Indianapolis Times, Indianapolis, Marion County, 28 October 1944 — Page 1
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FOR BUSINESS
" dent Roosevelt entered the farm
; + FORECAST: Fair tonight and tomorrow; not 50 cool tonight; cooler tomorrow.
Times Foreign Correspondent
WITH THE BRITISH FORCES IN VUGHT, Holland, Oct. 28.—The bodies of 13,000 men and women were , burned in the handsome, modern, scientifically designed Nazi concentration camp crematorium here, from the time of its installation in 1942 until the British advance into
Holland last month.
Between D-day and the Nazi
abandonment of the institu-
tion. These included 600 shot down en masse just before the 8. S. (Elite Guards) and Gestapomen departed for
the Reiche
The remaining 5000 inmates of the camp were jammed
into cattle cars and taken along.
nearby towns tried to derail
' Among those victims were 3000 persons, butchered
Tw OUTLOOK 1S FDR TOPIC
President Will Discuss Nye, + John L. Lewis and Pew.
By LYLE C. WILSON © United Press Staff Correspondent
"ABOARD. PRESIDENT ROOSE-
VELT'S CAMPAIGN TRAIN, En| “yacillation,
Route to Chicago, Oct. 28.—Presi-
belt today where the anti-New Deal trend has been strongest to supple-
"welt is en route to Chicago today to
Citizens of Vught and these cars without success.
The figure of 13,000 is verified by. the careful count
Dewey Presents 10- Point Farm Program; Roosevelt To Speak In Chicago Tonight
|TBricker Speaks in Missouri;
Truman Enters
Monday at Detroit from 8:30 to 9 p. m., Indianapolis time, over the Mutual network. ss 8 » Senator Harry 8. Truman, the Democratic vice presidential candidate, moved into New England with the first stop at Worcester, Mass. He told s party meeting
‘lace sald in Detroit that Mr.
New England |
in Akron, O., last night that Mr. Dewey was a “man of words” and Mr. Roosevelt a “man of action.” He also assailed the “isolationist” record of Senator Robert A. Taft (R. O.) who is running for re-election.
In Washington, House Speaker
for a continued Democratic majority in the house, » ” ® Senator Joseph H, Ball ® Minn.) told newsmen at the nation’s capital that his indorsement of a fourth term would have no effect, one way or the other, on
» . Vice President Henry A. Wal-
50,000 in Philadelphia's Shibe park after a 45-mile parade which police estimated attracted upward of 31,000,000 persons. Firing statistics and scornful reSates Sains Governor Thomas
E. Dewey's campaign charges, he told the wildly enthusiastic, shivering ball park crowd last night that
we have more than 4,000,000 soldiers overseas and that the war in Ger-
INDIANAPOLIS TIMES STRAW VOTE—
Stark Makes Half Point Gain Again Ludlow’s s Big Lead == 5
oh badgbiid paplgeiede today’s returns in The Indianapolis Times’ straw vote. His present standing of 44 per cent still leaves him far behind his Democratic opponent, Congressman Louis
Ludlow.
G. 0. P
is fourthy
The total Times’ straw vote, as of today, shows the following
percentages:
Republican President .......Dewey... Senator ........Capehart, Governor .......Gates.... 56 %’
Congressman ....Stark....
Today's returns favored all Republican candidates, with the
exception of Judge Stark.
Today's returns alone give the following percentages:
Republican Democrat © President .......Dewey... 60 % Roosevelt 40 % Senator sesso .Capehart. 51.5% Schricker » 48.5 %
Governor .......Gates.... 54 % Congressman ....Stark.... 485%
HIS JOKE BACKFIRED
FRIENDSVILLE, Md., Oct. 28 (U. P.).~Donald Sisler, 13, likes to go hunting with his 23 rifle and his uncle, Paul Sisler, 33, likes to play practical jokes. The uncle hid in some bushes and wailed like a wildcat. Donald fired. Uncle Paul will recover, phyisicans said.
