Indianapolis Times, Indianapolis, Marion County, 3 October 1946 — Page 20

ndianap E 20 Thursday, Oct. 3, 1946 ~~ "HOWARD WALTER LECKRONE = HENRY W. MAN A Editor | Business Manager “A SCRIPPS-HOWARD NEWSPAPER is . Owned and published daily (except Sunday) by

Indianapolis Times Publishing Co., 214 W. Maryland st, Postal Zone 9. Member of United Press, Scripps-Howard Newspaper Alliance, NEA Service, and Audit Bureau of Circulations. 4 Price in Marion County, 5 cents a copy; dellvered by carrier, 20 dents a week. | Mail rates in Indiana, $5 a year; all other states, 0. S. possessions, Canada and Mexico, 87 cents & month. » RI-8551.

@ive Light and the People Will Pind Their Own Woy

olis Times

‘A FREE PRESS : RIGHT of the public to enjoy a free press is even more important than the right of the newspapers to conduct ! one, declared E. C. Gorrell, dean of Hoosier editors, in a National Newspaper Week talk before the Kiwanis club yesterday. J ine Mr. Gorrell, editor and publisher of the Pulaski County Democrat at Winamac—a paper where he started as “printer's devil in 1891—aptly observed that freedom of |: speech and press are linked together in the bill of rights. Both are, he said, as much the sacred right of all citizens as freedom of religion and peaceable assembly, provided in the same short paragraph. = . A dictator first abridges freedom of the press and freedom of speech, making it possible for his subjects to learn only what he wants them to learn, Mr: Gorrell pointed out. A free press, on the other hand, is a guarantee against encroachment on the rights of American citizenship. The press of America is the most free in the world. It has with that freedom the obligation to present to its readers all the facts on the major issues of tofay—that they may make up their minds on the basis of complete

information.

MORE CONTROLS—LESS MEAT

THE RECENT suggestion of three of Indiana's leading Democrats that the federal government force meat onto retail markets by adding a complicated new set of regulations does not appear to us to be a very practical one. The meat famine exists because of government controls. We believe it can be relieved by dropping those controls, which are its cause. We see no reason to hope that it ean be helped by adding more. The C. I. 0.'s cost of living comniittee, and the Communist newspaper Daily Worker, have charged that profit: greedy packers are hoarding vast quantities of meat in| storage to create an artificial shortage. The U. S. department of agriculture which can hardly be accused of bias against price control, reperts that: the amount in storage, some 356 million pounds, is the smallest in many years and | about half the normal average. :

million pounds out into the hands of consumers. That | would be about two pounds per person, or about four days’ normal supply for the country. If, on the other hand, the department of agriculture is wrong and the C. 1. O. and | the Daily Worker are right, then the country ought to know that, too, and take appropriate action against the greedy profiteers who have shut off the nation’s supply of meat. It ought to be fairly easy to determine the facts on that. Cold storage plants are not readily hidden, and they are relatively few in number. OPA has 2500 price enforcement agents who at the moment seem unable to find much meat on which to enforce prices. While they wait they might very well be put to work | on a quick, nation-wide spot check of meat in storage, which should produce an exact accounting within a week at most. » HERE IN Indianapolis, though, hoarding even on the scale alleged by the C. I. O. and the Daily Worker, wouldn't explain the shortage. The trouble here is that the cattle and hogs don't come to market. The packers never get a chance at them. Yesterday there were 1050 hogs and 650 cattle, maybe one-tenth as many as arrived on an ordinary day when there was no OPA. After the ‘army and the hospitals and institutions get their requirements, as provided by current federal regulations, of course there is very little left for the ordinary retailer to sell to “the consumer. If every cold storage plant in town was jammed to capacity with hoarded meat-—which frankly, we doubt—it would still mean only a few days’ supply for this | community which has now been through five virtually meatless weeks. Our meat supply here has always heen closely | dependent on the steady flow of cattle and hogs to our markets. When the flow stops, the meat markets are bare. Yet no one suggests that there is any shortage of meat cattle and hogs in the country. On the contrary, the federal department of agriculture reports, which agree with the reports of the industry itself, place the number of cattle at the highest in our history, more by millions of héad than-we ever had before. The figures pretty well dispose of the hopeful suggestion of OPA that meat is scarce now because we ate in August what we should have been eating in Octaber. There is no scarcity of meat. We can’t buy meat because the people who own it do not wish to sell at the prices the government permits us to pay. Any suggestion that this, too, is a plot of greedy profiteers would sound a little foolish. This bumper crop of meat is in the hands of some 40 million farmers, and if that’s a plot, at least it's a big one.

