Indianapolis Times, Indianapolis, Marion County, 4 August 1941 — Page 2
PAGE 2
POSTPONE PRICE BILL HEARINGS
Henderson Asks for Time to Finish Statement for Banking Committee.
WASHINGTON, Aug. 4 (U. P).| —The House Ranking and Cur-| rency Committee met in executive session today to consider the Ad-| ministration’s price control bill after postponing until tomorrow the start of public hearings on the} anti-inflation measure. | Price Control Administrator Leon| Henderson, who was to have been| the first witness, requested the] postponement to complete work on| the statement which he will read | to the committee, Mr. Henderson, who drafted the] price control bill in collaboration with Congressional leaders, which is the subject of the hearings, has been operating under World War) statutes and authority implied by| the executive order creating his] agency. The bill has been drafted to avoid most controversies. It authorizes no control over wages or dollardown dollar-a-month credit buying. | Price ceilings on farm commodities | cannot be fixed at less than 10 per, cent above parity. Chairman Henry B. Steagall (D.
Lear
ning the Life Saving
A LAMANRNAAAN ANA AAA ARN A
prepares to renew the exercise on
Ala), hoped the committee could conclude hearings within a week,| but Republicans were demanding an “exhaustive” inquiry. House Minority Leader Joseph W.| Martin (R. Mass.) charged in al statement that price control is “al ; highly dangerous step.” He agreed that some control is necessary to prevent inflation, but said he would not permit the bill to be treated as] Fri a defense measure requiring “ex- : : treme speed.” ‘Businessman Is Appointed He appointed a 15-man commit-| i tee. hosted by Rep. Jesse b, wol.| AsSistant Manager cott (R. Mich.), ranking minority member of the Banking and Cur- By Bradford. rency Committee, to study “the question of price controls before| (Continued from Page One) passage of proposed legislation and! fees probably would not be set up to watch carefully the administra- H at thi int > tion of price controls if such legis- until late this winter. lation is enacted.” | He said he would select the personnel to work in the branches and SABOTAGE PROBED IN then have them given training concerning auto license laws and car MACHINE TOOL TH EFT 'titles before putting them to work. > { “This is a big business,” he comDETROIT, Aug. 4 (U.P) —Fed- mented, “and we intend to handle
eral Bureau of Investigation officials it in a businesslike manner.” said today “we are very concerned’ | : : over the theft of precision instru-| 25-Cent Notary Fee ments from two Detroit tool and| Auto license branch managers are machine plants and declared they !ajjowed to charge a 25-cent notary were “investigating the possibility fee for each license plate issued and of sabotage. [for each title transfer as well as
Two armed men entered the Ma- ty petain 10 cents of the 50 cents |
Jestic Tool & Manufacturing Corp. charged for a driver's license. and the Central Machine Co, yes-| oui of this income, estimated terday with the aid of pass keys,|is total between $16,000 and $18,000 overpowered the watchman, and eS- | annually in Marion County, the caped with the companies’ entire branch managers supplies of micrometers and pre- B ”11Y 1 «| 1 hg Ea er Business establishments often ah. r PE TEREE Wir oh «. . Y“ inate office space because the liper cent defense work—manufactur- | : oi ! ing machines and tools. {cense branches bring hundreds of | Officials at both plants reported PEOPle into their offices. me opr were paralyzed | To File Election Suit without the instruments and sug- i gested that the theft was the — My, Brod sai shai of saboteurs. | pected to select a law firm week to file a declaratory judgMACDONALD SETS VICTORY ment suit seeking a clarification of WASHINGTON, Aug. 4 (U. P.). |the skip-election law dilemma. —Malcolm MacDonald, British] Because of an apparent erroriin| High Commissioner in Canada, pre- | the '41 skip-election law, it is be-| dicted today that pilots and me- lieved that no election can be held] chanics now being trained in Can- |in the city of Indianapolis until a ada will “strike the decisive blow” [new law is enacted by the Legisin the European war by bombing |lature. | “the enemy into surrender.” Hesaid | “By filing this suit, we will know | that the schools are turning out |this year whether Indianapolis can! men at twice the rate contemplated | have an election next year or not,” | a year ago, . the G. O. P. chairman explained.
he ex-
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A Note to Housewives
must pay for | the nine most common swimming | | their office space and clerical help.| strokes which are based on three | Avenue Gospel Mission. Burial will
this | : ] | verted scissors kick.
| —All whose week-end
Indianapolis City lifeguards demonstrate the four steps in applying artificial respiration to a drowning victim at the Red Cross Institute today. Left to right, August Anania places both hands just below William Macdonald's ribs; Ralph Singer then pushes forward to make Allan Van Duren exhale; Robert Allen releases the pressure on Leland Dickerson, who inhales, and Jack Jones, lifting his arms free for a moment,
William Clark.
