Indianapolis Times, Indianapolis, Marion County, 14 August 1941 — Page 3

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THURSDAY, AUG. 14, 1941

THE INDIANAPOLIS TIMES

| BEAVERBROOK 10 REACH U.S. TODAY

British Official to Confer on Plans to Speed War Suplies. (Continued from Page One)

it was Wisclosed that Lord Beaverbrook, one of the British conferees, would proceed to Washington for further talk with American officials. He rwas to arrive in Washington some time today. He was believed | ? to be fiying from the sea ren- | 3 dezvouz. | The announcement said that Lord | Beaverbrook, who is British Minister of Supply. also would talk over the “supply prcblems of the Soviet] : Union.” 3 Only Mr. Roosevelt, Mr. Churchill | and Lord Beaverbrook were officially | 3 identified among the conferees. | a But it was®assumed that American lease-ILend Administrator Harry Hopkins was present at the meetings and that he, too, would} return to Washington to help speed| the tempo of U. S. war-aid. Prior] to the Churchill-Roosevelt meeting. | Mr. Hopkins had talked cver Rus-| sian-aid problems with Premier] Stalin in Moscow skichs : The President is still at sea. but Sinsiic Tove 1 ise nears bt all ls unofficially expected back here Peoples everywhere who believe in

this week-end. |freedom and democracy.” American military leaders believed| The scope of the statement caused to have been present at Roosevell-|cayera) influential Senators to deSi 2 ee uh TET laine comment until they had an

Rear Admiral E. J. King . . . he attended sea parley.

the U. S. Army; Maj. Gen. Henry opportunity to study it. These in-|

H. Amold, chief of the U. S. Army cluded Senator Walter F. (George air forces; Admiral Harold R. Stark, (D. Ga), former chairman of the chief of naval operations: Admiral Foreign Relations Committee, and

Ernest J. King, commander of the Senator Robert A. Taft (R. 0), a U. S. Atlantic Fleet: and Maj. Gen. leading member of the isolationist James .H. Burns, Hopkins’ right- bloc.

Tar i T hand man in the lease-lend agency.| Sen. Warren R. Austin (R. Vt), {assistant minority leader, said: “It

i i 3

Roosevelt Still at Sea i With the exception of Mr. King, tails, I would want an opportunity these high ranking officials dis-;t0 study them. appeared from Washington co-| Chairman Tom Connally (D. incident with the cruise of the Tex), of the Senate Foreign RePresidential vacht Potomac. and lations Committee, regarded the have not been reported since. |declaration as a “noble and magAdmiral King met the President Dificent statement of policy.” at sea, the first official bulletin from | Recalls Wilson the Potomac said on Aug. 5. As! : " commander of the Atlantic Fleet] “It (the meeting at sea) reminds Admiral King is in direct com- one of President Wilsons visit to mand of the units most directly en- tne peace conference,” Senator gaged in active operations designed | u id. “The joi to help the British win the war Connally said. “The joint stateShips of his command are patroling ment is a very splendid concept the route to Iceland and Jue: areas of the principles of fundamental in the Atlantic. The U. S. forces .qcracy. That is, that we shall that have occupied Iceland are un-| der his command also. {abolish force and free people shall

Harry Hopkins, the Lend-Lease choose their own form of govern-|

Administrator, who had been over- ment. Of course, the working out seas for several weeks visiting Rus-|0f this agreement will have to sian and British officers in Moscow await the development of events. and London, had disappeared from | But it certainly represents the genLondon at about the time Mr. eral views of the peofles of the Churchill left the British capital. |United States.” It was assumed that Mr. Hopkins] Chairman Robert R. Reynolds participated in the historic confer- | (D. N. C) of the Senate Military ences, along with most of the above- | Affairs Committee:

named absent officials and perhaps | Great Britain and the United States others | start imposing the four freedoms on

U. 8. TAKES ON ‘MORAL DUTY’

British See American Pledge To Aid in Policing World. .

