Indianapolis Times, Indianapolis, Marion County, 11 April 1941 — Page 25

FRIDAY, APRIL 11, 1941

SPY PLOT LAID T0 JAPANESE

Dies Claims Book Contains Information About U. S. U A HUSH FELL over the

efense Matters. House of Commons as “Mr, WASHINGTON. April 11 (U. P).| England” rose to his feet. —Chairman Martin Dies (D. Tex.) | : “5 : of the House committee investigat- | The history of Poland, Ing un-American activities, an-! Denmark, Norway, the Low hounced today that an agent in Los| ~ o A BAA ’y Angeles had obtained a Japanese-| Countries and France was being repeated over the wild terrain of Jugoslavia

published book containing extensive information on American military | and the flat plains of Macedonia.

matters | The agent reported that he had| obtained the hook “under adverse] Nazi armies were racing into Greece to threaten a second Dunkirk for a Brit-

Circumstances” in a bookstore in the| Los Angeles Japanese quarter. Rep.| Dies said he considered the discoverv as significant The book was said to have excel-| lek photographs of U. 8. naval | ish Expeditionary Force. essels, including diagrams of their | ‘ : : structure, the gun emplacements on| The main theater of war, Winseach ship; pictures of the newest] ton Churchill warned, is the Batbattleships and torpedo boats, along| tle of the Atlantic. The outcome, With a map of United States| he added, rests upon full-scale showing the principal air bases and| American effort, which is in the their distances from metropolitan| shipping field, at least must equal “that prodigy of output accomplished by the Americans in 1918.” Churchill's summation of the dark outlook ahead: 1. An explosive submarine-sea raider assault on ships carrying

centers, Chairman Dies indicated that the activities of the} increasing United States war supfleets along our| plies.

the

have been much |

the

An attack on Turkey; the

information was prepared in Japan for distribution among Japanese on| the California coast “Certain quarters alarmed about Japanese fishing West Coast,” he said Since this| 2 information has been found. it| wheat fields of the Ukraine and would appear that there is cause| the Caucasus oil fields for alarm 3. An African thrust clear This supports the reports that| across Egypt to seize the Suez and the fishing fleet and a number of | sever the empire's lifeline Japanese in this country have en-| 4. An invasion of Britain gaged in widespread espionage in| self regard to the United States fleet| Glancing up at U. 8. Ambassaand defense bases dor John G. Winant. Mr. Church-

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Review By Victor

x: Bo

&

THE INDIANAPOLIS TIMES

PAGE 23

¢ |Dr. William H. Feldman, Dr,

This one picture of a destroyer’s gun guarding a convoy near England tells the whole story of Britain's hope for survival, for in Churchill's words this week, “Everything turns on the Battle of the

Atlantic,”

ill declared: America.”

‘All depends upon

Washington interpreted Churchill's address as an invitation for the United States, Russia and Turkey to come into the war and “come in shooting.”

” o »

INVASION—

HITLER'S PALM SUNDAY inJugoslavia and Greece the familiar pattern of

vasion of followed

{ dive-bombings, thrusts of Panzer

=| divisions

| effectively

“| sumably

and surprise flanking tactics, Early German successes were tempered by indications that the greatest Battle of the Balkans remains to be fought—when the Nazis collide with the main Brit-ish-Greek line, Developments of the week the fighting fronts were: 1. German troops, already concentrated in Bulgaria before the

Jugoslavian revolt, dashed westward across the mountains, seized Nish, main railroad center, and Skoplje, and contacted Italian troops the Albanian border, slicing Jugoslavia in

on

at

two 2. The Jugoslav army in soulheastern Serbia collapsed, uncovering the Greek left flank. The Nazis swept down the Vardar River valley, seized the Aegean port of Salonika and all of Macedonia up to the Turkish frontier, 3. The Greeks, still confident, discounted the loss of Salonika, dug in with the B. E. F. on a line extengiing roughly from the region §f Florina southeast to the Gulf of Salonika. Germany claimed 80.000 Greeks had been taken captive. 4. A German drive developed across Libya toward Egypt, smashing to Tobruk and threatening a break-through to the Middle East. Missing were three top-flight British generals, pre= captured. The British, meanwhile, captured Addis Ababa,

| dusted off Haile Selassie’s throne.

