion from a radio- discussion last
REPORT OF TAX DODGE PROBED
e
Bribe Charge Also Made at Federal Trial. (Continued From Page One) to
Trust Co. amounting “several hundred dollars.” J. Albert Smith, a vice president of the bank, was called to the witness stand to discuss the transac-
tion. His testimony was halted by
night over a Columbia Broadcasting network with Mr. Manly taking part. Harvey W. Brown, president of the International Association of Machinists, said American labor had worked under a “strait jacket” during the war, and he didn't think labor would consent to another one. Mr. Brown also expressed the opinion that an armistice on strikes and other troubles could be made effective only if the government enforced it. Edgar L. Warren, director of the U. 8. conciliation service, took . the view that “industrial peace cannot be established by edict from Washington.” Mr, Warren drew an ominous picture of what the country faces in threatened industrial conflicts. He said conciliators are now mediating more than 800 threatened strikes, and that “the coal contract is being discussed. So are contracts for Chrysler, meat packing, and the Midwestern trucking industry. And steel is just around the corner.” Mr. Manly, former chairman of the federal power commission and co-chairman with William Howard
world war I, made this statement: “The American people served notice on election day that they have had enough of the industrial warfare that is rapidly wrecking our national economy. “I am therefore proposing that organized labor and industrial management by voluntary agreement enter into a truce that will insure full production during 1947 and afford an opportunity for working out a more permanent ba-
principle.
sis for industrial peace and prosperity. “This is the only way to restore normal price levels and maintain the purchasing power of the people. This can be achieved through contracts, industry by industry, which management and labor alike agree that for one year ‘all issues which can not be settled promptly by conference shall be submitted to arbitration, “This does not mean wages would be frozen at present levels. On the contrary, labor should demand and management should concede, as a condition of = the wages should be readjusted to conform with increases in living costs since 1941. “I. am not proposing a national industrial ‘strait-jacket’ but rather that by a concerted movement the normal processes of collective bargaining be utilized to give the nation 12 months of industrial peace. “With a full flood of production in which supply steadily gains on Heater, whom he quoted as saying demand, real wages will be im- that “I am being forced to pay proved far more than through the too much tax.” present illusory process of seeking| by strikes to catch up with the] Taft of the war labor board of|latest scarcity-caused advances in order, asserting: prices. ?
armistice,
Would Help Industry
“Industry likewise will be-in both |make a goat of me.” a beter financial position and a| better frame of mind to consider fundamental proposals that will raise American working and living conditions to the highest the world has ever conceived. “This plan calls only for the exercise of sound sense and good will and not for the abandonment of any essential right or fundamental In this I am sure the American people fully concur.”
B. Howard Caughran, U. 8. district attorney, who said it “could have no bearing on this case.” “However, I am certain the transaction was a normal business relationship,” Mr. Smith declared later. Results of the investigation of Heater’s affairs will be presented to Mr. Caughran, who will decide whether the evidence warrants grand jury consideration.
Exonerpted in Liquor Case The grand jury which last September returned the indictment against Allen on the tax charges held that Heater was not involved. However, whether he avoided payment of income taxes was not considered at that time, the U. 8. dis-
in
that
Ermine Bow Ties
Michael Roberts, Detroit, is the originator and designer of bow ties made of fur. He is shown here inserting clips on a Russian
ermine black Alaska seal combination. Pr 100, including tax. Mr. Roberts is wearing a
Manchurian ermine tie.
