Indianapolis Times, Indianapolis, Marion County, 30 September 1946 — Page 5
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MONDAY, SEPT. 30, 1
(Continued From Page One)
was begun at 10a. m. (2. a. m, CST) by Chief Justice Sir Geoffery Lawrence of Britain. The chief justice began reading in 8 low conversational tone, but grew louder as He described the develop- @. of National Socialism from a £ group in 1920 to a force which mrorized Europe and threatened the world. Names of the individuals rang out from time to time in the reading. All | lis d intently from the prisoners’ dock where they have sat since last November. Goering rested his head, hand and elbow on the edge of the dock.
Joachim von Ribbentrop occasional
ly ran a nervous. tongue over«his
World Court Convicts Nazis Of War Crimes, Aggression
948
lips. Rosenberg leaned forward 4n his front row seat. All looked old and strained. Hess played with papers in his lap and sometimes$. scribbled notes. His eyes were lost in'deep caverns under his brows, The finding of innocent for hel cabinet, high command and S. A. proved the tribunal's determination to be objective. It particularly sought to avoid branding as crimipal the run of the mine membership of those organizations - which ~gave blind loyalty to Hitler but’ knew nothing of high policyss” Pltside the ‘courtroom, and on the roof above it, American soldiers by the hundreds stood watch to prevent demonstrations, Ar-
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mored cars reinforced the street patrols. Tr Hits Persecutions The first section of the judgment called persecution of Jews a record of consistent, systematic inhumanity on the greatest scale. Concentration camps were termed a notorious means of terrorizing occupied countries, The judgment gave a history of the prosecution, a history of the Nazi regime and a. discussion of what constitutes aggressive war, It ruled that war for the solution of international controversies
{| undertaken as an instrument of|
national policy certainly includes a war of aggression, and that such war was outlawed by the KelloggBriand pact. The judgment recalled how all defendants had taken the attitude that the heads of states should enjoy immunity from responsibility,
BASEBALL PLAYOFF BEGINS TOMORROW -
(Continued From Page One)
Murry Dickson, a courageous little right-hander whose late season efficiency has given him a 14-6 record. In spite of Pollet’s handicap, however; the odds are well in favor of Dyer giving the assignment to ‘his ‘big” ' pitcher—the "only 20-game winner on his staff. The importance of takingi'the first game of the three-gam® play off series is apparent because it will be played here and the final two games are scheduled in Brooklyn's Ebbets field | —where the Dodgers have been vir- | tually. invincible all season. The first game will be played tomorrow, the teams will travel on Wednesday, and the decisive battles are scheduled for Thursday and Friday. Thus the world series with the Boston Red Sox, American league champions, will be delayed until next Sunday in the park of the National league champion. In blowing their big chance to [win over the regulation route yes{terday, the Cardinals bowed to their | {season-long nemesis—southpaw Johnny Schmitz—who has won half of the eight games the Cubs won from the Cards all year. Schmitz, who recently was hospitalized in Chicago for a fungus infection of his foot, was a surprise starter in the series and he held his usual sway over the Redbirds {as he coasted to an easy 8-to-3 win. Ironically enough, the sixth-inning blow to the Cards’ chance for clear title to the bunting came just at the moment the’ fans were cheering the scoreboard news from Brooklyn —the 4-0 shutout by the Braves. .The crowd of 34,124—a record for
and that international law did not! apply to individuals. It declared the doctrine of irhmunity of the heads of states did! | not apply where the state had vio- | lated international law.
Flay General Staff
Particularly scathing language was directed against the German general staff, although it was
cleared as an organization of eriminality. “Evidence of criminality against
many members of the general staff
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“land high command as individuals
is clear and convincing,” tribunal said. “They have been responsible in large measure for the miseries and suffering that has fallen on millions {of men, women and children. They {have been a disgrace to the hon{orable profession of arms. “Without their military guidance {the aggressive ambitions of Hitler land his fellow Nazis would have been academic and sterile. “Although they are not as a group falling within the words of the allied council charter, they were certainly a ruthless military caste. Contemporary German militarism! flourished briefly with its recent i ally, national socialism. as well, or! better than, it had in the genera- | tions of the past.” ;
| Recall Hitler Speech | The judgment branded the sei- | zures of Austria and Czechoslovakia las the first Nazi acts of aggression. | | Jt stated that Hitler made a! speech Nov. 23, 1939, in the presence of his supreme commanders which | removed any question of doubt as to the aggressive character of the!
