Indianapolis Times, Indianapolis, Marion County, 25 January 1943 — Page 2
+ ~
Shown in‘ Campaign, Molrtur says.
FARTHUR'S - HEADQUARRS Australia, Jan. 26 (U. PJ) can flying fortresses and Lib- | stepped up a growing air
sic Bariirsimy Sabha gel |
as Gen Deuglas MacArthur ved new aerial- tactics, which he feat” o the Japanies in the PaFlying | fortresses attacked the abaul. airdromes. on New Britain d before dawn Sunday, leaving fires visible for ‘75 miles, while a gle American B-24 Liberator r fought nine Japanese zero ers to a standstill near Wewak, the north coast of New Guihes, troying two, a headquarters mmunique said. “We tested a new form of camgn in New Guinea which will mit - application, of offensive : r in swift, massive strokes a her than by dilatory costly : to-island advances that some ve assumed to be necessary,” Gen. |!
ous calculated application of air ro: inherent in the potentialiof every component of the air forces, employed in the most intimate tactical and logistical union
this modern instrumentality was sharply accentuated by the - geophic limitations of this theater. “For months on end air trans- ~ port with constant fighter protec‘tion moved complete infantry regiments and artillery battallions across the almost impenetrable untains and jungles of Papua,” Gen. MacArthur said, “and to. the hes of the sea; transported ‘field hospitals and other base in- * stallations to ‘the front; supplied ‘the troops and evacuated casualties. “A new form of campaign was ‘tested which points the way to the } te defeat of the enemy in Pacific. »
WRONG MAN SLAIN: | YOUNG BRIDE HELD
"ROCHESTER, Ind. Jan. 25 (U. '—MTrs. Beatrice Dowling, 23, redd bride of four months, faces urder charges today because a ‘shotgun blast allegedly intended for her husband, went awry and killed me of his companions in a poker
ot until a murder compldint Avas against her 12 hours after the hooting, did she'learn that Robert . Hoffman, 27, had been wounded tally by her shot. Authoriteis she apparently was motivated Jealousy. _ Hoffman, a garage mechanic, was about 3 a. m. Sunday while he was playing poker with ‘Mrs. Dowls husband, Arvil, 33, and Mr: Mrs. Ernest Shively, in the vely flat at nearby Akron. Mrs. Dowling is an expectant
“mother.
U. S. BOMBERS SCORE ‘ON RANGOON DOCKS
. NEW DELHI, Jan, 25 (U. P.).—}
Heavy bombers of the 10th U. S.
ght yesterday, scoring several hits on the docks and dropping two mbs on a merchantman of about B000 tons, an American communigue said today. ~ American fighters and fighter1bers carried out a bombing and afing raid on Japanese storage ‘at Shaduzup in northern Irma. Royal air force. bombers ided a Japanese airdrome at webo, 40 miles northwest of Mandalay.
NE UNITS] ¢ ANE PAPUA
American Strategy ]
TEMPERS FLARE AT COURTHOUSE
County Council's Crackdown Irks ‘Commission-
ers; Grand Jury Meets. (Continued from Page One)
money at all: we're going to know where and how it is to be spent.” Ralph Moore, county auditor, was the only witness to. go before the grand jurors. At first it was planned to call Fabian Biemer, deputy auditor, but his subpena was held up by Prosecutor Sherwood Blue. =. Mr. Moore was instructed to bring into thé. jury room copies of 1942 contracts between the commissioners and Kuhn’s Market, 407 Ww. Michigan st., which furnished the meat for Sunnyside until enjoined by: a federal writ Saturday,
Inc, which furnished the milk, Injunction Hearing Set
The injunction against Kuhn's was -brought by the office of price
administration to restrain the firm
from ° paying prices in excess of OPA. ceiling prices. A hearing .on the: injunction is scheduled. ‘tobe held at 11:30 a. m. Wednesday in federal court. State { board. ‘of ‘health officials
noon with itatives - of: the milk company,’ ‘called in to show cause why they should not he cited for the sale of alleged: we The city board of hisajt to issue an order-foday prohibiting the conipany from: distributing milk under the classification of grade A in Indianapolis. “We don’t know what the charges are and we don’t know what they are driving at,” declared Attorney Paul Rochford, representing the milk company. Legislature to Get Bill Sunnyside was receiving its meat angd/ milk today ‘from other companies. Meat was being -'supplied by Kingan's and milk by Capitol Dairies, Sunnyside Guild will submit a bill to the. legislature tomorrow or Wedhesday providing for the appointment of a business manager at Sunnyside to order the institution's food and other requirements,
REFINERY HEAD DIES WHITING, Jan. 25 (U, P.).— Funeral services were held today for Fred DeLong Rexwinkle, 52, general superintendent of the local Standard Oil refinery who died Saturday at St. Catherine’s hospital, East Chicago. Burial will be # Vandallia, Ill
Utiey Ord, Black Kid -
Nurse Oxford, Black or White.
