Indianapolis Times, Indianapolis, Marion County, 29 October 1941 — Page 5

TO CL

vis

Copyright, 1941,

PRINCETON, N. J., Oct. 29.—In the realm of labor problems an issue which the country will have to meet head on in the coming months is the issue of the closed shop—re-

quiring every worker in a company to belong to the union|

before he. can be hired. Closed shop demands are being pressed by unions in many industries.

In the settlement of any dispute in the labor field,

there are four parties concerned -—— management, labor, the Government and the public, As a fact-finding organization devoted to public opinion research, the Institute has conducted a survey to determine where the public stands on the closed shop issue. The results indicate that labor union leaders have thus far not been able to win the support of public opinion for their closed shop demands. .. The voters interviewed in the poll —voters representing an accurate cross-section of the nation—are op-

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posed to the closed shop by a ratio of approximately 6 to 1. A comparison with the results of earlier polls on the same issue shows that the closed shop has less public support today than it has had in recent years. Today’s survey, one of a series on labor which is being reported this week, was on the following issue: “Are you in favor of the closed | shop—that is, requiring every work‘er in a company to belong to a union before he can be hired?” The trend of sentiment follows: UndeFavor pose cided June, 1937........ 28% "son 13% June, 1939........ 23 15 TODAY ......... 13 » 10 The declining sympathy for the closed shop follows the general trend of sentiment toward labor unionism. As reported earlier this week, the Institute has found that, although the great majority of voters sup-

o fi sign of ported the right of workers to join

unions, nevertheless, there has been a decline in public sympathy for organized labor in the past: few years, Closed Shop Criticized

It is not necessary to talk to many voters in order to discover what is the most typical and the most widespread objection in the mind of the American public to the closed shop. Briefly, it is this: “The closed shop takes away the right of ithe worker to decide whether he wants to belong to a union, No one should be forced to join a union. That is not the American way of doing things.” That is the chief sentiment expressed by the overwhelming maJority of those opposed to the closed shop. Some voters add! “The closed shop takes away equality of opportunity between union men and nonunion men.” The chief argument in favor of the closed shop, as set forth by those voters who approve it, is that only through a closed shop can the “little man” combat the power of the employers. - A typical statement of persons holding this view is: “These big business bosses can’t get away with so much when there is a closed shop. If the little men can stick together and fight back, they will get places.”

5 IN ARMY PLANE "CRASH FOUND DEAD

—S8earchers returning today from the sparselyssettled region 50 miles south of here where an Army training plane crashed. yesterday reported that all five of its occupants were killed and their bodies burned beyond recognition. The plane was en route to its home base at Kelly Field, Tex. when it crashed during a moderate storm at 1:17 a. m., yesterday. Maj. A. D. Smith, air base operations officer, said the plane apparently struck at full force and exploded. The debris was scattered

over the area of two city blocks,

Gl ASSES 0] 330

INTRODUCING

“DAD'SROOT BEER”

Indianapolis?

.|jugate its constituents or, as the .| new program proposes, ‘to gain pos-

| Speak Next Week

Majority of Those Surveyed Reply That

No One Should Be Forced to Join Union to Get Job.

By GEORGE GALLUP Director. Amercian Institute of Public Opinion.

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Vernon E. Vining

E. F. Wonderlic

Vernon E. Vining, humorist and sales executive from Mansfield, O., and E. F. Wonderlic, personnel director of Household Finance Corp., Chicago, will speak -before the 26th annual convention of the Indiana Association of Personal Finance Companies next Wednesday and Thursday in the Clayni The session is expected to attract a record attendance of more than 600, accordin, So Paul A. Hancock, Indianapo association president.

NAZIS REVEALED

Lists Pregram to Gain ‘Last German Soul.’

WASHINGTON, Oct. 29 (U. P.)— On Oct. 22 The Christian Science Monitor published an abstract of an alleged Nazi plan for a national church to supplant existing churches in the Reich and “annihilate” Christianity. Editors ¢ The Monitor, commenting on President Roosevelt's discussion of such a plan said that their document was obtained inde-

source. The virtually complete abstract of the Nazi anti-church document, as published by The Monitor, listed a 30-point program for a new Nazi national church to be known as N. R. (Nationale Reichskirche), Credited to Rosenberg

The Monitor said that the scheme was advanced by Alfred Rosenberg, Nazi philosopher and policy maker, but that this did not necessarily mean it would be carried out. Nevertheless, The Monitor said, it does mark the course of Nazi thinking and “shows the determination of Naziism to use all means to sub-

session of the last German soul.” The Rosenberg version of N. R.

lines with the sword the symbol instead of the. cross and “Mein Kampf” the credo instead of the Bible, The Monitor said. All other churches or religious orders would have to leave the Reich and there would be a strict ban on any religious group holding property or receiving property. Bans Priests in Churches There would be no priests, clergy

