Indianapolis Times, Indianapolis, Marion County, 14 February 1941 — Page 25

A&P OBSERVES 81ST BIRTHDAY

Mass Distribution Acts as Brake on Price . Rises, Coleman Says.

America’s mass distribution system today is acting as a brake against spiraling food prices such as took place during the last World War, according to W. A. Coleman, sales manager in this area for the Great Atlantic & Pacific Tea Co. The food chain this week is cele= brating the 81st aninversary of its founding by George Huntington Hartford, who opened the first red fronted A. & P. store in 1859,

THE INDIANAPOLIS TIMES

“Shipbuilding Loads INDIANA FARM sumone de dig dg dig ddr | PRICES HIGHER ta dy dy dy by dy de Buying Power Also Rises; AUTOMOTIVE io ries und he purchatr RAILROAD

| Both Far Ahead of AIRCRAFT ) ) . N 5 % Farm prices and the purchasing (Trucks, cars) and the Agricultural Marketing (Tanks)

No. 16 Your Federal Income Tax

Treasury Defines What Constitutes Capital Gains or Losses.

The term “capital assets” is defined as the property held by the taxpayer (whether or not connected with his trade or business), but does not include stock in trade of the taxpayer or property of a kind which would properly be included in the inventory of the taxpayer if on hand at the close of the taxable year, or property held by the taxpayer primarily for sale to customers in the ordinary course of his trade or business, or property, used in the trade of business, of a character which is subject to the allowance for depreciation. Capital gains and losses are classified as “short-term” (applicable to capital assets held for 18 months or less) and “long-term” (applicable to capital assets held, for more than 18 months). Such ° gains and losses are taken into consideration in the percentages shown on the return, based upon the period of time during which the assets were held. Short-term capital losses are allowable only to the extent of short-term capital gains. However, any net short-term capital loss (not in excess of the net income for the taxable year) may be care ried over to the succeeding year and applied against the shortterm capital gains not already offset by short-term capital losses in such year. The carry-over is restricted to one year.

U. S. Freeing Itself of Dependence

Upon Foreign Plants, Report Reveals oe By ROGER BUDROW

THIS COUNTRY MAY DEPEND GREATLY on‘the - Far East for some of its vital metals but as far as agricul. ~ ture products are concerned it is becoming self-sufficient or 4 least able to get what it wants from South America. This fact is pointed out in the annual report of the ‘Bureau of Plant Industry to the Secretary of Agriculture. An outstanding intra-hemisphere development is the announcement that new kinds of wheat from Brazil are showing high resistance to leaf rust and some degree of resistance to steam rust as well. These wheats are being used as -breeding stocks in producing rust-resistant wheats for grow-

(Warplenes) U. S. Average. $2 500,000,000 Times Special Pe. We power of farm products nade Sub. stantial jumps during the mon $1,384,000,000 . Service reported today. FIREARMS The index of Indiana farm prices (Guns, shells) spurted more than 10 points during $565,000,000 the period to 107.5 compared with id 96.8 on Dec. 15, 1940. The purchasing power of Hoosier farm products made an eight-point rise from 79 to 87.

ing in the Southwest.

Possible plant sources of poison for insects that eat other plants are being investigated by the Bureau. Most promising are new strains of the rustic to"bacco plant which produce several times more nicotine than is obtainable from ordinary tobacco. Another possible source of antiinsect munitions is the native seashore plant known as devil's shoestring which yields rotenone, at present extracted from

Roger Budrow

East Indian derris and South Amer- Fe

ican cube.

F\ Magnesium for mixed fertilizers

. used to be imported from Germany, but Bureau chemists have shown how to use an American magnesium compound with satisfactory results. For potato fields, domestic muriate of potash is shown to be a good ‘Substance for imported (and more expensive) potassium sulfate. Dependence on foreign-grown sugar beet seed placed the U. S. in a bad spot during World War I, but now an American source of seed has eliminated that worry. Experi- - ments are now being conducted in growing Chinese trees that yield tung oil and in rubber trees. I a 8

ANOTHER AMERICAN company has sold its interest in German concerns. Last week du Pont revealed it had sold its holdings in Germany . companies. “Today General Electric acknowledged it had sold its holdings in Siemens & Halske, A. G., German electrical manufacturing concern and largest in, the world "outside U. 8. It had held 10 million dollars (face value) of bonds, bought for $22,500,000 in 1930. It was believed G. E. received “somewhat in excess” of the $10,000,000. Purchaser is be-

PRICES ON-HOGS RISE 10 GENTS

Top Boosted to $8.40 Here: 5906 Are Received at Stockyards.

