Indianapolis Times, Indianapolis, Marion County, 11 December 1945 — Page 15

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today the fight over the site has become a Big Three political issue.

The tone of 13 Speeches on the

issue to date confirms the state-

pulling away from Russia to favor a European site and Australia supporting the United States against

. Britain's desire to locate in Europe.

Britain’s Oppesition Britain has thrown all of her weight into the fight to keep the headquarters out of the United

- States. Russia and China are fight

ing to keep the site out of Europe, which even Britain's supporters admit is a cauldron of old hafes. The United States sits on the sidelines not ting in the debates but she has all of the Latin American bloc supporting her. Delegates on both sides of the question unfailingly began their speeches by stating their only concern is to locate where UNO will have the best chance of success. But their impartiality ends there. South African delegate ' Heaton Nicholls came closest to calling a spade a spade in his speech opposing the United* States. He bitterly

“criticized “propaganda” of Ameri-

can cities seeking the site. } World's Miseries He charged that United Nations delegates has been “taken in” by the San Francisco clamor. By locating in the United States, he said, UNO would lose touch with world miseries because “the poor alone know how the poor live.” His most sensational statement was made in answer to those who contend the old league of nations was European-minded and ignored the troubles in the far east. “The League of Nations was not at fault for the failure to stop Japanese aggression,” he said. “The

from the

Those favoring the United States, including Russia, consider those factors advantages. Chinese Delegate Victor Hoo told the committee UNO should be the last “to fear -the scrutiny of the press and public

among Latin American deletoday as a possible eompromise in the Europe vs. United States controversy. Madeira, the Azores

- and Bermuda were among possi-

bilities suggested. A South American delegate favorMadeira pointed out that it

lies between four continents and

of Mr, Marott. :

Sl

was the centerpiece of the affair birthday.

guests.

the next year, he said. To perpetuate the name “Marott” in the shoe world the profits, which exceed $100,000 a year, will go to employees and to charity. The stock will be issued to the employees according to their length of service. Mr. Marott was commended for philanthropic work in the city in written congratulations from the Governor, who was unable to attend. Other guests who expressed their appreciation of his work were Mayor Tyndall, Senator Homer E. Capehart, former Governor Henry F. Schricker, Walter Leckrone, editor of The Times; James Stuart, managing editor of the Star; Are thur L. Gilliom and William A.

| Hoefgen, director of the Indianap-

olis Cowrt of the Royal Order of Jesters, : : C. Waltet McCarty, president and géneral manager of the News, was toastmaster. Harry J. Reed, dean of the Purdue school. of agriculture,

J CLLER IN WAR

Board's Report Shows Most Fatalities From Fldmes.

* WASHINGTON, Dec. 11 (U, P).

vey of U. S. strategic bombing of Germany. Their report was, made ‘public today. They found that bombings in the reich killed 500,000 civilians, wounded 700,000 and made 7,800,000

ol

By UNITED PRESS Twenty-nine ships were scheduled to dock at East and West Coast ports today with nearly 30,-

Snel vy oT ash battalion, a deti 708th railway grand di. vision, and 455th bomb disposal Squadron. uel Orifin—574 troops, incl detachment of 507th anti-aireraft art ‘battalion and 93d evacuation hospital.

pa~—15 m eous troops. ‘General Feischer—33 miscellaneouy troops. - DUE AT NEWPORT NEWS, VA.: Thomas—585, includin, AAA automatic weapons battal company P and bs 3 of and compan; o infantry regiment. puny

includ the 18

homeless. Deaths from actual bomb

yards of an

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At the birthday party. for Civic Leader George J. Marott last night .. . Senator Hoimer Capehart (left) listens to the business philosophy

This mammoth cake, one of the largest ever baked in Indianapolis,

which marked Mr. Marott’s 87th

Businessman Says He will Give Store to Employees

On his 87th birthday, George J. Marott, Indianapolis businessman and civic leader, was honored last night at a dinner with 400 persons as

At the dinner Mr. Marott announced he would relinquish his shoe store, at 18 E. Washington st., to employees. One of the largest shoe stores in the country, it will be turned over. to the new owners within

due, who was unable to attend. Other guests included officials in the shoe industry and business and professional men in the city.

