Indianapolis Times, Indianapolis, Marion County, 24 March 1943 — Page 1

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a8 he reminisced of -his youth.

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plete utilization of trucks in the war

- out the country. Its creation was suggested by H. A. Hollopeter, traffic|

who must travel are prevented from doing s0-by the movement of per- : sons not on essential business.”

"TWO DIE IN OHIO

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FORECAST: Warmer tonight and tomorrow forenoon with light rain or drizzle beginning might,

WEDNESDAY, MARCH 24, 1943

ust MEAT BUTTER cH

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ngs — CITY WILL FILE TEST IN COURT

Safety Board Refuses Plea By Chief and Prosecutor To Void Charges.

By SHERLEY UHL The city today planned action to

stickers ‘ignored by ‘parking vio-

{lators.

- A team of herses and a 75-year-old surrey today carried Joseph B. Eastman (left), director of the office of defense transportation, to pick up Mayor Tyndall and Governor Schricker and to carry them to a luncheon of the Shipper-Carrier Conference of Indiana. In the center is Fay Ellis of the Ellis Trucking Co., here, and at the right is Lloyd Turpin of the Inter-State Motor Freight System, wbo

owns the i

* Just BID: 14 8 ALL HE SAYS

oDT Director Arrives for Shipper-Carrier Parley

At Lincoln.

“All right, giddy-up.” With that command, Joseph B. Eastman, director of the office of defense transportation, was off in a 95-year-cld surrey. He was driven first to 'the city hall to pick up Mayor ‘Tyndall, then to the statehouse where Governor Schricker climbed aboard. Pulled by a prancing team of Boys, the surrey then Lauled them to the Lincoln hotel where all attended a luncheon of the ShipperCarrier Conference of Indiana. “This is just like old times,” Mr. Eastman mused, as he touched the steel-rimmed wheels of the surrey. A dreamy light flowed into his eyes

Praises Motor Carriers

The surrey and team are owned by Lloyd Turpin, representative of the Inter-State Motor Freight: svstem. He met Mr. Eastman at the train this morning and carried him to the Lincoln hotel. Mr. Eastman is here to attend the one-day meet--ing. sof the shipper-carrier conference. Speaking at. the luncheon, Mr. Baar praised the work of the motor carriers, and of the newly organized association of carriers and shippers, the first such one in

“Railroads have been acclaimed for their excellent work in transportation,” he said, “but motor car-

riers have not received the applause|

they should. That's why I'm hete.” Trucks in War Effort /

The conference has perfected plans for the conservation and com-

effort. It will be used as a model in organizing similar groups through-

director for the Indiana State Chamber of Commerce, who ‘is the

‘travel will not come “unless people

ORDNANCE BLAST

RAVENA, 0. March 24 (U. PJ). —At least two persons were killed

depot, storage area of

‘gardens to meet the war emer-

“both ‘will find much in “Gardens

Indianapolis Times Offers Garden Book for 25 Cents

VICTORY GARDENERS! Here's your chance to get all the information you’ll need for'.25 cents. : The - Indianapolis Times has arranged’ to distribute pocketbook

.editions of “Gardens for Victory” (Jean-Marie Putnam: and Lloyd C.

Cosper). The regular edition, published by Harcourt, Brace & Co., is priced at $250. Our handy newspaper edition is the complete $2.50 book, exactly the same except the cover. The department of agriculture

has called for 18 million victory _ . : . -

gency. Experienced gardeners and amateurs will answer the call and

for Victory” that will prove useful.

» » 8 THIS IS a practical book to help you grow your garden, however ft, to produce continuous supplies of nutritious food. It is a complete guide from planning and planting through cultivation and pest control to keeping and storing the vegetable raised. Your problem of‘ better meals for less money are answered. Three points are stressed—how to get the most in food values out of each square foot of soil, which vegetables are the most valuable because of their vitamin content or other properties, and how to make a vegetable garden as decorative as a flower garden.

© THE BOOK is filled with charts and lists explaining what, when: and how to plant. Illustrated garden plans also are included. Descriptions of soil. preparation, fertilizing and how to build a coldframe are a few of the many points “carried in detail in the 197 pages. In addition to information on ordinary gardening, the authors have included three novel chap-

ters on soilless gardening, gardenets for children and herb gardening. ® ®. =. “GARDENS FOR® VICTORY” may be obtained in two ways. It may be purchased for 25 cents by calling in person at The Times business - office, 214 W. Maryland st. Copies will * be “mailed : to . persons inclosing the 25-cent ‘book | corpora charge plus three cents for post- - age—a total of 28 cents—-with the following coupon. Fill out the coupon and order ..your book now.

“Send me a copy of “Gardens for Victory.”

‘Name. .

$0 0%000000000000000000000000s0000080sc0R0se

So LE

Mailing AGREE... vonains Bvasawied Urns vintn

CH ria cinder aie ee CO a

Money Inclosed. esa thst pe Siero se ces

Mail to Gaiden Dept., The Indianapolis Times, 214 W. Maryland st.

Austrian Unit's History Fold.