HOG PRICE RANGE al Rectipts

4e000 0000000 sct0s00, 5%

i RU=DRIADTN

Fob, 14 etscsesssscsscacesse

mmm mn mms SHERERERRGS

Hog prices advanced

ing the top to $8.40 for good and choice 200 to 210 pounders, the Agricultural Marketing Service reported. The Marketing Service reported

hogs and 93 sheep were received.

HOGS Barrows and Gilts Good to Choice— °° 120- 140

tverbesvraanes 4.00

OO pet C2 CO CODD ma CO oO,

7.50

80- 200 pounds e000 ss csncense 1. 3/5@ 8.10 Packing Sows

= > on

ss0cssecccscce 7.4 e00c00000000.. 7.40

D LO JB NSD

ood and o 300 vssesssnesess $7.35@ 7.50

esssseccncssee 7.30

eccsto secs 7.70

ese eben Ta

7.40

od— 330- 400 pounds

400- 450 pounds 7.10

A 10 cents at Am Indianapolis Stockyards today, lift-

192 salable cattle, 305 calves, 5006|,

ir 3. pounds

ese ssq®escccee : 8.18

7.00 | &

(Searchli

’

$500,000,000 ELECTRICAL

ghts)

DEFENSE DOLLARS

FOR INDUSTRY

| N. Y. STOCKS

51 Abbott Lab .¢.: Alaska Juneal..

Tob B Am Water W Anaconda Armour

\tchiso!

Mig . Jurroughs eco. yers Pf sees

Calumet ds H, ie

7.40 | Colum

7.30] EO

mm & So... Comwlth «Edison Cons Coppernnis ons

High Low

19% 4 2

4 \sso Dry Gd. TY eh 20

" 7

6Ys - 121

Net Last Change 49 % eet 4%2 ..

A Week Ago ..

By UNITED PRESS

Shipbuilding industries have received the major share of the millions the Government is spending on defense. The figures are for ore ders now being filled for the Government.

DOW-JONES STOCK AVERAGES 30 INDUSTRIALS

Yesterday Week Ago Month Ago .. Year Ago

esssscvenses sessen

. 120.50

—1.51 -0.46 —0.39 —0.26

121.10

High (1941), 133.59; Low, 121.10. High (1940), 152.80; Low, 111.84,

20 RAILROADS Yesterday Month AZO ...cceovcevcaners Year Ago High (1941), 29. 3: Low, High (1940), 32.67; Low, 15 UTILITIES Yesterday oc..... Week AZO ....... Month Ago ....... Year Ago High (1941), High (1940),

20.65;

26.45; Low,

27.56 28.21 29.16 30.86 217.56. 22.14.

19.28 20.07 20.13 24.92 19.28. 18.03.

High «11 41% 87s - 8%

Shell Un Oil. Silver King ... Socony- -Vacuum. uth Pac

Sterl Prod .... 89 Stew-War ..... Studebaker .... Superior Oil .. 1% Swift & Co.... 23% Tenn COrp .... Texas Sop “a u,

Net vast Change 11 «lz 8% 8% 207% 32%, 2%

=" Vg - Yi + ¥

esse

2! Wiz ae; i

For the U. S. as a whole, the index of farm prices rose only three points—from 101 to 104—and the purchasing power of farm products rose only two points—from 83 to 85. Comparison of actual Indiana

farm prices: Dec. 15 Jan. 15 1940 1940 $ 5

82 35 48 8.20 80 95 78.00 8.60 10.30 325 8.80 5.80 128 245

Jan. 15 1941 .$§ 58

83 36 51 8.20 80 1.05 84.00 - 9.60 11.20 3.50 9.30 7.90 138 171

Corn, bu. . Wheat, bu. . Oats, bu. .... Rye, bu. .... All Hay, ton. Potatoes, bu. Apples, bu. .. Horses, head Cattle, cwt. . Calves, cwt. . Sheep, cwt. . Lambs, cwt. Hogs, cwt. Chickens, Eggs, doz. Butter, 1b. .. 32 35 Wool, 1b. 33 32

FOOD PRICES

CHICAGO, Feb. 14 (U. P.).—Apples— Michigan Jonathans, bu., $1. 156 1 25. ery—Michigan squares, 0@s1 toes—Mexican Iu 5 $3.10@3 Texas, bu., 65c as Sr nia crates, $1. 35@1 50. Carrots—California 15@2. ot uce — California

85 94.00 7.90 10.70 3.35 8.40 5.50 A123 170

1b.

lows, 635@70c; Michigan Yellows, 65@T5¢; Colora Spanish, $1.30.