trict attorney added. The case against Allen was based | on the allegation that in March, 1944, he removed 90 cases of liquor to his home to avoid payment of| the floor tax, which was to become effective March 1, 1944. Allen's defense was that he was ordered to remove the liquor by
Denies All Charges Heater denied he had given the “I am innocent of all these charges and cannot understand why Allen is trying to
Allen added that his former employer told him to “take $60 a day from the tavern receipts and put it away.” Gross receipts of the tavern were set by Allen at more than $200,000 annually, Allen, who lives at 1512 N. New Jersey st., described how he was employed as a bartender by Heater in 1939, later becoming manager before leaving in 1945. Relations between owner and
manager later, became strained, yesterday’s testimony indicated. Allen ascribed this to “failure of Heater
to keep his promise to me that I could have money to open a tavern of my own.” : Allen admitted he had threatened Heater with exposure, if the promise was not kept. “I told him I would tell the government about his tax evasions,” Allen testified. “I also told him I was in it far enough and that if I could send him to jail I would, even though I probably would go, too.” Heater also is president of the Rent-A-Car, Inc, 39 Kentucky ave. He lives at 3740 N. Chester ave. The trial against Allen was continued to allow his attorneys to file additional arguments,
POST TO HEAR DR. NAGLE
Dr. Harry Nagle will speak at a meeting of Hayward-Barcus post No. 55, American Legion, at 8 o'clock tonight in the Indiana World War Memorial.
BACK PRIMARY, FARMERS TOLD
3-Day Meeting Expected to Bring 3000 Here. (Continued From Page One)
memorials to veterans of world war IL Mr. Schenck defended the cooperative principal in a large portion of his speech, pointing out that agricultural marketing and purchasing co-operatives have recently come under attack. “There is no type of business activity in America which so soundly carries out the philosophies of representative democracy which have made America great, as have our co-operative endeavors,” he said. Theme for the ‘ convention is “Year of Decision” as farmers, now enjoying the best income in recent years, weighed the future. “The small amount of money Indiana is spending on public, health service is a disgrace,” the governor sald in his speech. He that only three other states nd less. He urged expenditures of additional sums to improve state institutions, primarily those for mental illness. He pointed out that the need for rural recreation must be met by expenditure of more state funds which he said would have to come from an increase in taxation, probably in the luxury classes. Lauded for War Work
He praised the growers for their wartime ‘contributions: and said their increase of farm production by 40 per cent in answer to the federal plea for 35 per cent gain, “was the greatest compliment ‘ever paid to Hoosier farmers.” Scheduled for this afternoon were addresses by Donald Kirkpatrick, general counsel of the American Farm bureau; Jack Rosebrough, controller of the Hoosier Farm Bureau Life Insurance Co., and J. E. Stanford, secretary of the Kentucky Farm Bureau federation.
Membership and co-operative managers awards will be made tonight.
Tomorrow, Dr. Frederick L. Hovde, Purdue university president, will
- Given by Ex
(Continued From Page One)
specified that Mr. Rogge could make public ‘any evidence he found on a three-month trip to Germany where he interrogated the Nazi leaders, particularly Herman Goering. “Before I left I told him I felt I should be free to make public any facts I would find,” Mr. Rogge said. “Clark sald I could make any facts I found public.” Mr. Rogge said he was a little surprised at Senator Wheeler's violent reaction to the report which the investigator made on his return from Germany. Lot of ‘Heat’ Put On There was little in the report, Mr. Rogge said, to incriminate Mr. Wheeler and not. much against Mr. Lewis, but apparently a lot of pressure developed from somewhere. “I don't know whether they went to see President Truman or who, but I do know there was a lot of heat.” : Referring to Mr. Lewis as a potential dictator, Mr. Rogge said he based that conclusion on the leadership stature of the United Mine Workers’ chief, evidence he found in Germany and “the fact the man has the energy and guts to do it.” Mr. Rogge said that he was at a loss to understand why the justice department has not sent teams of trained investigators to study the files and records of the German government and make a full report to the American people. Historic Opportunity Never before in history has there been such an opportunity to tell the whole story, he said. “Obviously I couldn't doit In three months, although I got wonderful co-operation from occupation authorities.” Developing his “statement that fascism in America is growing, the attorney said: : “We tend to be blinded by fears of communism and do not see the menace of fascism which is also on our national doorstep. Despite the defeat of Germany, fascism still exists, It did not end with the war.