During Drill at Atterbury : 2 E

By EDWIN C. HEINKE

The widely discussed and much cov-

corporations which have refused to hold themselves responsible for violations by their drivers. Test suits will be filed in municipal court against the more serious offenders, City Prosecutor Henry M. Coombs said. : The suits were planned despite a recent letter by officials to the safety board asking it to void about 1000, stickers which had accumulated against firms on the grounds that no direct arrests could be made and that civil suits against the delinquents . would be difficult to prosecute. Beeker Also Signs Letter

The letter was signed by Mr. Coombs, Police Clifford Beek~ er and Capt. Aud _Jacabs of the| traffic: ping The board refused the ‘request. Paul Robertson of the board protested that a wholesale cancellation would: be unfair to the average driver. The refusal prompted Mr. Coombs’ proposed: ‘court action. He said his request to the board was made “to clear my files of a lot of business left over by the last administration. .. . I don’t want old stickers and affidavits cluttering up my office.” Seven Big Offenders

“We'll either collect on those stickers or show that the present trafic ordinance is inadequate when. it comes to enforcing fines on corporations,” he said. + Seven concerns listed by him as having more than 20 unpaid stickers pending against them are the G & W Sales 'Co., 30 stickers; Hickman Oldsmobile, Inc., ‘31; "Hoosier Cab Co., 31; Jordan Cabinet and Linoleum Co.; 27; Mid-State Auto Co. 31; Red Cab, Inc., 111; Rent-A-Car, Inc., 22. The Hickman firm is operated by Roy E. Hickman, city controller. Maximum damages which could be assessed against defendants would be “$25 for each violation, Prosecutor Coombs said. He added that some arrangement might be made wherein settlements amounting to the regular $2 fee on each sticker would bring dismissal of the individual suits by the etiy.. - A ‘survey showed that: : Since: introduction of the traffic fine system successful ing Hlecting hes againat

Thousands of dollars have Yeon (Continued on Page Four)

AGREE T0 EXTEND

30 Days Gra Grace Given Negotiators.

‘ered up: Austrian battalion at Camp |dolph. Theyre all buck privates in The

force payment on a. thousand traffic |

The action is to be aimed against |

city has never been|

MINE E. AGREEMENT)

NEW YORK, March 24 (U. P)—|"

On the War Fronts

(March 24, 1943) By UNITED PRESS

AFRICA—German counter-attacks all but wipe out British ‘eighth army gains against Mareth line and restore Nazi position, Prime Minister Churchill tells commons. - Allied headquarters report coun-ter-attacks at Mareth line and

against Americans to the north| -

are repulsed in fierce fighting.

RUSSIA—Red army scores new advances on west bank of Upper Dnieper river on central front and south of Lake Ilmen, while main German effort on Donets front appears thwarted.

AIR WAR-British and German planes trade punches across channel after royal air force attacked communications in France and mined enemy waters. >

SOUTHWEST PACIFIC—American bombers destroy “substantial portion”, of about 250 grounded Japanese planes in heavy raid on Rabaul, New Britain; Japs bomb Guadalcanal airfield.

CI0 RAIDS AFL. GREEN CHARGES

Mirfay Deries Ka Kaiser Work

Impeded; Urges War Mobilization Board.

(U. S. Steel Admits Faking Tests, Page Six)

WASHINGTON, March 24 (U. P).|

—President William Green of the American Federation of Labor charged today that union “raiding” by the Congress of Industrial Organizations is menacing the war production program. Previously, Philip Murray, president of the C. I. O., had assailed government mismanagement of the war effort, which he said stems from the lack of proper co-ordination.

He called for immediate enact-.

ment of legislation providing for an over-all war mobilization board. Green charged that the national labor relations board has “aided and assisted the C. I. O. unions in conducting raids on the A. PF. of L. membership. The two labor: leaders were first witnesses in the senate Truman (Continued on Page Four)

DEMOCRATS BETRAY LABOR. TOBIN SAYS

Wams: Party to Change or

" Face Defeat. By THOMAS L STOKES

- bomber “which will outreach and}

_| bomber is a weapon of opportunity.”

Entered as Second-Clsss Matter at Postoffice, Indianapolis,

Ind. Issued daily except Sunday.

PRICE FOUR CENTS

raffic Sticker

a nl SOON T0 BEG NO-STOP RAS

Larger Than Fortresses, Eaker Reveals; Bomb

Load 3 Times Greater.

LONDON, March 24 (U. P.)— New, bigger' and faster American bombers which will carry three or four times the bomb weight of the present Flying Fortresses soon will be thrown into a ‘round-the-clock hombardment of Europe, Maj. Gen. Ira C.-BEaker said today. Eaker, commander of the United States army air forces in Britain, made the disclosure in announcing that the Flying Fortresses and Liberators had proved the practicability of high level precision bombing by daylight. Eaker’s Eo now is ready to build up to a striking power on a par with that of the royal air force, he :said, and to begin the sustained ‘offensive in which the

Amerjcans. will strike at Europe by day. and the British by night.

