Indianapolis Times, Indianapolis, Marion County, 1 May 1945 — Page 5

et THY TNDIANATOLIS” TOMES

UE BURIED IN Molotov, Expert Tots. {ARGENTINA nN POTTER’ S FIELD! Wins While He Is Losing

{Continued From Page One) : : : , brought the matter to a conclusion ito add to these. statements any: Brain Removed for Study Vas known that Molotov was fight- 'statements by Soviet leaders. ' Per | Brain Removed for Study ing to obtain the admission of Po-|by asking for an immediate vote. Russia Ss Protest Crushed by naps since: last year the Fascist: By Criminologists. i land under its provisional govern-| Molotov lost, with only three na- Vote of, 31 to 4.

government of Argentina -has been , |ment as a ponhet of the founding fions-—. finally standing by him. ) ‘|replaced by a democratic govern(Continued From Page One) |fathers of world security. Czechoslovakia, Yugoslavia and|. (Continued From Page One)

: “+ HEAD INJURY FATAL | recetved "eartier in the afternoon. concern over the growth of Nazi| ANGOLA, May ‘1 (U. P)—Earl ‘when he lost consciousness and fell , ahd Fascist influences in, Argen- | McBride, 25, Hudson, died last against the tractor wheel while

ting... “I consider these Statements hight of a skull fracture ‘which he| plowing ORion land. be very autharitative, ” said Molotoy -

.| Roosevelt expressing increasin

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= dust Caesar rested on “sawdust; loosely thrown .in the bottom -of the coffin. ‘He was nude and his blood-soaked uniform was tossed on top of him. With the bodies of Mussolini and his mistress out of reach of . their | fury, the Milan mob stormed Vittore prison, howling for-the life of Marshal Rudolfo Graziani, fascist minister of war and commander of the Italian fascist army. still resisting in North Italy. However, partisans turned Graziani over to Col. Norman Fiske, of gl! Portland, Ore.,, of the allied commission. The marshal was taken to

® 4th corps headquarters outside Milan

to be held as a war criminal.

placed before the steering committee composed of thé 46 chairmen of the delegations, are referred to an executive committee composed of 14 delegation chiefs. Molotov first took the Polish quiestion to a vote in the executive com-~ mittee and was beaten. Then he moved it into ‘another session of the steering committee and again was defeated: At that point he sent word that

questions of a controversial nature Tran;

matter, the world fight expect a complete Blowup of the Russian delegation. But it is.only the beginning of years of sparring be-! tween nations in this international forum, Throughout the debate, Molotov maintained a slightly sardonic smile. He was not flusteréd or embarrassed | by .the final vote. He left the hall without any sign of rancor.

he would see the press, and a hasty conference was’ called. Molotov

his fight against the admission of | Argentina to the floor.

Tactics Prove Success ..

broke the news that he would take!

Knows the Ropes y This exchange is typical of the meetings of -nations. Molotov. has been involved in such things for lvears and has grown used to the] r

| postponed. Molotov rates the Argentine gov- ent ernment as strictly a Fascist affair, but he made no charges on his own

porfant,” he | gestures with his hands, | tina-1s well known atid its policy is

_ Molotov Explains Stand

With a rich and effective sarcasm | in” his’ voice and manner, Molotov W first exeluded, the latter

esterday - publicly explained

|to_a press conference and later to in an’ the plenary session. why he thought Argentiria should be

dmission ,of

esterday. “The. Afgentine said,

question making “Argel

ather well known. I showld lik

is .im= litle

: [there ‘was In what was Say Nazi [is S0, We would like to be mformed If this were a life .and death|Germany.

cf these facts” Says Poland Democratic - Molotov argued that if Argentina were invited ere and Poland were § would be placed | unfair position. “He asked only that the .Argetitine invitation be postponed a few days. { “No one can doubt ‘that the pres-| government of Poland is a democratic government,” Molotov said But in. almost the. same breath he promised again-that -the Polish government shortly would be reconstituted on a broader demos 1- cratic basis That would be in coriformity with the Big Three agree- ¢, ‘ments at the Crimea conference.