{Continued on Page 2-—Column 3) * =
Roosevelt: 'Business Displays Highest Type of Patriotism’
By DANIEL M. KIDNEY Times Stall Writer ABOARD THE FOURTH TERM TRAIN, Oct. 28.—President Roose-
try to win Illinois’ 28 electoral yotes, . He hopes he won Pennsylvania's
politicking and laid great stress on his role of commander-in-chief, He still stuck to his old custom of
He combined Navy day with some.
TIMES INDEX Amusements ., 4} Ruth Millett’, 7 Eddie Ash ,... 8 Movies ....... 4
- Business sehen 4 Obituaries PEON 3 ‘Churches 4...10| Fred Perkins.. Comics sesanee 8| Ernie Pyle’, eee : Max Cook .... T/Radio ........ 9 - Crossword ase 9 | Mrs, t 7 Gla P
ves. 6 Side “8 , Simms 6
Snssenen
: 8 Deaths... 3
Congressman Ludlow ranks second to Governor Dewey in the number of votes received in The Times’ poll so far. : Nominee Ralph Gates is third in the total votes received /G. O. P. Senatorial Nominee Homer E. Capehart Schricker, Democratic senatorial nominee, is fifth: Judge Stark, sixth; Senator Samuel D. Jackson, Democratic gubernatorial nominee, seventh, and President Roosevelt, eighth.
Gary on the way to Chicago this : afternoon.
Democrat Roosevelt 40.5% Schricker 48.5% Jackson.. 44 % Ludlow... 56 %
59.5% 51.5%
4 %
Jackson.., 46 % Ludlow.. 51.5%
ROOSEVELT SPEAKS AT FT, WAYNE TODAY
Party Leaders of State Arrange Reception.
Democratic party leaders from throughout Indiana converged ‘on Pt. Wayne today to greet President Roosevelt who will make a 10-minute speech from a platform at the railway station there at 1:30 p. m. The Ft. Wayne talk will be the President's only campaign speech in Indiana. He is scheduled to make a platform appearance, but no -address, when his train goes through
Senator Samuel D, Jackson, the Democratic gubernatorial nominee, will introduce the President at Ft. Wayne. Among the dignitaries who will greet Mr. Roosevelt will be Governor ‘Schricker, Democratic State Chairman Fred F. Bays, National
This edition of
* Complete 3 in
Indianapolis Times is
your Saturday
One Section
EXPLOITATION FOR POLITICAL
To ‘Freedom From
Bureau Controls.’
By JOHN L. CUTTER United Press Staff Correspondent SYRACUSE X.Y. Oct. 28 (U.P).
Mr. Dewey declared there is “no op oy Achieving wich rasults yit administration DR had been in office Because eight years in 1940, the New Deal had still failed to achieve anything like fair prices for farm products.”
Cites Soil Service
It took a war to get decent farm prices, just as it took & war to get jobs,” Mr. Dewey charged. He linked the failure to what he said was quarreling and’ bickering over overlapping responsibility as well as inability to stabilize agriculture on a par with industry and labor. “From the very beginning of the New Deal” Mr, Dewey charged, “farm programs put forward by the farmers have been set up, only to be exploited for political profit and to gain control over the operation of our farms.” As a prime example, he cited operation of the soil conservation service, which he conceded “has done a good job in some parts of the country.” But this program will fail “if it
(Continued on Page 2—Column 5) LOCAL TEMPERATURES
SATURDAY, OCTOBFR 28, 1944
A
Entered as Second-Class Matter at Postoftice Indianapolis 9, Ind. Issued daily except Sunday
1 3; 000 Bodies ng Nazi Victims Burned In Dutch Crematorium Since 4
"By B. J. McQUAID
kept by the Dutch civilian stokers of the camp’s central heating plant, who were left behind when the Nazis fled and who are still employed here by the Dutch Red Cross, which plans to use the 600-acre institution, with its scores
of neat, new brick buildings hospital and refugee center.
and wooden barracks as a
The crematorium was installed seven months after the Vught camp was established. No one knows how
F. D. R. OUSID
“Uncle Joe” Stilwell . . . victim of Chiang's dislike.
