Indianapolis Times, Indianapolis, Marion County, 8 October 1946 — Page 15

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roblem to be on of the use nis is at best e high offices far as the asCounty judges ries and state nventions . . ler party label. 1 dation the bar 9 legislature, it 1 rd- an eventual a ition of obliga- ;

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Republicans in ally big stakes, J , largely eastern : e gradual exter Ww) lled industries o { ition of new ine 3

| the Republican from both sides andidate for the vice non-partisan widely varied exit in Europe that r of world prob3 ago, in absentia. eral Republican. ; to make him atublican party. embarrassments , have theirs from

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ult in the senae cratic success in |

p one house seat, e, protege of Rep. is Fred Norman, nough anti-Coms= e, Mr. Delacy also lorless figure who This is admittedly

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is matter is this: of the convention ho was .going to he convention add and was lanced 3 days of the conendment to a sec=

constitution shall yy member of the Assembly accepting sonstitution, or the , and the salaries

was 22 to 19 in ull membership of rass, ill and absent, . was a close shave, “ayes” to niake the

sand, no rebellion, ana went hopeful

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TUESDAY, OCT. 8, 1946

He's 'Taking Secrets to Grave" That Will Help Nazis Revive

NUERNBERG, Oct. 8 (U. P lieves he is withholding informati

to revive within 10 or 20 yea chologist reported today. Dr. Gustave Gilbert told the United Press that Goering -is spending his last days contemplatIng what he considers to be “secret revenge on the allies.”

The psychologist reported that Goering has confided that he would “take some secrets to the grave with me.” The former commander of the German air force was described as feeling that his failure to tell all would permit Nazis to revive the Hitler legend and the accompanying intense nationalism within 10 or 20 years,

Goering has removed from his cell the pictures of his wife and daughter, and afterward burst into a fit of weeping. None of the 11 condemned Nazis had shown signs of collapse, prison officials reported.

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Riots Threaten In Ruins

Goering Tells Psychologist

U. S.. ARGENTINE

May Be Broken.

By ERNIE HILL

Times Foreign Correspondent

~The United States and Argentina reportedly have come to an agreement, If carried out it will break the diplomatic deadlock, between the two nations. Argentine government officials say Argentina has agreed to take action against some 35 small-fry Nazis in that country and to na-

The 11 doomed men have been placed in a row of cells below the! cells occupied by the seven Nazis who received prison terms. The 11 are cut off from all outside contact except from chaplains and psychiaStS. Announcement was expected today from Berlin as to what prison will be used for the incarceration of Rudolf Hess and the other seven who were not sentenced to death. Appeals to Be Heard The allied control council has been called into session tomorrow to consider the appeals of all the prisoners but three, The meeting will be held in the same room where the Nazi people's court dealt out death sentences to

scores of Germans in the 1944 Hitler bomb plot. Allied sources said they saw

“little chance” of any clemency for any of the 16 who appealed. Schacht Back in Jail Hjalmar Schacht, one of the men acquitted by the international tribunal, was back in jail today at Stuttgart, for denazification proceedings,

GIVEN SENTENCE ON FORGERY CHARGE

TERRE HAUTE, Ind. Oct. 8 (U. P.) —George J. Miller, Terre Haute, faced a one-year prison sentence today after pleading guilty to forgery charges in federal court. Miller admitted forging servicen’'s names to ‘money orders, was sentenced during the first day of the autumn term of federal court here. Judge Robert C. Baltzell also fined Robert M. Parker and Eldon E. Parker, both of Vincennes, $200 each for selling automobiles at shove ceiling prices.

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Xxpence per hundred are prepared to bet

2y. statistic, there is the irst time in the long dard policies provide h the event of death jostilities.” tieting fact. During toll in the Bfitish nd all the insurance . In spite of this, ail y 1939 still protected in war. The-casual-yne-third of those in this decline, the inxempt death in war r policies.

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insurance companies r inevitable. It is beroduced by the atom 1aké arly estimate as ed in world war, IIL, worked out a provi e basis of policies dropped on Lon alone 750,000 . pounds, nces, that the insure to add to their come

0? The view of ine: iat war is not immie e long run and, if it 1¥ and incomputably previously experienced.

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tionalize many German-owned firms here. In exchange, they say, the U. 8S. will back down on its demand that all top Nazi officials be deported to Germany. U. 8. Ambassador George S. Messersmith has persistently declined to discuss publicly the current status of his series of talks with President Juan Dominco Peron on the subject.