(Continued from Page One)

thought that a “leak” permitting speculation as to whether Mr. Roosevelt and Mr. Churchill were meeting was intentional—sufficient to act as a red light to Japan, particularly. The meeting at sea has been described as the world’s worstkept secret because of the leak. A moral obligation on the part of the United States to help shape a “better world” after aiding in the overthrow of Naziism was seen by British sources today as a result of the meeting of President Roosevelt and Prime Minister Winston Churchill at sea. British circles also took the position that Point 8 in the joint British - American statement implied

: {that the United States would be

prepared, after world disarmament, to join in aiding whatever system might be set up for policing the world. Points 6 and 8 in the joint declaration—concerning post-war aims and policy—were regarded here as most significant, but it was also | pointed out that the statement in- | directly suggested an offer for Japan to abandon aggressive tactics in return for a promise of open world markets. The various points, in order of importance, were compared to Woodrow Wilson's famous 14 points {but it was believed that certain aspects of the declaration would be sharply criticized in liberal circles here.

Criticism Expected

|signed to counteract Axis propaganda regarding the alleged encirclement of the Axis powers, particularly Japan, and the compiaints of the “have not” countries. The value of this pledge, however, was reduced in ‘the eyes of some British observers by the qualifying phrase that this would be “with due respect for existing obligations™— probably meaning such obligations as the Ottawa preference system and the American high tariffs. Point eight was believed sure to meet With criticism on the grounds {that it proposed unilateral disarmament in the spirit of Versailles. This criticism, however, seems blunted somewhat by declarations in the final sentence pledging measures lighten the armaments burden of peace-loving peoples.

British Capital Now U. 8.?

tions, the United States was be-

“Why doesn’t jjeved tc have committed herself |

Point Four—A promise to all na-| {tions of access to world trade and, : is a good program. As 0 the de-i, jhaterials was apparently de-|

EER

A Salute to Liberty

Mexican Naval cadets from the Mexican training ship, “Durango,” salute the Liberty Bell, Shrine of American Liberty, during a visit in Philadelphia. The foreground are Mexican and American Naval officers in charge of cadets’ tour.

Text of Statement

WASHINGTON, Aug. 14/due respect for their existing ob-

! nso | ligations, to further the enjoyment 1 $ | His ’ JU) (U. P.).—Text of the W hite| py all states, great or smail, victor

‘House statement: {or vanquished, of access, on equal

| : : | terms, to the trade and .to the raw | The President of the United States materials of the world which are

and the Prime Minister, MT. needed for their economic prosper-

Churchill, representing His Maj- ity; |esty’s Government in the United] Fifth—They desire to bring about | Kingdom, have met at sea. [the fullest collaboration between { They have been accompanied by all nations in the economic field |officials of their two Governments, with the object of securing. for all, including high ranking officers of improved labor standards, economic their military, naval and air services. | advancement and social security; | The whole problem of the supply| SIXTH—After the final destruc‘of munitions of war, as provided by tion of the Nazi tyranny, they hope (the Lease-Lend Act, for the armed to see established a peace which (forces of the United States and for wij) afford to all nations the means | those countries actively engaged in of dwelling in safety within their resisting aggression has been fur- own boundaries, and which will afther examined. | ford assurance that all the men in Lord Beaverbrook, the Minister of all the lands may

has joined in these conferences. He, want; is going to proceed to Washington | SEVENTH—Such a peace should

live out their| By engaging in these conversa- Supply of the British Government, lives in freedom from fear and!

