Indianapolis Times, Indianapolis, Marion County, 14 March 1944 — Page 9

5:45 to 6-250

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_ encounter with Goliath.

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Lig 7 _ IN ITALY, March 14 (By Wireless) bt know the A-20 gunners better and better, they gradually begat to tell me their inner feelings about a life of flying in combat. ?

Several had just about completed their missions, Sine they said they were willing to _ stay if needed and fly extra mis-

In any squadron youll " many men willing to fly beyond the stated missions if it's put up

t thinking that : globe, and let below-zero air rush pilot.

‘man with a fine record—

become afraid to fly at all. He said that when the generators came on that the radio in their tent started crackling, dream fhey were being attacked in the

Inside Indianapolis By Lowell Nussbaum

LUTHER TEX, city street commissioner, remarked ‘the other day that he never has taken a drink of liquor. He said that since taking over his‘present job, ‘he has had to dismiss 15 or 20 employees for tippling. a+ + John J. O'Brien, from somewhere in 3 is an unfortunate young man, He ii was married a week ago and came here with his bride on their honeymoon. Saturday night he and his young bride went to Loew's theater. Later, he discovered he. had lost his purse containing all his money—$150, If the finder is charitably inclined, he can find John by phoning Ch. 623L . . . Mrs. Robert Magill, Chicago, who lost her purse on a streetcar here last week, got it back yesterday. It came by mail, with her round other valuable papers in was $35, but that was all urging the finder to keep return the purse and other contents. Estelle (Corky) Ruedlinger, 1524 Tacoma, is motor corps members and some-

BPES. FETE F.89 ~ i g EE

residence the other evening. She drove vicinity and, seeing several cars parked in of a certain house, and a group of folks entering, - the projection machine to the door, she was there from the Red Cross, and

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she happened to be there. It developed , ace. She quickly gathered and , and went down the street

right house and gave a repeat performance.

The Strength of David ‘

TEACHER of & north side Sunday School was telling her 5 and 6-year-old pupils the story and Goliath, and she emphasized that David strength of God behind him in his successful At the end of the lesson,

Dollar Diplomacy By Henry J. Taylor

NEW YORK, March 14.-—Members of the senate committee now being formed in Washington to investigate oil matters are preparing to ask what commitments President Roosevelt may have made to King

Ibn-Saud of Saudi Arabia in connection with our government's pending oil venture there. The idea for this post-war enterprise, requiring expenditure of 100-odd million dollars, diversion of 400,000 tons of wartime steel, the employment of valuable technical men, and a variety of gifts under lend-lease to the British and Russian governments, is said to have rotated originally around 34-year-old Abe Fortas, undersecretary of the interior. It appears that Secretary Ickes finally put the idea up to President Roosevelt. The President approved it as a supplement to a project which he is reported to have had under discussion with Prime Minister Churchill for a vast post-war lend-lease Anglo-American naval base in the eastern Mediterranean.

Stalin Asks In —

MEMBERS OF the senate committee are advised, however, that the British government had not anticipated the American government's participation in the Middle East oil affairs in connection with the proposed post-war naval base. As for King Ibn-Saud, he is said to have taken full advantage of the British objections and played the United States off against Great Britain. : Members of the committee are further informed that at this point word of these matters reached Marshal Stalin, and that he notified President Roosevelt that if the United States: government intended

My Day

SAN JUAN, Puerto Rico, Monday —I want to go back now to our first day in Puerto Rico. The fight from Jamaica took us over the islands of Haiti and Santo Domingo which looked beautiful and wild from the air. On our arrival in San Juan, I could see ~~ many changes beginning with the ~ new airfield which was not here when I landed by Pan American in a flying boat 10 years ago. The Governor and Mrs. Tugwell and the head military officials met us. The slums along the waterfront which filled me with horror the last time were not to be seen, but I was told that they had just moved a little further away. They had not disappeared. The housing situation is almost as bad as ever, according to the

governor. Living costs have risen about 50 per cent,

~As I got to 8

tour of the Prince Amir Faisal, foreign minister of

she asked some questions to see how well the class had learned the lesson. “And now what made David so strong?” she asked. Five-year-old George piped up: “Tootsie rolls” While the flabbergasted teacher still was speechless, a little girl commented disgustedly: “Aw. he learned that on the radio.” ...A mother with two smal] children—they looked to be about 2 and 4—was in the trainshed at the bus terminal about 1.p. m. Sunday. The woman told the youngsters to “stand right there while mother goes in and gets a ticket.” The mother's words soon were forgotten, and the children wandered away in the direction of Illinois street. A military policeman, standing in line to board a bus, saw the episode and. giving up his piace in line, went after the children, He managed to detain them until the mother finally reappeared. We didn't hear whether he missed his own bus.