FOREIGN EXCHANGE

NEW YORK, Feb. 14 (U. P.).—Following are noon cable rates on major currencies Cab Dio Sates et She. Ersinad Ya ~+.00%2 Canada (dollar) France {irane) Italy (lir Finland 2) kia ‘es Switzerland (franc) ... Sweden (krona)

surtax on net income.

is “net income.”

duction.

In the case of a net long-term capital gain or loss, an alternative tax is imposed with respect to a gain if such tax is less than the normal tax and surtax on net income, and in the event of a loss, such alternative tax is imposed if ‘greater than the normal tax and Where a taxpayer derives a net long-term capital gain and computes his tax under Section 117(c) (1), relating to alternative taxes, the base for determining the 15-per cent limitation on the charitable contributions deduction provided by Section 23(0) and the earned income credit provided by Section 25(a) (3)

Where a taxpayer sustains a net long-term capital loss and computes his tax under Section 117¢c) (2), the base for determining the charitable contributions deduction is “ordinary net income,” that is “net income” plus the amount of the net long-term capital loss, and the base for determining the earned income credit is “ordinary net income” as adjusted for the charitable contributions de«

CORN, WHEAT GAIN IN CHICAGO TRADE

CHICAGO, Feb. 14 (U, P.)— Wheat futures had a moment of weakness at the outset on the

Board of Trade, but developed a firm tone subsequently on specula=tive buying and support credited to commercial inderests. Initial decline was due to local i | selling induced by the weakness in stocks. Further reports of dust storms in the Southwest and indications of a good flour business overnight were stimulating influences. At the end of the. first hour, wheat was up % to %, May T9%ec. Corn was unchanged to up¥%c; oats unchanged to up lsc; rye unchanged to up %c; and soy beans up % to %ec.

U.S.Debt Above 46 Billion Now

WASHINGTON, Feb. 14 JU. P.) — The public debt exceede $46,000,000,000 on Feb. 11, the Treasury balance sheet showed today. On that date, the debt reached $46,003,095,498, almost $4,000,000,000 above the figure for the corresponding date last year. National defense expenditures of almost $2,500,000,000 sinee the beginning of the fiscal year were the major factors in boosting the debt, which is approaching the statutory limit of $49,000,000,000. Treasury Secretary Henry Morgenthau Jr. has asked Congress for quick action

on a proposal to boost the limit to $65,000,000,000.

“The growth of America’s mass distribution system, although pio-

|neered by Mr. Hartford through

A. & P., has largely taken place since the last great war and today stands as an excellent form of insurance against exorbitant food costs due to speculation or inefficiencies in distribution,” Mr, Coleman said. The A. & P. system was founded on tea, peddled from house to house, Mr. Coleman pointed out, explaining that Mr. Hartford reduced retail prices from $1 a pound to about 30 cents by making his purchases di= rectly and eliminating many in-be-tween handling charges and unnecessary profits. By applying these di= rect-buying principles and making a quick turnover of large volume at small profit, he was able to add other commodities to his stock and later expand the system through new stores. Savings thus achieved are bulwarked by strict adherence to the company’s ‘policy against specula= tive buying of any kind, as well as its policy against price sales above its normal, nominal profit, Mr, Cole« man said.

DAILY PRICE INDEX

NEW YORK, Feb. 14 (U. P.).— Dun & Bradstreet’s daily weighted price index of 30 basic commodities, compiled for United Press (1930-32 average equals 100): Yesterday ....c.vsncisseedss 133.08 Week AZO viiccacipansassses 123.78 MONth Ag0 ...seshbsseercess 12467 Year Ago ....