Ce : : £ i {to discuss further details with ap-| rg i thas | Propriate officials of the United i

enable all men to traverse the high seas and oceans without hindrance;

White House Secretary Stephen | T. Early, who released the an-| nouncement of the portentous | Roosevelt-Churchill meeting to newsmen here, was unable to say when Mr. Roosevelt to Washington. It was believed that Mr. Hopkins and Lord Beaverbrook might accompany Mr. Roosevelt back to the

would return!

| India, Russia and other places right

| States should look to her own trou-| that the Roosevelt-Churchill meet-

henceforth war strategy would be | mapped not .only in London and] Moscow but also in Washington. Some quarters offered the opinion!

now? I'm not going to vote one) penny for aid to Russia. I'm not going to give one penny of the tax-! payer's money to Stalin, The Unitad!

bles before sticking her nose into ing undoubtedly would consecrate the troubles of other nations.” the growing popular feeling among House Majority Léader John W. people of the United Kingdom that | McCormack (D,, Mass.): “The joint, the center of gravity of the English-| statement sets forth that principle| speaking world has shifted to the

| States Government.

These confer-| ences will also cover the supply problems of the Soviet Union. The President and the Prime Minister have had several confer-| EIGHTH—They believe that all ences. They have considered the! sr the nations of the world, for dangers to world civilization arising| realistic as well as spiritual reasons from the policies of military domi- st come to the abandonment of nation by conquest upon which the the use of force. Since np future Hitlerite Government of Germanyreace can be maintained if land,

DISARMAMENT ESSENTIAL

which is so essential for any Kind! of a permanent peace, that a peace | must be based upon justice and mercy. It is the basis upon which

Capital. | Movements Kept Secret

During Mr. Roosevelt's cruise] aboard the presidential yacht Po-| tomac, his movements have been mage” kept secret. Crytic messages relayed from the Potomac to the Navy here have talkeq of the fishing and{ Senator D. Worth Clark, D., Ida, the weather—and were remarkable , ,., interventionist leader: “It for their lack of real news. | Bi > Speculation was nevertheless rife, Was Very significant to me that our during most of the trip that very ; foreign policy is released from LonImportant events were afoot. |don on the radio rather than from

The result of the face-to-face : S. ie S t meeting between Mr. Roosevelt an q the United States. The statemen

Mr. Churchill was expected to be an increase in the tempo of American war-aid to Britain and Russia and a firmer policy toward Japan

Worth Comments

Woodrow Wilson. Wilson's program had its merits in some respects »ut you will remember that it was in the Far East. (thrown in the waste basket when How and in what manner these |Deace came because of power politics obiectives are to be achieved was Played by the nations of Europe.” not known immediately, since Mr.| Chairman Andrew J. May, D., Roosevelt and his chief aids in|KY. Of the House Military Affairs these matters still are absent from Committee: “To my mind it reprethe capital. Continuation of the SeNts a turning point in the history Beaverbrook talks with officials here Of the world. . .. It at least cements were expected to develop many im-| the two only great English speaking portant aspects of war-aid prob- | Rations left, with a determined eflems. fort that the peoples of the world

a may have liberty and freedom and Administration Leaders

live in their own way.” Laud Statement \VETERINARIAN HERE WASHINGTON, Aug. 14 (U.P) —

Administration leaders in Congress F OR CONVENTION DIES

gave hearty approval to the joint] pr George Addison Carey of declaration of war aims by Presi-| Brookville, O., veterinarian, died todent Roosevelt and Prime Minister day of a heart attack at the wheel Winston Churchill. {of his automobile. Dr. Carey was Chairman Sol Bloom (D. N. Y)) of attending the American Veterinary the House Foreign Affairs Commit-| Medical Association convention here. tee, said that the joint statement ge was 50. “crystallizes the aims and aspira-| Police said he apparently became tions in which all freedom-loving il, pulled his car to the curb in the people are so closely joined.” {3000 block E. Washington St. and Senate Democratic Leader Alben switched off the ignition before he W. Barkley of Kentucky said that died. Dr. Carey is survived by his the declaration will find an “enthu-| wife and a daughter.

a real and lasting peace can be,

3 GIRLS ACCUSED OF

United States. They felt that this development | would meet with widespread ap- | proval of the common Britisher,

