Indianapolis Times, Indianapolis, Marion County, 21 February 1942 — Page 2
.| recorded in some previous months.
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err
Soscow, Feb. 21 w. P) ~-Zoya Kosmodemyskaya, 18, a tall,
shapely, dark-eyed guerrilla who stood on a German gallows and
EXO}
8d her countrymen to smite and burn the Nazis umtil- they exterminated, was acclaimed a heroine of the Soviet Union umously today. ‘The Tass news agency, said she hail just been promoted to the 10th grade of the 202d Moscow secondary school when the war broke
out} . She “left her mother sand brother and joined a guerrilla de-
Fm ent. y It operated in a wood for two weeks, herriing and killing Ger- ~ Others in the band wanted -to-raove on but Zoya -decided to steg “once more into the town of Petrischevo, which was swarming witl ‘Germans. 1“ may perish, but first rn annihilate at least 10 Germs she ore to her comrades. pod crept up to an important objective and was about to set it » when German sentries seized her.. They took her to a house German officers were living. The officers brusequely ordered the Russian owners of the je to the kitchen, but they heard the e Ggpmans Tuestioning her and ‘Zoya saying:
nar
Curtiss-Wright Row.
By LYLE C. WILSON
NGTON, Feb. 21.—-Some 1 States airplanes were red today to be grounded in the past, , the Middle East and’ in country for lack of parts se production may be further ailed by a national labor re3 board investigation of a in two Curtiss-Wright
prop osed NLRB hearing on grounds that it would hamper production by disrupting the plants. But the in< vestigation now is scheduled to proInder authority of the NLRB. responsible official estimated imber of grounded planes in Indreds and said half of them 0 combat areas. Checking oth-| however, the United Press was informed that the number of grounded | planes was comparatively small and that the parts situation—which had been acute—
and William H, Campbell.
the planes had to combat areas without 58 parts or whether the e was ih spares now needed.
FD. R, DRAFTING ow RESIDE TALK
case was pending in the Urges Audience Use Maps rk ional office. But head- ! : here was vague as to its| As He Discusses War Monday Night.
WASHINGTON, Feb. 21 (U. P). —President Roosevelt chose carefully today the words that he will use Monday night to tell the nation that the world-wide war Is threatening the shores of the United States more each day. The President, striving™ to. hammer into every American home the gravity of the war effort, wants his “fireside” audience to spread world
maps on! living room floors and follow him, country by country and ocean by ocean, as he explains the full scope of the war. Sniffling from a cold and confined by doctor’s orders to his maplined White House study, Mr. Roosevel; assemnbled last-minute war date for his report which will be broadcast internationally from 9 to 1:30 p. m. (Indianapolis Time) Monday.
‘May Blast Gossipers
Robert Sherwood, playwright, and Justice Rosenman of the New York state supreme court, went to the White House to assist the President in preparing the address. | | Secretary Stephen T. Early, asked if Mr. Roosevelt intended to deliver a blast against rumor-mongers, said he would “not rule it out.” Instead of outlining the war strategy of the united nations and making victory promises, the President is expected to review the present war position with emphasis on the possibility that war might come to the shores of the United States ftself. | |
PUTS BLAME ON FBI
| NEW YORK, Feb. 21 (U. P).— Mrs. Helen Pauline Mayer, the only woman gmong six defendants being] . tried on a charge of spying for:Germany, based her defense today on the accusation that FBI agents put words into her mouth while she was malking fratements for them.
al director of NLRB, advised ited Press by telephone, howat the board headquarters
ring which they normally )e working on the war time 0 nstructing the parts. Mrs,
tiss-Wright problem is e of several involving vari-
The number of disot strikes—was said to have sed recently beyond anything
The | source
two plants are the supply of parts of two vital types 'd States battle planes. The involves an American Fedof Labor machinists’ union nt against an alleged ' comminated union. Another labor sore spot which probably was a justed by a war la3 Jojlerday involved
program had been for three weeks by dispute between the building trades engaged on tion job and the C. I. d automobile workers who
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illa Girl, Happy To
“NO! NO! I will not tell!”
To one demand after another,
Then a leather belt cracked across her body. The Russians in
the kitchen counted 200 lashes, but didn’t hear her utter a sound.
When the flogging stopped, she
repeated: “No! I will not tell!”
After further unproductive questioning, she. was taken to the home of Gassilii Kulik. She had been deprived of her shoes, and was forced
to walk barefoot over the snow.