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Just what motives actuated. the sharp thrusts of his opponents and |therefore, to cite some examples of The conference will continue | Russian foreign minister is a 'sub- delights ii his own ability to counter | ROW Saistanainy Aeaders of the phe stymied by talk for a day or so, ject of debate here. No doubt ex- with equal strength. [nied Baws have e praised the pol- + it can proceed now to set up ists that he wanted the widest pos-| 5 of argentina, ithe “four general commissions

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IN MALARIA TESTS

CHICAGO (U.”P.).—Behind bars {in three of the ndtion's prisons same’ 200 men are gambling their lives to aid the allies on the battle-| Tiron. They are the “human test tubes” [for ‘medical, research malaria, one of the mogt dreaded |

* (enemies fighting against the allied, |as well. as Japanese, armies in the |

3 | Pacific, China and Burma, | They have volunteered to be bit|ten by the disease-carrying Amo- | pheles mosquito s0.they can be in-

[noculated™ with: preventative drugs, | [still under the experimental :stage| | by medical staffs. Results of the experiments .will| {remain & secret as vital as any | military information the Japanese] {would like to obtain. 4 | Each of the prisoners fs|

pound of used fats turned

“screened” before being accepted and doctors stress mo persons: who have organic ailments of the heart, liver or kidneys may be selected. Ranging from lifée-terms to oneyear prisoners, the men are warned

rh they. may be ill from the malaria

bug fot a year and a half amd perhaps, longer. Of approximately 325 volunteers {at the Atlanta, Ga. federal peni- { tentiary; only 100 prisaners were {selected and at the Illinois State- | ville prison, 50 men were chosen | from 400 volunteers. Sixty -experimentees were picked at the New Jersey reformatory at Rahway.

WORKMAN IS AIDED BY HYDRAULIC STILTS

WASHING TON— Hydraulic stilts, strapped to a workman's legs, en-

sible publicity = for his move, and one surefway to get if was to call a press conference, - His tactics were’ successful, for |the plenary session was packed to {the galleries. © Watching him, one

dramatie?

All delegations have: been warned *o_ help in the speeding of con-

here much longer and it is likely

be forced to returm to their min-|

{sees frequently the traits that 80 | with’ great acting. He appreciates |

against |the theatrical progress of such ne- | curity conference- is «breaking. up. |

| gotiations: | plause, Dynamic as the Russian charac-{ ter may be, it found its match in the Latin - temperaments that | abound in the conference hall. The proposal to admit “the” delegates of | Ukrainian Russia and White Russia {passed without a protesting voice, Then "British Foreign Secretary {Eden - called Molotov to .give the conference a motion asking a postponement’ of -the vote on the ad- | mission ‘of the Argentine.

Seeks Polish Priority

His plea carried a great deal of [conviction, although he seemed to treat a few facts rather lightly, He said that the Soviet-delegation had not had time to consider the application of Argentina when actuallly they had been discussing it with ‘the American chairman for nearly a week. Poland's suffering and sacrifices

He reacts to “the ap~

he asserted, entitled that nation to a priority over Argentina. Finally, Molotov asked that the unity of the meeting be maintained! and. that the Argentine question be| postponed for some days for later] discussion. Fountains of Latin emotion-then’ played all over the conference. Trained orators from Colombia and Peru—their foreign ministers—let go with barrages such as seldom are

istries if Germany surrenders. This will not mean that the se-|

{It tan continue without the chiefs, | |and, according to all predictions, | } {will go right on.

Depraved Nazi

By Science Service |

WASHINGTON, May 1. — Men:

massacre of prisoners in German | concentration camps, wonder how | the people of a “civilized” nation | could treat other humans Bp such | a depraved manner. The explanation of how it could happen was given by psychologists and = psychiatrists’ in prophetic |’ speeches and writings during the

™| years hefore the start of the present

world war. Under the power of depraved | leadership, whole peoples as well as] individuals may go mad, it was | pointed out. *

Within every man -there are tre- |

mendous forces ‘in the form of | primitive tendencies of aggression, | Dr. William Brown, British psychologist of Oxford, wrote in 1936 {in the English medical journal, Lancet.