1941 High (Jan. ‘0 125 21. 1941 Low (Feb. 13) 123.06.

lieved to be either the German company or Government, . 2 » # THE WORLD WAR placed a heavy burden on the electrical industry, but the present emergency is many times a heavier burden, according to Tomlinson Fort of Westinghouse. Why? “All of our essential industries to national defense are today “electrified,” he said. “Our steel mills are for the most part electrically driven. Many of the special steels Soa 230,% oS: nen 10: g for military and naval purposes are [1100-1300 pounds .... reverse 10.95 the products of electric furnaces. |3300:1500 pounds ....ceee.ee. 10.75 al mies uminum, rubber, lumber, chemical] 750-1100 pounds ......ce.c.. 9.00910.75 Eas a jog and mining industries and many J100-1300 pounds escscscssccce [email protected] Bast Boil others are depending upon elec-| 750-1100 pounds .........cese 7.75@ 9,00 it tricity.” | Steers, Heifers i 5 4 Ber a; 50 pounds esses cso ssed ODDS AND ENDS: A number CSO al of New England textile mills are 500 750 pounds Heifers working six days a week to offset |choice— ‘work loss from recent influenza epi- | j130; 900 DOUNdS ececcccccens demic, N. Y. Journal of Commerce 750- 900 DOUNAS cosqamesesese Sfepores. . % .. Trade uariers say 30-5 900 POUNAS .cessnicones «roads are drying up throug e|Com ‘ Southwest enabling farmers to bring| °° 300 Dounds ......esverse wheat to market again. . .. Indian-| Cows ‘apolis Power & Light Co.’s refund-| Medium ing and construction program are|Cutter and common. | . featured in an article in the new a Bulls issue of Electrical World. . . . Iron (Yearlings excluded) Age says the heavy future orders ie placed for steel both for defense and |ssusage— ~~. commercial needs have so confused| S003 ..cccocoeeeciincnceccos the delivery situation that it “can be untangled only by some form of Government intervention.” . . . 150 ‘gailors are being trained. (for fleet |cun machinists, electricians, carpenters, ~ ship fitters and metalsmiths) in a special school at River Rouge which Henry Ford built and turned over to the Government. It lacks only a “brig” . . . The “period just|_ ahead” may be critical for highgrade bond prices, United Business Service predicts, because of the war, more Government financing, changes in Federal Reserve policy ; and declining gold imports... 59g sands down Good ; ch ves (heifers)

LOCAL PRODUCE 200» unds dOWD. eiceer.esces [email protected]

Heavy hens, 14c; No. 2 hens, llc; Leg-|M ‘horn ens. 9c: No. 2 2.x hens, 6¢c;| 500 is down ....cc....c0 1.500 9.00

cH horn. n - —Barred and 3oce:| SHEEP, LAMBS (Receipts, 93)

broilers, god over, 19c¢; No, 3% Ts 16c; roos4 c. Indiana Grade CA” large eggs, 11C: Good and choice ever 1035010.65 1c; Medium and good $328i800

i 17¢; diana Grade “A” medium _eggs Bae on small Grade “A>%and Novd eggs. c 9.00 Yearling Wethers Good and choice ....occcc0eee 8.75@ 9.25

@3%ec; No. 2% 320 Hoi quoted by the |Medium AT Ew Good and choice

pony Ir Dealers ITH

FIRE— CASUALTY AUTOMOBILE INLAND MARINE INSURANCE

Medi 250- 500 pounds .ec.se.

Slaughter Pigs

Medium and Good-— 90- 190 poumds ....eco0e0n Crucible of il

CATTLE Gurtl Pub lei.

Slaughter Cattle & Vealers (Receipts, 192) Steers Artiss-Wr on ae

! son ... Cons Laundries. n sve XL

on 20th Cent-Fox.

CAPITOL...

