Indianapolis Times, Indianapolis, Marion County, 14 June 1941 — Page 2
Defense Work Already Has Drained Reservoir, With| ;
“Great Demand Still Seen Ahead; Other Needs
Are Tools and
Raw Materials.
; By LELAND STOWE Copyright, 1941, by The Indishapolis Times and The Chicago Dally News, Ine.
NEW YORK, June 14.—After nearly two weeks in-|.
specting a wide variety of defense industries from the At-
lantic seaboard to the Mississippi Valley you get an ex-|
tremely encouraging picture
of America’s gigantic defense
production machine as it is presiden 3 Hy Corp., replied for most of them
about to shift into high gear.
“Simultaneously you get a’ clearer ding of those elements which are preventing or will prevent erican’ id rn from turning out their maximum quotas of air<3 planes, tanks, guns and other mili- © tary equipment while billions of dol- ~ lars worth of appropriations pile up and up. The ‘returned American war cor- _ respondents who have made this tour have been greatly impressed by the extraordinary progress made by all manner of American industrial enterprises in She last 12 months.
Strikes od Shortages
Nevertheless “ball-and-chain” elements inevitably exist. They knock costly holes in the efficiency and speed of mass production and chief "among such retarding eléments are tne following: ‘1. The insatiable demand for ma- : e tools and gauges, which alone Dp e the basis for ever-enlarging k ~ defense production. ‘2. Labor disputes and strikes ' which slow down or: paralyze whole sections of vital industrial processes. = 3. ‘Near shortages or threatened . shortages of raw materials such as Maghesium, aluminum or structural
: Stee! k Rortage of trained manpower. Of these four elements, oddly enough, the - one which attracts - least attention today yet may well , prove to be most detrimental in the long run is No. 4—the coming . shortage of manpower throughout fi Sindreds of key plants and fac-
The first big “tooling up” crisis : bins been weathered successfully by machine tool industry, even 5 though it. must encounter future
of strain and crisis in the|
3 (Continued on Page Three) future. Firm and uncompromising Governmental action seems at last to promise a sharp reduction of strike obstructionism. Most - industrial leaders admit that shortages of certain raw materials are bound t8 occur, yet they ‘count upon increased production of such metals as magnesium and aluminum toegther with their careful allocation under the priority system to ease such shortages.
Manpower Being Drained
American industrial leaders seem to be keenly awake to all these problems, but most of those with Bhom we have talked appear tc be doliging the disagreeable out- _ look in regard to the coming and unavoidable shortage of manpower. This is probably due to the fact that defense industries, from the beginning of ‘thelr ‘mobilization, -have been profiting by the vast . reservoir of unemployed upon which they could draw month after month. Already, however, this reserfour « of jobless men is being drained
Plant expansions, to the tune of millions of dollars in construction, ‘still ‘lie ahead and when American "industry has grown to that extent _Jabor is bound to become jhcreas‘ingly scarce. Within a year another 1,000,000 men undoubtedly will be called to the colors ‘also, thereby ' greatly intensifying the shortage of civilian labor. “Thus the question will soon be posed in terms which can no longer be: ‘ignored—where will American « industry get -the: manpower which - will be absolutely essential, 10 or 12 fhonths from now, for a producrm task. of simply colossal dimen-
” Thousands of Workers Needed
“If ‘America’s defense program is fo be fulfilled in anything like the scale which war time developments dictate—indeed, if it is to be achieved at all—it seems certain pay a labor shortage must be avoid-
To do that hundreds of thousands of new workers must be fouhd. In the opinion of some best qualified observers ‘ they can only be found
‘tremely reluctant to face the Jost they will es be compelled. to * train women or Negroes, or both, S to operate their machines.
