Indianapolis Times, Indianapolis, Marion County, 20 September 1943 — Page 6

h by a staff headed by

**" | greatest merchant Tleet in history Jaa eve | 18 reported crystallizing toward col-

20.—American families are re-| buying homes, auto-|. | appliances when the war ends, the |

time, the report added, they are becoming

and less fearful of widespread

Post-War Move to Avoid Cut-Throat Foreign Competition Seen.

By CHARLES T. LUCEY Times Special

WASHINGTON, Sept. 20—Opinjon in government shipping circles studying post-war operation of the

laboration with other maritime powers against a cut-throat foreign

commerce race.

k

household

it |

500,000,000

£ 9

- the

61 Per Cent Saving Money

_ That 72 per cent of the peoplé feel at least as well off financially

“As they were a year ago.

That 61 per cent say they are now able to save money which could be used for post-war buying, and that many of the other 39 per cent are buying war bonds, paying in-

LOCAL PRODUCE

poy bread hens, 33¢; Leghorn hens, Broflers, fryers and rosters under

tbs, 26c. roosters, 16c.

t receipts, 84 Iba and wp

: Graded Eggs—Grade 4 large. ¢; A agi. : grade A all Se

the item was

Fe "a

“safety” method

r wear for you.

” maritime commission post-war plan-

an immediate Post-War! four times our prewar fleet—is $7.184.800,000 worth of how far this collaboration is to go. 500.000 worth of auto~! The post-war committee is meet$1.315910000 worth of ing weekly, and has designated sub-

it added. is the pects of post-war shipping. After a will be dozen meetings the work is still in : repairs the exploratory stage and not refirst |

But a difficult problem facing the

ning committee and other groups studying peacetime employment of perhaps 40 million tons of shipping

committees to deal with specific as-

$

duced to writing. No report is likely for months.

Prewar Shipping.

Before the war, the United States, {with about 10,000,000 tons of shipping, was carrying about 30 per cent of its foreign commerce. Shipping people, and many government officlals; too, agree that a greater proportion of U. 8. goods should be carried in U. 8. bottoms. But there has been some suggestion, with support from abroad, that the prewar status should be restored. - Admiral Emory 8, Land, maritime commission chairman, sees the United States with a post-war fleet might mean carrying 50 per cent of of 15,000,000 to 20,000,000. tons, which U. 8. exports and imports. Many officials agree that this prospect might be about right, but oppose

BUSINESS SPANISH

A course in business Spanish will be taught at the Indianapolis Chamber of Commerce, it was announced today, The class will meet Tuesdays and

ginning Sept. 28, and continuing for 25 meetings. i

SHIPPERS STUDY COLLABORATION

expansion to larger proportions ona the ground that it would conflict |Am Loco with post-war collaboration in other

70 BE TAUGHT HERE

Thursdays from 6 to 7 p. m,, be-|=®

Charles CO Mat- |e

GRAIN PRIGES HOLD FIRM AT CHICAGO

CHICAGO, Sept. 20 (U. P.).—Oats futures turned narrowly irregular on the Board of Trade today. Other grains ruled steady to firm. At the end of the first hour wheat was unchanged to up % cent a bushel; oats up % to off %, and rye up % fo %. Tradérs said that reports that the Commodity Credit Corp. withdrew feed wheat offerings temporarily in order to obtain a better check on supplies emphasized the strength in cash grain. CCC sales were sald to run far in excess of purchases,

®

N. Y. Stock

High Low. Allegh Corp Allied - Chem Allis-Chal Can

3 +. 185%

Rd & 88 10% Ful i i Water W. Tie " a 26%,

+l 4HtFHHE HEE 3

Cons Edison ... 23% Cons Vul Air pf Jl

F444

+4

the instructor, | The course is designed to give] members of business firms who deal ‘with Spanish speaking countries a working knowledge of business

measures, the money system, meth-| ods of handling invoices and corre-

ish,” A fee will be charged.

Fabric Experts Analyze Each Garment at United

This is one place where we “think before we act” _ Each item to be dry cleaned is carefully examined as to ~ spots, their location, and as to the ec from which made. Then we to clean it properly. ‘means

tin of Technical high School will be 1

terms, the system of weights and |.

_..|spondence of those countries. The N study of grammar will be held to a (oh minimum and no attempt will beg} made to teach conversational Span- Penne

7] You Sheet 8 ee . Zenith Rad . 5

nd ‘iv Int Harvester . Int Nickel ..... 3 Int T&T

Pld

+ — - ~

Johns-Man .... Kennecott X Kroger G & B.. 3 L-O-F Glass .. Link Belt .... bid Monsanto Nash-Kelv | Nat Biscuit ... Nat Cash Reg..