10 EAST WASHINGTON STREET Brings You the Really NEW SPRING SUITS and TOPCOATS

CAPITOL CLOTHES SHOP, you know, prides itself on showing you

the new styles while they're still new! This spring, our newly arrived as-

SINC RI re

FERRERS

nion B&P .... 103 Jnion Carb ... 63% Jn . Aircraft .. 37% D Biscuit veh a nite 0; . nited Sore: .e PA

.. 10%

es 5.856@ 6.70 Co 4 éra Ci ob Crucible Si 3

QOL

a 1-1 NONI WROD

Choice— 750- 900 pounds ....ccecseces$13, 1s 900-1100 pounds ...ccocccee.. 13. }100-1300 Tpounds esccescscs.s 13 13001500 pounds .cecececscsss 1 Goo

= Q > San fang) 8 <9

cddddda

eel 91 eel pf ..120

a w

Vadsco Sales .. 3s

Vulvan Det .... 92 -— 387s a 129%

3% 15 1052

Warner Bros ... Waukesha Mot. W Pa El 6 pi. W.Pa P pf ....1171% West Md ...... 3 West Union .... 1873 20%

Ya Eng Pub S 1%

usaf FONZO Lees 9.75011.25 Gen oe

3% ‘331 . 42% bet ‘138%

3% 321 42% 123% 11.235012.50| 5 [email protected] 8.50@ 9.75

17.00@ 8.50

Woolworin 1: 20 sortments are bursting with spirited style ideas, pulse-quickening new cola . 33%

Gobel Adolt | Goebel Brew ... Goody-ar 1 xotham Hos! ar

13% 33a

Yellow Tr .. Young Sheet . .

SLIGHT RALLY AIDS N. Y. STOCK PRICES

NEW YORK, Feb. 14 (U.P.).— ‘Stocks rallied slightly in afternoon trading today after a 1 to 4 point decline to new lows since last June. Trading quieted on the recovery. The recoveries were technical, according to experts who said there was nothing sufficiently favorable in the war developments to warrant buying. U. S. Steel, which had touched 58%, a new low for the year, and off 1% points, came back fractionally. Business news was favorable, including a 19 per cent rise over a year ago in department store sales, s5|a 9 to 15 per cent rise in general retail trade, high level of automobile output and construction for January at a new high for 11 years.

U. S. STATEMENT

WASHINGTON, Feb, 14 (U. P.).—Government expenses and ir for the current fiscal year through Feb. 13, coma pared with a year, ago:

ast Yea ;xpenses. $6, 781, 388, 460. 63 §5, 80. 8 1585. 85 {e0eIDLS 5: 469,798,875.74 2 335,934,097.87 iross Def. 3,31 1. 589,584.89 '2,448,922,487.98 et fe 9,857,884. 2,428.712,487.98

ors, patterns that subtly tell your friends "you really know how to dress."

rumnm A uant Sug ..

GC C GC G C

208 1 358 5:

Sess setsscsctsscssdodRRee

Ham Walch o.. Hath wialk

sean

hase

7.25@ 8.00

17.25@ 17.75 = 6.00@ 6

HO ahaa Houston Oil . Howe Sound .

Mediu um escsncoe . Cutter and common ...seeee Vealers Inland Stl . nspiration Gop Insishs cts. . nterlake fr Pe nt Agric .. nt Harvester .. nt M Marine. . Int, Nickel Int Pi& Pil.. Int Ry C Am..

Feeder and Stocker Cattle Steers (Receipts, 305)

Choice— 500~ 800 800 POUNAS ceocescoscs..$10.00 - 800-1050 pounds [email protected]

00- 800 pounds. . « [email protected] 00-1050 nounds rrenvercreses [email protected]

0( -1000 poUNdS ccesscccessee 8.25@ 8.75

Common 500- 900 pounds ....ce....s00 T.500 8.35 Calves (steers) Good and choice— 500 pounds dOWD .eectceecsee Medium—

10.75

07, 40 0 RE

so fmt 1 21 32% 33%

Jewel Tea csoee Johns-Man saps

Kennecott s.0e0 Kinney .cco0400

_ Double - Breasted Worsted

Full chested drape model with wide, height-adding shoulders, trim athletic waistline. Coat is ger . . . zipper tailored, pleated trousers are smary

Joe 2 Rub etlonee [email protected] L:0-F “alas; uh

8.50@ 9.75

kor Star Cem. 36%

Mack” rr Soe 36%

Macy RH“... 3 : nafi rg St Ry pr pf 8%

26} 24 oi

MK Marshall Fld .. Mc pf ww. McK & Pese gsi. Mach |. Monsanto Nees Mont Ward Nea Mor Sy. Mator | Whi .. Murray ...

sesscccsvnee

Single - Breasted Fan Soft, rich looking flannel i

colors that'll stop Yoo cold in admiration. Styled —— with that 'geing-places' ; look, yet not wild and extreme. A young man's suit at a young man's price. {9,75 New Granite Twist Suit