and the Golden Guernsey Farms,
were to hold. .a ‘session: this after
would investigate all contracts, in
The ovinty. counel inceling ‘today 10’ coisider expenditures, Sticluling domme for Sunnysile sanstorium, will not spend money unless absolutely nece ssary, President Addison Parry declared. Front row (left to right), George R. Hollingsworth, Charles O. Su tton, Miss Dorothy Sorg, assistant secretary, Mr. Parry and Ralph F. Moore; rear row (left to right), Russell E. Hutchinson, William M. Taylor and Raymond Sanders.
* The county grand jfiry swings into action in the Sunnyside investigation. Left is Prosecufor Sherwood Blue, who said the jurors
addition to the ones at Sunnyside,
and Leo Brown, deputy prosecutor assigned fo grand jury work.
jobs under $185 and took their proposals to the. ‘newspapers before coming to the budget committee. This obyiously was to put us‘ on. the spot. “Everything had gone well before that. ” He said that the personnel board had set: up ‘examination requirements for low paid workers without
should work before reaching their maximum pay. These examinations
-|were approved almost entirely be-
cause of the manpower shortage and the result will be that the em-
also ‘setting forth how long they|
Sengfor G rrott Hints New Blow at State Merit Law
(Continued from Page One)
restrictions are very severe, according to Senator Garrott.: He said in some instances the employees were called from their work at their busiest times to take these “dummy” examinations. He cited the example of a farmer at Richmond state hospital who was summoned from his work in the middle of his harvest season. “I believe merit system is good for employees whose jobs are highly skilled, for example maintenance and electrical engineers at the institutions,” Senator Garrott said. * “But the low paid employees like
ployees hired in this way will have permanent jobs because the firing
farm hands have no business being uniiey the merit law.”
Text of Communiques
MacARTHUR COMMUNIQUE (Issued . Mouavy, Jan. 25)
_ NORTHEASTERN 8 CTOR: NEW B —(Ra Rabant: bombers HT enem dawn, starting large miles in runway and dispersal Searchlight positions were bombed siraied nd two were extinguished. One of our heavy units bombed “the TiIWay: ester One of our heavy i gf Phono Je ‘airfield. Solomon Sea: An allied medium bomber on night reconnaissance attacked an enemy vessel, scorin possible hits. .NEW GUI ewak: Nine enemy fighter planes intercepted one of. our heavy reconnaissance units which shot down two into the sea during a running fight satel. 90 minutes. Our plane yo-
vainey safe! medium bombers attacked the ailing ae and airdrome and many buildings were destroyed and other damaged. Direct hits were made on three anti-aircraft positions. 1 : Our attack planes bombed and strafed the isthmus and made sweep down the coast to the mouth of the Mambari river. Direct hits were made on buildings in Salamaua and damage was believed extensive.
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the town and probably shot down one of two intercepting enemy fighte: Arafura a: An ied Ct reconnaissance unit attacked and damaged an enemy bomber east of ‘east of Jamdena island.
NAVY COMMUNIQUE 261 (Issued Monday, Jan. 25) t eo PACIFIC (All dates east longiude 1. On Jan. 22, during the morning, U. ound forces on Guadalcanal island atacked Japanese itions west of the airfleld. In spite of strenuous enemy opposition, six portant elevations were captured ped ang 1 110 3 Spatede were kille
airdromes before]
a) Continued aggressive tactics enabled our forces to capture Kokumbona and Freie quantities of stores and equip(b) U. 8. troops continued mopping up poe kets of enemy resistance. ety-one apanese were Killed and 40 prisoners were Aaken,
(¢) U.S. J. Aiteralt bombed and damaged large panese destroyer and at cargo Ws in Shortland and a (d) During the night of an o8-24, enemy Xianes raided U. 8. positions on Guadaleal aoa Jan, 23 and Jan, 24, U, 8. air andi surface forces bombarded enemy y po sitions on Kolombangara island in the Guinea group. The operations were successfully completed and fires from explosions of fuel and ammunition dumps indicated that the ehemy-held area was completely burned out.
