Indianapolis Times, Indianapolis, Marion County, 12 February 1941 — Page 18

PAGE 18

URR AY ALERT T

DEFENSE PROBLEM

| “should annex many adjacent areas, ‘particularly incorporated communi-

Directs Best Brains of C. 1.

0. in/Move to Make Labor

Real Partner; Suggests Industry Council to Allocate Production; Bring Industrial Peace. By THOMAS L, STOKES

Times Special Writer WASHINGTON, Feb. 12.—Philip Murray, C. I. O. president, is bringing a new sort of labor leadership into the

,“national defense emergency. : Unwilling to sit on the ‘vole, he is directing the best

sidelines in a merely! critical brains within his huge indus-

‘trial union organization against problems faced by Govern-

ment, labor and industry. He is taking the initiative in an effort to make labor a real partner in direction of the program, - It was customary in ‘the last war ‘10 have labor leaders sitting on national boards, as it is in the present defense emergency. But Mr. “Murray's objective goes beyond that nominal partnership. He would extend the partnership. down beyond a seat’ in national councils to active labor participation in the organization and direction of the 3 mass = producer tion industries’ Mr. Stokes part. in the national = defense program on thé ground, so to speak. To further that aim he is: attempting to draw upon the brains and technical skill of the men who are being developed in union ranks

, these days. Engineers and techni-

.pians are now a part of C..1. 0. membership. They know at first ‘ hand the problems and the capacities of industry. Proposals Advanced His idea is not only that labor must protect its own interests, but that labor's knowledge and talents should be utilized to organize the defense production programe to the best interests of labor, industry and he Government. To this end, he and his C. I. O. mssociates recently have advanced e series of proposals. Topmost in importang¢e is the proposal unanimously indorsed by the C. I. O. executive board for creation of so-called industry councils within each major defense industry. These councils would be appointed by the President. Each weuld have equal representation of indus-

try and labor, with a representative |as

of the Government as chairman. Their job would be to canvass the production needs of each industry and allocate production among the. various units, in the interest of speed and efficiency, ahd to promote industrial peace in the industries.

Laid Before F. D. R

Over these councils, looking at industry as a whole and serving as an appeals agency, would be a na-

tional board appointed by the]!

President, also with equal representation of industry and labor and with the President, or someone designated by him, as chairman. This plan was laid before Presi-

dent Roosevelt, as well as the Na-

sion, some weeks ago. Following it up, Mr. Murray has proposed the creation of a council for the entire iron, steel and tin producing industry to organize this industry into one great production unit. He charged the Defense Commis-

orders to large producers, without

the large companies are swamped with orders and a bottleneck is in prospect which will impede the defense program. This document will be challenged by important industrialists, -just as was another recent C. I. O.-spon-

Reuther plan to utilize unused ca= pacity in the automobile industry

planes. Labor on Its Toes

These C. I. O. ventures are a notification to industry that an informed labor leadership is on its

its full part in the defense program

terests. “We naturally hope and intend to improve our conditions of employment and our wage standards,” he said. “This we contend is a

given right.” He resents strongly what he called “unfair efforts to blame labor” for delays in the defense program, which he said must be placed squarely upon the shoulders of industry. Likewise, he will fight with

of Congress for anti-strike and com~ pulsory-arbitration legislation. After the war emergency there always comes a time of liquidation of the war boom. This had its tragic consequences after the World War. To accomplish this readjustment s painlessly as possible would be another function of the defense councils and the top national council, and one which the C. I. O. leader regards as of great importance.

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sion with favoritism in allocation of |.

sufficient attention to the small pro-| ducers. ‘The result, he said, is that}

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CITY URGED TO ANNEX

SUBURBAN DISTRICTS|

- Indianapolis is lugging in its annexation of adjacent suburban areas, the February news bulletin of the Council of Social Agencies declares. “The City,” the article - states,

ties before they became larger, older and better identified. All of Center Township (Outside), plus areas in

Perry, arrer, Washington and.

Wayne. Townships, should be annexed. “Otherwise, Indianapolis may regret the unwieldy and stifling experience of multiple ‘surrounding ‘incorporations whose residents have the advantages of urban living without bearing its costs.” ."The article says the City’s" 1940 population of 385,672 represents a gain of 22,811, while, the county outside with 73, 954 8 ad a 15,449 gain,

CITY STUDE! VTS ELECTED BLOOMINGTON, Ind., Feb. 12.— Herschel Shelby, Weir Mitchell and Charles Wilson, three Indiana University sophomores from Indianapolis, have been elected to Sigma

Tota, honorary cliss organization of

the ‘I. U. Men’s Residence Center.

By Science Service . WASHINGTON, Feb. 12.—Frozen cookie dough that can be kept a year before baking, frozen grass ow chicken feed, and frozen flowers for wintertime, parties are news from the chilly realm where research workers are adding more and more things to the list that can be frozen for a convenient future. Putting various kinds -of batter and dough through the quick-freez-ing process—that gives us freshtasting strawberries and. peaches now at all seasons — three home economists at Purdue University

and ;a have ‘been. baking with material mash for Ty ree for gs he y 2)

consumed. ial When, i is 10] &

kept: frozen up to a: year. Cakes which they baked from batter frozen and stored - four months taste just like fresh-battter cakes, “they found by handing -out samples. to critical helpers. Stored longer than four months, the cake dough ‘was -not so ‘successful, they stated, reporting these experiments to the Journal of Home. Eonomics. Cookie doughs kept frozen a year turned - out cookies just like freshly mixed batches of “cookies, they learned. Pies baked from pastry

AE INDIANAPOLIS TIMES oo oa Purdue Freezes Dough for # | Cookies, Grass for Chickens

dough nine months in storage ‘were|

like freshly made pies. Rolls were “acceptable” when made from frozen-stored. dough kept up; to six weeks. Beyond that. time, “off” flavors ‘were detected. it Frozen . grass for human eating and for the chickens has passed the

experimental stage -and ‘becomes a|’ new commercial product. Made. from |

cereal grasses, cut when ithe grow-

ing grass is at the peak of nutritive § value, the. grass product is:a dried}

and‘ powdered green flour. which is

stored, at near zero . nheit -to

grass _ foods take

to 80 times as rich in certain vitamins as fresh fruits: ‘vegetables is the report of the laboratory, “producing the refrigerated grass; food.

Gladiolus, quick-frazen. in the} opéning bud stage; have beeniheld

there ‘several months and thawed out to:blossom just as if their opening: had never been interrupted in experiments which promise to make

the idea of flowers in season a|&

quaint and old-fashioned memory.

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