Indianapolis Times, Indianapolis, Marion County, 17 July 1942 — Page 6

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Allied Hopes Now

By LUDWELL DENNY Times Special W WASHINGTON, July 17 out the only immedi-

Police io ke Other Officials To Discuss Campaign

Here Tuesday.

! A campaign against prostitution will be planned by police and law ‘gnforcement officers during their ‘third quarterly conference of the .year Tuesday afternoon at the Fedgral building.

. Some 100 police and officials from | » counties surrounding Indjanap-|

olis are expected to attend the sesgions in the U. 8. circuit court room

starting at 1:30 p. m. Methods of combating this "outs

ate hope that Hitler's Russian offensive can be stopped before it breaks the Caucasus defense line, and that his

African corps can be turned this side of Suez, rests on

allied reserves which have not yet arrived. Even if the long-promised ‘second front” were opened in western Europe to relieve the pressure on

Russia and Egypt, it probably could not operate quickly -

enough to prevent consolidation of Nazi gains on the two eastern fronts unless also the latter were reinforced. But in this connection there are several official hints that the situation is mot as desperate as it seems.

2 & =» ! ® Ro» ’ mh AT THE VERY MOMENT" Marshal Rommel was resuming his Egyptian advance yesterday, members of the Pacific war council came out of a conference with President Roosevelt suggesting that the allied position there

standing public problem of war time,” will be outlined by officials and discussed in open forum.

Governor to Speak

~The conference will be opened by Julius M. Lopez, special agent in charge of the FBI here, followed by the opening address by Govsrnor Schricker. Leading discussions in closed sessions will be Mr. Lopez, William D. Trott, special service office, Ft. Harrison; Dr. Hugh Wilkerson, field consultant for the bureau of venereal disease control, state board |. of health; Detective Meredith Stewart, Indiana state police. “Sex Hygiene” motion pictures will con-

WASHINGTON, July 17 (U.P.) — President Roosevelt said today it was not likely that any decision would be made soon on the drafting of youths of 18 and 19 for military service. The president made his remark at a press conference when questioned about a statement of Secretary of War Henry L. Stimson that

clude the conference.

20,000 JEW EMIGRES FACE NAZI SEIZURE

BERLIN, July 17.—(German Broadcast Recorded by U. P. in New York)—Twenty thousand Jews who

the army probably would have to call up younger single and married men. : The 18-19 class has registered, but under the selective service law as it stands are not subject to military duty. New legislation would be necessary before they could be drafted for armed service. Members of the senate and house

was improved and might be more so within a week. Since both Rommel and the British have been waiting

Early Action on 18-20 Draft Is Unlikely, Roosevelt Says

tive service, instructed local boards to re-examine for possible induction all men rejected since May 4, 1941, because they were unable to pass a fourth-grade literacy test but who are able to “comprehend simple verbal orders.”

In connection with a draft of 18 and 19 year old men, many meme bers of the house and senate military affairs committees have previously opposed ‘such proposals. They agreed that youths of 18 and 19 years of age should not be drafted “until every other resource is exhausted.” Secretary of War Henry L. Stimson touched . discussion of the subject at his. press conference yesterday by hia pre

LAVAL'S ENVOY

Problem of Vichy Fleet to

for reinforcements for the decisive battle, Was ington apparently has some definite basis for the beli:f that adequate allied reserves will reach the front first. | ~ If this proves true, it is not unreasonable to ho; pe that the British can chase Rommel out of Egypt. - But if this Washington optimism is based on ro ) facts regarding the approach of allied reserves or the cutting off of Nazi reinforcements, it is worth no more Ha in the" wishful thinking which trapped Tobruk. * » =» se = = “THERE IS EVEN more mystery about the Russian reserves which have failed to arrive on the Dori front. For the first time in any major campaign in Russia, dispatches passing the Moscow censor repeatedly :mphasize that the Russians in this battle are greatly cutnumbered by the enemy. That is very surprising. || The one shortage which does not afflict Ri sia is trained manpower—the Nazis have more tanks, jrucks, guns, planes, but Russia has more men. Yet in the same breath that Moscow descri: a8 the

odey T0 SEE WELLES

of the |Cxerman

Be Discussed; Scuttling Millerc

WASHINGTON, July 17 (U. P.).

linge on Speedy Reinforcements),

Don offensive as the gravest threat of the war, she says the Russian forces are outnumbered. Why? Where ‘are the Soviet reinforcements?