‘We. Can Get Machines’ "In Cleveland Tell Verna, general
Builders tion to understand thoroughly the “tight spots” which threaten Amer-
had plans for employing. women to speed up the nation’s war effort. . T. Keller, t of Chryswhen he: decl “We've got enough probler _ already. load ‘that one on us right now.” In Buffalo, Burdette Wright, vice president ‘of Curtiss. Wright, said, “It’s an awfully debatable question as to when we shall need to put women on machines. Of course there are many operations which women ‘could do, such as work on light and repetitive machines, 'inspection and the like. In England they are using a great many women and very successfully.” - The only industrial leader who was outspoken. about women’s coming role in defense manufacturing was, Lawrence D. Bell, president of Buffalo's Bell Aircraft Corp. He declared: “I think we'll be employing women on a large scale before very long in American industry. There is no reason why about 40 per cent of ‘the work ‘can’t be done and done very satisfactorily ‘by wom All that we have seen, during this defense survey under the auspices
ufacturérs, has fortified this report- | ¢ er’s - conviction that American rearmament can only hit its ‘ultimate supreme stride if both women and Negroes .are employed on a very large scale within another year or 18 months—yet most American industrialists seem blind to this inevitable development
LUDLOW HELPS USD CAMPAIGN
Patriotic Fund Drive Nears Goal With: Total of $22,074.
Subscriptions in the United Service Organizations ' patriotic campaign‘ to raise funds: for armed forces’ recreation and morale has reached $22,047.21 here following a total of $5,174.06 reported yesterday. : Employees of the Kahn Tailoring Co. and the Marmon-Herrington Co. subscribed 100 per ‘cent. Russell McDermott, chairman of the local USO, received:a contribution from Rep. Louis Ludlow with the following message: “I wish to extend my warm congratulations over the fine start that has been made in launching the. United Service Organizations in our city. In the present emergency situation, the importance and co-ordination-—of - service organizations cannot. be overestimated.
“The movement which you are leading with such energy and ability is worthy of the support of every citizen of Indianapolis, and I hope that all who can possibly do so will contribute; financially and otherwise, to make ‘the movement a great. success. I ‘enclose a check which I wish you to add to the fund, and with it 1 send my very best 'wishes.” The local employees’ division of the campaign is in charge of the Junior League here with Mrs. David P. Williams Jr. as chairman: Z. O. Leach is the adviser for the committee.
Walter Kuhn Jr. Awarded Degree
' Walter William Kuhn Jr., of 4103 N. Illinois €\., was among 485 Dartmouth College seniors to .- receive bachelor
" Park School, _ majored in history. He is a member of Sig‘ma . Chi fraternity. Other -. Indiana men i wn I i ae : .graduating c . Mr. Kuhn were = Lawrence Parker Dwyer: Jr., Michigan City; John Carl Horner, ‘Lafayette; Malcolm Sutton Smith, Elkhart; Lawrence Tennant, Hammond, Raymond Alexander Welbourn, South Bend.
ARLINGTON HORSE" SHOW DRAWS 2000,
yj Lodisna, Illinois' and Kentucky prize money fairly evenly
vided - ly st night at the 11th annual Arling-
ton Horse Show. More than 2000 persons: saw the competition, which will continue: this afternoon and to-
night. Prizes, and their winners were:
a Marott tel $250 Junior Stake for Fives gated Ho! or .
8 Pride of Welding
Mayo’s Flashing
bias Fir co. iorcrats Delignt ‘of © Seldom
Ponice 8k ER Eiiiieg dnc po sieft tor EE Se. + Sisk por Kitiman Be "ah s 10 Stake tor Ba Hr fo, vl Miss - Sue owned by i ters’ FRR by oe "Oar avn rlawn | Kel
Don't|
of the National Association of Man- |"
‘but this was in absolute conformity
‘osculation,’” | attorney's
A Navy! Aviition: Cadet Selootion Beard apened. an offjos inthe Federal Building today to examine applicants for enlistment in the
Naval Aviation as cadets, Board members are (left to right): Lieut.
Monday.
Commander Grover B. Turner, senior member; Lieut. Commander David McWhorter, Lieut. (junior grade) T. J. Billion Jr. and Ensign: Joseph F. _Sodaro. The Board will examine applicants today a
Vichy FDelonds Axis Ad
VICHY, Y 14 (U. P.).—French authorized circles replied to Secretary of State Cordell Hull today with the assertion that Franco-German
collaboration is a policy which France has adopted of her own initiative, |- acting as the “sole judge of. wha her aspirations are in the realm of her
liberties and tradition.”