{

{statemen#. by the

Quotes Roosevelt Molotov

that on Sept.

branded . Argentina .as

the Western

“Praise,” . the nad called it. Then he read- an October

late

Leadership

Blamed for People's Cruelty f=

But when social pres:

in: the . opposite direction,

and cruelty, then -the | forces get the _chance loose.

primiiti

to remind 7. 194%; that both Eden and Steftinius will (former Secretary of State Corgell A headquarters. of the Fascist moveiment in

the séized

1944, President

sures work | f

when | and women of- the United States, | public opinion does not censor, but

aghast” at “the reports of inhuman actually supports acts of .violence

to break

“i

samong: which. its work will" be di-!

ruffled through his pa- vided ference work. Molotov canridt stay | { pers and came «up smiling

his listeners

The commissions will break into. 12 tonimittees on more specific subjects such as trusteéships. for areas from the enemy and the method of using force to maintain |

hemisphere peace. : i tand a potential source of infection | —— for the rest of the Americas. ‘sarcastic "Russian

—

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tricity suddenly short-circuiting a | resitar installation, overcomirig all | resistances, and “lighting. the land- | | Scape with a lurid flame,” Brown. ! | War is a mental disease; a | | psychosis, in which whole peoples | go mad, it was pointed out in a historic - document signed by 339 psychiatrists of 30 nations and sent by the Netherlands Medical association as a warning to statesmen in 1935, four years before the war. Forces of Hate | “The suggestive force of speeches

made by leading statesmen is enor- |

said Dr.

“l am against a planned economy,” SAYS I emny GC Wallace

“It means tyranny. Nevertheless, I favor planning to keep our American economic

{ mous and may be dangerous,” these

in to your butcher, Keep ‘ Saving Used Fats For the Fighting Fronts and Home Front.

«system competitively free. I go farther. I favor planning to make our economic system free-er than it is today.” * - Writing in May Reader’s Digest, our new Secretary of Commerce lists four practical things the Government can do to make it possible for more American citizens to start businesses and to develop them; to benefit not only small business but big business as well.

heard in northern assemblies. Fortes Break Loose [experts Weird Yr \{ x . Wins Only Three Votes Generally, these are held in check| pn, LL I iat The -upper end 1s fastened to a| They evoked the great of the past by equally powerful forces of :so- €0p es, 35 wall 25 individuals, special waist belt. The shank of| and united them with the present.|cial pressure, consideration for| under the influence of suggestions the stilt contains a pump operated | A word of conciliation was put in by|others and regard for what is de-|like these--may become . neurotic. by a handle at. the. top. the foreign minister of Beigium and’ cent. : They may be carried away by hallucinations and delusions, thus involving themselves in adventures perilous to their own and other nations’ safety.” : No one can measure the psychological consequences of unbridling the forces of hate in man, it was | emphasized by Dr.- William --Alanson White, pioneer :in psychiatry in a statement written just before his death in 1937. “An orgy of Killing lets the aggréssive instinct loose, and it is a good many years before it is ever chained up again. We are having that experience, I am afraid, now.”

UNIFORMITY SOUGHT IN PLANNING RULES

By Science Service NEW YORK-—National uniformity in the préparation of working draw|ings in military organizations and in war industries, as far as lettering and methods of indicating and specifying “materials, finishes and] other essentials are concerned, will!. result from the use of American war standards for drawing and draftingroom practice. These standards are under preparation here by the American Standards association at the request of the war production board. The board desires particularly to bring about a correlation in’ the practices of the army and navy with those of industry. It 4s alarge -undertaking, as millions of ‘blueprints; plans and drawings are made each’ year. They are used. in the designe and manufacture of even the simplest mechanical device. Marked economies will result from the work, it is felt by army and| thavy authorities. The present existing diversity of drafting practices between the various branches of the armed forces and industry, together with the attendant waste, confusion - and delays in providing the drawings for war equipment,. has long been recognized by the services, and both army and navy have appointed committees to co-operate in bringing together the practices in the various branches of the services, and, through the American Standards association, correlating these practices.

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ight club to spy on Japs |

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Read «J Was an American Spy” — Page 31

Are you easily upset, easily thrown into a turmoil? Dr. James Gordon Gilkey gives three helpful rules for winning self-mastery which have grown out of long and bitter human experience—and may save’ you many a heartache.

Read “How to Gain Emotional Poise” Page 39

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