Indianapolis Times, Indianapolis, Marion County, 25 August 1943 — Page 4
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ES MAY BE our
- UNDERSECRETARY
* WASHINGTON, Aug; 25 (U, P). L_Diplomatic observers were. conviriced today that Sumner Welles, career diplomat for 28 years, “was through as undersecretary of state. ¢ His reported resignation—as yet neither confirmed nor denied by Welles, the state depagtment or the White House—apparently is the climax. to longstanding differences on’ ‘policy with Secretary of State Cordell Hull, the result of poor health, of maybe a ‘combination of { both factors. Advertisement
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Carrying signs expressing their sentiments about columnist Westbrook Pegler, members of the CIO Maritime union picket the offices of the World-Telegram, New York paper which carries his column, Pegler is well-known for his exposes of union racketeers.
Roosevelt Pledges World's %
(Continued from Page One)
his address of about 15 minutes to Canada and her participation in the war, praising the manner in which Canadians and Americans have fought “shoulder to shoulder”
president devoted himself largely to the broad moral principles of the four freedoms and the Alantic charter. Promising that unanimous action
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in clearing the world of savage outlaws and keeping them ‘under heel forever” would achieve “freedom from fear of violence.” Professing “everlasting” anger at those who attack the Atlantic charter and the “Four Freedoms,” Mr, Roosevelt said these same critics— if they had lived a century and a half ago—would have attacked the Declaration of Independence, and before that, the Magna Charta. “And if they had lived several thousand years ago they would have derided Moses when he came from the mountain with the Ten Com-
as they worked and played together in peace. Canadian Prime’ Minister W. L. .JacKenzie King, in introducing the chief executive, hailed him as “undaunted champion of the rights of free men and a, mighty leader of the forces of freedom in a world at war.”
Mackenzie King forecast a substantial advance toward complete victory as a result of the Quebec conferences ‘where he was host. Avoiding any detailed description of advance plans for the war, the
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mandments.” Mr. Roosevelt speech with a few words in French directed at Canada’s large FrenchCanadian population. Calling Canada a nation founded on a unian of two great races, Mr. Roosevelt said “the harmony of their equal partnership is an example to all mankind—an example everywhere in the world.” The president was accompanied on his trip to the Canadian capital by Harry L. Hopkins, his principal adviser, Rear Adm. Wilson Brown, naval aid, Read Adm. Ross T. McIntire; surgeon general of the navy and his personal physician, an# Adm. William D. Leahy, his chief of staff. Churchill and the president said good-by lastnight for the present— they plan new conferences in the not too distant future—at the citadel where they worked together {for eight days. Churchill will fish until Saturday, when he will make a radio speech also to elaborate on the “Declaration of Quebec.”
Ottawa Bedecked
' Ottawa was turned out in carni{val array. The city was a riot of American red, white and’ blue. Ancient statues had had their faces ¢ |(washed and large pictures of Mr. Roosevelt adorned thousands of windows. A half-holiday had been | - | proclaimed to permit working people to see the president. The show was the biggest public display in which Mr. Roosevelt has partici- | pated since the war began.
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A ag Lr
'Gangsterism’" Will Cease]
concluded his
LEH AGAIN,
Fires Still Raging : From Raid only 24 Hours : Earlier. (Continued from Page One) of its fighter strength in a vain ef-
{fort to defend German cities and in-
dustries, George said. “If the present type of AngloAmerican operations can be con-
tinued, with a reasonable rise in
tempo,” he ‘said, “the economic structure of Germany is going to fail by the end of this year. I have
.|evéry faith we can build up our
strength to' the necessary point.” The wooden Mosquitos used last night's Berlin raid for reconnaissance of Monday night's: blow when four-motored bombers dropped = 1700 tons of explosives and kindled a patch of fire 10
*| miles long and two miles wide vis-
ible from the Baltic sea. It was Berlin’s 75th raid of the war and the sixth by Mosquitos this month, During the record bomber attacks the last week of July to wipe out part of Hamburg, German’s second city, the light planes alternated regularly with the heavy bombers. raiders caused only slight damage. They presumably pitked targets missed by the four-engined planes and surveyed the raging fires reported still burning from the previous raid. The German clamped down an iron censorship, on neutral correspondents and Stockholm . correspondents were allowed to inform their papers only that they were still alive. A radio Algiers broadcast quoted the clandestine radio station Atlantic® that 73,000 were homeless. More than 1,500,000 were believed to have been evacuateq prior to the attack. The Daily Express in a Stockholm dispatch said - civilians aided clearance squads trying to gather up debris strewn throughout the city.