British intervention in It was said that the Foreign office 'is studying ‘Mr. Hull's state-|b ment and may issue an oficial reply later today. The A admitted that German planes had used Syria as a “stepping stone” and that the Ger-man-Italian Armistice Commission in Syria might have sent some seized French war materials into Iraq But: said that the Axis powers only were acting within their rights under the Armistice convention. “It is completely untruey’ said the spokesman, “that German forces ever used Syria as a base of operations against British troops in Iraq. It is perfectly true that’ certain Syrian airdroraes were used by German planes as stepping stones
with the terms of the Armistice which gives the Axis powers the right to control such airdromes. “It is equally untrue that the French ever sent any war material into Iraq for use against the British. We have no proof, but it could
,The French spokesman reiterated Prench denials of any grounds for
iy have been war materials seized: the Armistice Control Commisi iE Er righ to Qigpons of such materials in such a way as it sees fit. “As we have often reiterated there are no Germans in Syria beyond a few members of above mentioned control on and the French Government never had the slightest reason for believing that the Axis had the intention of using Syria as a base of operations against Britain. “The French are défending themselves against . British aggression. The French have. the right to defend the Syrian mandate and the blame for the fact that Frenchmen are fighting Frenchmen must ‘be laid at Britain's door. “Franco-German collaboration is not an ‘inhuman measure’ imposed by the Germans but a thing determined by France ne France remains the sole judge of what her aspirations are in the realm of. her liberties and traditions.”
Vichy Selling
Out—Hull
(Continued from Page One)
any Franco-German collaboration. which makes France an instrument of “aggression and oppression” would bring countersteps by the United States. That statement was £leeped in diplomatic phraseology. But the Secretary pulled no punches last night. He made blunt accusations— He charged the “Darlan-Laval elements” with selling out to Hit-. ler in a scheme to bring about Britain’s downfall ‘and give Germany control of the high seas.
He charged Vichy with “permitting if not abetting” expansion of German aggression in Syria, yet resisting British efforts to prevent German actions there. He charged Vichy with doing “Germany's fighting in the - Syria area of the general German advance.” He charged Germany with taking the initiative in Syria’ and with using Fpance as a tool to-start a conflict that not only pits former allizs against each other but which is in the nature of a civil war. He charged the “Darlan-Laval element” with attempting to stuff Hitlerism - down the throats of the French people. He said that public statements by this clique ‘“demonstrate that the people of France are expected not. only to surrender their loyalty to all French traditions, institutions, liberties, interests, culture and the entire way lof life which made France great, but actually to transfer all of these loyalties—all hope of the future— to Hitler in the hope of securing his personal favor . ..”
Suggest U. 8S. Action
And he suggested that the French people might rise up against such
N
“In the prevention of such a pos-
_ | sibility, both the French people and
the people of the United States|have ‘a common interest of “tremendous importance to the fut Mr. Hull's statement indicated that the United States fully supports Britain’s action in Syria. In broad strokes, M. Henry-Haye' Ss comment to newsmen was a virtual point-for-point reply to Mr. Hull's charges. In effect, he denied that French
Frange to Hitler. . He' denied that German forces
leadership; that the people of the] {United States might do something]. | about it, too—
leaders are ‘scheming to = deliver|
fighting Germany's ‘war: in Syria— “French, Lebanese, Syrian and Empire soldiers , . . are fighting for a France they love.” He denied suggestions that the people of France are divided against their leaders or oppose - -their course of action. Mr. Hull's June 5 statement had hinted this country take some form of serious action rt preliminary: reports on the Vichy Gov-
Such steps conceivably light include a breach in diplomatic relations and possible defensive actions against Martinique, Guadeloupe and ans ‘French possessions in this hemisphere
Let France Answer
Hull, Says Berlin BERLIN, June 14. 14 40. PJ) —A German spokesman : said today that it was “simply impossible” for Germany to carry on an argument. with the United - States concerning Frances’ position . in Syria, and added that for the time being no Nazi statement is to be made on the Robin Moor case. The German spokesman said’ that Berlin would “leave it up to France to reply what it thinks” ;
latest attack on the Vichy regime. ‘Under ‘ no circumstances, it: was said, would the High Command
the Robin Moor political authorities until it had obtained yw “full particulars” and had subjected the “particulars” to so close an examination that there could be no room for doubt,
unbelievable that * “some people” | that
wspapers had given Te Gorman Bale no information - of ‘the Robin
were in Syria. He denied that ‘France was
Heard Marion Closed Door,
HOLLYWOOD, June 14 (U. P).— some kissing in his time, Detective
sounds like, even thrdugh an apart. ment door. Adolph Eckstrom hired Mr. Goldsmith, who conducts a private agency in Ne ok to: trail his
wife, Marion A deposi by Mr. Goldsmith was introduced in the trial of Miss Tal-
her da Susan, 6. her. Beksitoms attorneys wanted
Julchied Mist Talley’s th’s arrivals and departures: from
Once he listened at the-door. : sounds - of what 1 con- * he said. “Explain what you mean one of Mr
Being 49 years old and having done |
Julius Goldsmith knows what a kiss |
tion | «
yesterday : les sui tor divorce and custody of |
ly con-|d
“Deine Goldsmith © said he | Mr. Murg
by) Eckstrom’s| bro
Kiss Fhrough -
Detective Says fo
tact,” Mr. Goldsmith
in ble, | Mr, Keith's New York apartment.|: . Sn saeay Hos Ta na
L
By Roosevelt. (Continued from Page One)
employees De Bethlehem yards’ there, who have refused pleas of
heads to return to work. the company
Conferences between. |and representatives of other: unions
on the closed. shop issue will be continued at San Francisco.