13 AT BUTLER ARE ON PHI KAPPA PHI ROLL

Thirteen Butler university seniors and graduate students hold new memberships in Phi Kappa Phi, national scholastic honor society. An-

nouncement of the elections to the ranks of the society was made by Miss Faye Cantrell, secretary of the Butler chapter. Pirst semester seniors on the list

include: i Mrs. Carolyn Coxen Duvall, Mrs. Mary Willkie Moulton and the Misses Virginia Betty Jo Fark, Elizabeth Jane ix elds Keiter and Mary Mararet O'Donnell, all of Indianapolis. Stu ts graduating in the 1945 class who have been elected to membership are Mrs. Delores Johnson Hummons and the Misses Ruth Esther Amos, Anna Achttien Dobson. Alts Ruth Kesler end

“Preliminary reports from Hiro-

{shima and Nagasaki” the report |added, “indicate that the number

and type of injuries sustained in an atomic bomb attack do not differ

{greatly from those inflicted upon {the German eivilian population in {the great fire raids.”

‘Fire Blizzards’ : The Germans called the raids on industrial cities “fire blizzards.” The fires created 90-mile-an-hour drafts which literally sucked many persons into the flames. Street temperatures were recorded up to 1472 degrees Fahrenheit. Up to 80 per cent of air raid deaths in Germany were due to carbon monoxide poisoning which attacked the victims in cellar shelters or trapped in wreckage. The gas came from imperfect combustion and broken gas mains. Breathing superheated air and direct pums caused many deaths. Many bodies were found shrivelled from extreme dehydration, with no sight of otlver injury. i It was found that safest protection was provided by so-called formal shelters, buildings five to seven stories high with walls and floors nine feet thick, and self-con-tained ventilation, heating, water, and supplies. Shock a Big Factor The report said national survival in future wars will depend upon the ability .of civilians to survive the shock of war. This can be done for a considerable length of time, it said, if they are prepared with adequate shelters and supplies, and educated in sanitation and hygiene. “Dispersal of population groups, of hospitals, of plants making essential medical supplies, and food reserves can be successful only insofar as transportation can be maintained under attack,” the report said. “The safest place from which people and facilities can continue to serve their constituent communities is on the periphery of their

strategic target.” Maj. Cortez ‘F. Enloe of Manhasset, N. Y., editor of the report,

nutrition would effect Germans for a generation in form of lower life expectancy. He said a steady increase of tuberculosis might be ex-

pected throughout Europe. Eng{land, he said, has suffered from a lack of adequate diet and is as bad | off as any of the continents! countries save Holland inthis respect.

STATE EMPLOYEES TO SAVE ON TAXES

Jndiana has moved to save state employees an aggregate of $40,000 on their federal income tax. State Auditor A. V. Burch pointed out that since they will get their December paychecks on Jan. 2, they can count them as 1946 income. Withholding tax for the month will be at the lower 1046 rate since the law provides the tax may be figured on & basis of when the salary was paid rather than when it was

. cause it now has returned to the! read a letter from Dr. Edward C.|Alice Jane Hessler. Alta Ruth Keeler status of an international zone Elliott, president emeritus of Pur-|1dl oo ai earned.