But it" is rumored that he has agreed tentatively to overlook Argentina's ‘refusal to deport the key German Ludwig Freude, and its reluctance to proceed against Heinrich Doerge, economist and former aid to Hjalmar Schacht, ex-Reichs-bank president, acquitted last week in the Nuernberg war crimes trial.

Pawley Visit Noted

Freude is a close personal friend of Peron's. His son, Rudolf, is the president's secretary. He was mentioned frequently in the U. S. state department's blue book as a Nazi collaborator during the war. The final decision on these two top Nazis may settle the entire problem for the time being. The fact that U. S. Ambassador to Brazil William D. Pawley is now in the United States is expected to have some bearing on the situation, Mr. Pawley—an aviation industrialist until he entered the diplomatic field a year ago—has made no secret of the fact that he believes the policy of Assistant Secretary of State Spruille Braden has been too tough on Peron. The ambassador to Brazil has been mentioned frequently to succeed Braden.

STORM HITS AZORES

LISBON, Oct. 8 (U. P.).—A violent hurricane struck Flores island in the Azores today, causing heavy

damage at Santa Cruz harbor, |

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dress wear.

BROWN RED GREY,

.).—Hermann Goering beon that will enable naziism rs, the Nuernberg prison psy-

PACT REPORTED

Long Diplomatic Deadlock

MONTEVIDEO, Uruguay, Oct. 8.

PEOPLE GROW MORE SULLEN EMBITTERED

Germans Turn on Each Other as Refugees Add to Hardships.

By LUDWELL DENNY Scripps-Howard Staff Writer HAMBURG, Germany, Oct, 8.— Riots are threatened in the ruins of this once great port city. The people here, traditionally more volatile, less docile than elsewhere in Germany, are now sullen

and desperate. Half of the buildings in the city have been destroyed by bombs and another third’ is badly damaged. Few buildings have been restored because of the shortage of mate-

A rials’ and transdo port- and the low | Mr. Denny vitality of the

| people, Much of the population is existing in cellars, attics, bunkers and rooms dangerously perched in crumbling ruins. Overcrowding fis

Soviet Propaganda Still

THE INDIANAPOLIS TIMES ld Hai ; .Of Once-Great Cit (TRIAL NEAR END

—

Attacks Western Powers

WASHINGTON, Oct. 8 (U., P,).— Russian domestic propaganda still is hammering away on “capitalistic encirclement” .and other anti-demo-cratic themes.

This despite Josef Stalin's recent

no-danger-of-war, statement, it was revealed today,

Reliable reports to Washington said the Soviet propaganda line for the Russian people has not changed one whit since Stalin's statement of Sept. 24. That line has consisted of constant attacks on the western, na tions. Repeated demands have n made that Russia build up her military strength to meet any and all emergencies. Diplomatic observers had expected Stalin's conciliatory words to be followed by a softening of anti~ democratic propaganda at home, ! But even after he told the rest of the world that Russia did not need

increased by an influx of German refugees, which has jumped the armistice, day population from a million to almost a million and a half now. | Tuberculosis Rate Up |

The tuberculosis rate has risen 33 per cent in six months. In the midst of desolation where only the streets are clear of rubble and slow starvation takes its toll, the people are surprisingly neat and clean—especially the children. But such appearances are deceptive, as medical records and personal inspection of homes show. The effect of half rations is Just | beginning to leave its outward mark because, unlike other Europeans and | English, the Germans lived well | during the war. i Hamburg conditions are not unique. They exist in other bombedout cities such as Berlin, Cologne, Dusseldorf, Essen in the British zone and Frankfort and others in the! American zone. | But the contrast is sharp between | the destroyed industrial centers and | the almost untouched towns and farming areas. Domestic Fuel Low Of course, villages and farms are not so untouched as they first appear. Though their houses are standing, the people have doubled up with bombed-out city folk and Germans from the Soviet east, however grudgingly. And though they supplement the low official ration with their own garden truck and hoardings, malnutrition also now is rising in rural districts. There is the promise at least of some fuel this winter. Miners have agreed to work one Sunday each month and the British and American governments agreed to provide an equivalent amount of brown coal for domestic consumption through regular commercial channels and rationing. Similar efforts are being made with regard to wood. But | the over-all total domestic fuel! available will be low, | Bitterness Increases |

All this misery and hopelessness | not only increases bitterness toward occupation authorities but produces tension among Germans themselves. Instead of creating a “misery-loves-company” spirit or mutual helpfulness, a dog-eat-dog attitude is ascendant. Germans are hating Germans and taking advantage ‘of each other, This is particularly apparent in the hostile attitude toward German refugees coming from the Soviet zone and provinces taken by Poland, and toward Germans expelled from Czechoslovakia, Hungary and neighboring countries. Germans in the western zones for the most part will not share rooms with them until forced by occupation authorities, Aside from the fact that there is neither food nor housing for this horde of German refugees and ex-

—about three-fourths of them are women, children, aged and sick. Able-bodied producers are being kept by eastern countries to work there.