Lying on top of a huge Russian stove, Vassilii and Praskovka - Kulik watched while the soldiers quartered in their home, surrounded
her. Some punched her with their
fists. Others held lighted matches
to her chin. One scraped a saw across her back. When the soldiers tired and went to sleep, a sentry came for her,
and urging her on with the point Joot, about in the snow.
of his bayonet, walked her, hare-
She spent the night in the Kuhk’s home and the next morning
the officers came. “Who are you?” they asked,
From Three Marines to Washington
A
Die Fo Her Country, Acclaim
SHE DIDN'T answer.
“Where is Stalin?” they asked. “Stalin is at his post,” she said. The Kuliks didn’t hear any more, because the officers ordered
them out.
Some of the clothing taken from her the night before—her trousers _ and stockings—were returned. The bottles of gasoline which had been found on her were hung around her neck, with a sign inscribed:
“Guerrilla.”
Thus she was taken to the village square where the Germans had Ten horsemen with drawn sabres were around it. Local residents had been ordered to attend.' The hangman put her on a box and threw.a noose around her neck. One of the officers was focusing” his camera on the gallows. The com--mandant made a sign to the hangman to wait. 4 “Comrades,” she shouted to the villagers and farmers, taking ad-
erected a gallows.
vantage of the delay, rChee: up, them!”
:
RUSSIANS DRIVE GIANT WEDGES
Gains Reported Over Wide Front; Artillery Duel
Resumed in Bataan.
(Continued from Page One) Feodosiya and “have succeeded in
making new landings.”
The British radio also quoted Radio Leningrad as saying that Russian guerrilla units were operat-
ing successfully around Riga, Lat-
vian capital. Red Sailors Fight on Land Red Star revealed that Russian
-
PHOTO—LITHO and
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DIANA | Husie 860.
Is Opposite Us
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Pennsylvania & Sole Year
PROGRESS LAUNDRY
". | The Home of No TAILOR-SHOP CLOTHES Sng ers, Se LEON TAILORING 60.
] Maybe the marines, who sing of the halls of Montezuma and the shores of Tripoli, ought to add to their hymn a stanza about the peak of Bunker Hill and the depth of Valley Forge. Anyway, three “leathernecks” honor George Washington and all the soldiers of the Revolutionary war by executing “port arms” with rifles that were used in America’s war for independence. at the state museum. The marines, sergeants all, are (left to right) Kenneth C. Roush, Joseph A. Drury
Start Navy Pa
the first time at the rally. entitled, “Come On and Fight,” and | was composed by Howell Ellis, Indianapolis attorney, Mrs. Jerome K. Bash and Mrs. Grover B., Turner. An arrangement of the song by, Henry Watkins will be sung by the | Butler-Jordan philharmonic chorus. |
A mass enlistment of navy eh will be another highlight of the rally. The recruits will receive the service oath from Comm. R. H. G. Mathews, in charge of navy recruiting| in Indiana. Governor Schricker, Comm. Mathews and Capt. E. M. Senn, recruiting inspector, will talk briefly on war efforts by citizens and Lieut. Comm. Grover B. Turner of the navy recruiting station also will speak.
Begin Broadcast at 9
L. T. Dwyer, chairman’ of the Indiana Navy Booster club, will preside at the rally, and motion pictures depicting London under a! bombing attack will be shown.
A broadcast will originate from the fieldhouse over WIBC beginning at 9 p. m. It will be sent out over Mutual's coast-to-coast network and much of the rally pro-, gram will be repeated for the broadcast.
A transcription of the rally will be broadcast from .10:30 p. m. to 11 p. m. tomorrow over WLW. James Cassidy, WLW special events director, will be in charge at the fieldhouse. Approximately 50 Butler university coeds will serve as ushers in the reserve section of the fieldhouse and assist Miss Cornell in distributing the pins. When the air raid alarm warns of the bombing attack, persons on the streets are asked to practice air-raid precautions. They are instructed to get off the streets into buildings or doorway arches and remain for five minutes.
First Bomb at. 1:46
At 1:46 o’clock the first bomb will explode. Harmless bombs have been placed on 21 downtown buildings and these will be exploded by American Legionnaires, policemen and firemen. As the bombs explode civilian piloted planes will drone! overhead in the mock attack. Navy pamphlets will flutter to the ground as if dropped by the planes —in reality the bomb exploders will release them from the tops of the buildings. The bombs will explode from each building as the parade passes. About a minute after the first bomb explodes, the parade will begin to move from its starting point at Pennsylvania and St. Clair sts. The parade will be directed by James C. Ahern and Ray Grider of the 12th district American Legion posts; sponsors. Mr. Ahern and Mr. Grider declare that the march will be held regardless of weather contions. . At the head of the line of march will be an escort of motorcycle
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(Continued from Page One) It ispolice officers.
