Indianapolis Times, Indianapolis, Marion County, 12 January 1946 — Page 2
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fist.
Bebita Corya . + « brown-eyed rose.
Miss Bebita Corya, daughter of Mr and Mrs. Richard A. Corya, Indianapolis, reigned as “Freshman Rose” at the 18th traditional Butler first-year class dance last night at the Lincoin hotel A brown-eyed brunette, 5 feet 4 inches, Miss Corya is majoring in journalism and is a member of Alpha Chi Omega sororoity. She received hér crown and a’bouquet of American Beauty roses from Charles Millet, president of the fréshman class, during intermission time at the dance. Miss Corya won her title over a field of 10 candidates. Members of her court were the Misses Georgia Pitcher, Kappa Kappa Gamma: Jeanne Anne Gaston, Delta Delta Delta; Esther Kremer, Trianon; Joyce Falvey, Women's Residence hall; Gloria Stephens, Pi Beta Phi; Patricia Wilkins, Delta Gamma; Virginia Mitchener, Zeta Tau Alpha, and Mary - Catherine McIntyre, Kappa Alpha Theta.
et pt. ——
18 PCT. RAISE FOR OIL WORKERS ASKED
{Continued From Page One)
be released promptly to their owners by the navy," Mr. Schwellenbach said
The navy has operated 33 refineries and three pipelines since Oct. 4 when the companies were closed by a strike of the International Oil Workers union (C. 1. O.). The government originally seized 49 refineries and four pipelines. Sixteen refineries and one pipeline were returned to their owners when they reached agreements with the union.
There was little doubt that the
_|union would accept the panel pro-
posal inasmuch as the contracts it has signed with some companies provided for 18 per cent increases.
have amounted to a $10 infor a five-day week.
Strike Would Idle: 55,000 Hoosiers
By UNITED PRESS
3
21 plants in the Calu2 area and three neighOver the remainder of Indiana, estimated 15,000 workers in 27 in 10 cities, would be
The strike would fail to touch . many other steel plants in which contracts between the union and
. The number of workers involved in the scheduled walkout ranged 4 «Irom less than 100 in several plants to 15,007 at the Carnegie Illinois Steel company at Gary. Other big + plants which would be affected were ~~ the Inland Steel corporation at Chi- . ago Heights and Indiana Harbor, ‘Where 10,732 are employed, and the . Youngstown Sheet and Tube company, Indiana Harbor, where 5419 would be affected. _ Other cities with plants scheduled to be affected if the strike plans materialized were Gary, Hammond, Griffith, East Chicago, South «Bend, Whiting, Valparaiso, Pt. Wayne, Akron, Kokomo, Frankfort, Crawfordsville, Elwood, Muncie, In- . dianapolis, Greensburg, Terre Haute i' and Evansville :
v
DROPS 5 MINSTERS
deputy cabinet secre
ido.
strike of United Steel O. union members
FROM JAP CABINET
TOKYO, Jan. 12 (U. P.) ~Prime Kijuro Shidehara today dropped five cabinet ministers in A major governmental reorganization prompted by an allied black‘list of persons connected with mili- * faristic and wltra-nationalistic or‘ganizations,
Forced out were Home Minister
i Agriculture and Kenzo Mate |
ty Cabinet Secretary Shigeo dismissed.
MEIr successors included Chuzo thi, home ministry; Sempachl| Tadsashige Ishiguro, edu-
istry; Wataru Narahashi, ir without portfolio, and AdaTajiro,
HT, |
Its original demand called for raises of 30”pér cent, :
OPA ASKS REVERSAL OF FARES VERDICT
The OPA in an appeal to thu U. 8. circuit court of appeals, today sought reversal of Federal Judge Robert C. Baltzell's decision denying an injunction against increased streetcar fares recently established by the Indianapolis Railways. * Baltzell denied the OPA an inJunction Jan. 4 on the grounds that Jurisdiction aver the fares belonged to the public service commission of Indiana and not the federal government.
Biggest Parade Tribute
to All Fighting Yanks,
(Continued From Page One) tan's “big hello” to all fighting soldiers, ; :
The armored forces displayed their - Sherman tanks, and long- : which
Europe. The ground forces showed off their 105 m and their eight-inch self-propelled guns. / Tank transports, better known as “dragon wagons,” rumbled along, flanked by hundreds of eager jeeps. Gen. Jacob L. Devers, chief of the army's ground forces and one of America’s top tank experts, was on hand—standing at 82d st. and Fifth ave.—to take the salute. But the paradoughs weren't really marching for any general today.