Pool G
” 2
If everyone who goes into the they know isn't impossible to learn. on that theory this morning in the
life-saving institute this week. By and large, the Institute is Mr. | Costello himself, a bronzed young, man who seems as much at home lin the water as out of it and who {goes by the title of field representa- | tive of the Red Cross First Aid, Life Saving and Accident Prevention Service, Washington, D. C.
It's Easy for Tommy
It takes longer to say Tommy's (title than it does for him to swim {leisurely across the pool. That |looks easy, the way he does it. “It is easy,” said Mr. Costello. The veteran instructor, assisted by William H. Merrill, Red Cross life saving director here, is putting all City and private pool guards through an intensive 15-hour | water course this week. Today, he started with a demonstration of
types of kicking. As the guards lined the pool's edge, Mr. Costello dove into the water with barely a ripple and] demonstrated the scissors kick, basis of the side stroke and over(arm side stroke, then he turned on his back and demonstrated the in-
The Flutter Kick
After that, he demonstrated the frog” kick, basis of the breast stroke, and the flutter kick on which most speed swimming is based. Most of this was old stuff to the guards. But they were relearning it to teach to others. Nearly all good swimmers know one or two strokes well, Mr. Costello explained. The others, they don’t know so well or at all. , An instructor, he said, has to be pretty good with at least the nine most common strokes and the spectacular and uncommon strokes may be extra-curricular. Life saving technique was, of course, much more involved. The lifeguards handled it easily, practicing on each other and taking turns at being the “victim.” Approximately 30 lifeguards at| City and private pools have enrolled in the Institute which is held at 9 a. m. and 4 p. m. : Each Class Three Hours Each class is three hours, not all the classwork is in the water. There is a good deal of theory that has to be learned at the edge of the pool. Guards and swimmers who complete the coufse satisfactorily will become qualified instructors for Red Cross life saving and swimming methods. They wili rank among the most advanced swim{mers and water safety experts in the City. Their job will not only be to save lives, but to teach water safety so that ever-increasing numbers of swimmers learn to take care of themselves in the water. That's the Red Cross theory life saving.
MOST OF SANDUSKY STRIKERS RETURN
SANDUSKY, O., Aug. 4 (U. P.. but 600 of 4000 workmen “labor holiday” for double-pay overtime interfered with construction of two big munitions plants in northern Ohio returned to their jobs today. Six hundred members of the A. F. of L. Carpenters Union who took a “vacation” Saturday at the $32,000,000 high explosive plant under construction near here to enforce demands for a wage increase from $1.12': to $1.37: refused to go back to work, however. A spokesman for officials at the plant said their walkout would not seriously ihterfere with operations unless it was prolonged. Authorities charged the carpenters’ action was “unauthorized” by the local or international union.
and
of
Fletcher Wiley
DAILY AT 1:30 P.M.
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uards Take Lessons ~~ From Red Cross Instructor
By RICHARD LEWIS
and the lifeguards know, there wouldn't be any drownings. As a matter of record, Mr, Costello and the guards were working
where the American Red Cross is conducting its annual swimming and
mon, attached to the 111th Medical Regiment of the 36th Division, was in a critical condition with two
wife as she sat talking with a group of officers and their back porch of a fishing lodge at Lake Brownwood. He fired pistol from close range back.
Blackmon as he fired, but he twisted
away from them and sent two bullets into his own chest.
‘SHIPYARDS ON GULF
Technique
2 "
water knew what Tommy Costello And what
sunlit waters of Garfield Park pool
JOHN DONOVAN DIES, RESIDENT 30 YEARS
John W. Donovan, who had lived in Indianapolis 30 years, died yesterday at his home, 312 Hancock St. He was 64. Mr. Donovan, a stationary engineer and fireman, had worked for the Chandler-Taylor Co. 12 years. His birthplace was Mercer County, Ohio. Survivors are his wife, Mrs. Hulda | Donovan; a daughter, Miss Tabitha Donovan; a son, Ottis, both of Indianapolis; four brothers, James, Russell, Fillmore and Charles; three sisters,” Mrs. Sarah Ferguson and Misses Marie and Oma Donovan, all of Ohio, and four grandchildren. Funeral services will be held at 2 p. m. Wednesday in the Holmes
be at Floral Park.
CAPTAIN KILLS HIS WIFE SHOOTS SELF
BROWNWOQD, Tex. Aug. 4 (U. P.).—Capt. Harlin H. Blackmon, 39,
_ THE INDIANAPOLIS TIMES
shot and killed his pretty young wife, Hellen Haluum Blackmon, yes- | terday, then turned a .25-caliber pistol on himself at a week-end outing of Army officers and wives from the 36th Division. Mrs. Blackmon died in the Camp Bowie Hospital, and Capt. Black-
bullet wounds in his chest. Capt. Blackmon approached his
wives on the
the into her
Several officers tried to grab Capt.
