Indianapolis Times, Indianapolis, Marion County, 29 June 1943 — Page 8

L

Touse Must O. K. NYA Funds Grant

(Continued from Page One)

lion dollars’ worth of machinery, and that there wasn’t time to turn it over to the vocational schools which he has fostered in- the past. 80 he voted yes on the Truman amendment. Senator George also is a member of the Byrd committee on nonessential expenditures. Senator Harry F. Byrd (D. Va.) made the point that Treasury Secretary Morgenthau first suggested to this committee, of which Mr. Morgenthau is a member, that both NYA and CCC be abolished. That was in 1941.

Favored Abolition

The Byrd committee, with Senator LaFollette (Prog. Wis.) and Senator George dissenting, voted, 12 to 2, for abolition. Another member of the Byrd committee, Senator Kenneth D. McKellar (D. Tenn.), told his colleagues that last year it was 'practically agreed to abolish CCC then and NYA now. Mr. McKellar is acting chairman of the senate appropriations committee. His plea to liquidate NYA was supported by Senator Pat McCarran (D. Nev.), chairman of the senate subcommittee that handled the war manpower commission bill, which contains the NYA funds. : “NYA should have been abolished years ago, as it is the most expensive bureaucracy in the history of government,” Senator McKellar charged. “Industry doesn’t want its trainees, as every war contract allows a 2 per cent margin for training their own men and women all the NYA trainees have to be retrained in the plants anyway, according to Mr. Williams’ own testimony.

REPORT 2 SHIPS SUNK

LONDON, June 29 (U. P.). — The sinking of two allied merchant ships by .German four-engined planes off the southern coast of Portugal was reported by the Evening Standard today.

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Luce, Cowles arid Reid Plan Drive in Newspapers, ‘Magazines.

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city material i8 scheduled to begin in August, it is understood. The purpose is to spread the Willkie story far and wide in order to arouse mass interest and thus bring the influence and pressure of the rank and file upon regular Republican politicians who are influential at conventions. Many of these have been cool or apathetic toward the 1940 nominee's aspirations for a comeback.

Talks With Leaders Mr. Willkie’s own activity in behalf of his nomination has already taken him into 16 states. He has been seeking by personal contact to overcome what is perhaps the chief obstacle in his renomination

campaign, that is, the antagonism of so many regular leaders. large and small. This is a hangover from the 1940 campaign, in which he ignored the politicians, by and large and went thundering through on his own steam. They resented his attitude. Until recently he had done little to try to correct this infringeemnt of political custom. Now, however, he is assiduously trying to appease and cultivate the practical politicians. He calls them together—national committee members, state chairmen, county leaders, and smaller fry—frankly admits his error, promises to consult and consider them hereafter, invites debate upon his views on foreign policy, which hew so closely to those of President Rooseevlt, and argues it out with them.

Still Trails Dewey

He expects, before he is done, to visit at least 36 states. He is a missionary on his own behalf, in

real earnest. The most recent Gallup poll of rank-and-file sentiment shows Mr. Willkie still running second to Governor Thomas E. Dewey of New York, who insists he isn’t a candidate. The poll gives Mr. Dewey 37 per cent, Mr, Willkie 28 per cent, Gen. Douglas MacArthur 15 per cent, and Governor John W. Bricker of Ohio 10 per cent. In polls taken among politicians, Governor Dewey outstrips Mr. Willkie by a much larger margin. This indicates the problem that faces the 1940 candidate in his attempted comeback. For the politicians must be considered.

POLES REPORT 150

LONDON, June 29 (U. P.).—Polish circles said today that the Germans have emulated their annihilation of Lidice by machine-gunning to death 150 Dutch Jews in the Polish village of Tursk and then ‘burning the town. Some 340 Dutch Jews deported to the notorious Tremblinka concentration camp in Poland also were machine-gunned, informants said, while 100 Jewish women and children were slain near Potok.

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(Continued from Page One)

Utah State Agricultural college for two years. He attended the Methodist church and was a member of Pi Kappa Altak fraternity. : Survivors, besides his parents, are two sisters, Marilyn and Louise, and a brother David. ¢ o s » PVT. HAROLD E. BLACK, son of Mrs. Edith B. Black, Michigan City, has been killed: in-action'in the Aleutians. He was among 149 soldiers killed recently in the Aleutian, European and North African areas. os

Prisoners

JOSEPH T. GIFFORD, T. 5th Gr., formerly of 3020 E. Michigan st., is among Indiana soldiers held prisoners by the Germans, the war department revealed today. Others from here who are held are Pvt. Robert K, Haymond, who lived at 505 E. 32d st.; Pvt. Robert H. Stumpf, 1025 Bradbury ave.; Pvt. John W. Wampler, 1231 ‘Pasenda ave., and Pvt. John A. George Jr., 261 Reisner st. The other Hoosiers held include:

Pfc. Raymond L. Herrell, Rochester; Pvt. James F. Jackson, Rising Sun.; Pvt. Walter R. Jamrose, Whiting; Pvt. Andrew J. C. Jo on, La Porte; Pvt. Harold F. Jones, Mooreland; Sgt. Dale G. Kelly, Richmond; Pvt. Frank T. Kocal, Hammond; Cpl. Eddie Kuckewich, Terre Haute; Pvt. Leman A. Lanham, Hammond; Pvt. George Lee, South

Bend. Pvt. Richard R. Woods, Speed; Pvt. Stanley Zywanoski, Valparaiso; Pvt. Clarence V. Van Dame, Boswell; Pvt. Donald R. Loucks, South Bend; Pvt. Herschel V. Summers, Anderson; Pvt, James O. Smith, Hagerstown; Pfc, Peter R. Simatovich, East Chicago; Pvt. Robert L. Shuey, Logansport; Sgt. Ben Lowe Jr., South Bend: T. 4th Gr. Bertice L. Meeks, Washington; Cpl. Robert C. Miller, Ft. Wayne; T. 4th Gr. Monroe L. Perry, Monroeville; Pvt. James H. Reichert, Bourbon; Pvt. Waymer W. Roberts, Milford. Pvt. John R. Sapyta, Hammond; Pvt. Joseph H. Serhal, Michigan City; Pfc. Frank E. Shafer, Terre Haute; Pvt. Grant E. Shenefield, Bremen, Pfc. Leo L. Shryock, Hammond; Pvt. James E. Collier, Campbellsburg; Pvt. William E. Crull, Walton; T. 4th Gr. Lowell E. Curts, North Vernon; Pfc. Raymond J. Deford, Rockfield; Pvt. Hascal L. Dennison, New Albany; Pvt. “Everett J. Denny, New Castle; Pfc, Stephen Do‘lak, Gary; Pvt. Bruce H. Dull, Ft. Wayne; Pvt. Clarence L. Edwards, R. R. 3, Jeffersonville; St. William E. Ellis, Washington; Pfc: Samuel O. Evans, French Lick; Pvs. Leonard W. Fattic, Middletown; Pvt. Alex Gizawski, South Bend. Pvt. Maurice L. Hopkins, Munster Lake; Pvt. Harold L. Hastings, Ft. Wayne; Pvt. Malcolm E. Alexander, DePauw; 1st Sgt. Frank E. Austin, New Albany; Cpl. Charles C. Bennett, South Bend; Pvt. Robert R. Bradford, Anderson; Pvt. Byron R. Brunker, Linton; Pvt. Johon W. Buchanan, R. R. 6, Bedford; Pfc. John E. Chaney Jr., Anderson; Pvt. Harold R. Chesterman, Muncie, and Pfc. Wilbur D. Clawson, Gary. Pfc. Leon F. Atha, whose wife lives at 1107 W. 18th st.; Pvt. Gail L. Kelley, Elwood, and Pfc. Clarence. A. Kline, Marion.

” ” ” THE NAMES of 132 other men held prisoners of war were released today. Of these 14 gre held by Germany, two by Italy and 116 by Japan. Indiana men included are: T. Sgt. Herman Philbeck, Richmond, held by Germany. Pvt. Francis A. Johnson, Vincennes; Pvt. Wayne Murray, Connersville, and Pfc. William L. Vice, Oxford, prisoners of Japan, : # #® ”

Honored

FIVE INDIANA MEMBERS of navy gun crews aboard merchant vessels have been commended for “exceptional and outstanding bravery” by the chief of naval personnel. The men with “their accurate and deadly fire drove off enemy bombers and submarines and saved their ships with their vital cargoes,” according to the cita=tion. : Those ‘honored were Herbert Francis Feipel, 21, gunner’s mate third class, Ft. Wayne; S-1¢ Wile liam J. Silvers, 18, Anderson; S-2¢ Earl Joseph Wagner, 21, Connersville; S-2¢ John Pershing "Kirkpatrick, 23, Flora, and S-lc Paul Alexander Wheeler, Bedford. ” » ” THE PURPLE HEART has been awarded to 18 more soldiers wounded in the fighting on Attu island between May 19 and May 30 the army announced today. Among those honored was George H. Smith of New Albany.

n o 2 Promoted

RICHARD E. THOMPSON, 6001 Kingsley rd., has been promoted to lieutenant colonel in the marine corps. Floyd R. Moore, Greencastle, was promoted to the. same rank.