the
| | | |
| | slovakia, Poland. It expressed the opinion that all evidence showed the seizures of both Austria and Czechoslovakia were acts of naked aggression, and the war against Poland was an aggressive war, and therefore a crime within the meaning of the charter. The Norwegian invasion was to! {gain bases for an attack Spat) {Britain and Prance, the tribun | ruled It rejected defense Soyra; {it was to forestall a future all led | tlanding in Norway. Reject Pleading It found that the Yugoslav and] Greek invasions had contemplated § as early as August, 1939, { The tribunal ruled Germany
and the war against!
ROUGH:
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| actions against Austria and Czecho-|
7d
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| the season here—voiced its disap{pointment a little later when boos and hoots greeted a public-address announcement about tickets for the playoff.
began preparing its attack on Russia in the late summer of 1940, 12 months after signing the SovietGerman non-aggression pact. The justices said they found it impossible to believe the German leaders’ claim that .they attacked Russia because they knew Russia was planning to attack Germany. Nazi plans for economic exploitation of Russia and her destruction as an independent state overruled the claim, the judgment said. The invasion of Russia was. ruled an act of planned aggression without a shadow of legal justification. Plans for mass removal of the Soviet population and murders of potion: leaders were evidence of his, After reviewing the international treaties broken by Germany, the tribunal decided it was unnecessary to decide whether a single conspiracy by all defendants—the solcalled “common plan”"—had been It said all evidence showed the existence of many separate plans to wage aggressive war and that continued planning with aggressive war as the object had been established beyond all doubt. he tribunal flatly rejected the { suggestion that a common plan could not exist because Hitler was a dictator. It pointed out Hitler could not make aggressive war by himself and needed the co-opera- | tion of statesmen, military leaders, diplomats and business men.
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Therapy Addition . To Be Dedicated
A "new, conipletely equipped physical - therapy. department has
been added at “Crossroads,” headof the Marion
quarters building County Society for the Crippled. Formal dedica~ : tion and presentation ceremonies for the new department will be held at 8 p. m. today when an open house will
THE INDIANAPOLIS TIMES
: \he and the company ‘bookkeepers
RAILWAYS GROWTH IN VALUE DISCLOSED
(Continued From. Page One) % wy
after government examiners had indicated ‘the extent of depreciation which the company could charge:
went to, work to set up depreciation accounts for each year between 1932 and 1940. * Calls U. 8. Valuation Low The government, he said, allowed
be held for the medical® profession and interest-
ed citizens. Dr. Dr. Kessler Henry H. Kessler, Newark, N. J, physician, will be honored guest
and speaker at the ceremonies. A graduate of the Cornell university medical school, Dr. Kessler | also ‘holds a Ph. D. degree from Columbia university. He is promi- | nent in the medical profession as an authority on orthopedics and prosthesis service,
ONE WEEK LEFT FOR VOTE REGISTRATION
If you are not properly registered to vote in the Nov. 5 election you have anly until next Monday to do! it. Branch registration offices will be open from 1 p. m. to 9 p. m. out
day night and from then on lastminute registrants must go to the! court house, .room 43, for register-| ing until the deadline Monday night. Branch offices will be open today,
lowing places: TODAY Franklin Township—-New Bethel school Acton school, Acton, Ind; Fred Floyd's residence, Power House rd Decatur Township — Decatur Township school: West Newton Community house Plummer's Service station, Highway 67/
and Holt rd. TOMORROW Center—Center Township School 4 Perkins and Raymond; Center Township School 2, Yoke and Pennsylvania, Grace White's residence, 137 N. 18th st, B G City hall, Beech Grove, Ind.; H. Perkinson residence, 2804 Villa; School 3, 1700 Sloan WEDNESDAY Ward Perry Township School 4— 1300 E Hanna. Perry Townshi McParland’'s Fill and Highway 431, 9, Bluff rds
Pi -Beseh Grove Town hall; ng Station; Highway 31 Perry Township Schoo and Hanna ave; Southport Grade school, Southport, Ind.; Edgewood Grade school, Epler ave: Sickles Filling station, Carson and Hanna ave. THURSDAY 20th Ward —Orchard school. 613 W. 43d
st; Rainier Furniture Co., 4244 Colisge, Sch
Pire Satin 28, 52 E. Maple 5: 43 50 W. ‘40th School 510 sin’ st.; Marcy Village, 4440 Mey lane;
Mrs Harrison Tesidence, 3914 N Keystone. |
DEVELOPED HYBRID ONION WASHINGTON-—The first hybrid onion was released by the U. S. de-| partment of agriculture in 1944
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Unusual offer! You get big box prints, florals, | plain colors, Will make 1300 quilt patches. You get Thelma Heath's new 50c book, “How to Make a Really 1) Aeron Quilt.” You get 4 Jovely quilt terns. You get latest Trail Plase rs Aman. ree. SAND NO MONBY. Pay postman $1.50 plus 0.D charges. Money back guarantee. If not dy return fabrics, keep books free, "any CALDWELL, Craft . B286, Bloomington, I.