SIGN NO-STRIKE PACT
TAMPA, Fla, Aug. 4 (U. P.).— A two-year agreement forbidding strikes and lockouts and fixing hours and wages was in effect today between labor and management of Gulf coastal ship yards. About 2000 shipyards workers will get retroactive wages of approximately $250,000 extending back to April 25 and average wage increases of 10 per cent go into effect next month. The agreement, effective as of July 31, was ratified
{by American Federation of Labor |
delegates from Gulf coast cities at | a meeting of the Gulf Coast Metal | Trades District Council yesterday.
Germans Execu
Photography—
PICTURE TAKING
IN AIR IS EASY
But Watch the Angle as You ‘Shoot’ Through Plane Window.
American Airlines, Inc., has so
often been besieged by hostesses |
who have in turn been besieged by camera fans that they have opened a school to train those lovely ladies of the airlines in the fundamentals of photography from the sky. Scores of airline passengers with cameras, currently seeking advise en route from stewardesses, indicate that the average person doesn’t know the answers. So here's some advice to satisfy the questioning amateur.
In the first place, don't worry about being able to shoot a clear picture through the Flagship window. The glass is made of highest grade, clear, laminated materials. The important thing to remember is that you must watch the angle at which you point your camera so that reflections will not blind the lens. Shun the Sill
And don’t let the camera rest on the window sill because the plane’s vibration will blur the picture. Using ordinary verichrome or panatomic film, the flying photographer should shoot ground views in sunlight at 1-200 shutter speed with a lens aperture of £5.6. If your own camera's speed range does not go beyond 1-100 do mot be dismayed. Many excellent photos have been obtained at speeds as low as 1-40th of a second, on Brownie cameras and others of that type and price. For pictures inside the plane, the suggested exposure is 1-25th at f4.5 aperture. : Light is an enigmatic factor in the air. The photographer must remember that clouds reflect and thus increase light, as does also the highly-polished Flagship wing.
Stop for Clouds
If you are shooting at clouds, decrease your lens aperture by one stop at least from what you would use shooting directly at the ground. Obviously the best time to get a good air shot of the ground is when your plane is coming in slowly for a landing, circling the field, bringing you closer to the earth. Also there are aertain vantage points on a ship more favorable for pictures than others. The rear seats provide the most unobstructed view outside. But shooting from the front seats enables one to catch part of the motor, whirling propellers and wing tip, thus adding interest and depth to your picture.
No matter what you are shooting |
from a plane—clouds or ground— be sure to hold your camera tightly against yourself. Also remember that more aerial pictures are ruined by haze than for any other reason. On a hazy day a yellow filter helps. o
Eastman on Kodachrome
The Eastman Kodak Co., with its habit of thoroughness, has placed on sale a b52-page booklet on Kodachrome, its uses, abuses and the “Whens, Wheres, Hows and Whys.” The price is less than 12-cent a page and worth more than that. Illustrated in color and not too technical, no one who has used, or plans to use, Kodachrome should miss getting it.
E =
# ” »
The U. S. Camera Monthly is now offering prizes for the besc amateur or professional photos illustrating the idea. The contest closes Aug. 11. Prizes are $100, first; $50, second; $25, third and fourth, and ten $5 prizes. All entries should be mailed to U. S. Camera Monthly, 122 E. 42d St., New York City.
BRITISH SHIPS IN ARCTIC LONDON, Aug. 4 (U. P.).—An Exchange Telegraph dispatch from Gothenberg, Sweden, quoted Helsinki advices today that a “great” British fleet was active in the Arctic Sea, co-operating with large Russian Arctic armies.
PLEDGES FOOD 70 NORWAY WASHINGTON, Aug. 4 (U. P). Secretary of Agriculture Claude R. Wickard, in a short wave broadcast to Norway, last night pledged the United States to provide food for “all defenders of freedom.”
te All Men
InVillage Resisting Invasion
(Continued from Page One)
one old man the quota eventually was rounded up in about an hour. ‘In their farmers’ working jackets and sag-seated Cretan trousers the peasants were guided into the square. The German soldiers drew up on each side, facing inward upon them in two lines of broad “V” formation.
Machine Guns Speak
AT A SUDDEN signal from the officer, the machine guns began to speak. The entire manhood - of the village was wiped out. The Greek doctor almost fainted. “What is the reason for this?” he asked. “We are following orders,” said the German officer. “I am ashamed that I must do a thing like this, but I must, because it is the personal order of the Fuehrer.” “What are his orders?” “Where snipers instead of regular soldiers kill our men, we are ordered to execute an equal number of civilians in that place. But where our men’s bodies bear traces of mutiliation—not bullet
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wounds but knife thrusts or slashes—the Fuehrer has ordered that we must exact five lives for the life of every German soldier.”