Just TRY to wear one of these rugged suits out. You can't do it. They really can take the punishment: Single or double reasted in lively color-on-

19.15

Wearpaca Topcoat

A warm yet practically weights less hair ype coat, styled for men "on the way-up" with the sweeping lines and easy comfort you'd usually pay far more for than 19.715

sevoe

. 8.50 8.50@ 4.50

CHICAGO LIVESTOCK

s—Receipts, 10,000; active, a her; i u e on 180-

Nash-Kel oo 4% Nat Aviation . 8% Nat Biscuit |... Ug Nat | Dairy ... - 13

Nat Lead Nat Sup Penn. . a

Nat Now kg Tews Sh 21Y; . Tae Central. . 12%

Customs.

INDIANAPOLIS S CLEARING HOUSE

CleAringS ..coecececesssssseasss.$ 5,440,000 Debits 235,000

up; _ most a 2%0.330h: averages, gnerally [email protected]! | NYNH&H ....

§70 g, packin £2 1bs. Ship esas 1017.55, with 425-550-1b, Kind, orf & West. . 208 eekiial marks oy os, 00 IN Aner "ie of 1 e u r Avi a marke: I a i Vv: Sexe eral loads o Amer o%

06 54% 13% 6%

The Jollowine § apolis Bond & sent actual EE 2 offer indicate the approximate market based on buying and selling quotations of recent transactions. Stocks Ask

Jor 50 com...

No Pacific .....

light South and or tter than fed yearfor Jay:

Otis Wlev i hesee hr Otis Steel .,.... 8 ?

3a. 2%

Agents Finance nr

Pac Tin Cons.. Agents Fin e elt RR_&

Packar

aren Pict +. . color mixtures.

SOR ceipts, 2000; Th fat . cep Recelpts oh jstly 5c mura Pub aboeas

1 oads we Bi fed | Pullman ....... Western, $10.50 00 t Tonasne $10. 10.60 on load 267 7-Ib.;, vil: ZB pandys Bure Oil OW! tod uod so. 100 pas on,

rae [ndpls

Gas . . tnd yaro, Elec. T% > weSese ais nd; EE P&L com A

23% TY2

Ee Se s0nn00e 5%

4% Lyons 5895 58%

110 Ibs., [email protected] day’s trade, Iitile 23% fat Reo Mot ¥ Ie £1 100% or above y ublic 00% ates choice - fed Westerns: early bids Richfle 1d 1, of 100 y around feady. Jackagey o 00d. 2 medium | Ru 2 isi 1 1812 steady a e oo to i AL HRA Rust RE T&8tl. 10% Ya

3 eves nd ary $8

up Serv Ge of Jaq 7 Ind S&L

ewes,

Sharp & D .... 4%

OTHER LIVESTOCK

NNATI, Peb. 14 (U. P.) bia Got Seianio 2300; to! 2850; top, 1bs., $7. [email protected]: 110-140" 'Ibs., e280 | A S0WS, [email protected] . to 375; calves, heifers, [email protected]; heifers, 660 Ibs. and common,

WAGON WHEAT

AGIA Property Owners Indianapolis in for No. ney SHEER, io Tar k

at Substantial Savings Shange: oth des Tew Ne Si hie Renita, corn, EA

‘Wa. 2456

*A DUTY=-=--WELL DONE

_ A thoughtful man makes a Will prepared by his attorney, that he may be assured every legal requirement is included.

Thre facilities of this Trust Company as Executor or Trustee, as you may direct. :

THE UNION TRUST COMPANY Capital and ‘Surplus ¥3,000,000.00.

Bonds

merican Loan y 1) American Loan 5s 48. oe

w. - 4 ; good 88-1b. lambs, Ind" .50; $10.75@11; Te dium and good slaughter ewes, $2.50@ TYNE, Feb. (U.

FT, Ten rene higher: Sa0-340 Tbs 200 1bs., 38.10; 160-1

P.).—H 1 ne a 30. 1 80-280 Ihe. $7.85: 3. %0: 325bs. 150-160 $7.25; $7: 130. ‘14 1bs., &" 78+ | 1302130 1bs., $6.50; 100- JLo 0 lbs. $8.25.

ha, $8.16; Si $5; calves, $13.50