{They didn't press their tunics and
slick up their helmets just to strut their stuff for a lot of brass.” Today they marched for the 3,000,000 who went to Europe, and for the 170,000 who'll never come back. Hoosier Remembers Men like Pfc, Joseph R. Giampa, 23, of Brooklyn, remember how it was over there, They'll never forget. Giampa was with the 501st parachute infantry regiment of the 101st division at Bastogne. A German “screaming meemie” hit the building which sheltered Giampa. “I remember them saying, ‘Hell, h¢'s got a cancussion’” Giampa said. “I remember everything looked double, and I told myself, ‘Joe, you'll never get home.'” Pfc. George M. Bruce of New Castle, Ind, rode a 17th airborne division glider when it crossed the Rhine. The plane smashed into a fence trying to land.
in the middle of a field,” said Bruce. “I remember how funny I felt. I mean, it was funny until I looked up and saw-that other guys were dying.” Inte Regular Army The 83d division will be taken into the regular army. They were going to put it on the shelf, along with many others, but its soldiers begged that it be allowed to remain alive so the army will let it stay. There were newspaper reports that some of the sky soldiers, particularly in the 13th airborne, were bitter about being forced to march in the victory parade. First Lt. ‘John D, Spalding, 23, of Pawtucket, R. I, who went to Europe with the 13th airborne but who never got to make a combat jump, said, “I" don't think that's true of the majority of us.” Spalding sald 13th airborne troopers realized they were being used “fliers.” “But we're proud to be here” he said, “to represent those Joes .in the 83d who never got back to march.”
as ‘
HE DOOD IT
HOLLYWOOD, Jan. 12 (U. P).— Comedian Red Skelton, who is proud of his pistol collection, said today that a hitchhiking soldier robbed him of $51 after offering to sell him a souvenir pistol. Skelton said he would still like to have the pistol.
(Continued From Page One)
public. Another company that makes these impish gadgets is plugging for them. A. T. & T. feels that public telephone service was built on the impermanence of telephonic conversation. Keith McHugh, a vice president of the firm, told FCC that “the public wants conversations on the telephone to be as nearly like face-to-face conversations as possible, and no more susceptible to recording.” Mr, McHugh continues that “anything which would shake his confidence in the privacy of his calls would so change the character of telephonic service as seriously to impair its usefulness and value” That's a Mouthful Mr. McHugh said a mouthful. Living is tough now, what with radar and phones built into automobiles and electric blankets and vitamin pills and television without invading that last domain of privacy, the unrecorded chat on the phone. Personally, I don’t “want people turning on the recorder, for gags, and learning that yours truly put {$10: on the nose of Old Sweatshirt in the fifth. at Laurel, turned down six ‘appeals from worthy charities and called the switchboard girl “honeybunch” four times in the week beginning Jan. 12. A: practical man, A. T. & T. en|glneer 8, A. Osborne, testifies that if this recording business goes into popular usage, there'll have to be
the listener, or victim, that he's speaking for the record, Mr. Osborne is torn between having the operator tell you that you're being waxed, or having a special buzzer inform you that there's a dicta. phone on the other end. It'll probably wind up as a combination of both. A siren will blast
then a nasal voice will say: Jones? Loose lps sink ships!
against you!
risk! Now, here's your party
you away from the earphones, and “Mr, It you open your trap, don't be a sap! Anything you say will be used Talk at ‘your own
Free Speech?—Not if There's ‘Recorder Attached to Phone
It “develops that the war. has
scribers have installed 1468. recorders, but A. 'T. & T. didn't have any-
repeaters were put in by the military, but some big operators in business have got ‘em, so they can flaunt a competitor's foolishness in his face, if need be. Already a person feels a nosalgia for the good old days of carefree conversation on the phone. Fleeting are the days when the wife hung on the pipe for hours ih tne morning, baring her soul to a cross-town chum. Conversation Cutter Once this recording thing gets going, no woman in the world is going to say more than “no,” “yes,” “hello” and “’bye,” for fear some cat will capitalize on the recording. There will be an end to long, alcoholic sessions of maudlin emotion, with ever-lasting devotion pierced by hiccoughs. (Hiccoughs sound horrible when they're played back.) Gone will’ be those casual lies to the boss and the wife and the inlaws, because a liar's memory is short and there's always a chance of having last month's fib fired back in your face. Come toa will be the feeling that only you, your conversational partner, and the switchboard girl will ever know what you're saying at that moment. Me, I am investing in a damp blanket and a smudge fire. .Anybody know the address of a trustworthy Indian who is an expert on smoke signals?