It's Good, Anyway

25 MAYBE SOMEONE is ribbing us, and besides it's

unsigned, but we just can’t resist telling you about a letter we received. It reverses the usual story of passenger praising streetcar or bus operator. This one purports to be from a streetcar and bus operator who praises a passenger. “I drive a bus or car out north,” he writes, “and we get one man who gets off at 30th or 32d and College, or 31st and Central. He never gets on the car unless he has a cheery word for the driver. . . . He always moves back in the car, says he knows ‘other folks are entitled to their nickels worth, too’ This is just to tel] you all us drivers aren't angels, nor are all our passengers devils.” . , . Capt. John K. Rickles, the lawyer, arrived home Sunday from England on 31 days leave, .. . We're that ancient, axis-inspired rumor about “how to Stop the war” is circulating again—this time on the west side of town. The story has it that a hitch-hiking soldier, home on furlough from overseas, was asked by the driver how to end the war. The lad, according to the rumor, remarked as he got off at Belmont ave.: “I'll tell you how to end this war—quit buying war bonds.” The yarn has been disproven many times—it's just part of the German and Japanese propaganda intended to destroy our unity and disrupt our war effort. Don't be suckers, folks. Think before you repeat such twaddle.

to enter Middle East oil affairs, and to construct a postwar Anglo-American naval base so near the Dardanelles, Russia too must participate. In reply, Mr. Roosevelt and Mr. Churchill are reported to have agreed to permit Russia to use the post-war Anglo-American naval base when completed. But as the picture began to expand Ibn-Saud appears ta have played off all three powers one against the other. And as he increased his demands the American government asked Ibn-Saud to send a representative to Washington. The memorable American

Saudi Arabia, and his brother, Prince Amir Khalid, was arranged accordingly, with Ibn-Saud's minister to London, Shaikh Hafiz Wahba, accompanying them.

King Sets 25 Million

ON ARRIVAL in Washington the foreign minister reportedly brought to Mr. Roosevelt Ibn-Saud’s assurance that our government's participation in the oil affair now only required a payment of 25 million dollars to the royal household. Agreement to make this payment having been announced, members of the committee propose to ascertain what Washington official approved this transaction. When informed of the 25 million-dollar deal, Mr. Churchill is said to have pointed out that the British government had been paying many expenses of King Ibn-Saud and his government for years, and requested that the United States pay this sum not to Ibn-Saud directly but to the British treasury for relaying to the king. The Washington government having agreed, the first installment of $15,000,000 was reported to have been made through the British treasury a few weeks ago. However, members of the senate committee believe the remaining $10,000,000 is still to be paid. It is the payment of this further sum to the king's household, along with the project as a whole, which these members say should be stopped.

By Eleanor Roosevelt

dined with the Governor and Mrs. Tugwell, and he told me the university had. grown very considerably in the past 10 years. He said that the government has now established a system of scholarships whereby the best scholars in the high schools are given a chance to go to the university. . * . A choirfrom the university led by the head of the music department sang in the evening at the governor's reception and gave a very lovely program. The governor said they had kept everything quiet about my arrival, but nevertheless everybody seemed to know I was there and the children who were out of school early made the narrow street leading to La Fortaleza seem narrower than usual, We left our things at the governor's house, and started’ out almost immediately with Gen, Shedd. He asked me to review with him a regiment of Puerto Rican troops who seemed to me to march very smartly in spite of their few weeks of training. -- Then ‘'wé went to the enlisted men's new recreation

building. It is bullt right on the cliff looking across

“

br Fr .

DY i: OPENS TODAY

Launches ‘Season’ to Last Through May 19.