many were butchered before
Nor is it possible to find out from the many tine pits which consumed their bodies and which are the only
physically ~repulsive features of the camp's beautiful institutions and grounds, set in a forested, parklike area several kilometers (a kilometer equals .62 miles) from the cénter of this good-sized village on Tilburg road. Nearly
(Continued on Page 2—Column 4)
STILWELL ‘BURMA COMMAND ~~ ON DEMAND OF CHIAN
Colorful U. S. Chief in Far East t0.Cet
Undisclosed As
that he be removed.
JAPAN LOSSES PASS 40 SHIPS
Nimitz Says Nip Fleet Is Through as Power _For Offense.
By FRANK TREMAINE United Press Stat Correspondent PEARL HARBOR, Oct. 28.—The unofficial toll of Japanese warships sunk or damaged in the Battle ON A the Philippines rose today to be- | IAN tween 40 and 42—including five battleships almost certainly wrecked —and the stage appeared set for a triumphant communique detailing one of the greatest American sea victories in history. In addition to 10 enemy warships
Television Over Telephone Wires
Is Shown Here
By ROGER BUDROW Television over ordinary telephone wires was demonstrated by Homer E. Capehart at his Packard Manufacturing Co. here today. The new. system of transmis sion, invented and developed by Raymond Binney, was described by Mr. Capehart as the solution to one of television's most difficult problems—that of providing nation-wide television broadcasts.
“TELEVISION now is limited to two methods of transmission,” Mr. Capehart said. “Coaxial cables could be used, but that costs $10,000 a mile to build. It will ' take years and millions of dollars to build a nation-wide system of coaxial cables, “The other method talked about is booster stations, Inasmuch as television broadcasts ean only reach to the visible horizon, about
6am.....38 10am... 5 7am...38 llam...5 S§am.....3 12 (Noon).. 62 Sam..... 43 1pm....63
{Continued on Page 2—Column 2)
WASHINGTON
fear will be less now. But Japan ‘still produces as
planes on Formosa and
the war “weren't 306 cacky
A Weekly Sizsup by the Washington Staff of the Scripps-Howard Newspapers
our armies in the Pacific.
WASHINGTON, Oct. 28.—Don’t make the mistake of thinking our Pacific naval victory means we can start tomorrow for the China coast or the Japanese homeland. ‘Land-based Jap bombers still stand in the way. For months our naval forces have been ‘moving about the Pacific without much fear of the enemy's navy.
That
many oid planes as ever, can still do us deadly damage if we get too close. Bombing of airfields and land |, Lo Mindanao
before MacArthur's landings prob-
ably turned the tide in naval battle this week. Jap fleet had counted Ul MOPS SUPPu, frum %e land-based craft, ; ss = AND DON'T thirik the Week's good news has brought the end of ‘Pacific Ek crea dia I3
Goon et undemtand suply problem void in and
Jtive and now operator of a private
SUSPECT FACES NEW WAC QUIZ
More Lie Detector Tests Slated; Hearing Held
In Burglaries.
Additional lie detector tests will be given today to Mrs. Wynona Luallen, newest figure in the WAC murder case investigation, and her former husband-accuser, William Luallen, Replies of both to tests given yesterday were described by police interrogators as “irregular, and indicating both were lying.” Mrs. Luallen was being questioned again at the county jail following her arraignment in criminal court this morning on charges of firstdegree burglary. “I'm not guilty of anything they've accused me of,” she declared on arraignment. ~ The courtroom was crowded as an attache read the charges to Judge Pro Tem William Y. Hinkle, while the pale Mrs. Luallen clutched a blue-gray coat thrown over her shoulders.