ROBBING U. S. MAILS

The story of three girls, 13, 15]

‘and 17 vears of age, who robbed the U. S. Mail of government checks

‘resembles the 14 points outlined bY! ver 3 period of three months was

| {told in Juvenile Court today. | U.S. Secret Service agents testi{fied that the girls took eight checks, including WPA pay checks and other checks from mail boxes in a South Side apartment, and cashed them in downtown stores. The older girl, who is to become a mother in October, and whose husband is at Camp Shelby, admitted that she took most of the checks and that she divided the money with {the other two girls. The amount of checks cashed by the girls was about $150, which they used to buy clothes and to take a trip to Louisville, Ky. Judge Wilfred Bradshaw said that if the girls had been 21, they would {face prison terms of five years each. | Because of their age, the two young‘er girls were placed on probation and the older girl will be committed t othe Girls School after the birth of her child.

REPORT RIOTS IN PARIS VICHY, Aug. 14 Paris newspa{pers arriving in Vichy today re- | ported that rioting provoked by Jews and Communists occurred in Paris yesterday. Shots were reported | fired, wounding several persons, in {the course of the rioting.

IN INDIANAPOLIS

Here Is the Traffic Record] cream" sioet™ Jy

1 : ! hie Oil Co., . m, Hotel WashingCity Total ton jo Oil Co., 10 a. m ote! ashing 42

730 p. m,

County ; ax Pennsylvania Alumni Group, 12:30 p. m., Hotel Washington. rnell Alumni Group, 12:30 p. m., Hotel Washington. reihofer Baking Co., 7 p. m., Severin Hotel.

1940 1841

Ww

ssssetre ns

Accidents

MEETINGS TOMORROW

Exchange Club, noon, Severin Hotel. Indianapolis Country Club, directors meeting, 12:15 p. m., Severin Hotel. ma i, noon. Board of Trade. Optimist Club, noon, Columbia Club. Phi Delta Theta, noon, Columbia Club. Delta Tau Delta. noon, Columbia Club. ' Indiana Stamp Club, 8 p. m., Hotel Anters. Kappa Sigma, noon, Canary Cottage, Marion County Fair, all day, New Bethel. American Veterinary Medical Association, all day, Murat Temple.

WEDNESDAY TRAFFIC COURT Cases Convic- Fines tried tions paid 15 13 $154 5 5 18

Violations

mg

L'ailure to stop at

through street . 12 12 17

MARRIAGE LICENSSS These lists are from official records ia the County Court House. The Times, therefore, is not responsible for errors in MEETINGS TODAY ot YHY vet Indiznapolis Real Estate Board, all day, Hillcrest Country Club. . Advertising Club of Indianapolis, noon, Indianapolis Athletic Club. Oil Club noon Severin Hotel Indianapolis Camera Club, 8 p. m., 110 Ninth St. Beta Theta Di, noon, Canary Cottage. 8. ar‘ment of Agriculture, noon,

Geo G. Brown, 21, of 937 English; Mild: O. Brown, 21, of 1015 Lexi Russell Stocker, 19, of 8 E Greenwood: Martha Allen, 21, 9486 N. Meri-

F. Miller, 35, of dian, 14; Mary K. Kerlin, 35, of 3538 N Meridian, Apt. 304. Delmar Wilson, 23, of 333 Cable; Emma B. Fromboid, 24 of 3970 Broadway. Richard Stanton, 21, of 2018 N. Harding; 21, of 1822 Dexter, 39 N. Ilineis;

Maxine Neukom, Fred 49, of 341 Massa-

Je. Si A'~ha Alumni Association, i Johnston, 45, of 23

neen, Westct C2 uaria. u Izdiep polis Moor Tririperiaticn Club, Tme., reon. Foxs Steag Eouse. 5 Nu . Celymbia Club.

gE »dizal Association, wi

ay. a T he. o Ftp Tei, all Gy, New Bethel

3

Henrietta M. Reigger, chuasetts, Apt. 35.