WASHINGTON, March 14.—New Hampshire today opens the presidential preference primary season which will extend through May 19. During that period a maximum of 18 states, including New Hampshire, could give their voters an opportunity in one form or another of indicating their preference among Republican and Democratic candidates for 1944 presidential nominations. : In three states, Alabama, Arkansas and Georgia, state executive committees determine whether there shall be a preferential vote. Among the other states, some enable voters to express a preference among potential presidential nominees listed on the ballot and others provide a choice among national convention delegates who pledge themselves or express a preference for certain individual candidates. Choose Delega tes All of ‘the preferential primary process is “part of the system by which the states choose delegates to the political national . conventions. States which do not provide a ballot of any kind may choose their delegates by state convention or the state political organizations may select them. ! After New Hampshire's vote today for delegates to the Republican and Democratic national conventions, there will be a ‘lull until April 4, when New York and Wisconsin hold primaries. Thereafter the primaries come in this order: 3

California, Florida, South Dakota; May 9, West Virginia, Ohio; May 186, New Jersey; May 19, Oregon. If Arkansas holds a primary it must be at least two months before the national conventions. The date in Georgia would be selected by the state committee.

Ely Is Entered

Primary so far have been notable for activity by Wendell L. Willkie, the most aggressive campaigner for Republican presidential nomination, and apparent agreement by a preponderance of Democratic organizations in primary states that President Roosevelt will have a fourth-term nomination. Only in Massachusetts is there any formal challenge so far to the accumulation of delegates by the Roosevelt-for-President forces. In Massachusetts former Gov. Joseph B. Ely has authorized the use of his name as an aspirant to the Democratic presidential nomination. It is strictly a favorite son movement designed to prevent Mr. Roosevelt from obtaining - delegate support in that state. . There was no.chance of a contest between delegates pledged to Ely and a slate pledged to the President because Massachusetts statutes require that a presidential candidate must file written assent to the use of his name. So far Mr. Roosevelt is following the strategy of 1940 when he refused to reveal his political intentions,

Willkie in Wisconsin

Neither is any general test of strength likely between any of the leading Repub presidential possibilities. Gov. Thomas E. Dewey, of New York, has removed himself from the pre-convention campaign but remains available—so far as the record goes—to a draft if the Republicans nominate him. Slates of Dewey delegates have been put up in several states but without any public encouragement from the governor and in at least one state—Wisconsin — he repudiated the pre-convention campaign in his. behalf. Willkie had determined to make a state-wide campaign there for delegate support. Under the circumstances he probably would have had an enormous advantage over the New York governor. Former Gov. Harold E. Stassen, of Minnesota, now in the navy, is entered in Wisconsin:

Bricker Completes

Eastern Tour BOSTON, March 14 (U. P).—~

| Governor. John: W. Bricker of Ohio,

Republican presidential candidate, wound up his four-day New England swing with a stop-over in Springfield today. . . 3 At a final press conference yesterday, Bricker voiced his belief

velt was an opposition candidate.

bar.

ITY ACCEPTS BIDS " GARDEN PLOTS]

Applications for the use of city-

~ SECOND SECTION _

owned plots for Victory garden pur-|

By

By EMMA RIVERS MILNER Times Church Editor The Rev. Ralph E. Webber, nondenominational pastor, who has visited 13,500 Indianapolis homes in the past 18 months, says the Bible is not only the best selling book but the one most often read. His information contradicts the popular statement that the Bible

dust, in spite of the fact that it is the best-selling book. The Bible is read 10 times more than any book published in America, the Rev. Mr. Webber says. The pastor - salesman has sold $13,000 worth of Bibles in the last year and a half in order to carry on his “dream church” which is non-denominational. As he goes with his wares from house to house, among rich and poor in all parts of the city, he asks many questions about the attitude of people toward religion. : Only 13 Homes

He has discovered only 13 homes that did not already posses a Bible. Whatever the criticisms offered concerning the established churches, he has met only two people who did not believe in God and the Bible. About 50 per cent of the people interviewed, go to some church occasionally while 25 per cent are faith-

Pastor Who Visits 13,500 Homes Here

Finds Bible Read More Than Other Books

usually lies unopened, gathering|

Rev. R. E. Webber

He said, in large numbers of homes which bore none of the earmarks of being religious, he found the radio tuned to a religious broadcast. Members of the families told why they preferred to listen to religious radio programs rather than to attend services in churches. They described church members as “stuck up,” organized into social cliques unwilling to receive the stranger, and said the church preaches friendliness but fails to practice it. Impatience was also expressed with denominational di-

People- yearn for a church life which has something in addition to mere form and for a faith which will fortify them in these chaotic times, the Rev. Mr. Webber said.