|Republic and its auxiliary and {mothers of world war veterans will
The weapons were borrowed
rade and Rally
Next in line will be a navy mother float followed by the Sahara Grotto band leading the marching units. , Then will come [600 - saldiers frofh Ft. Harrison, a group of marines from the recruiting station here, nearly 300 trainees from the naval armory and the Indiana home guard. As the long line unfolds towards the south down Pennsylvania st. a column of grade and high school boys will \join the marchers. The school boys will ‘be led by Lieut. Col. L..D. Macy, in charge of R. O. T. C. in the city schools. Boys wishing to #how their patriotism by marching in the parade are asked by Lieut. Col, Macy to form at 1 p. m. on North st. between Meridian and Pennsylvania sts.
G. A. R. to Take Part
Men who are on inactive duty in, the navy also will march. Members of the Grand Army of the
be provided with autornobiles.
Next in line will be units of vet-| erans, and civic organizations. Pa-! triotic_floats representing the E. C. Atkins Co. and the Allison Engi"neering Division of General Motors |Corp., defense industries; the Loyal Order of Moose and Navy Booster and Junior Navy Booster clubs will be distributed throughout the line of march. Legion units wil act as rear guards.
The parade will move south to Washington st., west to Illinois st., north to Market st. east to the Circle,” three-quarters of the way around the Circle and north on Meridian st. to North st., where it will disband. : Adolph Seidensticker, postmaster, and George J. Reiss, assistant postmaster, will head a unit of 850 letter carriers and postal clerks. Members of the Sacramento club, composed of mothers, wives and sweethearts of Indianapolis men aboard the ship by that name, today completed the construction of a float for the parade.
Parking Ban Along Route
Capt. Leo M, Troutman, head of the traffic department, in announcing the line of march, said that parking along the line of march will be prohibited from noon until the parade is over.
At the same time, parking will be prohibited in the following places: On the west side of Pennsylvania st. from 16th st. to St. Clair st.; in the Circle and in the four streets leading into the Circle; Walnut st. from Illinois to Meridian; North st. from Illinois to Delaware, and Michigan st. from Illinois to Delaware. Chief Morrissey asks that persons living on Pennsylvania st. between 16th and Maryland sts. not park their cars in front of their homes overnight unless they are willing to move them before 9 o'clock tomorrow morning. All policemen in the city will be on duty and half the force will handle the parade. Policemen will be stationed at each corner in the line of march. The expenses of the Indiana Navy Booster Day tomorrow are being met by contributions from local in-
dividuals, firms and organizations.|:
BLACKHEAD nips
wi L EA
sailors of the Baltic fleet, fighting as infantrymen, were credited with preventing a German-Finnish junction near Lake Ladoga on the northwest front. For 20 days the sailors resisted German attacks, Red Star said. One naval infantry brigade was said to have raided the rear lines for 14 days, killing 4800 Germans. Red Star said “several tens of thousands” Soviet sailors were fighting as independent units in the defense of Leningrad. Meanwhile, the fierceness of the battle for Java has demonstrated the determination with which the united nations and especially the Dutch are prepared to battle for the island. That it would be a battle against big odds, none could doubt. The Japanese now stand on the islands on both sides of Java—Bali and Sumatra—with only short overwater routes to their main goals of Batavia and the Soerabaja naval base. Air Bases First Target
Today's enemy air attacks on Banjoewangi, in east Java, and on Dutch air bases in hoth the east and the west emphasized the Japanese tactics of attempting to knock out the defensive air power as a probable preliminary to direct attack. Soerabaja naval base also has been heavily raided “in recent days. . In the Philippine theater action
during the last 24 hours was featured by “active” infantry patrols, as well as by the artillery fire and the incendiary bombs, the war department said.
Fire from the enemy’s gun em-
placements on Manila bay was directed at all four American islands in the bay, the department said, but Ft. Frank on Carabao island
bore the brunt. Ft. Prank also has
borne the brunt in other recent enemy artillery attacks.
Australians Fears Mount Military experts believed that the action was in line with a Japanese
plan to maintain heavy pressure |= on Gen. MacArthur's Bataan army
despite the enemy’s preoccupation with drives in Burma and islands
around Australia and Java.
In Australia fears of invasion
mounted.
German swastikas were observed
on enemy planes attacking Bathurst island, 50 miles north of Darwin, as the Darwin defense zone girded for new aerial assaults, if not an invasion attempt.