SCREWBALL FOR SENATOR '

Ju MORAN, the man who hatched an ostrich egg, now wants to be a United States senator. He's a write-in candidate in California for the final two months—from Nov. 5, 1946, to Jan. 6, 1947—of the late unexpired term. _ ;

balmy side. He once spent a week firiding a needle in a haystack. He sold an icebox to an Eskimo. He changed horses in the middle of a stream, He dyed and exhibited a ‘purple cow. Whether he is ideally qualified for the senate may be debatable, but his professional standing ought not to be held against him. ~~ We think of Idaho's Senator Taylor, who won his seat as a singing cowboy on the radio; of Texas’ “Pappy” 0'- ~ Daniel, who appealed for votes with a hillbilly band and ass the Biscuits” slogan; of Mississippi's Bilbo, who qualifications at all and isn’t even funny. And we that Jim Moran wouldn't be lonesome in the senit ht be a relief to have one member of that

admit c ly that he makes a

’

ling to school violating each rule,’

{school girls. Again his attitude is

Ham Johnson's

Well, Jim's achievements have been slightly on the |

io Light for a Narrow

”y a. 21

Path

your right

Hoosier Forum

"| do not agree with a word that you say, but |.

will defend to the death , to say it." — Voltaire.

"Tech Rule About Veterans and

Girls Is Arbitrary and Unfair"

By Robert K. Taylor, Atlanta, Ga, There are several angles to the “non-fraternization” edict to veterans posted by Charles L. Gilbert at Tech High which are of concern to Indianapolis taxpayers, of which I am one, First, copy of the notice reproduced in Indianapolis newspapers reveals Gilbert's shocking | inability to compose grammatically-correct sentences. If Gilbert is on the Tech faculty, one would assume that he had, at some time or

|another, studied English composition. May one taxpayer, who sincerely | If the federal statisticians are right, and. if the plan pejjeves that Indianapolis youngsters should be entrusted to persons proposed by Mr. Townsend and Mr. Greenlee and Mr. [at least on a nodding acquaintance with our language, suggest that labor leader the employers and em-| McHale worked, thén it might be possible to force that 356 Gilbert enroll in one of the several

{

| “UNION WORKER TEARS

excellent composition classes in - | DOWN GAINS BY PLAINT”

local night schools? ond, of much greater im rt, | By Harry Altmeyer, 253 N. Pershing ave. See g bo | To Link Belt Worker whose letter |

is Gilbert's attack—by implication, | { at the very .least—on veterans, including that group which, in Gil-|

pert's own words, “insist upon coms« | that category I will try to oblige.

{If your reasoning has degenerated doing no work and drawing their your reas gh gener

money.” When 1 was a student at ‘ is n : 1 ih Tech, I used to resent the restric- ohg distance hypnotics of the press

tions of liberty, such as that of 2nd Sze / . whose | A +1 | trance producing words are “anyone | amp noon with- : having te : : DE iin and 1 to the left of Taft is a Communist.” out a specific 58 .

i > - 4 can imagine how much more ‘toler | psychiatrist.

able, arbitrary, and totalitarian in-| The need for such serviee is re-|

junctions such as this are to vel-| . 1.4 in your desire to tear down erans of mature age who have

served their country rounds thei _ : : - {trial green sture provided by C. world. Why “is it unreasonable to gre pa p y

: 1. O. IC n, t you expect that Indianapolis 1. O. for you to graze on, so that y

schools | keep pace with progressive

commentators

edy- | an get back to the barren waste-

cational practices which prescribe : : ) taro school discipline as|/0U have been saved from drownantiquarian and ultimatély of greater - harm to the personality |" than good? Who likes to be “or dered” and forced and restrained? Does Gilbert?