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about $30 billion, ings the public can buy. Look for cuts in this year's budget to come almost entirely from army, navy and what's left of the war agencies. Interest on the public debt is mounting each year and can't be cut. It was $414 billion in last year's budget. costs are mounting by the billions each year. Tax refunds can't be cut. Neither can social security charges.
line civilian departments ds just over a billion dollars—less than a fourth of the bill for interest— and any cuts there would be
insignificant.
itemized next spring, leaving more time for actual decision on size of the peacetime army, possible | savings from unified services, possible increased costs from universa] training. !
Inflation Trends
the stock market? Emil Schram, New York Stock Exchange president, so assured President Tru-
man this week. Government finance bigwigs weren't convinced.
away inflation yet, and that market inflation reflects similar pressures outside, but they question whether that's all the story. “It knocked me right on my tail] assurances may have been factor in upsurge of stocks and trading volume in day or two following his White “House visite
Navy Lobby
states are chuckling at a recent navy maneuver that backfiréd— and wondering why President Truman doesn’t crack down on the navy lobby against unification of services.
Washington on a regional matter. First thing they knew, someone had intimated that assistant. Secretary of Navy Struve Hensel was available to speak to them on the merger.
that while Mr. Truman had declared for unification, as an individual he was opposed.
8 good idea to hear Hensels op~ posite number in the war department, put in a call for its new assistant secretary, Howard C. Petersen. Mr. Petersen got there in time to hear Mr. Hensel's arguments, refute them, win a decision on applause,
Burley Price Drops
of burley tobacco has sent prices skidding. Since market opened last month, prices paid burley growers have dropped from average high of 47 cents per pound to slightly under 38.
mates current crop at 601 mil. lion pounds; current consumption at 457 million pounds; says ecurrent crop brings total burley supply te somewhere near normal.
for cigarets or pipe tobacco, however. :
Housing
working to have building trade union. rules modified. Rules limit amount of work a man may do in a .day; are seen as another dam holding up mass home building. are understood to have agreed on
¢
t
A Weekly Sizeup by the Washington «
(Continued From Page One)
Truman recommended, more restrictive to labor. This despite election year,
Hopes to Balance Budget Next Year
ADMINISTRATION isn't saying so out loud
No more bond drives,
but hopes to balance the budget in 1947, This hope is based on another—that revenues will be higher than actual estimates, due to greater national income. Meanwhile therell be more deficit financing. this year—total. probably, but many offer-
Veterans’ his ‘efforts. Total cost of running the old-
see relaxed. :
Army, navy cuts won't be
alone.
NO INFLATIONARY trend in
she will. They agree that there's no run- | ° .
Also, ‘ they add, Mr. Schram'’s
center. »
GOVERNORS of eight eastern
demobilized soon.
The governors were meeting in
Mr. Hensel told the governors
Governors thought it would be
act.
to prevent them. The
DEFLATION NOTE: Huge crop | dent's plea. both parties
loan. Agriculture department
esti-
Don’t expect lower retail prices
TOP administration officials are
Oklahoma; Some union officials
temporary relaxation of rules— |g, ing ....... end Soni $7,547,000 but people who know the build- BRIE Tenses sre Te. 18,379,000 trad skeptical Is W “ ng os axe " Clearings La tot 39,005,000 POU cscs raiasivinevnsriney 104,998,000
problem another way when he was In charge of anti-trust division but eourt decisions blocked
Rules restricting numbers of apprentices are government people would like to
NOTE: Hehry Kaiser says he's going to build homes the way he built ships. Program calls for 10,000 this year By April he promises to be turning out 30 homes a day.