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1H #1

Rem Rand ..... St Jos Lead ...

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pf

PETE FECEEPE B FEREEREE § $F VEE

BN BN

4 |

Complete New York stock quotations are carried daily in the final edition of The Times.

INDIANA FARMERS’

This may be a familiar sight in Indianapolis in the future if plans of Indianapolis Ra helicopter service here are approved by the government. The enclosed helicopter shown in the distance was recently inspected by Harry Reid, transit firm president, for possible use in local transit plans.

Many WPA Shovels, Other Equipment for Sale by U. S.

By ROBERT TAYLOR : Times Special Writer ‘WASHINGTON, Sept. 20.—Those famous WPA shovels—the ‘butt of 50 many jokes back in 1936—are on the market for anybody who needs second-hand shovels (some- only slightly used) for the war effort. They are part of a pool of more than a billion dollars worth of second-hand machinery and equipment which the war production board is attempting to move into the hands of anybody who needs them for

essential work. The huge pool of industrial equipment includes the last vestiges of three depression-time agencies, sent to the boneyard by congress, whose machines and tools will be used to conserve the materials and manpower that would be required to supply new equipment, Much of the WPA equipment was sold off long ago, when the war effort provided a ready market, but there still remains some 30,000 to 40,000 wheelbarrows, and lots ranging up to 100,000 of picks and shovels ‘and other tools. WPA sewing machines and WPA construction - equipment, despite large-scale previous sales, are still plentiful and there are machine tools which once figured in the relief-and-training programs of WPA and the civilian conservation corps. CCC was the first relief agency to be abolished, and most of its equipment has been sold. The national youth administration, latest casualty of a congress which developed economy ideas, will contribute to the pool as soon as the treasury department declares its

| equipment surplus property. Meanis} time; - vocational schools

are being given a chance to buy some 35,000

%| choice pieces of machine tools and

woodworking equipment.. 5 Much of the government equip-

Ya| ment being placed on the market in |a vast brokerage operation is either {brand new or substantially new

equipment purchased by the Defense Plant Corp. for war plants and

‘y|since made idle by production

changes or contract cut-backs, Inventories of the available used

:| material run, to more than 55,000

types, including .special process equipment for chemical and othpr plants, and machinery owned by the war department, treasury and Defense Plant Corp. Added to this pool is equipment held by dealers or private owners, being listed with WPB's redistribution division for sale, the total expected to reach 10 million pieces. WPB is looking both for equipment. and purchases... When applications for new equipment are received, they will be checked against inventory lists and the applicant put in touch with owners of available equipment. WPB will sell nothing itself, merely act as intermediary ?

Pere Marquette

WASHINGTON, Sept. 20 (U. P.). — The interstate commerce

‘stable and convenient rest to hold

Favors Bidding |

Sens

ae Ss -

SRE INsanIn weave

$53 goE3ENEEE

i 1 IH

$ 8

:

‘AUTO-PILOT’

Device - Steadies. Plane for Bombing Run Over Target.

NEW YORK, Sept. 20 (U. P) ~ An automatic pilot so perfectly developed it virtually converts a plane into a stable, aerial platform from which high-altitude bombing can be

conducted with a precision never before achieved was revealed today.

in use by the U. 8. army air force since October, 1941, were disclosed by the air force and the Minneap=

makes it. "The device takes over completely the duties of the pilot on bombing runs and holds the plane on a designated course without wavering, despite cross currents, wind variations and air blasts from exploding anti-aircraft shells, So perfectly does the mechanism work that the plane usually is unaware of any movements from the predetermined course, Enemy Knows How

Closely guarded, it was one of America's most secret of weapons until the loss of planes bearing. it

in charge of Honeywell's aeronautical division, said that the autopilot’s electronic pres pei] the sensitivity of all mechanical and electrical devices previously used, Because of the rapidity of its responses, allied bombers have been able to cut down the time required for the bombing run itself, Wilson

co-ordinated bombardierpilot teams, and bombing missions are made easier and more effective because pilot fatigue is reduced, Wilson said. * :

Similar to Triped

tions from a perfectly stable platform are greatly magnified,” he said, “Just as in the case of target rifle shooting where if a gunsight is off only a fraction of an inch the bullet will miss the bull's eye by feet at several hundred yards. To overcome this a rifleman will steady his gun, where possible, with & tripod or some

the gunsight on the target: i “Roughly that is what we are doing with our auto-pilot; providing an artificial tripod to hold aircraft on the bull's eye when bombs are released.” Wilson said that the electronic control stations in various parts of the plane so that it could be flown from two or three different points.