-

Offensive

This is the 25th of 42 install-

Ir was decided that an offensive in North .Burma should be undertaken in the

winter of 1943 and 1944. 1t was-also decided that the Ledo road from Assam, then under con-

- | combined chiefs of staff. 2

Burma generally presented a most difficult and trying: problem to the

. ” n : OCEAN tonnage, transport planes for possible airborne operations to break the stalemate in Italy, an increase in the inflow of troops into the United Kingdom for OVERLORD, assistance far Gen. Mae-

REPORT ON THE WAR... By Gen. George C. Marshall in Burma to Reopen China Road

ations ‘began’ late in October just | prior to the conferénce at Cairo and

Tehran. : ‘Chinese 232d

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PATROLS

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blasts, however, were relatively in- | frequent as only persons within 30, explosion were affected. |

. [Fire was the real killer.

cities, but far removed from any|

told newsmen the effects of mal-|

of the two forces fi-

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DUE AT BOSTON: Gen

and 454th bomb of the 323d bomb ’ battalion; i36th anti-aircraft artillery battalion; 13th ineer combat bat : | 448th anti-aircraft artillery automatic battalion; 713th military | battalion; re-enlistees. some cf | some emergency returnees and miscella- | neous troops. ; k | Kingston Victory-<1495 troops. including | the postal detachment of the 9th infantry

, including the 453d

.

30000 G's Due Ba Today as 29 Transports Dock

(a

- ON CHECK THIEVES

A warning against check thieves and forgers during the holiday season has been issued by the treasury department. The treasury department secret service appealed to persons expect- |; ing checks by mail to be at home or| Sieve to have someone at home who will| Evansville receive them, and cautioned retail-|Pt. ers and cashiers to insist upon|pdis proper identification before cashing Los

division; 445th bomb squadron: TiTth railay a a ps civilians Brandon 1681 includ the 916th ordnance Bei gr maintenance ; 747th field artillery battalion, and Charles miscellaneous troops, Henry Lindsley—323 drmy sir corps and miscellaneous personnel. : | DUE AT LOS ANGELES: Kwa jalein-363 ated ’ Bante unten oor DUE AT SAN DIEGO: Te

Samuel Chase-—1489 troops. No units Repair Ship Mona Islands—878 navy and marine personnei. Escort Carrier Block Island--1444 navy, ." checks,

A = Sagat guard jJersainel, nav, nel, LST 390-318 navy personnel Check artists fiich checks from er Porawporl Hopping—152 avy mailboxes and negotiate them on DUE AT SAN FRANCISCO: forged indorsements, usaily dur- o General William Mitche'l—8244 troops, |IN§ Tush periods when proper : including parts of the following units of | identification may be neglected. San Francisco . .... AH: isdtey regiment. th." 138. Beth and Servicemen's families are, cautioned |" *hiogton. D. ©. -. viene 4 a Tr alions; t. - yr A tial conn, 'ucd- (10 keep 4 Constant Vigilance for DIES IN LEAP

feal battalion; 117 taliong 737th ance COMPANY; check thieves. cavalry reconnaissance troops: 37th 37th quartermaster com-

37th sig-

Ld

WILLIAMSON, W. Va, Dee. 1 services

| company: 37th qua v : (U. P.).~Funeral ser __ were el and five men from the ITth's artil<| JAPS AMBUSH THREE YANKS Iplanned day for Mi oy Marine Serpent--3738 troops, including GUAM. Dec. 11 (.,, P.).—Rene- ton, 43, who bled to death yestere

the 156th Infantry regiment (less rear echelon), and miscellaneous personnel. Cowpens—1779 undesignated troops. | H. n--930 undesignated troops Fremont Older—17 miscellaneous troops Henry T.. Allen—1120 undesignated

troops LST 440-121 miscellaneous troops

gade Japanese troops hiding in the day when she jumped through jungle killed three U. 8. marines window of her home because she and wounded one in an ambush on thought her house was on fire- 18 Guam Dec. 8 the navy announced was the house next door that was today. burning.

,

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PRECIOUS PLATINA : MOUTON LAMB....

Velvety-soft platina mouton lamb, by expert blending, ~ achieves the hues of rare mutation mink . . ..in the silver grey shades of fine old pewter! Then, it is fashioned into a magnificent great-cost with a superbly bulky look, ‘extravagant turn-back cuffs on wide, wide sleeves, graceful saddle shoulders, a magnificent sweep. Including tax, $219

219

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