* Blow Stern Off Halian Ship|
ALLIED HEADQUARTERS, North Africa, Aug. 25 (U. P).— Deadly little American Invader
| fighter-bombers blew the stern off
an enemy cruiser and set it afire with two direct hits with 500-pound pombs off southern Italy yesterday, it was announced today,
First reports gave no details of either the cruiser's probable destination or its port of departure. The Italian fleet has been sticking close to its harbors, including Taranto on the south’ coast, since the Sicilian invasion. British Beaufighters on coastal patrol added to the toll of shipping by sinking a schooner off the west coast opposite Rome and perhaps sinking two tugs off the Corsican coast. Wellington heavy bombers, both British and Canadian, topped the sixth straight day of pulverizing daylight raids on railroad bottlenecks in southern Italy" with a block-buster attack on switching yards and a steel works at Torre Annunziata on the Gulf of Naples last night.
Tunnel Bombed
Two-ton bombs tell squarely on both objectives and big fires were left burning. The bombers pressed home their attack in the face of heavy anti-aircraft fire. Torre An nunziata is another railroad control point on the network radiating from Naples, which the Wellingtons have been attacking almost nightly since the fall of Sicily. American Invaders, the same sin-gle-engined planes credited with hitting the enemy cruiser, took over the daylight offensive against Italian railroad centers yesterday while medium and heavy bombers rested. They dropped bombs on the mouth of a tunnel at Sapri on the west coast railroad, perhaps sealing it, and also ripped up tracks there and at Sibari on the east coast railroad and Castrovillari in the interior. Spitfire fighters covered the fighter-bombers.
Sapri lies 120 miles north of
Messina strait on ‘the gulf of PoliSouth African Kittyhawk fighterbombers raked 20 to 30 axis trucks
proceeding eastward near Reggio]. Calabria, across Messina strait from|
Sicily, with. machine-gun bullets.
No other targets could be found on|. returning pilots|
the Italian toe, reported. = : For the second straight day, none of the Northwest African air force planes met any enemy. fighter opposition, an irfdication the axis com-
mand may be hoarding their dwind-|
ling strength for an expected invasion ‘of the Italian mainland. Four allied planes were reported
WLB OPPOSED TO MINE PORTAL PAY
(Continued from Page One)
a government agency does not have authority to adjudge an issue pending in federal courts, Southern. bi-
tuminous operators have filed suit |.
in federal district court at Abingdon, Va., asking an adjudication of the portal-to-portal issue. The board has opposed. portal-to-portal pay in the past, however, on grounds that it actually constitutes a wage increase and that the miners are not entitled to any basic pay raise under the Little Steel formula. The Illinois contract covers about 30,000 miners, The U.M. W. hoped to make it a model for a new agreement covering almost all of the nation’s bituminous mines if it should be approved. In addition to the travel time clause, it provides for lengthening of the basic work-day from seven to eight hours—resulting
in $1.50 additional daily pay—and|.
for other items already ordered by the WLB in its basic decision on the Appalachian dispute. These items include about 25 cents a day to compensate for the purchase of mine equipment and increased vacation pay.
{tary of the navy, acting’ as
lf, ine ‘months 10/13 yeats, 1
-|for his preliminary. selective servlice physical examination Sunday.
caling on
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FRENCH READY FOR MAJOR NAVAL ROLE
~ WASHINGTON, Aug. 25 (U. P).
~The liberated French fleet soon may be assigned the major naval role in the Mediterranean to relieve American and British navy units for duty in other increasingly active war theaters informed sources indicated today. One of the chief reasons motivating this move, it was understood, {is that the French fleet is now strong enough to handle the task. It would also be in keeping with the desire of allied leaders to give the French greater opportunity for participation in efforts to free France. Fae
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