"Explains Puszles This, he said, was the secret ex-

SECRET 18 OUT Eze

olis Honeywell Regulator Co,, which |2°%4

explained. It has resulted in more|

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rh fo Lid $858

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Sesasanssane Tapas enans

crsssesbonsen ssevsnseserte sttssssssnias ssvssssecene

1300-1500 pounds

Medium. 700-1100 pounds 1100-1300 pounds

Common 700-1100 pounds

inc FU PRY essensenttane

600- 800 pounds 800-1000 poun:

seavsiananser sesansnseenn

600- 800 pounds sssnnnene 800-1000 Bounds Resse Rsnne Medium 500- 900 pounds

cesses sssenes

Details of the electronically-con- | Sood trolled instrument, which has been Cu

Good (all weights) ....eouive Cutter and common Cutter and common CALVES (89) Vealers (all weights) Good to cholee......... Common and medium......... Cull (756 lbs. wp)

00, 800 pounds 800-1050 DOUDAS +eeeernserse Good

800-1080 DOUDAD +s eevssarere Medium 500-1000 Pounds ..coovnvenes Common-—

gave the details away to the enemy. | Medium— Alfred M. Wilson, vice president|

Agents Fin Copp COM coceevses

“Belt R Stk Yds

“At high altitudes slight varia-| com

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22x27

£5

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18. 16.50 [email protected]

Feeder and Stocker Cattle and Calves

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A rk TB Bld reer 81 com .

: 5 to C ' ’ | Ton Down to $16.15;

[email protected] 13.609013.95

[email protected]

[email protected]

[email protected]

[email protected]

13.18Q15.35 [email protected] ARSE inevitably

[email protected]

[email protected]

14.00015.78 |

[email protected] [email protected]

11.25013.00

75| nests that we could find along the

[email protected]

11.50912.35 [email protected] 7.00@ 8.25

[email protected] 10.509 15.00 [email protected]

[email protected] HL gite [email protected]% [email protected]

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strategic bombing, We felt that if the 8th air force could systematically damage or destroy all U-boat

shores of enemy-held Europe, we could make the wolfpacks homeless and force a let-up in the Atlantic.

Sub Losses Fell

“Shortly after this first raid two squadrons of Liberators joined the R. A. F. coastal command on antisubmarine patrol in the Bay of Biscay. And during December other Liberators repeatedly hit still more U-boat bases at St. Nazaire

the campaign became two-pronged. “One force of long-range Liberators was combing the seas for underwater prowlers that might have

The famed B-24 Liberstor's role in combatting the U-boat Is cited by - Ma}. Gen. Ira C. Eaker as one of

the outstanding jobs of the war, |

i Credits Plane in Clearing Atlantic of U-Boat Me nace

{ DIEGO, Cal, Sept. 20 (U. P.).—American planes are } invincible air power that is linking Hitler to hi , U. 8. air commanders abroad said in special messages , president of the United Press, who disclosed. their. cor ress Consolidated Vultee aircraft workers

to HU wp have won 2601 decorations in “From the bitter, freezing weathe; over northern to the bu ing desert with its clouds of raisive dust, the Liberators h stood the test. The whole story the Liberators’ great exploits in theater cannot yet be told becau the most spectacular chapters still to be recorded. J Brig. Gen. Victor H. Strahm, ¢h of staff of the 9th U, 8. Air Fo with headquarters in Cairo, Liberators had participated in th actions which would be considered outstanding when the aerial histo of the war comes to be written the raids against military targets {i Rome, the low-level attack upon th Ploesti refineries and the destruct raid on the Messerschmitt p at Wiener Neustadt.

600D WHEAT CROP REPORTED IN ITALY

WASHINGTON, Sept. 20 (U, P. ~The Italian wheat crop may have totaled 280,000,000 bushels this year, an increase of 13,000,000 over the 5-year pre-war average, th department of agriculture’s office of foreign agricultural relations esti= mated today. Whether the generally good ¥ will increase bread rations in Ital)

is uncertain at this time, ho because of current military op tions and distribution problems,

"| the extent to which the ‘Germ

may go in depriving Italians of their: crop, the department said. Wheat production in Italy has ine

| creased steadily since 1925

government subsidies, premiums

U. S. STATEMENT - eS ASINGTON, Sept. 20 (U. P)-—-Gose . 17 come

D. Cis now provided by.