finitely slipping. Your complaint about the increase in dues doesn’t Third, Gilbert takes too. mach 444 UP 10 rutionatam, eiher, be n himself when he tries to as-| 3 : pe | democratic obligation to attend

sume full responsibility for the] safety and morals of Tech high | Membership metings you had your

wrong, since it assumes evil. One doesn’t influence people to socially- : ; desirable behavior by distrusting or | FHihow ma jority pL al. tw coercing them, These are elementary | If I knew the United Steelworkers matters which our teachers should as I think I do, your expressed de-

know above all’ others since they have so much to do With the train. han adequately taken care of if you

ling of our young. When Gilbert Dad had the guts to sign your name commands, “And now I am going |W Your letter.

to stamp the whole thing out,” can| gu. |a veteran—or a taxpayer—be for-| NOT FAIR TO BLAME PSC

given for questioning: why the FOR RATE CASE DELAYS” school board is careless about' my A. J. Merrill, Indianapolis. teacher "qualificafions, that we can, How come the public service commaintain in his . job a man who | mission did make a decision on the | professes adherence to a doctrine Indianapolis Railways case, and an

this increase could not be made

| which our veterans have just de-|cut-of-county judge tied it up. feated on bloody Dbattleflelds| Who caused that delay? Surely not abroad? the public service commission, - a . m———————— pae————————————— Carnival —By Dick Turner

|] COP. 1948 BY NX DEVICE, WE. YW.

.. S03

BO. U. 8. PAY,

"What do you think of that, Meme? Heifetz is flat againl'

lands of pre-C. I. O. days. When, jeter signed Link Belt Em-

ing in the industrial serfdom ditch |

be-! "of words on just ‘this

i lin contact with each other.

“HAS AMERICA FORGOT GOD IN PEACE PLANS?”

By Rev. Charles E. Faulkner, 1518 W. Vermont st,

I have been wondering why in the peace conference they failed to| set a chair for the King of heaven, |

Jesus Christ, Prince of Peace? Why | was it that Lincoln, Washington|

and other nations called on God to! guide them in their undertakings! and prospered, and -today men try| to do things without His leadership? There was no labor trouble in Bible days; when God was the

strikes received

to worry the

ployees had no about. Every man

{wages due him every night before |

the sun went down. The employer dared not keep the employees overnight so there was

appeared. in this column Sept. 23. ho trouble about the wages. . When | You asked the advice of a loyal!

|C. I. O. member and since I am in| with it and the trouble was quickly

there was trouble they went to God

got out of the way.

Has our nation forget God? The |

Bible says that all nations that for-

to the extent of succumbing to the!get God shall be turned into hell. |

IT'S OUR BUSIN

ESS “2 By Donald D.. Hoover

“Nuernberg Method Smacks of Nazism

TWELVE TOP NAZIS WILL HANG as war criminals , . . convicted by the Nuernberg tribunal in a trial that was as arbitrary in its philosophy as the trials of Hitler, Stalin and Tito. | The defendants were tried on law that was made up, in effect, as the hearing. progressed . . . and In violation of the Anglo-Saxon principle of no penalty without a law. The lawyers call that ex post facto law, or law which reaches back before its enactment to cover a later crime . . . and it is prohibited by our constitution and by the theory of logical jurisprudence. It amounts to writing the rules ag you go along . .. and that is repugnant to justice. '

Contrast Japanese Trials

THIS IS NOT AN ARGUMENT against conviction of the Nazis , . . in fact, I believe Schacht and Von Papen should be hanged, too. Their offense was more insidious and less directly brutal . . . but their share of responsibility of carrying out Hitler's program, and the one they made their own, was great, Trial of the first Japanese war criminals, Gens. Homma and Yamashita, not only was much faster. It also was carried out in a manner not open to debate. ‘A military tribunal tried them, sentenced them, and thiey are dead and buried. There are more now being tried in Tokyo before another international tribunal , , , let's hope the ruling law will be clear at that trial. Gen MacArthur was able to go ahead with trial of the Jap military leaders without all the obfuscation of an allied court , . . and justice was swift and fair, and was so regarded by the Filipinos and the Japanese. I wonder if the Nuernberg trials will produce the same reaction in historical perspective. ! The Nazis could have been tried and found guilty

by legally-constituted courts under. existing laws of the countries where the crimes were committed , . , instead of this new international law written by victors and not in accord with the international law recognized by the Hague and Geneva conventions, Certainly a conviction on a murder charge and execus tion’ by the authorities of the countries.where Nasi atrocities were committed would be just as effective punishment.