Urges Army Send 18 ers’ to College
PT. WAYNE, Ind, Jan. 25 (U. - P.) ~The army should turn over to American universities the task of providing a liberal education ‘to all high school graduates entering military service; Dr. Robert M. Hutchins, president of the University of Chicago, said last night. As one of a series of lectins appearing here under the auspices of the United Catholic Societies, Dr. Hutchins declared that a liberal education is needed by every soldier in order that he can make quick and accurate decisions in unexpected - situations. ‘ He said soldiers narrowly trained in technical subjects are ~ & menace in this war.
LAWYERS AID DEFENSE HACKENSACK, N. J, Jan. 25 (U. P.).—Almost half of Bergen county's 250 lawyers have discarded their
‘| white collars and natty suits for {overalls. The reason: They are di-
viding their time between the courts and defense plants to aid the war effort.
Assailed in U. S. Report,
Record Shows. (Continued from Page One)
“Some features of parole as prac ticed by the prison of a Middlewestern state. ; “In this state the board of trustees of each institution is the paroling ‘authority. At the prison, therefore, the board meets once each month to transact business, to pass on financial matters and perform the other tasks required of a board of trustees. The board is composed of four members, ap-
presumably public-spirited citizens, each with his own private business or professional life occupying most of his time. “The practice of the board is to spend part of two days at the prison, arriving one day and departing the next. On the occasion of my visit the board spent four hours in he evening—from 8:25 to 12:25-—dis-posing of parole cases. Ninety-five offendets eligible for parole came before it in those four hours. The board not only studied the information presented to it about the offenders, but saw each offender and made a decision for or against parole.
No Advanced Information
“If a man was up for first parole hearing, the board had learned nothing about his case in advance,
been sent to members before the hearing; all their information concerning the new case, therefore, was gained at the hearing. “In reaching 95 decisions in four hours, the board gave just two and a half minutes to each case—and this included studying the docket, interviewing the man, and deciding whether to grant parole or not; nor does the two and a half minutes make allowance for the time wasted by the entry and exit of the prisoners and in other ways.
Hearings Not Private
“The manner in which the board conducted the hearing was interesting in several respects. To begin with, when-a prisoner entered thet room he faced 24 people. This is in striking contrast to the practice of some boards of parole, which consider these hearings as private and confidential affairs. Not so at the institution now being discussed. In addition to members of the board .and several officials of the prison itself(' whose presence was justified, of course), there were wives and daughters of board members, attorneys who were to plead for some of the offenders eligible to parole, other persons in the role of mere spectators, and newspaper reporters. “It was explained to me that newspaper ‘reporters : were allowed to be present in order that they might write, if they wished, “human interest” stories, without mentioning the names of offenders who were given or denied parole. It was interesting, therefore, to see the papers next day and to observe that no reporter had paid any attention to this rule, but that each had published such items as he pleased, supplying names, details of crimes, future residence of paroled offenders, etc., solely with a view to making interesting reading. “Newspapers, no doubt, are entitled to the results of actions of
8.| parole boards, and no contention is
made here that such action can be withheld from them. But to give reporters decisions reached, after they have been reached, is one thing, and to conduct confidential conversations with prisoners in the very presence of the newspaper reporters -themselves, when so many Ds facts concerning the lives of the prisoners come out, is quite another. It is not in keeping with the therapeutic nature ‘of the parole process. ;
“There Are Ladies Present’
“There were other ways in which the hearing was worthy of comment. Presence of women presented a peculiar difficulty. In several cases prisoners were refused permission to make statements to the board on the- ground that “there are ladies present.” None of the women offered to leave’ the room at such moments, nor was their absence re-
bottle up what he wished to say, look resentfully at ‘the women and keep his counsel. “Similarly, . communications from board members to prisoners were suppressed for the same reason. One offender, who. seemed to be in doubt as to why he had earlier been returned as a parole violator, was told that this information could not be given to him “in the presence of these women.” “Another wished to make a statement concerning his crime but was told’ that ‘in the presence of. wom-~ en’ he could not do so. None of the women present had any official re-