The government announced that all civilians except men required
for defense and a few nurses had Been evacuated from the Darwin area, Curtin denied that the north Australian coastal city had been placed under martial law. with a previous announcement by Interior Minister J. C. Collings.
but Prime Minister John
This conflicted
Disrupted communications from
Rangoon left uncertain the progress of Japan’s offensive in Burma, but British reports said there was little change in the Bilin river front after allied counter-attacks had broken up the enemy drive across the river.
A Chungking war communique
said Chinese forces operating in conjunction with allied troops repulsed a new enemy attack near the Burma-Thai border.
Patrol fighting continued in Libya, without important results.
REPORT SUBS OFF AUSTRALIA
LONDON, Feb. 21 (U.P.).—Vichy
radio reported today that Jap submarines were operating south of Australia, where they would be in position to harass communication between the United States, other countries and chief Australian ports.
JUNE LANG DIVORCED HOLLYWOOD, Feb. 21 (U. P.).—
Film actress June Lang was free today of her second husband, insurance broker John Roselli,
One-Word Mac
SPRINGFIELD, Mass, Feb. 21 (U, P.).—A sample of Gen. Douglas MacArthur's terseness was posted today on a bulletin board in the Springfield armory where the Garand automatic rifle is manufactured: In answer to a 32-word message of congratulations sent By an armory official in behalf of the plants’ workers, Gen. | MacArthur replied from Bataan: ox
| college president, spoke. He compli-
By Russia
A GERMAN raised his hand to strike her, but she pushed, it aside
ay .and went on:
The officer by now had taken
200,000,000 of us.
“Goodby, comrades!”
fight! - Smite the the Germans! Burn
“I'm not afraid to die. It makes me happy to die for my country”
distant and close-up shots of the
gallows and was looking for a place to make an angle shot. “Hurry up!” shouted the commandant. | Zoya addressed the commandant and his soldiers. “You hang me now, but I'm not alone,” .she said. You won't hang everybody. Soldiers: Surrender before it is too late. Victory %ill be ours.” The hangman impatiently tightened the noose, but she eased it by standing on her, tiptoes and, straining with all her might, shouted:
“There are I shall be avenged.
The hangman kicked the box from under her and as the crowd in
the square. wept; she strangled, the communique concluded.
A Weekly Sizeup by the Washington ~ Staff of the Scripps-Howard Newspapers
(Coritinued from Page One)
booklets, plus nstrdetion sheets, etc, will consume 300 carloads of paper. (You'll vegister for sugar book in week of March 16—if print job is finished in time).
® s » # ” ”
Shortage of sugar for coffee may be “alleviated” by shortage of coffee, which gluts Latin America but can neither swim, walk nor fly.
# » ” » ”
Scarcity of ships for prompt movement of lend-lease supplies from ports may force construction of temporary warehouses.
8 ls» a9 Fair warning: If shippers don’t show top speed in loading and unloading freight cars and trucks, to “keep ’em rolling,” stiff demurrage penalties may be applied.
a?
Precedent for Pension Recalled by Dill
Ex-senator Dill says congress’ self-pension law (now hell-bent for repeal) is a piker. In 1873, one day before expiring, congress raised its own pay from $5000 a year to $7500—retroactive two: years! Furious voters unseated many members at polls, and the new congress cut pay back to $5000. (It went to $7500 again in 1906, to $10,000 in 26).
”
» ” ” s un
looked at congress and prayed for the country.” ” ” os ” ” { Government press agents relax. Effort by Rep. Jones (R. O.) to pare publicity and paper sppropriations for justice, commerce, state departments failed. , Note: Congressional record saves paper by adopting skinny wrap-
per.
ya» #5 = : War-factory news which war department allows to be published in localities, but not nationally, can still be gathered and circulated by clipping bureaus to anybody who'll pay. 2 s 8 8 ” Threat of a farm labor shortage would be worse but for this fact: Mechanization has upped farm production per man by 30 per cent since World War I. (But farmers are boiling mad about draft deferments for movie folk and labor leaders while their own sons and hired hands go to war). 8 |» Grief for Treasury Predicted
TREASURY WORRY: Heavy income-tax payments in March may dent defense-bond sales. A “corps of specialists,” outside the army and navy but working for and with them, is under consideration. Corps members would handle morale, public-relations and research tasks; would have Special uni- - form, various ranks and pay. ” » u ” ” Milestone?—Senate adoption of Vandenberg resolution for probe of Normandie fire is one*of rare instances since ’33 of a Republicansponsored proposal being accepted—and it was unanimous. May presage more effective G. O. P. criticism of war fumbles. # 2 2 o ” Independent-air-force advocates urged house rules committee to back creation of special committee te investigate subject. But administration is opposed, as always; move will fail.