Monitor's version related, and only Nazl party orators would have the right to speak in the churches, which would remain only in the architectural sense. Article 5, The Monitor said, states that “N. R. is determined unswervingly and by all means to annihilate Christian faith, which though foreign to our eins and character was imported to Germany.” ' Ne R. would decree that henceforth “our people’s greatest document and book will be our Fuehrer’s Mein Kampf. N. R. is conscious that this book contains not only the greatest but, much more, the purest ‘and truest ‘ethics for the present and future of our people.” The new order would forbid bap-

child would swear that they "ate probably of Aryan

descent.” Marriages are to be performed, The Monitor's ¢ text said, with the repetition of the oath of loyalty with the right hand on the sword.

ee ett tin. SCHOOL TO HOLD PARTY Students, alumni and friends of the Latin Business College will be welcomed at the school's annual

FIGHT ON TRUCK. TAX 1S OPPOSED

Study Commission Cites||

first of next year. PL AN 1 The other major state trucking Lorganization, The Indiana Motor

Christian Science Monitor.

At State House—

Road Needs; Carrier "Group Suit “Possible.”

By EARL RICHERT' + In an effort to save $1,200,000 in ‘much-needed highway revenue, the State Highway Study Commission today asked Indiana truck operators to refrain from filling suit against the new increased truck

fee Jaw. “The plea was made in the form of a resolution passed by the Study Commission at its second meeting yesterday at the Lincoln Hotel. The new license fee law, which has an obviously faulty title, was passed by the 1941 Legislature to make up most of the $1,600,000 lost by repeal of the truck tire weight tax, which goes into effect next Jan. 1. Could Lose $1,200,000

If a suit is filed against the new law, State House officials are certain that the courts will hold the act invalid because of the faulty title and thus the State will lose $1,200,000 in additional license fee revenue which it would raise. Holding the increased license fee law invalid would not bring back the tire weight tax since the Legislature repealed that tax in a separate measure. A test suit, if it comes, is likely to be brought by members of the Private Truck Owners of Indiana who reportedly oppose Je new law on the grounds that it is discriminatory. They contend that the law is basically wrong in establishing the base rate for license fees on truck length rather than the rate of capacity.

Test Suit ‘Very Possible’

C. W. Abraham, secretary of the Private Truck Owners’ Association, said that in his opinion “it is very, posiile that a lest suis will be “I don’t think the Study Commission’s appeal will met very much consideration,” he added The Private Truck Owners’ Association is to meet here next month to discuss possible action on the new law which goes into effect the

Traffic Association, -has sent a letter to Governor Schricker pledging not to file suit against the law. This association sponsored the increased license fee measure,

Here's the Resolution

The Study Commission’s resolution ' asked that: “Commercial vehicle interests be requested and advised to refrain from attacking this law in the courts, pending the action of the next session of the General Assembly, and that all operators of such vehicles respect and comply with the terms of this act in good faith without regard to alleged legal deficiencies to the end that revenue thus raised be available for urgently needed highway construction.” The Study Commission also passed a resolution commending James D. Adams, retiring’ chairman of the State Highway Commission, for his contributions to the cause of transpeftation in Indiana. The Commission was created by the 1941 Legislature to study Indiana’s highway needs and report to. the 1943 Legislature.

12 LOSE LIVES AS FIRE SWEEPS HOME

MONTCLAIR, N. J. Oct. 20 (U. P.) —Officials and relatives attempted .today to identify the remains of 12 Negroes, 10 of them children, who died when the two and one-half story frame house in which they lived with 11 others burned last” night. Only four occupants escaped unharmed. ‘Seven were taken to Mountainside Hospital, suffering cuts, burns and broken limbs, The dry, wooden building became a death trap when an occupant dropped a lighted oil stove on the stairs. .It rolled to the bottom of

Most of those who died were upstairs when the fire began, and Fire Chief ' John Graham said many burned to death in their beds. A three-weeks-old ' baby was tossed from an upstairs window and landed on soft ground, ‘suffering bruises. Another, two months old, was thrown from a secondstory window but escaped harm When 5 hit a bystander, who broke

GUNS FROM KOKOMO KOKOMO, Oct. 29° (U, P.).—~The Kokomo plant of Chrysler Corp. rereceipt yesterday of: defense ts for anti-aircraft guns and medium sized tanks said to total several million dollars. Plant Manager Willlam G. Tunis said the new

Mother, This

Home-Mixed Cough Relief Is Wonderful

att, |B Si i str

in the FURNITURE-DOMESTICS

Broken Lots! All Items Subject to Prior Sale!