By the handling of the Nuernberg trials, it woul)

seem that we have staged a huge propaganda spece tacle rivaling the Red purge trials, “Hitler's similar “judicial hearings” and Tito's burlesque of justice for Mikhailovich, TN The nub of the new jurisprudence of Nuernberg is contained in Justice Robert H. Jackson's statement that .the important precedent was “the .significance of the commitment by the four nations to the propo sition that wars of aggression are criminal and thas the persecution of conquered minorities on racial, religious or political grounds is likewise criminal.” Justice Jackson added that these principles of law will influence future events long after the fate . of the partcular individuals is forgotten.

A Dangerous Precedent THAT'S THE MOST SERIOUS part of the ruling and procedures of the court... even though they are acclaimed widely. As a case in point, the Harvard law professor who was Justice Jackson's adviser a4 the trials, says “justice has been done in the .best legal tradition.” 4 As a layman, I beg to disagree with those dis tinguished opinions. Justice could have been done under existing laws , . . and new ones written later

in the accepted manner of formulating international W.

POLITICAL REPORT ..'. 8y Charles 7. Lucey . Republicans Tell What They Will Do

WASHINGTON, Oct. 3.—1It's a campaign year and, following the American political tradition, the “outs” are saying the “ins” have made a dismal porridge of running the country. That suggests a look at how the Republicans propose to do the job if they can turn out the Democrats.

Party Policy Outlined

HERE, AS SHOWN BY STATEMENTS "and speeches, is what the G. O. P, in the fall of 1946 seems to stand for:

FOREIGN POLICY — Senator Vandenberg (R. Mich.) is calling the turn, has had a strong voice in shaping foreign policy in the last 18 months. Somé Republicans. say Secretary Byrnes is steering to Mr, Vandenberg’'s navigation, Mr. Vandenberg favors outlawing the atomic bomb. He says there must be real friendship between big and little nations, particularly between Russia and U. 8. But he insists Russia must understand we cannot be pressured into undesired positions. Republican statements favor supporting the inter-American system within the international organization. They reject

- i “ - {and the other leaders of our nation | great-power domination, stand for a “well-trained

and fully equipped” military establishment able to meet any emergency.

LABOR—The recently announced “election program” of National Chairman B. Carroll Reece offers no specific idea how the G. O. P. would meet the critical labor-management issue. Says only that the G. O. P. will provide a “square deal” for labor, protect labor’s right to free. collective bargaining and right to strike if necessary. ’

INFLATION — Republicans contend it's due to government spending far in excess of income, Senator Taft says the Democrats, by failing. to cut federal expenses and encouraging wage and salary increases regardless of increased productivity, brought about increases in costs which even OPA necessarily has recognized in increased prices. Truman veto of the first OPA bill last summer, says Mr. Taft, stimulated further price increases which cannot be nullified without driving commodities concerned into the black market.

One reason our nation has been 80;

blessed is because we remembered

Are we going to forget God and leave the Prince of Peace out just

you should seek the advice of a because we want to be friendly with |

other nations? - God forbid. EJ - s

“I'LL LEAD THE FIGHT

the fence surrounding the indus-| , J INST C. L 0. ‘SLAVERY

By A. J. Schneider, 504 West Dr., Woodruff Place.

I could have enjoyed immensely

ployee and which .was headed “Am

d you raise hell for another drink | Opposed to C. 1. O, But Cannot Forty-three men sat in the shade of a big elm tree, |of the stagnated water, you are de- Get Out,” were the situation not| ,., "0 .; across, 50 feet high, trunk 5 feet through.

so serious. I have talked myself hoarse and written - thousands ‘upon ‘thousands point—but the {fellows who are too lazy to think

| | for themselves, or who take the

{

| ber enrolled (enslaved) as gospel, or [the fellow who ¢hooses to call me {a “calamity howler,” can only learn |through bitter experience. Now