5. British planes raided Berlin,

| damaging the State Opera House,

and German

the Prussian State Library other historic structures.

| air thrusts damaged Birmingham,

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Coventry and districts in northeast England in the continuing “Battle of the Moon.” 6. The Roval Air Force claimed to have damaged the naugnis Scharnhorst and Gneise-

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” n on

Russia continued to scowl but there was no indication that the Soviet is prepared to discard its neutral aloofness, Red Star, organ of the Soviet Army, approved “with fullest sympathy” Jugoslavia's foreign policy.

u o ”

NATIONAL DEFENSE—

EXTENSION OF AMERICAN protection to Greenland spotlighted the national defense effort during the week, The White House, revealing information that German planes had been flying over Greenland, announced an agreement with Denmark giving the U. S. the right to establish air bases on the largest non-continental island in the world. Other defense items: Presi dent Roosevelt's ordered transfer of 10 U. S. Coast Guard cutters to Britain to help fight the submarine menace . the Army put the finishing touches on the world's largest bomber, able to flv across the Atlantic and back, but canceled elaborate preparations for publicizing the tests, The Administration revealed a plan to build 212 merchant ships for Britain and her allies by early 1042 The War Department prepared to speed construction of more than 100 additional munitions plants at a cost of a billion and a half. Senator George (D. Ga.) proposed individual income tax rates be increased 100 per cent and corporation taxes be raised 25 per cent to help finance defense. Diplomatic friction between the United tSates and the Axis grew more intense with rejection of ship-seizure protests, Italy, in reprisal for the U. S. request to recall the Italian naval attache in Washington, demanded the recall of an American assist= ant military attache in Rome. . . John D. Biggers, director of the OPM production, said the U. S. js within 100 davs of real mass production of some of its most vital war materials. 4 4

LABOR—

HOPE OF an agreement between the Ford Motor Co. and the United Automobile Workers (C, I. 0.) arose as the week came to a close with a general easing of labor difficulties. Developments:

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I SION. + « «

1. Ford and the union accepted peace terms, the former with slight reservations. 2. President Roosevelt conferred with U. S. Steel Corp. officials in an effort to head off a threatened strike, 3. Another extension was granted in negotiations for a new conetract between soft coal mine operators and the United Mine Workers. 4. A Great Lakes shipping tie up was averted when tug employees accepted wage Increases. 5. The Allis-Chalmers strike in Milwaukee was ended under a Mediation Board settlement plan.

" ” n

Ten men, including one Hoosier, were lost when a Navy PBY-1 bomber was lost off the eastern shore of Virginia. n n

CONVOYS—

THE QUESTION of U. S. convovs for British aid under the Lease-Lend Bill became a major issue during the week. President Roosevelt, declaring “our own ultimate defense will be rendered futile” unless supplies can be moved from American ports, asked Congress for legislation authorizing him to requisition and pay for any foreign vessel immobilized in U. S. waters, Involved were the 69 Danish, Italian and German vessels taken into custody two weeks ago Said Senator Burton K. Wheeler (D. Mont): “One step, convoys, remains to take the United States into war.” * & xn

DEATHS —

SENATOR MORRIS W, SHEPPARD (D. Tex.), the dean of Congress and “Father of Prohibition,” at 66. Frederic William foreign correspondent sier native, at 68. Orlando B. Iles, formerly promi=nent in Indianapolis business cir=cles, at 73.

Wile, noted and Hoo-

zn

LOCAL ITEMS—

CLARENCE JACKSON, execlutive vice president of the Indiana State Chamber of Commerce, was named State Civil Defense Director. Indianapolis and seven other Hoosier cities were approved as sites for defense emergency housing projects. . DeWitt S.

” »

| Morgan was reappointed superin-

tendent of Schools. . .. E. C. Gorrell of Winamac was appointed to the State Clemency CommisWilfred Jessup submitted his resignation as director of the Employment Security Division because of ill health, Dr, Clarke Rogers was appointed to the Police and Firemen's Merit Commission. . , . Maj. Gen, Robert H. Tyndall, commander of the 38th Division and Camp Shelby, Miss., will retire after 44 years of continuous service in the U, S. Army. . .. A traffic engineer was recommended to the City Council by Mayor Sullivan.

n ”n n

HORSES—

PART OF THE Safety Board's newest plan to regulate downtown traffic will be the return of approximately 15 mounted policemen to patrol the mile square. And where is the money coming from? Gasoline taxes!

® n on

SPORTS—

TONY GALENTO followed Maxie Baer over the mountain this week—both fistic flops. Lou Nova disposed of the Clown of Clout with his “cosmic” punch and voung Buddy Baer eliminated Two-Ton Tony for the Joe Louis bum-of-the-month club candidates. Louis, with little gusto, polished off Tony Musto in nine rounds. Down in Augusta, Ga., Craig Wood fired a seven under par to take the Masters’ tourney, while in Chicago Elmer Layden was made dictator of pro football. In Indiana Gus Moreland of Peoria, Ill, captured the 10th annual Midwest Golf tourney at French Lick. William menke, Indiana University senior basketball star, was given the Balfour award for “bringing honor and distinction to the university.” ” 8 o Biggest financial catch of the draft was 34-year-old William McChesney Martin Jr, New York Stock Exchange prexy, who on April 16 exchanges a $48,000-a-year job for $21 a month in the Army.