MORE WAR HOUSING ASKED WASHINGTON, June 29 (U. P.). — President Roosevelt yesterday asked congress for a supplemental appropriation of $300,000,000 for war housing, under the national housing agency.

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Hanna Says. (Continued from Page One)

and Lyman G. Hunter, chairman of the individual gifts section. Fred Hoke, Donald L. Edison, Alex E, Gordon and Clyde S. McCormack, have been named members of the industrial relations committee of the drive. Mr. Hoke is chairman. .

Committee Heads Named

James W. Carr, Charles M. Davis and Maxwell Droke are cochairmen of the publicity committee; C..Otto Janus heads the townships division and Mrs. Walter Krull is chairman of the residential division. Frank J. McCarthy is chairman of the railroad division in the drive, Norman Metzger, chairman of the commercial division, and Harry T.

L Pritchard, chairman of the utility

division. George A. Saas will lead the public division, with Stanley W. Shipnes chairman of the mercantile division; Harold B. Tharp, chairman of the industrial division, and: Allan Warne, chairman of the au diting committee. ; |

Relief Agencies Included

W. C. Griffith, president of the United War Fund; Perry W. Lesh and Harry J. Herff, associate chairmen of the drive, and Mr. Hanna, complete the executive committee. The “all for one” campaign is for services to men in the armed forces of the United States, medical aid and relief to civilians in the allied nations and “home front” needs. Agencies include the USO, United Seamen’s Service, British War Relief society, Russian War Relief, United China Relief society, Greek War Relief society, Polish War relief, Belgium War relief, Indianapolis Community Fund, Marion county civilian defense council, Jewish Welfare Fund, War Prisoner's Aid committee, Indianapolis Servicemen’s centers.

BUGS ARE VACUUMED

JENKINTOWN, Ra., June 29 (U. P.) --Mrs. Russell Davis has solved the bug problem in her victory garden. Dismayed at the insect invasion, she borrowed an extension cord—and vacuumed the entire garden. The cleanup, she said, was highly successful.

CLAIM NAZIS LOOT GREECE NEW YORK, June 29 (U. P.).— Methodical looting of Greece by German occupation forces has caused more damage than actual warfare in that country, Kyriakos Varvaressos, former Greek minister

Marvin Jones 2 = =

Outlines 4-Point Program After Being Sworn In; Backs FDR Views.

(Continued from Page One)

have enough to assure a healthful diet.” Jones, it was learned, has told Davis’ aids that he will carry the subsidy and “co-ordinated controls” food policy advocated by President Roosevelt. He asked those who “can go along with this program” to remain. Congressional criticism of the administration’s food policy continued. Rep. Clare E. Hoffman (R. Mich.), in a speech prepared for delivery in the house,.- urged that congress ‘appoint former President Herbert Hoover as ‘‘director of production, processing, transportation and distribution of food.” Speaker Sam Rayburn, however, said Mr. Roosevelt could not have found “a man in all the United States that can do a. better job than Marvin Jones.” Jones proposed a four-point food program to include: “1. A full allotment of materials for new machines, supplies, repair parts, shelter and storage, as well as processing facilities.

Seeks Fair Return

“2. Farm labor has and will continue to be a problem. There is a shortage of labor in all production lines, but much has been done to keep sufficient help on the farms to produce and harvest our crops. I am confident this program will be cared for. “3. Production requires secd, feed, fertilizer and credits. These - essentials must be planned for well in advance of planting time. “4. A fair return must be as-

of finance, said on his arrival on a pan-American clipper plane yesterday.

sured the farmer for his production. This must be related to other prices in fairness to all.”

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EDUCATORS RAP THEORY OF NYA

Schools Instead of ‘Outside Agency.’ (Continued from Page One)

N. E. A. approved of federal aid as long as it went through “authorized He said that if the schools were given the funds, they could carry on the work of the NYA.

“It is not the work of the NYA

we object to,” he said, “but that it, is set up as an outside agency to do| the work that the public schools | can do. If they give us the money, we can do it and more economically.” Figures were cited which showed that in vocational training the NYA spent $997 per trainee whereas the | public schools provided the same training for $350 per person.

Cite Disadvantages

Under the N. E. A. bill, control of the schools receiving federal aid is reserved strictly to the states and local school systems and forbidden to federal officials or agencies. : Mr. Ivy said that through this bill the association hopes to make the government recognize its responsibility in the public educational field. He declared that education is a national problem, not state or local, due to the shifting population, and that each individual should be assured of educational opportunity wherever he is born or lives. The dictation of NYA policies from Washington and establishment of NYA schools in direct competition with public schools were named as disadvantages of the youth program.