Ame al: ¢& 4 18. Pi ders’ Toor 33, 5. m, Ve

Marion Howard Jr., 18, of 2813 N. Forrest Manor; Marilyn Goodyear, 18, of 2804 N. Gale. Autry Knaff, 24 of 1135 Harlan: Hazel M. Cheatham, 20, of 1135 Harlan.

BIRTHS Girls

Farrell, Gaynelle Yount, at St James, Florence Beach, at St.

Francis. Francis. Russell, Lillian Herr, at St. Francis. Gale, Bernice Brunner, at St. Vincent's. Robert, Jean Murphy, at St. Vincent's. Garold, Wavdurn Pickett. at Methodist. Rupert, Flossie Olinger, at Methodist. John, Iilene Henley, at Methodist. Donald, Margaret Herrin, at Methodist. Mason. Edith Gephart, *at Methodist. Wayne, Louise Frump, at Methodist. Edward, Mary Bayless, at Methodist, Billie, Dorothy Lewis, at 15339 W. Ohio. Richard, Geneva Cobb, at 810 E. 9th. Theodore, Rachel Smith, at 4356 Baltimore.

Boys Richard. Bernice VanNoy, at St. ancis. Mark, Louise Drew. at St. Francis. Arthur, Louise Hoifapple, at St. ancis. William, Kathryn Copeland, at City. Frank, Olive Beach, at City. celOSeph. Catherine Broderick, at St. Vinnt's. Edward, Marie Krause at Methodist. DEATHS Lora M. Guy, 67, at Central, myocarditis.

Parkinson's disease. Margaret Neuling. 77, at 1420 E. Ed-

wards, carcinoma. Cora Beasley, 60, at Methodist, tubercuma Myer, at 1132 N. Rural, cerebral

thrombvosis. ma Scott, 67, at 2011 N. Pennsyl- | vania, diabetes mellitus. | Clark Mitchell, 43, at 24 S. Elder. coro-|

nary occlusion. John ath, 70,

ol mitral insufficienc rank ard

.|lous meningitis.

otoPp. is. y__ Catherine Euliss, 67, at 913 N. Sheffiel i Della

stero, Ind. ton, 23, of 1/12 ,N. Pennsyl-

J. Lamb, 23, of 912 Eastern. !ralysis.

coronary occlusion. ark, 58. at Central. general pa2 .

Florence Effie Ray, 64, at 1738 S. Linden, pe

| Okla. City. at 3158 Station, S ha, N Yi, at Methodist, acute :

and other Governments associated geq or air armaments continue to | therewith have embarked, and have pa employed by nations which {made clear the stress which their threaten, or may threaten, aggres|countries are respectively taking for sion outside of their frontiers, they their safety in the face of these pelieve, pending the establishment dangers. Jot a wider and permanent system : {of general security, that the disarmament of such nations is essential. They will likewise aid and encourage all other practicable They have agreed upon the fol- Measures which will lighten for lowing joint declaration: | peace-loving peoples the crushing Joint declaration of the Presi- burden of armaments. dent of tre United States of Amer-| (Signed) Franklin D. Roosevelt lica and the Prime Minister, Mr.| (Signed) Winston S. Churchill

| Churchill, representing His Majes[ty’s Government in the “ae=m LYRIC THEATER HAS

Kingdem, being met together, deem (Continued from Page One)