Doctor Becomes Fugutive
“WAIT, DOCTOR,” said the officer. “We have orders to visit several other villages, and you must go with us.” “You can kill me if you like” said the Doctor, “But I cannot take any more part in this.” The Germans allowed him to go. But other peasants who came to help bury the bodies of the villagers of Christomathos after the Germans had left, the doctor on the shoulder.
“We have some cases up in the |
mountains that need your care.” they said guilelessly. us.”
But the doctor read their inten- | tions in their eyes: They took him | He fled the island |
for a traitor. and is now hiding in Athens.
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Sheriff Indicted
|
Sheriff Virgil Ezra was indicted for conspiracy in a grand jury gambling quiz in Christian County, Ill. He touched off the investigation by raiding and carting 108 slot machines away from the Taylorville, Ill, jail.
REICH'S PINCERS TURNED ON KIEV
City in No Danger, Claim Russians; Wheat Mostly Harvested.
(Continued from Page One)
counter-attacks are increasing all along the front but claimed that the Soviet troops uniformly have been repulsed and asserted that the Russian counter-action was only speeding the annihilation of the Red Army, The Germans claimed that many Russian regiments have been cut to 250 to 300 effectives instead of their normal strength of 3000 in the fierce battles of the last .44 days. However, Moscow insisted that the Nazis are suffering just as severely if not worse. The destruction of the 156th Nazi Regiment was reported and it was said that the Nazi general, commanding the 16th German Division, had been killed. : The Royal Air Force was back at its heavy schedule of attacks on Germany and the occupied countries. Big attacks were made during the night on Hannover and Frankfurt-am-Main and the raid on the French Channel coast was so heavy that Dover coast residents (said the bomb explosions sounded like a clap of thunder.
British Fleet Sent North
These attacks followed up an exceptionally severe bombing of Berlin Sunday morning. Helsinki dispatches claimed that the British have sent a large fleet into Arctic waters to aid the Russians in defense of Murmansk and possibly for offensive operations against the Finnish and Norwegian north coasts. In Vichy the Regime of Marshal Henri Philippe Petain appeared to be standing firm against German demands for rights to *“protect” French bases in North Africa, including Dakar. The hint of U. S. Secretary of State Sumner Welles that a break in relations would follow if France acceded to the demands was believed to be strengthening Petain’s stand.
NEW PLANE ENGINE IS TESTED BY FORD
DETROIT, Aug. 4 (U. P.).—The Ford Motor Co. revealed today that the Ford-designed "V-12 liquidcooled airplane engine is running in a test block at the company’s plane engine plant. Company spokesmen said the upright motor was set into motion for the first time Friday and would be put through tests for “several months” before being turned over to the Army Air. Corps for iinal tests. It was understood weighs approximately 1700 pounds,
It was indicated that if the motor | proves successful, it will be highly | efficient in high altitudes because of an inter-cooling system. It was understood the engine is highly super-charged and uses a system of solid injection of fuel direct to the combustion chamber.
HOSIERY PLANTS
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MONDAY, AUG. 4, 1941
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Silk Factories.
By UNITED PRESS
The magnitude of the silk crisis became increasingly apparent today. : It isn't just a question of feminine appearance, it's also an industrial problem of major importance. The National Association of Hosjery Manufacturers, to illustrate the size of the problem in figures, disclosed that 21,291,488 dozen pairs of women’s hose were shipped during the first half of 1941, an increase in demand of 14.6 per cent over last year. : Under normal circumstances shipments during the second half would be even greater, what with the winter and Christmas shopping seasons coming on. Financial publications, more concerned by the industrial and employment ctors of the situation than by the “fashion crisis” involved, carried stories telling of yarn shortages, expected layoffs and search for substitutes.
Want More Substitutes
The silk shortage was already extending its effect among other yarns and fibers. The order of the Office of Price Administration and Civilian Supply setting aside 10 per cent of each rayon producer's output this month and next for the benefit of hosiery manufacturers was expected to aggravate what was called an “already tight rayon yarn situation.” Ear] Constantine, president of the NAHM, said that the “most immediate” need was for substitute yarns. The nylon industry is making
caused by the silk shortage, during the first half of the year it accounted for only 3,453,011 dozen pairs of the total hosiery shipments. Nylon hose shipments for June, however, reached a top of 701,000 dozen pairs, 21 per cent of mill deliveries for that month. Additional mil] closings were reported. The Cheney silk mills at Manchester, Conn., employing near-
great efforts to fill part of the gap: but |
ly 2500 persons, shut down for a week.
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