Write Congressmen

Mr. Ivy said that if federal aid is granted to the public schools, the teachers must be on guard against encroachment on their rights. That this can be done is shown by the success of the land-grant colleges which have been federally aided since the Civil war, he stated. A letter explaining the public schools’ stand on the issue was sent recently to congressmen by Mr. Shankland, Mr. Givens, and L. H. Dennis of the American Vocational association. Their letter reads in part: “The public schools’ war production training program can absorb the trainees of NYA and thus save for genuine war purposes the tremendous federal sums now spent by the NYA federally controlled and operated education system. “We are now face to face with the issue of establishment of a federalized system of public education with

no state or local control.”

Urge Schools to Help in Fighting Youth Delinquenc}

(Continued from Page One) or

of the resolutions committee, the report further approved federal assistance to schools, recommended that adequate salaries be provided the teachers, and that the teachers maintain their high educational standards.

Appreciation to Indianapolis and Indiana as hosts to the assembly also was extended. In his annual report entitled “The Foundation of Freedom,” Willard E. Givens, executive secretary of the N. E. A, reviewed the association's history, functions and war efforts. The representative assembly will be concluded tonight when John W. Studebaker, U. S. commissioner of education, speaks on “The Contribution of Education to the War.” Also on the program will be Willis A, Sutton, superintendent of schools at Atlanta, Ga., who will discuss “The Organized Profession’s Program of Action.” New association officers will be announced, and an engraved certificale will be presented to Mrs. Myrtle Hooper Dahl, president of the association last year.

Seek World Agency

The formation of a post-war international agency for education to supervise educational methods in

all nations was proposed last night.

The educational policies commission proposed that the international agency consist of equal representation for all countries. Presenting the report, Frederick M. Hunter, commission chairman

and chancellor of the Oregon state

system of higher education, said that such a task is “awesome” and requires the united strength of the teaching profession.

He stated that such an agency should be charged with the duty of studying textbooks and teaching materials used in all countries to determine whether their effect would be “aggressive, militaristic or otherwise dangerous to the peace of the world.”

. Asks ‘Fighting Faith’

The international agency would replace a united nations council which the commission recommended be formed now to study the educational problenis in the

enemy and enemy-occupied coun-

tries. This council should plan joint measures for education after the war including the interchange

of teachers, students, teaching films and textbooks, Mr. Hunter said.

Education's world-wide task, according to the commission’s report, will be to reconstruct educational establishments of the conquered peoples and the allied nations ravaged by war; to completely replace the dictators’ educational setups,

& and strengthen and improve the educational systems of democracies. The speaker further stated many school systems are on verge of collapse, schools are being closed for lack of teachers, and many colleges and universities may not survive in the duration. He

help set their own houses in order “to make real the ideals of democracy.’ Federal Aid Sought

Mr. Hunter referred frequently to the British report on “Education and the united nations,” which states that “until 69,000,000 Germans in central Europe can be reeducated as citizens of a democratic state, then the rest of Europe must stand forever armed in selfdefense.” The N.E.A. commission added that the American people must understand that the goal of the war is a just peace. “Science has made it nec ; for men to live at peace if they™. want to live at all,” the report stated. In presenting the N. E. A’s bill asking for federal aid for public schools, H. M. Ivy of Meridian, Miss, chairman of the legislative commission, recommended that aa campaign in behalf of the bill be “vigorously continued,” with the association providing the financial support for the campaign,

Cites Teacher Shortage

That an estimated 500,000 pupils will be without teachers next fall was brought out by Mrs. D. Edna Chamberlain of Tulsa, Okla. in.a talk on teacher turnover. With 100,000 teachers gone from the profession to higher-paying jobs, approximately one-fourth of next ‘year’s teachers will be new to their jobs, she stated. The newly-elected officers of the department of classroom teachers of the N. E. A. are president, Miss Mabel Studebaker, Erie, Pa.; vice president, Phares E. Reeder, Dunbar, W, Va.; secretary, Miss Ona C. Raines, Tulsa, Okla.; hortheast regional director, Miss Regina E. Sniith, Providence, R. I., and southwestern regional director, Dr. Robert J. Hannelly, Phoenix, Ariz.

HALT PRODUCTION OF ALABAMA COKE

GADSDEN, Ala., June 29 (U. P.). —Alabama’s second largest producer of war-vital steel began to feel the full impact of the stubborn coal strike today when a fuel shortage forced Republic Steel Co. to suspend production. of coke—necessary in manufacture of steel—in ‘the 2 ovens of its Gadsden plant. gn

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urged the teachers to adhere tothe doctrine of a “fighting faith” and