DEMAND TRADE FREEDOM

it right to make known certain common principles in the national policies of their respective countries on which they base their hopes for a better future for the world. First—Their countries seek no | aggrandizement, territorial or other; at one time known nationally as a Second—They desire to see no |wrestler, had been interested in the territorial changes that do not ac-|theatrical business for several years cord with the freely expressed previously, and had been operating wishes of the peoples concerned; |a nickelodeon before opening the Third—They respect the right of Lyric. all peoples to choose the form of | He has operated several movie government under which they will | houses, including the Alhambra, live; and they wish to see sovereign | Which stood on Washington St. just rights and self government restored {ast of Illinois until the early to those who Lave been forcibly de- twenties, and the Apoilo, which he prived of them; {built after the Alhambra was razed. Feurth—Thev wili endeavor, with Lhe Apollo building has been leased : iby Mr. Olson to another firm and is being remodeled as a store. Mr. Barton retired from the OFFICIAL WEATHER | Lyric after a few years and, in 1929, | Mr. Olson, himself, retired. He reU. 8. Weather Bureau turned in 1933 and started the INDIANAPOLIS FORECAST—P ar t 1 y | theater on its policy of consecutive cloudy; slightly warmer tonight and to- Stage shows with weekly changes. morrow. | This was at a time when stage shows Sunrise ..... 71.55 | Sunset | were being abandoned in most of

| the lar ities. TEMPERATURE ger cities —Aug. 1%, 1930—

eee " SELLERS, UNITED CAB OFFICER, FOUND DEAD

Howard Sellers, 39-year-old secre-tary-treasurer of the United Cab Co., was found dead last night in his room in a downtown hotel. Dr. Wesley C. Ward, deputy coroner, who investigated, said that Mr. Sellers had been dead several hours.

welblbil 6:44

Precipitation 24 hrs. ending 7a. m... Total precipitation since Jan, 1..... Deficiency since Jan, 1

MIDWEST WEATHER Indiana Considerable cloudiness, tered light showers in north portion, not so cool tonight: tomorrow partly cloudy, a few scattered thundershowers; slightly warmer. Minois—Partly cloudy to cloudy, occasional showers jn east and south portions,

.00 14.80 4

scat-

EVEN SCRIBES GET A THRILL

Make Wild Dash for Offices When Early Breaks News Of Meeting.

WASHINGTON, Aug. 14.—The official solution to the greatest American mystery of the year— where were President Roosevelt and Prime Minister Churchill, and what did they do?—was handed to a

tense group of newspapermen at 8:39 a. m. today. \ The two leaders had conferred at sea not once but several times, thg, White House informed a group of about 50 newspapermen assembled in the office of Stephen T. Early, the President's press secretary. Although probably 49, of the 50 reporters had a pretty solid idea of what was coming, the announcement created considerable excitement among men who seldom get very excited. Everybody On Time A half hour before the appointed time the newsmen began assembling in the broa ldobby of the west wing of the White House, in the center of which is the ornately carved table from the Philippine Islands. \ , Shortly after midnight last night, Mr. Early had announced that the statement—whatever it was—would

be ready between 8:30 and 9 o'clock. They were ushered into

the reporters of the condition under which the statement was being released. He gave them the choice of remaining in his office until 9 a.m, or returning to their offices with copies of the statement and the understanding that it not be transmitted hefore 9 o'clock.

Leave in a Hurry

The reporters took the latter ble to get out of his office. “There is plenty of time,” Mr. Early admonished eager grabbers. “Don’t rush.” Nobody paid much attention to that suggestion. By 9:05 a. m. the White House was almost as deserted as it had been during the days since Aug. 3 ‘when Mr. Roosevelt started the fishing trip that became a nine-day mystery thriller. If this was “war's worst kept secret” in London, as some dis- | patches quipped, it was the “best kept” in Washington.

Well-Kept Secret

London advices suggested that newspapermen there had been able [to learn in advance a good deal more than the censors had permitted them to tell. But in Washington, where “secrets” often leak out one way or another in a short time, this one was well-guarded to the last. For days, observers had been able only to make guesses from a smattering of known facts—the disappearance from London of Mr. Churchill and U. S. Lend-Lease Administrator Harry L. Hopkins: | the disappearance from Washing[ton of some key men; the ambiguity of the messages from the President's yacht Potomac.