COMMERCIAL LOAN NEAR 10-YEAR HIGH

CHEMICAL CURE FOR TB SOUGHT

‘Hope Rises After Tests With New Sulfa Drug On Guinea Pigs.

CHICAGO, April 11

about Nancy!

Consequently, Nancy has been 6000 pounds of joke extended over almost 26 months. Bw Science Service Nangy is the hvge Indian ele- " . 'phant who has been receiving such NEW YORK, April 11.--Hope that solicitous attention at the Brooka chemical to cure tuberculosis in|field Zoo since February, 1939.

humans will eventually be found is| At that time zoo director Edward

rants y : rest Bean announced proudly that strengthened by results in treating Nancy and her 11,000-pound mate,

tuberculosis in guinea pigs with a ziggie, were going to have a baby, {new suifa drug, promin, reported by the first elephant calf to be born H. c.|/in a Cited States zoo. . { Nancy egan to receive extra {Hinshaw and Dr. H. E. Moses of the | checial alocaon. Her heartbeat [Mayo Clinic, at the meeting here was tested with an electrically am(today of the American Association | plified stethoscope. Pregnancy

: pd i tests were run, but proved inconof Pathologists and Bacteriologists. | rasive because the doe rabbits used More than four-fifths of

the ied, X-ray tests were planned but guinea pigs treated with promin abandoned on the advice of experts survived infection with human tu-| who said the hugeness of Nancy's berculosis germs for 189 days, al- tummy could produce so much secthough all the untreated animals ondary radiation that the negatives were dead of the infection by that would be useless. [time. No gross signs of tuberculosis| But Mr. Bean, could be found in 60 per cent of the hopefully, decided promin-treated animals. All the | Pregnant, animals that survived in weight and were alert and Aas active as normal guinea pigs. | Whether the drug was given be|fore, at the same time as, or weeks after the tuberculosis germs, the “expected course of the disease was unmistakably altered,” the Mayo | Clinic doctors reported. To expect equally good results in [treating tuberculosis in humans with promin would be “injudicious,” the scientists pointed out, because [the human tuberculosis patient pre[sents a distinct and different problem that may or may not respond to this or any other chemical | remedy. | “However,” they state, “the obser[vation that an established infection {of guinea pigs with a human strain of tubercle bacilli can be modified to the advantage of the host lends confidence to the belief that even- | tually a chemotherapeutic agent may | | be found that will exert a favorable | {effect on tuberculosis infections of [human beings.” {

| : ‘NEW YORK PAPER WINS

PHILADELPHIA, April 11 (U. P).| {—The New York Herald-Tribune| was awarded the F. Wayland Aver | Cup for excellence in typography, | makeup and presswork in the 12th | annual exhibition on newspaper | typography, Wm. Ayer & Son, Inc.| announced today.

watching Nancy that she

at 20—to a sedate matron, mellowing in anticipation of the blessed

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having a little joke all to herself —|

Nancy Was Just After a Lot of Fuss and Presents

(U, PO). —It 600 pounds, the proper increase td

ain't true what they've been saying| bear the normal 125-pound calf. |

That “craving” that e¢omes - at such times affected Nancy in ths form of an increased appetite fot onions. In addition, she was fed pulverized vitamin D, a special diet of fruit and vegetables and powdered skim milk to preserve her teeth. = She had a nationally-publicized party with cake and fixings plus remembrances in the nature of a baby shower, Elephants from other z00s sent a large bassinette for the little one; other ribboned presents including a bale of hay, a bottle o milk and goodies Several doctors were called in because none wished to assume the responsibility for such a big job alone. One of the physicians called daily. Keepers took Nancy for special walks, She was given another elephant for company and a handmaiden. According

to the best elephant

| lore, Nancy's time was to arrive ip

|

was | passed. Mr, Nancy got press notices the calf would be female, had gained describing her change from a skit- month passed. tish flapper—she's just the right age]

|

99 “dh

19 or months,

Bean

The 19th month said that meant The 22d

Nancy is now in her 26th month, Director Bean said tonight: “I'm sorry, I guess Nancy was only

event. Mr. Bean said she gained! fooling!”

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WASHINGTON, April 11 (U. P.). : —Commercial bank loans are near

a 10-year high because of the de- i fense program, the Federal Reserve :

Board reported today.

The Federal Reserve said 196 of |

the nation's largest

banks had a total of $574,000,000 in 3 loans for defense purposes at the

start of the present calendar year.

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