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{a valuation on the property in 1941 {which represented 48's per cent of the total valuation which the company claimed. The company's depreciation accounts were then set on the basis of the government's valuation. However, the witness related, the {company still feels that the federal estimate of valuation was too low land that the company is entitled to the remaining 51%2 per cent of its | valuation claimed. This 51%: per Jens is based on the property which e company received in 1932 a it was not allowed by ithe tax settlement, it is now being charged against the riders of streetcars and busses to the extent of | $241,000 a year, Mr. Hixson said. Basis for Rate Case { He did not testify the amount which the 51'z per cent represented, |but said it covered “largely track, Lsome sub-station and shop equipment, and overhead system.”
(Continued From Page One)
on Friday. There was merit to many of the drawings not in the final running, the judges agreed. Making the selections e Donald Mattison, director" of . Herron Art school; Inspector Donald Tooley, second in command of the city police department, and John Barnett, publicity director of Butler university, To describe the Fitzgerald winning entry would be difficult and almost impossible, except for the fact it had all the qualification of being frightful, horrible, atrocious and “out of this world” , .. yet, in the opinion of the judges, embodies many of the qualities of fine craftsmanship. , The winning conception probably is best described by Mr. Fitzgerald when informed he was the winner: “Just say it looked like some of the Japs we fought.” A War Veteran Mr. Fitzgerald, a war veteran, was with the engineers of the Indiana national guard's. 38th division. He served in the Pacific war theater. The Lena “champ” graduated from Cathedral high school. Mrs. Fitzgerald came in for a share of the honors. The winner
The full amount of this ‘valua- { tion, which both the state and the City of Indianapolis as well as the | federal government contend is ex- | cess, will be retired in 1952. The! {48'z per cent will be retired this year. The disputed 51'2 per cent val-| {uation forms the basis for the entire rate case, since it represents a major portion of the company's | claim that its property is now { worth $14.088,000. This -claim, in! turn, the basis on which the! company is asking a higher rate of fare.
WOMAN, 73, SON BURNED IN FIRE
Nancy Taylor, 73, of 1022 is in fair condition at! City hospital with burns received | when she and her son, Herbert, put | {out a fire which broke out in their | | house yesterday when a kerussgte ; {lamp exploded. Mr. Taylor was treated for slight | burns at the hospital. Frank Powell, 57, Tremont hotel, was burned seriously yesterday when {he stepped into a tub of scalding hot water to take a bath, He is in | fair condition in City hospital.
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sald his wife was “very much interested” in Lena the Hyena and aided in the winning sketch with many worthwhile suggestions, With Lena the Hyena created in the weirdest form possible here, the aspirin tablets will go back on the shelf, Li'l Abner fans will settle down to normal antics and we'll all wait for Oct. 7 when the na-
(Closed on Sunday)
HORSE MEAT!
According to all reports it looks as if the guys that Phe, out occasional TIPS on the ponies “MAY HAVE TO EAT THEIR WORDS one of thede ays!
HEAVEN FORBID!
We still place our BETS on Ferdi. nand's daughters! Never a U STEER . . . you always WIN for we
do rate high on everyone's FORM SHEET! RACE in tonight and watch our FILLIES JOCKEY. that delicious food around. You lucky people!
Late Suppers, 9 p.m. to 2 a.m.
NDREWS
RESTAURANT 1606 N. Illinois St.
Local GI Who ‘Battled Tort S ‘Wins Lena the Hyena Contes
tiondl winner is to be atacuhced, Meanwhile, there's an interesting story being told daily by the Li'l} Abner characters on. The Times’
comic page.
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