High Officials in Dark

Some of the highest officials in the land were known to have grumbled to colleagues that they, like the public, had been left in the dark as to where the President was and what he was doing. Congressional figures tended to | discount, almost to the last, the idea that anything unusual was afoot. The House voted to take itself a holiday, beginning this week-end and lasting until Sept. 18. The:Senate arranged for a somewhat shorter breathing spell. Speaker Sam Rayburn arranged to leave the city { Friday and Democratic Leader John W. McCormack planned to go home to Boston Saturday. Now there may or may not be a change in Congressional schedules.

‘Propaganda,’ Germans Claim BERLIN, Aug. 14 (U. P). —

Authorized quarters said today that the Rooseveli-Churchill meeting was ‘propaganda bluff.” The meeting was compzred with today’s special war communiques alleging great German victories in the Western Ukraine, “Compared with the new Roose-velt-Churchill propaganda bluff, which dishes up the same old well= known wares which have been displayed a thousand times, these reports (the German communiques) represent actual significant facts,” authorized quarters said.

LOGANSPORT PLANT TO BALLOT AUG. 18

A National Labor Relations Board election will be held Aug. 18 to determine if employees of the HL W. {Gossard Co., Logansport, desire to |be represented for collective bar|gaining by Local No. 392, Inter{national Ladies’ Garment Workers Union (AFL), the 11th Regicnal {Office announced today. The election will be conducted at the city court room in the Logansport city building between 2 p. m. and 5 p. m.

warmer tonight, tomorrow partly cloudy with scattered showers and thunderstorms becoming cooler in northwest and extreme north portion. Lower Michigan— Mostly cloudy tonight and tomorrow, scattered light showers tomorrow and in north and west portion tonight: slightly warmer tonight. Ohio—Considerable cloudiness and somewhat higher temperatures, with scattered showers tomorrow likely, beginning over west and north portions tonight.

Bentucky—Considerable cloudiness, scattered showers in west portion this afternoon and in central and west portion to-

night; warmer in_east portion tonight; to- LONDON, Aug. 14—The British morrow scattered showers and thunder- when they learned officially what t storms, somewhat higher temperatures. for days—that Prime Minister Wins WEATHER IN OTHER CITIES, 6:30 A. M. |in D Roosevelt had met

3 ! 5: : Slation eons Bar, Temp: | diate policy and the future

ment were: - 1. That the United States had] not declared war or anything like | it. 2. That the Prime Minister who had persistently refused to clarify Britain's war aims beyond the “defeat of Germany” had finally done so, if in pretty general terms. As they read the eight points of the joint declaration of war aims] searching for some indication of | further American participation in the war, their eyes rested on the sixth and for them the most hopeful point of all: “After the final

*hicago .. Cincinnati Cleveland nver Dodge City. Kas. ..... Jacksonville, Fla. Kansas City, Mo. ... Little Rock, Ark. ..... Los Angeles Mpls.-St. Paul Mobile, Ala. New Orleans New York

Britons Thrilled—Beyond That, They're Confused

By WILLIAM H. STONEMAN Copyright, 1941, by The Indianapolis Times and The Chicago Daily News, Ine.

people were thrilled this afternoon hey had either known or suspected ton Churchill and President Frank-

in dramatic circumstances, to discuss immeof the world. Beyond that they were baffled. The facts which in. their eyes suck out from the terse official announce-

destruction of Nazi tyranny they]

hope to see established a peace which will afford to all nations the

means of dwelling in safety within their own boundaries.” : That seemed to them to be, at least, an official reiteration of what the United States had implied by many past words and actions ‘to be its official aim: “Destruction of Nazi tyranny.” It was one bright ray in what seemed a very lawyerish and rather unconcrete official document. a

Mr. | Early’s office about 8:35, and he told |

choice and there was a mad scram-|

—. PAGE 3

I e I 2 % Peace Aims' Are Similar . ! ! * 1 To Wilson's '14 Points By UNITED PRESS : The joint declaration of Anglo-American ‘peace aims” by President Roosevelt and Prime Minister Winston Churchill of Great Britain is similar in several respects to

the famous “Fourteen Points” enunciated by President Woodrow Wilson during the first World War.