sire to withdraw would be more many who blindly joined Mr. Roose- |

| velt's auxiliaries, are regretful. | It is no soothing syrup for me to say to these men that a closed shop, irrespective of what name is used to describe it, is un-American, and certainly not pursuing the democratic theory so loudly expounded by the C. 1. O. and its red-hued | subsidiaries. Indeed, a closed shop |is the most ruthless form of fascism, {not practiced in any other country [outside Communist Russia, Moreover, a closed shop is a direct discriminatory violation of the FEPA which the C. I. O. has so loudly praised. Why should any employer be forbidden to inquire about a prospective employee's race, religion | or: political belief, and then "be forced to inquire what union card, if any, the prospective employee carries? , If you now resign, you will be barred from earning your livelihood forever. That is the greal humanitarian work for the welfare of the working man, whiche the unigns advocate. Right in the Link Belt union, as well as at Allison's, there are hundreds of C. I. O. slaves who feel just as this man who cried out. Alone, they are: ‘helpless. Joined | together, they might accomplish | something. Their problem is to get I am quite willing to make myself the medium for, such contacts, in absolute confidence. Anyone who chooses to write me his feelings will be assured that his name will never be divulged except with his permission,

DAILY THOUGHT

And when he came unto Lehi, the Philistines shouted = against him; and the Spirit of the Lord came mightily upon him, and the cords that ‘were upon his arms . became as flax that was burnt with fire, and his bands loosed from off his hands.—Judges 15:14. n ” ” * And, weaponless himself, Made arms ridiculous.

~Miiton.

f BUREAUCRACY —Mr. Reece says the Republicans | will “fire “about two-thirds” of the government's | 3,000,000 civilian employees. That would save more | than $3 billion yearly. :

EMPLOYMENT—Senator Taft says the “full em- | ployment” bill came from the Soviet constitution

via the Political Action Committee. He says governe ment cannot provide a job for everyone unless it provides the job itself, and this means in the’ end everyone works for the government and is told where to work, Mr. Reece says G. O. P. policies will stimulate industry to “provide real jobs at real wages" for millions of veterans. . TAXES—The Republicans will run the government more cheaply and be able to cut taxes—maybe 20 per cent, says Rep. Knutson (R. Minn.), their top tax man in the house. HOUSING—Mr. Reece boldly says his party will build houses instead of asking veterans to live im blueprints. Mr. Stassen manages something better than a platitude in urging reliance on private building industry, with federal funds used to speed a flow of building materials through normal channels, train building tradesmen and revamp out-dated building

. codes, Senator Taft says housing program should aim

to provide shelter for those unable to pay for privately built housing, .but ‘only at the initiative of local governments, CONTROLS—MTr, Reece urges early end to “une justifiable” controls on production and distribution— but “unjustifiable” is as broad as from here to thers, Mr. Taft says OPA must be destroyed. AGRICULTURE—Largely ignored in Mr. Reece's recent policy statement, but Mr. Stassen says it should be based on an economy of abundance, with governs ment support of prices, voluntary shifting of proe duction by the farmer, prices such as to promote top production and guard against farmers’ losses,

Big Issue Is Totalitarianism SOCIAL WELFARE—The Republicans favor fede

erhl aid “to the extent necessary” to states to help them provide subsistence, shelter and medical care

to those needing them. They opposed so-called :

socialization of medicine, Senator Taft favors federal assistance toward medical, dental and hospital care for the needy but opposes attempts to regulate the whole field of health. COMMUNISM — Mr. Stassen says Communists should not be allowed to hold appointive federal office. Mr, Taft says the great issue between Repub--licans and Democrats is freedom against totalitarian government, with the administration trying to hold every war power unimpaired and add arBitrary cone trols over the nation’s life. ,

(Tomorrow: Democratic Views on Issues)

SAGA OF INDIANA . . . By Wiliam A. Marlow Birth of Indiana's State Constitution

IT WAS JUNE, 1816; the day was fair and hot.

Directing these men was a man. of 52, suave, wise, masterful—politically, His name was Jonathan Jen-

nings, He and the 42 men before him were making a constitution for the new state of Indiana. In about six months this state was to join the United States

oportunity to voice and vote your words of a percentage man who | of America, in turn destined to be, for unpredictable objections and you would know that |collects a head-tax for each mem-| years, probably the greatest democracy of the world.