* |board acknowledged = that some
progress’ been made. : >The Office of Production Manage-
coast agement strikes and 'lockouts ‘for two years, | during the period of rush construction of ships for the United States and Britain. Wage standards would be" nxed by the agreement, similar one existing on the West Coast. oa \t Cleveland, a three-day alone of "450 United Automobile Wor (C. 1. 0) at Wi dausens-Sessione . Company ended Ww agreem was reached to hold an NLRB election. The plant’ makes airplane
With. major defense strikes at a
‘minimum, labor. leaders turned their
attention to problems within their organizations.
Drive I ‘Launched Anonp, Teamsters Despite Plea '|-
at Bethlehem’s yards jin the San|: Francisco area.
not include 800 machinists on strike defense labor officials and union|
To those of; you who have been wondering what all the digging was about on E, Washington -8t., 700 block. Here's the information, straight
from the City Engineer's office:
It’s to be a storm relief sewer for the Washington St. sewer which
serves all property east of Pogue's
nected to the Pogue’s Run storm drain: . The sewer measures six feet, inside diameter, and will cost: $45,000, -Jt-is 560 feet long, running from Noble to Davidsen Sts. Wak
will be finished in two months.
NAZI THREATS U.- S. Immune “to Such Tactics, He Says; Fears Jo 35 Set Adrift Perished. | (Continued from Page One)
mote from any: combat zone which the people have imposed on theme, selves, and carrying cone sidered contraband by this country, it was sunk.
.. Deaths the Real Issue On board, he added, were Amer ican citizens, including women and children. In a half-hour, he cone |tinued, they were forced to go into {small lifeboats in violation of ‘agree ments to which all concerned—the United States and Germany--are
They were lett, he added, in a position where they could not be ase sured of safety. . * = Now it appears, he concluded, that of these American citizens, about _ | three-fourths of them have been lost. These he sald are Whe real
Run ‘to Irvington. It will be: con. .
LOCAL ORGANIZATIONS |
"Rome Deni : Mr. Welles recalled Spar reports had’ been received several days ago that. radio listeners had picked up
~ 0, BE. S. Holds Covered Dish Lunch —Golden Rule Auxiliary, O. E. S,, will have ‘its last meeting until September when members assemble Monday noon: for a covered dish luncheon at the home of Mrs.’ Hazel
what they believed an Italian shorte wave, radio broadcast reporting the safe ‘arrival of some survivors, ine cluding the women and child, in Italy. He said that inquiries had been made in Rome. The Italian Ministry of Marine,
War Mothers Mark Birthdays— Marion County chapter of American War Mothers will hold a party for those of its members who had birthdays in April, May and June
the Atlantic Ocean, he said, and re =
‘ousted.
‘Aviation ‘Co. strike at Inglewood,
‘would be no wholesale expulsion of Monday in Garfield Park.