the institution. “One member of the board deemed
Would Restore the System
pointed by the governor; they are i
no summary of his record having|:
quested. The prisoner could only|
lation to the parole procedure of
* Mrs. Martha James
TWO GRILLED IN MYSTERY DEATH
Marine in Upper 13 Denies Implication in Murder ‘Of Ensign’s Wife. (Continued from Page One)
waiter in the dining car, was also held as a material witness, Dr. John Beeman, state crime detection’ expert, announced after a post mortem, that Mrs. James had not been raped. Her purse, containing $114, was found in the berth and robbery was eliminated: as a motive. The knife with which she was slain could not ‘be found. Mrs. James’ husband, Ensign Richard James, after a tour of duty near Seattle, had been transferred to California. He and his bride of
‘| four months were unable to get
reservations in the same car or-even in the same section of the train. James had been in the first secBoth had been students at
tion. william & Mary college at Wil-
‘liamsburg, Va., and their§ had been a campus romance. ;
TWO p—— DROWN
WINCHESTER, Ind. Jan. 25 (U. P.) .—Robert and Charles, 10 and 12-year-old sons of Mrs. Margaret Fields, were drowned Sunday when they fell through the ice on White
river. -
it appropriate to shout admonitions and characterizations of the prisoners themselves at them. “You are just about the most contemptible -cur that walks: the earth, he hurled at one prisoner,
ping, he shouted at another. “To another he remarked, you have not a bit of honor.
‘Bad Parole Procedure’
“If the purpose of the social handling of the offender is to effect some improvement in his conduct, it is submitted that remarks like these, hurled at prisoners before audiences just at the moment when the offender is being considered for release on parole, is not the best way to get it. “One could not escape the conclusion that to many of those in the room’ the parole hearing was a show, and that members of the board occasionally gave spice to this show by remarks made at the expense of prisoners standing before them. “We present the, above paragraphs as descriptive of a very bad parole procedure.”
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sno United Nations’ War ~ Council May Be Set Up This Week. _ (Continued from Page One) the military and political health of the united nations. In the past few days there have been dispatches from London and Algeria suggesting that the forth-
coming junction of the British
Libyan forces from the east with Eisenhower's allied command from the west will lead to a new North African command set-up.
Alexander or Eisenhower?
In that event, the British candidate probably would be Lieut. Gen.
sir Harold R. L. G. Alexander,|5t
British commander in the middle east, whose armies have run the axis forces out of Libya and into Tunisia. Alexander has not yet destroyed the German Afrika Korps which all
has Field Marshal Erwin Rommel on the run and the hats of military men are off to him. When the axis finally is run out df Tunisia, Gen. Alexander's army will meet and join with Lieut. Gen. Dwight D. Eisenhower's and someone may be given top command. The American candidate would be Gen. “Ike” although some observers believe Gen. George C. Marshall ultimately will move into
London Predicts Announcement Soon
tion was anticipated here today.
ing the united nations and must be
taken toward unifying and coordinating united nations world strategy — although that question certainly would be considered. Any such discussions, -it ‘was thought, would almost certainly result in a decision concerning the high allied command in North Africa, a question that must be answered as Gen. Sir Bernard Montgomery's eight army nears a junction with the forces of Lieut. Gen. Dwight D. Eisenhower. Gen. Alexander was being men-
high allied command in all of “Africa, but considerable interest was being shown in reports that Gen. George C. Marshall, United States chief of staff, may be made the supreme allied commander as Marshall Foch was in the last war.
current in fot rea d the United § | con the pending discussions ai ha British press i § almost exclusively Whereas the has been British speculation
ADVANCED AIDERS| TO MAKE UP CLASS
The first meeting of a new class in advanced first aid will be held in conjunction with the regular meets ing of civilian defense first giders. of district 39 at 7:15 p. m. OMOrro' ak in district headquarters, 3120 N. Meridian st. 3 Personnel of the district cas station will be reorgani: preparation for participation next scheduled dimout. The new class will meet every Tuesday night and the instructors will be Mrs. Hallie Conner | and Mrs. Edith Lake. The course is open to all first aiders holding standard certificates.
in h.the
put took Egypt last year. But he||
Last Week to
LONDON, Jan. 25 (U. P.). — Al§ dramatic announcement within thei} near future of agreements clearing § up the North Africa political situa-|}
It was pointed out that the situation is among the most urgent fac-| §
A puzzling aspect of the specula-
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