| | Preponderance of Lawyers THIS WAS A GREAT OCCASION for Corydon, then the capital of the state, where these men met; for Indiana, the second state to come into the union | from the Northwest Territory; for the democracy of America, deeply cherished by 135 million people 130 odd years later, : Inescapably, these 43 men were to niche a place all their own in Indiana. As certainly as a stream cannot rise higher than its source, the constitution these men were making for Indiana could not rise above them. So looking them over: Not one of them was born in what wassto be their new state of Indiana, for which they were making its first constitution. One of them, John Badollet, was born in Geneva, Switzerland. Three were born in Ireland—James Dill, of Dearborn county, David Robb of Gibson, and Patrick Shields of Harrison, Frederick Rapp, of Gibson, from the Rappite colony at New Harmony, was born in south Germany, and William Graham, of Washington county, at sea. There were 22 lawyers, a majority of one, in the convention. Some of these were of the old school of English and colonial tradition, James Dill, for one, the Irish barrister from Lawrenceburg, punctilious in long queue, knee breeches, silver buckles, and the

BUNDE, Germany, Oct. 3—Now that the Nuern- | berg tribunal has passed judgment on the head Nazis | and their ofgahizations, a less- spectacular but still major job of finding and judging smaller fry is proceeding in other German localities.

Reds Assimilate Nazis

THERE WERE 17,500,000 NAMES in the over-all | Nazi file found in Berlin, But many of these were killed in the war, and all Germans up to the age of 27 who were not charged with specifi¢ offenses were cleared by the recent blanket amnesty. Denazification is most rigorous in the American zone, and least in the Russian and French zones, In the American ‘zone, most cases of “black” Nazism Already have been handled by military courts or are in process, while the larger number of “gray” cases | have been turned over to special German courts |-operating under severe German law but subject to | American supervision, : The Russians, however, have taken into the Communfst party or Soviet service many Nazis including politicos, military officers, and in particular, industrial technicians, The French also make use of technicians. The British, after much initial looseness, now are fending toward American enforcement - standards,

» “

4 |

studied dignity of the law. Some of them, Enoch McCarty and James Noble, of Brookville, as ine stances, were an able blend bf Delaware, Virginia, Kentucky, and the new Indiana into first rate lawyers of America’s pioneer western fringe. Benjamin Parke and John Johnson, of Vincennes, would rank well among Indiana lawyers of any period.

Five ministers were delegates ‘to the conventions _-

Hugh Cull, of Wayne county, a Methodist, born in 1759. He died in 1862, aged 103. There - were four Baptists—Alexander Dévin, of Princeton, with 17 children; Ezra Harris, of Lawrenceburg; Charles Polke, of Posey county, a descendant in the Presie dent James K. Polk family in America; and his son, William Polke, of Knox colinty. Some of the lot were busy, versatile men. David Robb, the Irishman from Gibson county will {llus« trate. He led the Gibson delegation in the convene tion. He ran a sawmill, a grist mill, and a distillery, He was a farmer, a carpenter, a blacksmith and a surveyor. He served as justice of the peace. He owned two slaves, and two indentured servants. He was a captain at the battle of Tippetanoe, and later registrar of the land office at La Porte under Andrew Jackson,

The Immortal 43 SUMMING THEM ALL UP, there were in the convention: 22 lawyers, eight farmers, five ministers, three surveyors, two mechanics, one physician, one county sheriff, and one businessman. They were jus§ folks, a good cross-section of the Indiana of their day, One of the miracles of democracy is that it comes from men like these, Nothing can rob such men of inspiration, nor quench the fire of achievement that burns within them and all men who are free as only a democracy can make men free. So this immortal 43 gave to Indiana her first cone stitution,

WORLD AFFAIRS . . . By Ludwell Denny Germans Have No Sense of War Guilt

In theory, the German committee in each county is responsible for local denazification. Most touchy problems of de-nazification are hane dled by special zonal bodies for each of the following: Clergy, police, and separate industries such as coal and farming. Except for police, denazification is far from complete in these divisions. In farming the entire process has been postponed until the harvest - is in, The attitude of the German population toward over-all denazification does not admit of any simple answer Individuals or communities which suffered especially at the hands of certain Nazis want th punished, But if it is the case of a personal friend or close relative, then the attitude is that all should be forgotten and forgiven: -

Defeat Changes Tune

ONE GENERALIZATION IS SAFE, however—in the opinion of the average German, all small-fry Nazis not obvious criminals are guiltless and blameless—they merely took orders from higher-ups. To condemn them is to condemn directly or indirectly a large part of German population which participated in and gloried in Nazism and militarism so long as Hitlerism was victorious, Germans as a people have no sense of Nazi gullt as such, much less of war guilte

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