Uhl, 820 Parker Ave. : A short business session will precede the lunch. Mrs. Sarah Watson, president, will
‘C. L, O. Purge Pushed
There were reports that Mr. Murray had indorsed the rive ® be in charge. dust “subversive elements” from 1. O. unions affer two union presi- Brookside Confers Degrees—There | i dents were summoned before a|will be conferring of degrees at the “trial ‘ hoard.” regular. meeting of Brookside Chap‘Administration leaders have. given ter 481, O. E. S., at 8 p..m. Tuesda both the C. I. O. and the rival Amer-|in Brookside ‘Masonic Temple, jcan Federation of Labor virtual or-{10th and Gray Sts. Worthy matron ders to ‘clean house, ‘of Left-Wing|is Mrs. Bess W. Evans.’ Elmer T. agitators or ses stringer gent Ee Jones is worthy patron. taken to have e & scion 5 1 Col. ‘Drysdale Is Scientech Speaker More than a score of C. I. 0. 'lead- —Ool. Walter S. Drysdale, Ft. Harers were on the West Coast for a|rison commandant; will. address the purge of “radicals.” Richard T. members of the Scientech Club at Prankensteen, aircraft director of their noon meeting Monday in the the United - Automobile ‘Workers|Board of Trade Building. Selective Union (C. I. O.), blamed Commu- service will be the subject, of Col. nists for the recent North American | Drysdale’s. talk.
Cal, which ended when the Army| Maturates Plan. Picnic—Members commandeered the plant. of the Indianapolis School of Matur-
Observers believed, however, there ates will hold a picnic at 2:30 p, m.
ers ‘and ted "acted to Hiden] cases. Rotarians Hear Psychiatrisi—The al Offices Seized: Indianapolis Rotary Club will exYesterday, Walter Smethurst, Mr.|plore the possibilities of psychiatry Frankensteen’s assistant, and four|at their luncheon Tuesday at 12:15 other national C. I. O. officers seized|p. m. at the Claypool Hotel.. Dr. offices of the local U. A. W. near the| Charles H. Cronick, psychiatrist at North American factory. : the Riley Hospital child guidance Mr. Frankensteen prepared to|clinic of the Indiana University leave for Washington with three|Medical Center, will address the representatives of the local ‘to re- members on “What Can Psychiatry sume. negotiations Tuesday on wage| Contribute to Rotary?” demands before the National De- : fense Mediation Board. Esrlier ne-| Cumberland O. E. S. ‘Observes gotiations were halted by the strike. Friends’ Night—Friends’ Night will At Newark, N. J, the U. A. W.-|be observed by Cumberland Chap|C. I. 'O. suspended 10 members in ter 515, O. E. 8, at 8 p. m, Thurswhat: was Y .as an anti- [day in Cumberland Masonic Hall. Communist ale The 10 were Service Club Party aay=The Service Club of In polis will
charged wi th lmstigaiing ‘a brief walkout in Brewster Asis
thilds. Daugherty, Clara Pohlman,
i aa ed
nautical Corp. we N.Y striking A. F. of L. vote ale San’ Francisco ‘tomorrow on a recommendation of
./hold its June party at the Indianap-
olis Country Club Friday. The men’s golf tournament will begin at 1 p. m. Bridge tournament for ladies begins at 2 p. m. and dinner is set for 7
regarding, Robin: Moor, was sunk by a subSecretary of State Cordell Hull's
attempt to provide ififormation on |spec
The informants said it was almost |
at noon Tuesday at the home of Mrs. Mollie Prather, 1146 Laurel St. Those whose birthdays will be celebrated are - Mesdames Robert Fitch, Edna Barkus, Bertie Bennett, Effie Biggs, Daisie D. Deeds, Ma-
Maty Hummel, Elda ‘Doyle, Minnie Riggs, Clara Elliott, Be .Didway, Josie Hodgen, Ada Oren and Mrs. Prather. President of the organization Is Mrs. Thomas Nugent.
New Riding Club Takes First Jaunt—The 25 members of Acton Diamond Dude Ranch, a newly formed riding club, will take their first. cross-country. trip at 5 a. m. tomorrow. . Starting at Acton they will. ride 13 miles to the Frank Carey farm, have breakfast and return. Robert Beeson, 3467 S. Pennsylvania St, is president of the Ranch.
W. B. A. Holds Card Party-—Fidel-ity Review. 140, Women’s Benefit Association, will hold a noon luncheon and card party at the home of Mrs. Alice Wiltshire, 1328 College Ave., Wednesday. She will be assisted by Mrs. Josenhine Cobion.
Townsendites Plan Card Party— Townsend Club 9 will sponsor a card party at 8 p. m. Monday in the I. O. O. F. Hall, Hamilton Ave. and E. ‘Washington St.