The new, free-lance churches meeting in abandoned storerooms and like places are popular, he thinks, because people find freedom and no strain there. In such churches, good clothes, money, education and the social graces are not a necessity, he said. Moreover, the Rev. Mr. “Webber called the name applied to freelance churches, i. e., “mushroom organizations,” erroneous. “They do spring up overnight, like mushrooms,” He said, “but they do not vanish, are here to stay.”

Leader of Camps

The pastor-salesman was for 24 years-.a minister of the United Brethren church, a leader of summer youth camps and the author of study texts used by his denomination. Over the years, he chafed under the restrictions of denominationalism and doctrinal differences. The result was his one-year-old Community chapel, based- on God, Christ and the Bible, which encourages those attending to make their own religious interpretations. The Community chapel is endorsed by the Indianapolis Church

ful church members.

DIPLOMATS SEEK T0 SAVE LIVES

Safety of Fighting Men Is Uppermost as They

Ponder Problems.

WASHINGTON, March 14 (U. P.) ~The all-important aim of saving the lives of U. S. fighting men stood out as the primary objective today in a series of pressing questions confronting American diplo-

macy. Secretary of State Cordell Hull and - other high ranking officials, have made it clear that problems involving the United States and the Vatican, Eire, Spain and Argentina will be approached by. this government with the attitude that the security and safety of the American armed forces must in no way be

This attitude is uppermost’ in the minds of American diplomats as they consider these problems: One: The plea of Pope Pius XII that Rome be spared the destruction of military operations. Two: Demands by the United States that the Irish government expel axis diplomats and agents accused of spying on allied western front preparations now under way in North Ireland and elsewhere in the British Isles. Three: American requests that Spain cease giving aid to the Nazis by halting exports of strategic materials and by eliminating German spies from Tangiers, Spanish North African territory opposite Gibraltar. Four: Elimination from Argentina of pro-axis elements, and restraints on axis diplomats who still move through the country at will despite the fact that Argentina has broken diplomatic relations with Germdany and Japan.

Hull States U. S. Position

Hull made it clear to the Vatican and to the world yesterday that the allies hope that Rome will be spared, but that military and not sentimental grounds would provide the final answer. . “Naturally,” Hull said in a8 statement, “we are as much interested as any government or individual in the preservation of religious shrines, historic structures and human lives. “I am sure that our military people have that same view. It is m understanding that the allied military authorities are pursuing a policy of, avoiding damage to such shrines and monuments to the extent humanly possible in modern warfare and in the circumstances which face them. “If the Germans were not entrenched in these places or were they as interested as we are in protecting religious shrines and monuments and preserving the lives of innocent civilians and refugees, no question would arise.”

FILE FOR RE-ELECTIO

Republican Congressmen Gerald W. Landis of Linton and Noble" Johnson of Terre Haute today file declarations of candidacy for renomination with the secretary of state. Rep. Landis represents the seventh district and Rep. Johnson, the sixth.

HOLD EVERYTHING

unintelligible.

visions. and doctrinal hair-splitting.