Experiments at End

Eaker disclosed no further specifications of the new American

outcarry the Flying Fortresses, which have ‘a’ bomb capacity of three or four tons at :n extreme range of about 4000 miles. The experimental period in which the heavy American bombers proved their ability to fly alone and ward off enemy fighters has ended, Eaker said. He revealed that Foriresses and Liberators destroyed 52 German fighters, probably 20 more and damaged 23 in the record raid on Vege-| sack last week, and followed up Monday in the Wilhelmshaven attack with 28 destroyed, nine probably destroyed and nine damaged. In 51 raids .since the Fortresses have ‘been in action, the U. S. A. A. PF. has lost fewer than 90 bombers while claiming 356 cnemy aircraft, Eaker said. ;

Use New Tin Hats

He did not reveal the size of the contemplated bomber force but said “we will have a big enough force by midsummer so that we won't give a damn whether the Germans know we are coming or not.” “The Fortresses and Liberators are capable .of attacking. ary German target, including Berlin “if we are given enough of them, and also it won't be long until we have long range fighters with us.” 3 - Gunners aboard the big bombers are using a new type of tin hat and armor for the crews, including jackets, is being using and’ proving “very successful,” Eaker said. Answering questions of British newspapermen, Eaker suid: “Dive: bombers are going to be used as required when they are the best weapon for the job. The dive

| veals plans for daylight raids with

Maj. Gen. Ira C. Eaker . . . re-

U. S. super-bombers.

AXIS COUNTER BLOWS HALTED

Churchill Gives Warning; U. S. Column 28 Miles From Gabes Road. (War Moves, Page 13).

American aid British forces have checked furious counter attacks by Marshal Rommel’s cornered Afrika Korps and fierce fighting continued today in the coastal area of the Mareth line and beyond. Despite a warning by Prime Minister Churchill to commons against over-optimism allied config nce in victory remained unshakef

forces counter-attacked tI farmy’s bridgehead in Ro line and rolled back the British, restoring the lines to about as they were when the attack began. Take Strategic Position However, a flanking force of Montgomery's veterans maintained strategic positions in the vicinity of El Hamma, west of Gabes, and American forces pushed slowly but steadily through the Maknassy hills, according to a Nofth African communique issued after . the prime minister had spoken. Mr. Churchill's remarks caused some bewilderment in London where it was noted that the reports from North Africa which did not concede any important German successes. The American column which captured Maknassy in the early stages of the fighting pushed on six miles southeast of the town, taking many Italian prisoners. The Americans now. are only: 28 miles from the important Gabes-Mareth coastal road. The allied communique did not mention the extent of gains scored in German counter-attacks at the coastal end of the Mareth line where the British had driven a (Continued on Page Four)

OPA Tells Whole Truth— What Goes Info Hamburger WASHINGTON, March 24 (U. P.) —Come Monday, Marchi 29, the “nation will have a rough idea what hamburger is. . For the purpeses of point rationing of meat, which starts then, the office of price adniinistration insists that hamburger be: “Beef ground from necks, flanks, shanks, briskets, plates, ‘and mis-

cellaneous beef trimmings and beef fat.” According ta OPA the definition “marks the first time that the

| fats, cooking oils and fish when rationing of the

POUND i ES STEAKS AT 8, HAMBURGER :

Interchangeable.

WASHINGTON, March (U. P.).—The office of p administration today put lished the official list of point: which housewives will have ti yield for meat, cheese, bu

Alli!

foods becomes effective Mon day, March 29. Each person is allowed 16 point per week. Steak and butter each will b eight points per pound.

Consider Filling Qualities

The points can be divided among meat, fats and cheese way a person desires. OPA official predicted an average consun might choose each week about t pounds of meat, three-fourths of pound of butter and "fall and two ounces of Cheese, but— Thrifty housewives, "buy their weekly meat supplies, will wise to consider the rib-stickin qualities of what they purch above its palate-tickling prop because— Such items as steak, center pork, chops, loin lamb chops | ‘bacon, even if your butcher them, will use up points at the

A table of point values, rati ing dates and illustrations of | best to utilize your points in p! chasing meats will be found Page Three.

of eight: a pound. The hon items, such as rump roast and burger, will cost only five. And ears will set you back only one a pound.

Age Makes No Difference

OPA officials said point were set as far as possible on basis of supply and known sumer preferences. Adj was indicated, probably will be each month as supply and de change. : : OPA also released a special of point values for kosher and another table for the “trade”—wholesalers and rets The differences between the mi table and the kosher table of p values are in meat cuts. The point values on the ! table are different to allow shrinkage, trim and waste. number of points in a side of for example, is substantially la: than the total weight of the cuts into which it is cut for consumer. Every civilian, of whatever will: have a weekly allotment points, made up of red stamps war Tation book 2—the same whose blue stamps already are b used in the rationing of canned processed foods. The 16 points must cover all m canned meat, canned fish, bt cheese, cooking fats, sha (Continued on Page Four):

NO ‘FREEZE’ ON MEAT WASHINGTON, March 24

sumnen