» " Bretton Woods INSIDERS here say Russia's failure to sign Bretton Woods agreement is no cause for worry. They think she figures her signature has some trading value— that there may have been some connection between Britain's signature and her loan.
Russia can sign six months or 8 year from now; dope is that
» » ¥ AMPUTEES on the board walk at Atlantic City depress visitors and therefore hurt-business, civic leaders there feel. been brought on the war depart-. ment to close the Thomas M. England General hospital there," which has been an amputation Civic leaders argue it's all--for. good of wounded men— probably depresses them to see normal pleasure seekers. Hospital will be closed March
. = » ~— LOOK FOR the WAC’s to be
eS A Cotton Ceiling DON'T TAKE OPA threat of a “ceiling on raw cotton too seriously. There's too much politics involved; it probably won't happen.
» ” » _ PEOPLE are writing their congressmen, as President Truman. ‘asked, about his reconversion program, and. senators and house members say the letters are some of the most “thoughtful” have, ever received. Most of them favor President's viewpoint though many indorse all parts of his program. They are almost unanimous in condemning congress for failure to Nearly all are against strikes, though they differ on how
letters are publicans and Democrats and show no evidence of organization behind them, other than Presi-
= British Loan MIDWESTERN congressmen of are pre gang up in opposition to Also there is considerable opposition in south. Looks as if administration forces will have to use all they have to put it over,
» “ s SENATOR O'MAHONEY (D. Wyo), frequently mentioned for secretary of interior, doesn't want the joo, his friends say; would rather remain in senate if voters in his state concur this year,
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"PHONE PARLEY | 18 BEING HELD
Hope to Bring Quick End to
U. S. Tieup.
(Continued From Page One)
| sonally yesterday, was coincident
with two breaks in the situation. - ‘Two Breaks in Tieup The first was a company-engi-neered series of court restraining orders ortlering a halt on picketing in some southern and southwestern tions, The second was a vot.
1137700 Toal” switchboard
in the New York City area to cross picket lines today and return to work. : ; The situation as the tie-up entered its second day: distance service was reduced and estimated 90 per cent. Teletypewriter service used by 17,000 subscribers was cut 92 per cent. Local service was partially or completely halted in 14 of the Bell system's 33 operating areas, but was about normal in the others. Trans-ocean calls were cut 80 per cent and restricted to emergency and government calls. TWO--Telephone district offices were being picketed in 200 cities by the 8000 members of the A. C. E. W, Installers union. Refusal of operators and other workers in affiliated unions to cross those lines caused the national tie-up. T THREE—A new ¢ompany strategy developed in a series of district court restraining orders to halt picketing of" exchanges. FOUR. When they learned that all telephone areas in the New York metropolitan area would be picketed starting today, two independent telephone unions representing 13,700 local switchboard operators and 2500 commercial employees voted to cross the lines. FIVE. A. C. E. W. National Strike Director Paul N. Williams said in Philadelphia that picketing will continue until there was a settlement.
SIX. An independent strike of 3000 Washington long-distance .operators entered its third day, severing the nation’s capital from telephone communication with the rest of the country on all except high-priority. calls. tion's communications center, was virtually cut off from rapid communications with the remainder of the world. Only eight per cent of the normal long-distance phone volume was handled, and the Western Union strike which had paralyzed telegraph service continued.
Maintenance Men's Strike Looms
A strike of plant maintenance and construction employees of the Indiana Bell Telephane Co. loomed today. Members of the Indiana Telephone Workers Union have voted “overwhelmingly”. to strike in support of demands for a $2-a-day wage increase and a return to the 40-hour week, it was announced by Ray Waldkoetter, union president. No date has been set for the strike.
SEVEN: New York City, the na]
Pilot's Skill Saves Twelve AtWeir Cook
and it took all my first officer, M, F, Kellér, and I had to swing it. We managed to slew around apd make the ground rather than the concrete runway,” he said. No one was injured as they managed to set the plane down gently. Even so, the other engine tore loose on landing, the propeller snapped, the landing gear was sheared off and one ‘wing crumpled. “* “We had a second danger besides
|& possible crash,” Mr. Taylor sald.