WASHINGTON—

policy. The committee, with a $25,000

Among other things it will lo6k into the feasibility of government participation in the proposed 1250mile pipeline from the Persian gulf to Mediterranean sea ports. The appointees are: Tom Connally (D. Tex), Arthur H. Vandenberg (R. Mich), Edwin C. Johnson (D. Colo.); , BE... H.. Moore .(R. .Okla.), Francis Malahéy (D. Conn), Owen Brewster (R. Me.), Joseph ©. O'Mahoney (D. Wyo.), Chan Gurney (R. 8S. D.). Scott W. Lucas (D. Il), Burnet R. Maybank (D. S. C.) and Robert M. La Follette (Prog. Wis.). Harmony WASHINGTON, March 14 (U.P). —So far as the outside observer can tell, President Roosevelt and congress appeared today to be on the road to at least a temporary restoration of harmony. Senate Democratic Leader Alben W. Barkley of Kentucky—for the first time since he denounced the presidential veto of the tax bill, resigned as senate leader and was unanimeusly re-elected — conferred with Mr. Roosevelt at the White House yesterday along with the administration’s other legislative leaders. “It was ‘a very nice, agreeable conference, just like all other conferences,” Barkley told reporters later, Treaties WASHINGTON, March 14 (U.P). —Senator Claude Pepper (D. Fla.) said today that if the senate refuses to act on a constitutional amendment revising treaty ratification procedure, he will ask state legislatures to take the initiative and force congressional action.

Virgin Islands WASHINGTON, March 14 (D. P.). —Removal of Robert Morss Lovett as executive assistant to the governor of the Virgin islands was “welcomed” today by house appropriations committee members, who long had sought to oust him and two other government employees. Lovett, who became executive assistant after congress passed a bill prohibiting him from receiving a salary for his former job as secretary of the Virgin islands, announced his resignation in St. Thomas, Virgin islands, yesterday with the explanation that the “hostility of members of congress” might affect needed interior department appropriations if he remained on the job.

‘STATE ROAD NEEDS

SET AT $337,352,481

Times Special o WASHINGTON, March 14— Chag nd state highway commission nted a $337,352,481 estimate of In a highway needs before the house roads committee today. When the hearings first opened last week, Mr, Hadden appeared as president of the state highway commissioners association to support a three billion dollar bill for post-war roads covering a three-year period. Today's breakdown showed Indiana’s share in such a program, the state highway commission program of $240.110941 was presented to the last session of the legislature, Mr. Hadden told the committeemen. In addition, he presented a_ program for county trunk road con-

and urban construction (streets in cities of 10,000 and over) amount-

{| ing to $41,520,540.

‘SHORT SNORTER’ BILL|

GIVEN FOR CHANGE

An Indianapolis woman who re-| ceived a “short snorter” bill for| change hopes the owner turns up. Mrs. Elmer Lahmann, 2851 Thompson road, said there were three names on the bill, “Al; Edward and Frank.” The last names were Republic

REE SFE

Senators Appointed for Probe of U. S. Policy on Oil

WASHINGTON, March 14 (U. P.).—Vice President Henry A. Wallace today appointed a committee of six Democrats, four Republicans and one | Progressive to conduct a special senatorial investigation into U. 8. oil

tions, was authorized by the senate yesterday.

an Samuel C. Hadden of the:

struction amounting to $55%721,000}

federation and the United Brethren.

appropriation to finance its opera-

SLAYER OF 23 WOMEN SOUGHT

Mysterious Paris Bluebeard Lured Victims to His

Death House.

LONDON, March 14 (U. P)—A mysterious medical Bluebeard accused of killing and dissecting 25 women in an abandoned house in Paris was reported still at large today and axis radios said a number of other women are believed to have ‘been ‘his ¥ictims, The German-controlled Parisand Vichy radios continued to broadcast sensational details of the murders which were brought to light several days ago when, the Nazi DNB news agency said, Paris

Sforza Is Concerned ‘With

Effect of Example Set

By Russia. >

NAPLES, March 14 (U. P).—Op~ ponents of the royal Italian governe ment expressed concern today over the probability that the United States and Great Britain would follow Russia’s example and grant diplomatic recognition to Premier Marshal Pietro Badoglio’s 1egime.

Count Carlo Sforza, a leader of the six-party anti-Badoglio coalition, said that Russia’s action would have little effect on the Italian po=litical situation. But he admitted that similar action by Washington and London might impair seriously the position of the opposition group. “I neither approve nor disapprove the Russian decision to recognize the king,” he said. “It is a fact which belongs not to real politics but to appearances.”

Affects Public Opinion

Sforza said the attitude of the . British and American governments was far more important because of its effect on. Italian public opinion, Diplomatic recognition by those two countries, he said, would greatly strengthen the king's position and would be a setback to anti-mone archist elements. Asked whether Russia’s move would aid the king and Badoglio, Sforza said: : “The answer is yes and no—be= cause many of the king's special Bassos of Naples who have been saye ing ‘We must support the king be= cause communism is Italy’s greate est. danger,’ will now be completely confused and bewildered by this new Russian move.” (Gen. Basso of the Italian army is known for his une critical devotion to the king.)