Both Take Tests
During most of the procedure, the former laundry employee here appeared bewildered. Following her denial, Mrs. Luallen—who today gave her age as 23—was advised to enter a plea of not guilty. Saul Rabb, deputy prosecutor, represented the state. Yesterday Mrs. Luallen and her former husband were asked about a dozen questions during the lie detector test at the office of Russell Chatham, former police detec-
agency. Luallen’s statements concerning the murder were not as irregular o nthe detector graph as the woman’'s, authorities said. Two affidavits have been filed Mrs, Luallen. One filed last. April 17 charged her and two other persons with having burglarized an Indianapolis house of war savings ‘stamp-books, a ring} and some cash. The other, filed recently, charged her individually. ‘Both were signed by sheriff's au-
thorities. The dsfensant wes not|
reported sunk, 14 to 16 probably sunk and 16 damaged, three merchantmen in one of the fleeing task forces probably were blasted to the bottom in the South China sea by China-based bombers to bring the grand total for the four-day airsea battle to 43 to 45 enemy ships hit. Jap Destroyer Sunk 1
A later communique from Amerjcan army headquarters in Chungking said China-based Liberators probably had sunk a Japanese destroyer and damaged another, a tanker and a cargo vessel 75 miles east of Luichow peninsula in the South China sea, but did not indicate whether these vessels also were part of the enemy fleet withdrawing from the Philippines. Adm. Chester W. Nimitz, commander of the Pacific fleet, said in a Navy day speech yesterday that Japanese losses in the battle of the Philippines were “so great as to render the enemy fleet incapable of challenging any sizable portion of ours for some time to come.” These losses, he said, came on top of some 900 enemy ships and 3000 planes destroyed or damaged by the
(Continued on Page 2—Column 8)
2 BULGARIA SIGNS PACT UNDER ALLIES’ TERMS
Moscow announced today that Bulgaria had accepted undisclosed allied terms and an armistice was signed today. Bulgarian and allied representatives met in Moscow Thursday to conclude the formalities of the armistice, with the terms already agreed upon and Bulgaria's accep-
Department Says.
Copyright, 1944, by United Press WASHINGTON, Oct. 28.—Gen. Joseph W. Stilwell nas been relieved as U. S. commander in the Far East in a sens sational move which, the United Press learned, stemmed from a direct demand by Generalissimo Chiang Kai-shek
Anouncement that Stilwell had been relieved of his.
Far Eastern duties and recalled to Washington came from the White House without elaboration.
LONDON, Oct. 28 (U. P.).—Radio |
that.
signment, War
After the White House ane nouncement, which was hands ed to reporters shortly after
noon today, the war departs ment stated that Stilwell “will be
given a new and important, but
present undisclosed assignment.” Explains Recall +
From other sources the ”
been relieved of his command in | war, Command Shaken Up
His recall also marked a shake-up in both the U. 8S. and allied com« mand set-ups in the Far East. Stilwell had been commander. U. S. forces in the China-Burma-India theater: chief of staff to’
those po
Gen. A. C. Wedemeyer, who has been deputy chief of staff to Mounts batten and is widely known as & tactician. Wedemeyer also ; named by Chiang as his chief of staff. Sultan in Burma Pest
American forces in the newlys created Burma-India theater will be commanded by Lt. Gen. Daniel I. Sultan, who was deputy come mander, under Stilwell, of the nowe dissolved C.-B.-1, theater. :
ts difficulties between China and her Western allies had
requested that he be placed charge of all forces in China, cluding Chinese now ope: under Chiang. Stilwell, to this report, felt that the Chiness
(Continued on Page 2—Column 7)
cCoral
BOMB HAMM, MUNSTER LONDON, Oct. 28 (U. P.)proximately 350 Flying Forti escorted by about 200 Mu fighters of the 8th air force, tacked marshaling yards at and Munster, two great
tance a ‘foregone conclusion.
cities in the Ruhr, today.
race up west coast of Samar to within 65 miles of Luzon‘ while unofficial toll of Japanese warship
rises to between 40 and 42.
WESTERN FRONT—British empire forces tighten trap on 50,000 or
On the War Fronts
(Oct. 28, 1948) - PACIFIC—American invasion forces].
Josses in battle of Philippines |
more Germans in Southwest Hol-| 1»