Freedom of the Seas

PRESIDENT WILSON: “Absolute freedom of navigation upon the seas, outside territorial waters, alike in peace and in war, except as the seas may be closed in whole or in part by international action

for the enforcement of international covenants.’

ROOSEVELT CHURCHILL: “Such a peace should enable all men to traverse the high seas and oceans without hindrance.”

Economic Barriers

PRESIDENT WILSON: “The removal, so far as possible, of all economic barriers and the establishment of an equality of trade conditions among all the nations consenting to the peace and associating themselves for its mantenance.”

ROOSEVELT CHURCHILL: “They will endeavor, with due respect for their existing obligations, to further the enjoyment by all states, great or small, victor or vanquished, of access, on equal terms, to the trade and to the raw materials of the world which are needed for their economic prosperity; they desire to bring about the fullest collaboration between all nations in the economic field with the object of securing, for all, improved labor standards, economic advancement and social security.”

Self-Determination PRESIDENT WILSON: “A free,

open-minded, and absolutely im- | partial adjustment of all colonial | strict ob- | servance of the principle that in | determining all such questions of |

claims, based upon a

sovereignty the interests of the populations concerned must have

equal weight with the equitabie |

claims of the government whose title is to be determined.” ROOSEVELT - CHURCHILL: “They respect the right of all peoples to choose the form of government under which they will live; and they wish to see sovereign rights and self government restered to those who have been forcibly deprived of them.”

Disarmament

PRESIDENT WILSON: quate guarantees given and taken that national armaments will be reduced to the lowest point consistent with domestic safety.” ROOSEVELT = CHURCHILL: “They will likewise aid and encourage all other practicable measures which will lighten for peace-loving peoples the crushing burden of armaments.

“Ade- |

Collective Security

PRESIDENT WILSON: “A general association of nations must

be formed under specific covenants’ for the purpose of affording mu-. tual guarantees of political inde=-' pendence and territorial integrity! to great and small states alike.”

ROOSEVELT ~ CHURCHILL: “They believe that all of the na-. tions of the world, for realistic as’ well as spiritual reasons, must’ come to the abandonment of the. use of force! Since no future’ peace can be maintained if land," sea or air armaments continue to: be employed by nations which: threaten, or may threaten, aggres=: sion outside of their frontiers,’ they believe, pending the estab-" lishment of a wider and perma--nent system of general security, that the disarmament of such nations is essential.” ‘ ;

Peace

PRESIDENT WILSON: “Open covenants of peace, openly arrived at, after which there shall be no private international understandings of any kind but: diplomacy shall proceed always frankly and in the public view.” ROOSEVELT CHURCHILL: “After the final destructian of the Nazi tyranny, they hope to see. established a peace which will afford to all nations the means of dwelling in safety within their own boundaries, and which will afford assurance that all the men in all the lands may live out their lives in freedom from fear and want.” Eight of President Wilson's 14 points were specific proposals for settling specific problems of national sovereignty and interna= tional boundaries. The Roosevelt= Churchill declaration was limited to general statements and did not name individual nations. The first two points in the Roosevelt - Churchill declaration were implicity in the 14 points. They were: } “Their countries seek no age _ grandizement, territorial or other; “They desire to see no territorial changes that do not accord with the freely expressed wishes of the peoples coneerned.” ¢

AMERICA FIRST SPEAKEEF

The Rev. Errol T. Elliott, pasta, of the First Friends Church, wil speak at 8 p. m. tonight at an oper meeting of the local chapter of thy America First Committee. Daa Flickinger will preside at the meet ing, which will be held at 40 N Pennsylvania.

Strauss

Says:

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~~

arr APN)