Warning Against Fascism
-U. S. Attorney
faces were soon spouting the old familiar Fascist lies and hatreds.” | He referred specifically to organ izations like the ku-klux klan and | the Columbians 8s-two of the main | movements in the “native Fascist | pattern” in America. * ul He sald that if the 29 séditionists are not retried, each undoubtedly | will go back in the business and ! carry on where he left off before the sedition trials started. ! The principal preventative to both |
said, is fair employment, “I mean by that FEPC legislation
have attacked as communistic. Fair employment will make the going of imitators of Hitler in America a lot tougher.”
FATHER DEFENDS ATTEMPT TO KILL
ELIZABETH CITY, N. C., Nov, 13 (U. P.).—Stanley Brickhouse, father of a 17-year-old girl who ended her life in shame because she was pregnant, defended himself n court today for the shooting of a man he claimed was the father of her unborn child, “I wish he was dead and where my daughter is,” Brickhouse shoute ed from the witness stand. Brickhouse is accused of shooting Raymond Mann, 34-year-old friend. of the girl, 10 days after she put a bullet in her head. Mann denied the charges.
GERMANS GET NEW RIGHTS . BERLIN, Nov. 13 (U. P).—A British military government spokesman said today that Germans will take over complete. administration of government in the British zone by Jan. 1 with British authorities to supervise them,
i FRANCE RATIFIES AIR PACT | PARIS, Nov. 13 (U. P.).—The French cabinet today ratified the | international civil aviation convene
| | tion.
ROME SHOPWORKERS STRIKE ROME, Nov. 13 (U, P.)~Thoue i sands of shopworkers went on strike in Rome today after employers
“As soon as the war was over, it [refused to put into effect raises was soon in the process of post-war | which had been agreed upon in re speak on “Educational Decisions.” reconversion. Old familiar Fascist | cent negotiations.
—
GUARDED 0. K.
Industrial Relations . Men
Here Voice Views. (Continued From Page One)
the interpretation of an existing contract. But in arriving at new | contract provisions, particularly | wages, the only satisfactory result] | would be obtained by having the two interested parties “thresh itl] out.” | Mr. Manly’s suggestion that management and labor agree to maintain a status quo in their relative positions during the truce was subjected to sharp question on the basis of practicability. Spokesmen outlining what - they believed would be a general industrial attitude said it would be impossible to determine on many fine points just what constituted same quo, Because it is a delicate matter of interpretation, the observers’ sald, it might endanger the entire; plan. Bickering over a question of] whether or not certain activities | violated the status quo might throw | the whole truce idea out of gear, giving new cause for dispute rather than holding old ones in abeyance. | Other parts of the plan, however, | met with unanimous approval. End- | ing of controls, now virtually com- | plete, has long been a plea of in-| dustry. { Need Quick Settlement Machinery for quick settlement of | individual grievances, where not! already set up, should be provided, industrial observers said. They expressed belief that if labor | leaders could control wildcat strikes | and unauthorized slowdowns in industry, as proposed by Mr, Manly, as a key consideration, such con- |
insuring labor-management peace and full production, . Although the experts felt a pro-| gram for final solution of the labor-! management relations problem was the only real solution, they agreed with Mr, Manly that it would take! time. They felt most industrialists | would welcome an interim plan to| insure production while the solution | was being worked out, provided the) status quo part of the truce would] not preclude their working in that | direction, |
It was generally agreed that if Mr.| Manly’s plan is to be tried, whether on a local or a nation-wide basis, it! should be put on a basis of at least a year, If successful in getting production | to a peak, it was agreed, the plan| would stop gap the permanent] solution which industry feels is on the way, . The state Chamber of Commerce statement issued by Mr. Carroll, said in part: “While both industry and labor may. disagree with some of the! terms of the Manly plan, I think we all agree that it offers a solution to one of the most critical problems facing the country as 1047 ‘approaches, ge) “Industry ean, and 1 think should,
ty
the year at the full capacity which the supply of materials, fuel, labor and other conditions” will permit; if
trol would go a long way toward |
pledge itself to operate throughout |}
Red Aqua
Blue
in return it receives a pledge against work stoppages and all forms of and other production limitations, »
“I think this can be accomplished | both sides ‘are willing to adjust differerices by keeping in mind b the public, which is all of us, t affected.” oy yon
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