Daylight O. E. S. Sponsors Social —A benefit ice cream social will be sponsored ‘by Daylight Chapter 553, O. E. S., Wednesday, at 511 N. Bancroft St. Dr. and Mrs. Arthur E. Denison arg worthy patron and worthy matron.
Engineers Hold Memorial—The Brotherhood of Locomotive Engineers and the Grand National Auxiliary will hold memorial services at 2:30 p. m. tomorrow at the Odd Fellows Hall, W. Washington and Addison Sts. The Rev. D. 8. Mc-
he said, gave the U. S. Embassy a
categorical denial that any of the
survivors of the Robin Moor were
there or that the broadcast had originated in Italy. Mr. Welles’ remark that the 35 missing _ members of the Robin Moor probal bly ha perished quelled hope in certain quarters here that they still might be alive. . The Administration, meantime, was expected to send. Germany a irorie protest on the sinking of the steamer, based on the cone tention that insufficient precautions were taken to safeguard the lives of the crew and passengers. - Well-informed quarters predicted that the protest would demand compensation and would warn against any further violations of this Gevernment’s recently. ree affirmed doctrine of “freedom of the seas.” Depositions on Way. Mr. ‘Welles indicated there would be a fuller statement when the dee positions of the survivors have bheeny studied. They are being brought here by: Philip P. Williams, vice consul at Rio de Janeiro, who went to. Pernambuco, Brazil, to interview
;| them. - Flying up .from Brazil, Mr,
Williams is expected to arrive here Monday. Mr. Welles said, in connection with. German assertions that pube lished lists of the Robin Moors cargo showed goods classified as contraband by the British—and |. hence placed in the same category by Berlin—that this country never has accepted the British or German definitions of contraband. He said nothing is less settled than the issue of what constitutes contra band. - - Most officials ' favored proceeding with extreme caution in the Robin Moor incident pending the arrival of Mr. Williams. : Well-informed Congressional cire cles did ‘not believe the incident would inspire drastic action on the
international officials to return to work in 11 shipyards. : p. m. There will be dancing from
9 to 12.
Neely, Central Christian Church pastor, will conduct the services.
ROBIN MOOR IN AXIS LONE, SAYS TURIN
ROME, June 14 (U. P.).—The first Axis press Statement on the sinking| of the Ro Robin Mdor appeared in the influential - newspaper, La’ Stampa of Tunim, today, coupled: with a declaration that President Roosevelt
TS
2S -
part of this Government, such as arming i ships.
The Indianapolis Better Business Bureau . + « Do You Know How It Serves You?
“in his self-appointed role of world dictator” has failed to recognize the Axis war zohe. La Stampa reported. that the
marine and asserted that thes sinking occurred “after the crew had been given ample time to board lifeboats with a supply of food.” International law was Splut re-
Washington are wre. tring to say that the U. S. flag was insulted: because the Robin Moor was Ravigating in
——————— The appearance of this ~ Information Message in these columns is evi- _ dence that this publica- . tion subscribes to. the principles of the Better Business Bureau, and co-operates with the Bureau in protecting the public even to the extent of refusing to accept the ‘advertising of Firms - whose advertisin ising and sales policies are proved by ‘the Bureau to be con-
take place here today. during 3 Convention ori
trary to the public in -
For twenty-five years the progressive business firms of the city have maintained the Better Business Bureau to safeguard the buying and investing public. Supported solely by voluntary memberships of established firms, the Bureau is a not-for-profit Indiana corporation engaged in - fraud prevention work. It serves the public without charge.
The principal divisions of the Bureau's work are
Financial, Merchandising,
and Commercial. Solicita-
tions. The first division covers the Bureau’ 8 protec-
~ tive measures against frau
dulent sales of securities,
insurance and other financial offerings. The second is concerned with the Bureau's efforts to establish public confidence in merchandising by investigating | and preventing false and misleading advertising and selling methods. The solicitation division checks on’
questionable charity and and maintains a “Clearing ; such propositions. :
of Bureau and how it serves
advertisi ing. promotions, House” of information on
‘
| Woukd sa ie so ov toroiabout the work of 04.
you in your business and :
personal transactions? A pamphlet entitled “The 3 Better Business Bureau—What it is and what it
does” has been prepared
without charge. Ask for it.
and is available to you