Move Predicted

Meanwhile, other Italian sources predicted that the United States and Britain could be expected also to exchange diplomatic representa= tives with the Badoglio government. An official Italian communique announcing that the Soviets had agreed to exchange diplomatic reperesentatives with Italy came only & day after a mass meeting of come munists and two other leftist pare ties here demanded abdication of King Victor Emmanuel and 3 new democratic government on the ground that the regime did not represent the Italian people. Russia ‘was: theifirst of the allied powers to.recognize Italy, which has had diplomatic relations only with neutral nations since it surrendered. The announcement made it clear that the Italian government had taken the initiative in asking for

police discovered 25 ° mutilated bodies in an empty house at 21 Rue Lesuer, near the Arc de Triomphe.

Former Mayor Suspected

Radio Paris broadcast a DNB dispatch saying the murderer—whom it identified as Dr. Marcel Petiot, 47, former mayor of Villaneuve-Sur-Yonne, lured his victims to the walled murder hofise and dispatched them with a paralyzing drug that brought death in a matter of minutes. The murders took place, DNB said, in a small, bolted room, isolated from the rest of the house, containing a cabinet in which Petiot concealed the bodies until he was ready to cut them up. After dissecting the victims, the murderer was. said to have attempted to remove all traces of the crimes by burning the pieces in a furnace or dipping them in a back-yard lime pit. DNB said the murders apparently were all committed at No. 21.

BURMA LEADERS CONFER NEW DELHI, March 14 (U. P).— Adm. Lord Louis Mountbatten, supreme commander of allied forces in southeast Asia, recently visited the Burma headquarters of Lt. Gen. Joseph W. Stilwell for consultations on recent progress in the northern sector of the front, it was announced today.

DETAIL FOR TODAY Pin-Up Girls

PIN-UP GIRLS are an institution in the army. In many places the actual pinning up of pictures is forbidden and the outcome is alarming; morale sinks to a new low, frustration is rampant, and the sale of magazines at the post

exchange falls off. Where pinup girls are tolerated (they are never encouraged) the morale zips up to a new peak. ‘The barracks walls look like a theatrical agent's office and inspection officers find it hard to inspect the right ob-

establishment of relations.

BLUE'S PADLOCK PETITION BLOCKED

A scheduled hearing on Prosecus tor Sherwood Blue's petition to padlock the Anderson Foundation “guest houses” at 403 W. Michigan st. and 604 N. Senate ave. was blocked in superior court 3 today by a defense motion for a change of judge. Judge Emsley Johnson Jr. named a panel of three judges from which a special judge will be selected and set Thursday morning for the choos= ing of a special judge and trial of the scase. The panel of judge named are Judson L. Stark of superior court 1, Hezzie Pike of superior court, and Ralph Hamill of superior court 5. Prosecutor Blue's petition states that thé guest houses should be ordered closed permanently on the ground that they are a public nuise ance because of numerous law vio= lations. Vernon Anderson, Negro, head of the foundation, said the proceeds from the guest houses are -being used to finance scholarships for Negro students and that he will fight the prosecutor's attempt to close them.

GIRL HURT AS PLANE CRASHES INTO HOME

EVANSVILLE, Ind., March 14 (U., P.).—Miss Marjorie McCutcheon, 23, was treated today for bruises sufe fered when a Thunderbolt fighter airplane crashed into her home. ‘Miss McCutcheon was struck by a falling timber, but was not seriouse ly hurt. Her five-year-old brother sUffered shock. . The accident happened late yes terday when the plane, piloted by Capt. Joseph Genovese, test pilot for Republic Aviation Co., made & forced landing after the craft's motor failed. The plane glided downs

ward on a line toward the Mee

Cutcheon home, shearing three pow« er line poles before crashing into the kitchen.

Capt. ¢ Genovese was bruised and one knee was sprained.

RADIO*FORUM BOOKS STATE ROAD CHIEF

Samuel C. Hadden, state highway