% For the Living Room

(1) ROSE MOHAIR DAVENPORT and CHAIR, was 119, seco cosssssnssessasssenssssasssssacs ISO

Was 69.95...c00000..54.95

i(1) RED MOHAIR DAVENPORT, was

(1) METAL ARM LOUNGE CHAIR, was 14.98........10.95 (1) ROSE VELOUR OCCASIONAL CHAIR,

wag DS oR pon

7 1) WINE Dati K BARREL BA

MAPLE SMOKERS, were (2) W T VENEERED COMMODES, were 10.95. ccociecesnescsssncssssnscessscscesessses 7.98 , (1) MAHOGANY VENEERED COMMODE, was 10.95.. 7.98 (1) BLUE TAPESTRY ROCKER, was 6.95.....0000... 4.98 (6) ROUND CARD TABLES, were $8ccceccssesnncnnnee 3.95 (4) ROUND CARD TABLES, were 6.95.....00000000000 4.95 (1) BROWN VELOUR OTTOMAN, was 3.95...000000.. 1.98

% For the Bedroom

(2) SOLID LIMED OAK DRESSERS, were 36.50 (1) INNERSPRING HAIR AND FELT TWIN MATTRESS. .cccovcccscccsnssescscccosssesss11.95 (3) Zou (1) FULL SIZE INNERSPRING MATTRESS.........17.95 (1) FINE TWIN SIZE INNERSPRING MATTRESS...19.95 (1) WALUT VENEERED CEDAR CHEST, was 24.95...19.95 (2) SOLID MAPLE BEDS, full size, were 10.95........ 8.95 (1) SOLID MAPLE BED, twin size, was 10.95...c0000.. 8.95

(2) 80

Sep 000 ONtRNIEBOOcRRRNRROROL 7.95

(1) Jae FINISH LADDER BACK

eee ee AS essvssasns 5.95

Month-End Sale!

_0DD LOT! ROLEY-POLEY SOFA and CHAIR COVERS

$5 Char Covers, now..2.00 $6.99 Sofa Covers, now 3.00

In the popular Dahlia pattern on

. Washable and fast color. -

cretonne. While 21 pieces last. No mail or phone orders,

7

% Lamps Reduced

(1) REMBRANDT 6-WAY LAMP, bronze was I Nay Lass aa tissressenstrsnere 8.95 (1) REMBRANDT 6-WAY LAMP, finish, was WBS 1308. .c00ce0ctccncsccncncsnssninscseses 9.95 (1) REMBRANDT 6-WAY LAMP, ivory finish, was Was 12.95. .cc00000000vs0anssscsncsscssessesse 9.95 (1) REMBRANDT SWING ARM LAMP, . bronze Wa 1298. ..c00ccenvsnccssannnescsnses 9.95 MN Tams LAMPS, 5 silk shades, rayon lined,

8.98. cccs000siecs hs

% One-of-a-Kind Rugs

(1) ALL ALL WOOL FACE 9x12 BROWN RUG, 3808 (1) EXTRA HEAVY GREEN and FLORAL BUG, 9x12 size, was 09.98. 00000se000tinnssessssscnsnese 5498 (1) 5.6x9 TWISTWEAVE, was 84.95. c00n00s0ss0ccece 24.95 (1) ici BURGUNDY TWISTWEAVE, " 000s s0nassnesanssssassssnvasesssstosssssses 95 (1) Lous BROWN HOOKED PATTERN, a8 ROWN FIGURED RUGS, 5 (1) uth VY GREEN and FLORAL RUG, +"

94.50... (12) OVAL WOOL REMNANT RUGS, were

0000000000000000000000000000800000000000000 5%

4

DOMESTIC PECIALS

FANCY iA NDMADE PIECES Bridge sets, 1s, guest towels rain 4 ge CURTAINS, DRAPES, | Less Than

Odd lots o tailored, sa SS le curtiins and a Lite 1 Ori Original

‘as is.”

(80 Yds.) Cotton

From 2 to 4-yard

Velv te

1.39 MATTRESS GOVERS Heavy quality dust-proof m srt BETTE 1-09 With red or green borders. N mail or oll er 2 aniten €e quantity |

tape silly mn LINEN CRASH askin

Month-End Sale! 3.99 THICKLY TUFTED VRENLLE SPREADS

: 2n Ju a We pre, var pt

Month-End Sale! CLEARANCE! RAYON

MARQUISETTE PANELS

34 and 44-inch widths, 54 to 63-inch lengths, Were 80c and 1.19, 59 each . C 34 and 44-inch widths, es, 73, 18 and 81-inch lengths. 7 ‘Were 129-150, Each ...... 9¢

Broken color assortment. Jom, beige or ivory.

Month-End Sale!

SPECIAL! LAGE DINNER OLOTHS

(4) 732x108 Size, were $5, now..3.38 (3) 60x80 Size, were $5, now..3.38

secssav esses

Month-End Sale!

(52 Prs.) $5 PRINTED ROUGH WEAVE DRAPES

oad 2. oN PILLOW COVERS

@an ar

MONTH-END SPECIAL! EXTREMELY COMFORTABLE

STUD 10 BOUCHE}

MONTH-END SPECIAL! 0uR POPULAR SHAKESPEARE”

HAIR MATTRESS

: Si ot nt vit curled har, the other with layer upon layer of : ventilators, h