“When the engine dropped out, gasoline poured over the plane and fire was a horrible prospect.” A Passengers Calm A pilot for the A.T.C. for 2% years dufing the war, Mr, Taylor is a veteran of North Atlantic and South Pacific flights besides special missions around the world. He flew converted Liberators. : “I guess the third time is the charm,” he sald. “I've had engines drop out twice before. Maybe this will end the jinx” He has been flying since 1027. “The passengers were wonderful,” Mr. Taylor said. “They were ready to take off again if another ship had béen at hand. Passengers included M. L. Larner, president of Motive Parts, his wife and two young sons, Jerry, 8, and Daniel, 6; Gene Campbell, vice president; Robert 8. Burr, John Dugan, J, E. Hansen, William Miller, Roy C. Weakley, Irwin Katz and Joseph Burke, ce-owner of Burke's Shell Service, a guest for the trip,
PHONE SERVICE: HERE CONTINUES NORMAL
(Continued From Page One)
Monday .in Federal court by Judge Robert C. Baltzell. FOUR: Pickets from the Association of Communication Equipment Workers continued to picket the main telephone building and: 14 other offices of the company here, according to Charles F. Henn, Indiana representative of the union. He said the pickets would remain at the posts. es The-workers- on--strike_are employees of the Western Electric Co., whose equipment is used in offices here, it was pointed out by the telephone company in a formal statement last night. : Out at 2 Indiana Cities Indiana Bell insisted “these pickets are not employees of the Indiana Bell Telephone Co.” It was pointed out: there are about 50 such workers in Indianapolis and lesser numbers in other Indiana towns. Telephone operators and clerical forces are reporting for duty as usual, the company statement said. - At South Bend and Terre Haute maintenance workers did not go to work when pickets appeared at telephone properties. Four offices were picketed at South Bend and 65 members of Indiana Telephone Workers No. 1
did not cross the picket lines.
-
SATURDAY, JAN. 12, 1946
SEEK END TO. 6. |. PROTESTS
Army-Navy Parley With Congress Set Tuesday. (Continued From Page One)
Nimitz, chief of naval operations, to present the army-navy case. Congressional leaders could not be reached for immediate comment but are expected to.goncur, If the meeting were held, it would be the second time within six months that an army chief of staff has appeared . before co give an accounting of its discharge system. a . : . . More Serious Situation Former chief of staff, Gen. George C. Marshall, last September gave house and senate members a detailed picture of demobilization schedules following complaints thas the army system was unfair and inequitable, : He spoke for only 88 minutes and congressional complaints subsided almost immediately. Gen. Eisenhower, however, faces a more serious situation. He must account for the global demonstrations by thousands of G. 1's who have demanded to know why they are being kept in service, American troops in China addea their voices to the world-wide protests with a demand that the U. 8. army stop what they ealled its policy of “lend-leasing” them to the Chinese government. ‘No Moral Right’ More than 400 soldiers, meeting {in the Shanghai Y. M. C. A, addressed a letter to Secretary of War | Robert P. Patterson claiming that {unnecessarily large numbers of | American troops were being kept in } China. | The protest letter asserted that joy a negligible number of Amerjcan soldiers were being used for |repatriation of Japanese. The recent sale of American equipment
government reduces the number of Americans needed to guard surpluses, they claimed. * “We contend that the army has no moral right to lend-lease us to the Chinese government,” the letter said.
Training Perjod Cut
charge machinery, the war department has trimmed four weeks’ time from its replacement training program for ground, air and service forces. The training period was cut from {17 to 13 weeks. It will provide six {weeks of basic training followed by 142 days of advance instructions. The 17-week schedule, instituted after Japan's surrender, provided nine weeks of basic and eight weeks of advanced training. Senator Edwin C. Johnson (D. Colo.), head of the senate military
demobilization, and Chairman Andrew J. May (D. Ky.) of the house military affairs committee, dis= closed -plans for the joint meeting. Rep. May reported that the army is not getting its requested inductees from selective service.
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Mrs. Barry Alex Barry, | secretary-treas Carey Glass ( and Johnson circles, she wi the White Crv ternational Tr Two daug Smith, whose the army, is Germany, and baughe, whose in the medical living with the of death. Other survi Mrs. Elvie J N. Y, and Scheckels of I Hi Six-year-old of 1008---Ch: laceration of | terday when in the 100 blc The child was pital. Driver mond Fodge, st., police sald A hit-and-r
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The Indian recruiting vol
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Renate from F personnel. Pastores from