British and American authorities fear that further flow of these outside Germans from east to west may create a situation impossible to handle.

PLAN ANNIVERSARY OF I. U. FRATERNITY

John E. Scott, Indianapolis attorney and president of the Phi Gam. |" ma Delta Corp., will be one of the speakers at a banquet during the 75th anniversary celebration of-the Indiana university chapter of the fraternity Oct. 18 and “19 at Bloomington. Tentative plans for remodeling and enlarging the Indiana chapter house will be discussed at the reunion ceremonies. The alumni ad- ; visory board of the organization will present the chapter with a memorial plaque in, honor of members killed in world war IL Highlights of the occasion besides |. the banquet will be a homecoming and football party at the IndianaIowa game, . Other speakers at the banquet will include Cecil J. Wilkinson, national executive secretary; Louis E. Leverone, chairman of the board

», Fourth Floor

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of the Canteen Corp., and John 8, Hastings, Indian university trusses,

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to fear encirclement, that same “encirclement” continues to fill the Soviet press. = No Sign of Budging The Russians, for example, have given no sign of budging on their | refusal to consider inspection of! possible atomic bomb plants. | Neither has there been any evi-| dence of readiness to negotiate a treaty and get Soviet troops out of Austria, These are considered two of the key issues where the Soviet position must change. That is, if a real shift to co-operation with other nations is to be recognized.’ On the other hand it was learned on good authority that Stalin's words have had the effect of quieting somewhat the case of war Jitters in Russia. This is believed by some competent observers to have been a major reason for issuance of the statement.

FOR ARCHBISHOP

Final Summations ‘Justice’ for Prelate.

ZAGREB, Oct. 8 (U. P.) —Archbishop Aloysius Stepinac eannot be held responsible for “crimes of the clergy” throughout Croatia, his lawyer argued today in asking that he be acquitted of ' collaboration charges. Ivo Politeo of the defense staff attacked the generalities in the indictment and some of the prosecution's basic points. He dwelt particularly on a prosecution contention that Stepinac as the primate of northwest Yugoslavia was guilty of all. crimes of individual clergymen in Croatia, . Another defense attorney, Natko Koticic, followed with a half-hour summation. He sald the evidence had not shown that Stepinac had

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ordered mass conversions. Me asked the court for a just verdict. In demanding. “just punishment” for Archbishop Stepinac, the prosecutor asked the court to return a verdict “in accordance with his deeds.” Prosecutor Asks Punishment The archbishop was described by the prosecutor as the leader of a

“criminal organization” which ‘planned an uprising against Marshal Tito's government in the hope of securing foreign intervention. Archbishop Stepinac was accused of trying to “annihilate” non-Cath-olics in collaboration with the proNazi Ustachl movement in Yugoslavia. He was charged also with supporting the Naz puppet Anton Pavelic.

FORMER HOOSIER HONORED Times State Service ATLANTIC CITY, N. J., Oct. 8.— H. M. Shackelford, vice president of Johns - Manville corporation in charge of sales promotion and advertising, has been elected a director of the Association of National Advertisers. He is a former resident of Brazil and Ladoga, Ind.

CLASSBOOK EDITORS

NAMED AT BUTLER

Robert E, Wells, Butler univer~ sity junior in Journalism, has been appointed editor of the Butler jun lor class yearbook. The son of Mr. and Mrs. James E. Wells, 618's E. 21st st. he is a member of Phi Delta Theta fraternity and Butler Y, M. C. A. chapter. . Other staff members include Ruth Ellen Pohlar, Indianapolis, assoclate editor; Donald Payne, Indianapolis, business manager: Donald

Hyslop, Francisco, layout editor;

Phil Thompson and Donald Bush, Indianapolis, photographers; William Tobin, Indianapolis, sports editor, and Farrell Speake, Indianapolis, photo laboratory manager, Departmental editors are Patricia Bond, John Ames, Brooks Walters, John Christ, Charles Josey, Irene Sims, Rhea McGoldrich, Nancy Schreiber, and Phyllis Stultz, all of Indianapolis, and Patricia Fox, Vincennes.

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