Here again, as in the Egyptian situation, there is an official hint that things are not as black as they seem.

8 8 8 % 8 = Z AN INSPIRED MOSCOW statement suggests that when her allies strike Germany from the west, Russia will have reserves to start a counter-offensive on the eastern front. That would sound like nothing more than whistling in the graveyard if the unexpected appearance of Russian reinforcements had not turned back the. Germans from

_the outskirts of Moscow last December. .

It is hoped that the Russians, and the. British in Egypt, have the reserve strength so obviously needed. Otherwise, if Hitler completes his pincers conquest of the Caucasus and Middle East—with all their oil, re-

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By LOUIS F. KEEMLE United Press War Analyst : | splendid Russian resistance at Voronezh, hie ihe Germans erroneously claimed to have capturc i 10 days ago, does not obscure the gravity

Wii ither Voronezh stands or falls has become Hinted % of secondary importance, its military value having . been lost by the cutting of the Moscow-Rostov railroad, The great German threat now is direct!) to. Stalingrad and Rostov. This has developed infg the most critical phase of the entire Russian

~—French Ambassador Gaston

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sources and strategic advantages—this war is going to be much longer, and allied victory much harder.

PRODUCE STEEL SHELLS FLINT, Mich., July 17 (U. P.)— The Buick division of General Motors Corp. reported today that it is in production on artillery cases of steel instead of brass.

EVERY PAR

s War Moves

advance in the area southeast of

immigrated to France from Germany, Austria, Poland and Czechoslovakia are being rounded up in

military affairs committees, meanwhile, asked an estimate of how many men would be needed to win

¢« that the army would have to dip into the 2,446,000 yo ung men who are 18 and 19 years old.” He said the United States

Henry-Haye planned to confer today with Acting Secretary of State Sumner Welles on the French fleet problem at Alexandria, Egypt. French warships are docked in Alexandria, threatened by Nazi General Erwin Rommel, and the British are determined they will not fall into German hands. That determination may lead to sinking of the vessels if the British have to

war, of more consequence :ven than the fall of Moscow would fave been last fall, when the Gerrans were at the capital's gates. The Germans are stri king eastward to Stalingrad and jiuthward towards Rostov and the railroad which links Stalingrad ith the Don basin. The Russians are with 4rawing, but every indication is [hat they are falling back in good order to prepared positions, infli; fing the heaviest kind of punishméy 1% on the

Hawaii Forces

‘On Maneuvers

HEADQUARTERS HAWAIJAN DEPARTMENT, July 17 (U. P.).—United States army forces in Hawaii started the

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the war and proof that an adequate army cannot be raised within the present 20-45 age limit. - Meantime, local draft boards were advised that beginning in August they may fill 10 per cent of their quotas with illiterates who are therwise fit for military service. In a new directive, Maj. Gen.

Paris and eventually they will be deported to the east, a Transocean (German) dispatch from Paris said today. The Paris prefect estimated there were 80,000 Jews living in the city and said the order to place a quarter of them in camps would include ail males up to 65 and all women

never won a war until it had drafted them.

Chairman Robert R. Reynolds|y, the state department official word from Vichy chief of government Pierre Laval. resist British seizure of the vessels. He ordered his ships not to leave the war . . . we should not draft Alexandria with BE ships.

(D. N. C.) of the senate military affairs committee, said Mr. Stimson’s statement “raises the question of how many men it will take to win

these high school boys unless we

know that we cannot attain victory|i, mean that the French will

without them.”

abandon the port. enemy.

Henry-Haye presumably will carry| . Plan Désperate Sti nd

It is certain that the Russians will contest every foot pi ground to the great bend of the Pon river, and if they cannot holc the east

Laval has decided to

That order was interpreted here

bank of the river, to mele a des-| perate stand in the 100-m:i e stretch |

In co-operation with the navy, the marines and civilian defense . organizations, troops of all arms moved out.on tactical problems or remained at battle stations in their defense posts. Lieut. Gen. Delos C. Emmons, commanding the Hawaiian army department, planned to maintain constant contact

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scuttle the vessels in the harbor or attempt to dash to French bases.