LOCAL ORGANIZATIONS
0. E. S. Chapter to Meet—Indianapolis chapter 393, O. E, 8., will hold a stated meeting at 8 p. m. Tuesday in the Masonic temple, 1522 W. Morris st. Mrs. Mable Strafford is worthy matron and Edward Bertram is worthy patron. .
”
#
0. E. S. to Initiate — A stated meeting and initiation will be held by Lynhurst chapter 505, O, E. S., in the Lynhurst Masonic temple at 8p. m. Tuesday. Mrs. Helen Boss is worthy matron, and Theodore Neese is worthy patron,
Fidelity Revue Meets—A regular meeting of Fidelity revue 140, Women’s Benefit “Association, - will be held at 2:15 p. m. Wednesday in Castle Hall, 230 E. Ohio st., Mrs. Hannah Hiatt, president, will preside. Mrs. Minerva Mann, field director of Chicago, will conduct a school of instructions for deputies in the Claypool Hote] at 10 a. m. Tuesday, at which Mrs. Grace Meredith, Indiana field director, also will be present,
Serve Enlistees—Englewood auxiliary, O. E, S.,, will serve food to men at recruiting stations in the federal building, Monday. Mrs, Margaret Martin and Mrs, Bertha Freund will have charge. Mrs. Mabel Pollock is organization president.
Itasca Entertains — Members of Itasca council, 337, degree of Pocahontas, will entertain the Marion county association at & p. m. Tuesday in Castle Hall, 230. E. Ohio st.
Note: Dill denies that in a Spokane speech he said “the chaplain’
ARMED BANDITS STRIKE © TIMES
Lone Gunman Robs Market Of $163; Two Hold Up
Trackless Trolley.
Armed bandits struck six times in various parts of the city over. night, obtaining more than $250.
from the Elkovits market, 1305 N. Capitol ave. by a lone gunman who took $163 after herding the proprietor, Louis ‘Elkovits, and two customers, Mrs. Abraham Tavel, 4232 Carrollton ave, and John Swadner, 734 N. Capitol ave., into a rear room. At the Mouk pharmacy, 28th st, and Shriver ave. another bandit forced a customer to search the proprietor, escaping with $18. Three well-dressed gunmen robbed William Morris, night attendant at the Interstate Petroleum -Co., 3801 Massachusetts ave.
Hold Up Trolley
Two gunmen who held up the W. Michigan st. trackless trolley at Luett and W. Michigan sts. took $26 from Daniel R. Forler, operator, and Herbert Thompson, 1209 Euegen st., passenger, ¥ The frequently robbed Gaseteria station at 69 N. West st. received another visit by a gunman early today. Phil Smith, the attendant, told police the bandit took $12 and some change.
James Cunningham, 14, of 303 Northern ave., told police he was robbed of $18 while making a delivery .for the Warrick pharmacy, 38th and Illinois sts., last night, The holdup occurred in N. Meridian st., 3600 block, police said.
WAR PLANTS WORK THROUGH HOILDAY
Observance of -George Washing~ ton’s birthday Monday will be re stricted to banks, securities exe changes and the courthouse, city hall and statehouse. Most other businesses, tacluding defense plants, will be kept open, as will city schools. There will be two mail deliveries downtown and one in residential districts. The office’ of the collector of in .| ternal revenue in the federal building will remain open all day, as will the Indiana employment security division and all livestock markets.
WOMEN TO ATTEND FIRE DEFENSE CLASS
Women volunteers, to be trained as fire defense instructors, will be gin an intensive course Monday under the direction of Battalion Chief Frank Craig, Indianapolis fire department drillmaster. The course is sponsored by the community and volunteer participation division of the Marion coun= ty civilian defense council. Those interested may apply Monday at
Jersey st., according to: Mrs. H. H. Arnholter, head of the Participation division. The three-day course will. %e taught from 10 a. m. to 4 p. m.
Sponsor Card Party — The “kitchen band” of the Women of the Moose will hold a om party at 8 p. m. tonight at Mae's restaurant, 845 Massachusetts ave. Mrs. Audra Matillo is in charge of arrange-
1393 JOIN Y. M. C. A. IN LOCAL CAMPAIGN
The Y, M. C. A. has exceeded by 119 members its pre-campaign quota of 1274. This total of 1393
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leaders and workers. Fathers and sons of the “Y” were honored and Dr. William G. Spencer, Franklin
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