Fuel Oil Limited

Their ability to flee was believed limited by the small amount of fuel oil allotted them by the British. Laval has already rejected proposals- by President Roosevelt that the Alexandria fleet—the battleship Lorraine, three eight-inch cruisers, one six-inch cruiser, three destroyers and a submarine, be moved to American or neutral western hemisphere ports for the duration of the war. Mr. Roosevelt also supported the British by saying they would he|C “justified” in taking over the ships. Yesterday Laval reportedly said that the United® States would be responsible for the consequences of any British action, and this was interpreted here as an attempt to counteract pro-American feeling among the French people.

SOLDIER TO HANG FOR STRANGLING WOMEN

MELBOURNE, July 17 (U. P.).— Pvt. Edward J. Leonski, the former New York grocery clerk who strane gled three women because he could not resist the softness of their throats and the beauty of their

:| voices, was found guilty by a court-

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martial today and was sentenced to {| be hanged.

Leonski, 24, confessed he killed the women and a medical commis-

¢| sion reported to the court-martial £| he was not insane and never had

been. A buddy who shared a tent with

| him in the American army camp

told the court Leonski once said: “‘Did you ever hear of werewolf?

Did you ever hear of Dr. Jekyll and ¢| Mr, Hyde?’

Leonski then went on to say he was like them,” the Solsel testified.

ADMITS MURDER BY PHONE OAKLAND, Cal, July 17 (U. P.) — Leslie Gireth, Glendale, Cal., jeweler, confessed to police by tele-

|| phone today that he shot and killed

pretty Dorena Hammer, 21, then

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between the Don and Stali: ngrad, on the Volga. In this ared ia canal connects the two rivers. | The Russians have pr2pjared to defend Stalingrad with all the tenacity that saved Mos:ow last year. According to a resort from Anakara, a large army lias been concentrated there, including a fresh, newly-formed centi<l asiatic army. The importance of holds ng Stalingrad cannot be over-en:phasized. Its loss would mean the loss of the great Volga waterway rou ¢ for the transportation of oil from ihe Cauand of supplies -froi: the allies. It would leave only ihe railroad northward from Astizzhan as a trunk artery to the Caspian.

Would Strike Down Volga

The broad lines of Cierman strategy are plain. They iitend, if they can reach Stalingrad, {o strike down the Volga to Astrakiian, and then down the western coa:ial plain of the Caspian sea to Baki: and the oil fields. That is the eisy route and would obviate the stupendous task of trying to cross the Caucasus mountains. At the same time, the ‘Germans are headed for Rostov at tire mouth of the Don, both southwird from the present battle front id eastward from Taganrog. Another drive to the Caucasus from the Crimean peninsilz across the Kerch strait also is c¢iitremely likely. Novorossisk on {he Caucasian shore also was boniiad yesterday. Linked with their ati: cinpt to strike into the Middle East. through Egypt, the Germans have l:unched a campaign for that entir¢ area on an incredibly large scale.

KIWANIS WILL HEAR BOYS’ SCHOOL HEAD

Dr. E. M. Dill, superinte:ident of the Indiana Boys’ school acl president of the National Association of Training schools, will spesl: at the Kiwanis club luncheon W:inesday on “Delinquent Boys.” | The meeting will be hel: at the

Columbia club. Dr. Dill lias won high national ranking fo; accomplishments with delinquen: youths. He is a native of Morgaz, county,

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with his men by a new technique, the use of commercial radio, and to issue instructions which the men in the field will receive over their thousands of radio: sets.

SUBMERSIBLE AIR CARRIERS? WASHINGTON, July 17 (U. P.). —Rep. Dave E., Satterfield Jr. (D. Va.) expressed the belief today that Japan may be building “giant submersible aircraft carriers,” and that Germany is using huge cargocarrying submarines to supply her U-boats in the western Atlantic. He said he had conferred “with

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