Indianapolis Times, Indianapolis, Marion County, 18 October 1940 — Page 4

PAGE 14

Russia Exiles Half Million Poles

Simms: To 'the Land That God Forgot'

By William PHILIP SIMMS 'imes Foreign Editor Sho C LLSoTON, Of 18 So othe eapisiokenin ith shed } 1S Nn ckless inhabitants ssian- i is beginning to debe at u of Russian-occupied Poland Polis the tightest of censorships, new evidence has reachad the th sh Em assy here, via Tokyo and London, corroborating rumors that he Russians are systematically exterminating an entire class of people in the part of Poiand which they- ; occupy. | to 45 below zero Fahreneit. In sumLetters smuggled out of Kasak-! mer it rises to 122 in the shade. stan, one of the most forlorn areas | Such is the country to which more on earth, reveal ~ | than halt a million Poles have been that countless | banished. families once Letters from some of these unthought dead are [fortunates have reached Count Jerzy still alive but | Potocki, Polish Ambassador here. under conditions | Following are extracts from one of worse than death 4 them, written by a well-educated itself. 3 woman:

Several hun- “Please let our friends know that dred thousand of the Dbetter-edu-cated people of eastern Poland, according to official information, have been exiled to the dreaded Kirghiz steppes,

8: | we are live. This means everything. | After 22 days of a trip full of hardiships, we were brought into the {middle of Asia onto the Kirghitz steppes. For hundreds ot kilometers

ness. Not one tree, not one blade of grass. We have already been moved [three times. Now, after a two-day part of a region voyage, driven by oxen, we have often referred to (reached this farm. . as “the land that God forgot.”| «The sun burns terribly. The wind Apparently, as was the case cuts our skin to the blood. We live throughout Russia after the 1917 in a hut. It is very damp and we revolution, Moscow's plan is to wipe sleep on the ground. When it rains, © out all those who by training or it leaks . . . and all our things are education might develop into lead- wet. We have no beds, no tables. ers and rebel against the new serf- no chairs. The blanks, who have dom. - Mostly these are Catholics. |a mattress, are lucky. The nearest Driven from comfortable homes town is far away. Anyway, we are where they were unaccustomed to not allowed to go there . . .” such hardships, they were deported. “We work all day until we fall.” into the most primitixe and forbid- writes another woman. “Then we ding part of central “Asia. There cannot sleep for the fleas and bugs. they are quartered in huts described Mrs. has been forced to work as unfit for cattle. : jon the dungheap, as that is the Kasakstan lies between the Cas-!main work nere, mixing it by hand pain Sea and Chinese Turkestan, with fertilizer eight hours a day with Siberia on the north and even during the worst heat. No pay Afghanistan on the south. Part for it, too. The only reward once is below sea level. Part is more every ten days a kilogram (two and than 10,000 feet high. the thermometer sometimes falls! acid sour flour.

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THE INDIANAPOLIS TIMES

TWO KILLED IN CROSSING CRASH

Driver and Fireman Die as Fast Train Hits Truck At South Bend.

SOUTH BEND, Ind. Oct. 18 (U. P.).—A truck driver and a locomotive fireman were Killed today in |a railroad crossing wreck which de{railed the engine of a fast Chicago(New York freight train and tied {up traffic on the New York Central’s main line for hours. The dead are F. D. Roth of Elkhart, fireman on the engine, and Joseph Toplak, 49, of South Bend, truck driver for the Bendix Products Co. here.

Toplak was driving a truck from the Bendix plant to the dumping iground with a load of rubbish when the fast freight struck him. The truck's gasoline tank exploded, spraying Toplak with the flaming liquid. The train continued on the tracks for more than a mile when the

rear wheels and differential of the

truck, which had snagged on the front of the engine, toppled beneath the wheels. | The engine jumped the track and tipped to a 45-degree angle. Two

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lgondolas and a box car turned over completely and many other cars were derailed: Roth evidently attempted to jump clear when the engine left the rails since his body was found un-

Earl Sanders of Elkhart, the en- | gineer, remained in his cab and was | not injured.

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DRAFT QUOTA OF ‘Old 877. Grandpappy of

981 SEEN HERE

Prediction for November Call Based on Ratio Of Population.

By EARL RICHERT

While awaiting orders from Washington on the various draft call quotas for Indiana, Selective Service officials got out their pencils and did a little unofficial estimating today. : On the basis of their figures, Indiana will furnish approximately 750 of the first national call of 30,0000 announced for mid-Novem-ber. Of the 750, an estimated 98 would be from Marion County. The officials reached these figures by population ratio. Indiana's pop-| The commission ordeerd that the ulation is roughly one-fortieth. of | following feeder bus route be put! the nation’s. So, according to pop- in effect: y b ulation, Indiana should furnish onefortieth of the draft quota or 750 be extended from Prospect and phoned actress Stefi Duna in New men. | Southeastern Ave. west on Prospect| York last night and proposed. She Marion County’s figure was to Keystone Ave. north on Keystone said yes and caught an airliner for reached the same way. Marion|to Woodlawn Ave. west on Wood-| Phoenix. Today they were married County has approximately 13 per lawn to Vilia Ave, north on Villa;by Justice of the Peace Nat McKee.

to Lexington, east on Lexington to

“Old 877,” the granddaddy of InPine St. northeast on Pine to

dianapolis streetcars, will head for ithe barn one of these evenings and Fletcher Ave., southeast on Fletchthere will remain. er to Shelby St., south on Shelby to For the last few of its 30|Lexington and then east over the years of service, 877 has- creaked|same route. and groaned as it threaded its way| This extended feeder line service through the South Side on the would serve practically the same Lexington Ave. run. 2 Jaren which now is served by the Today the State Public Service!Lexington car line outside the Commission told the streetcar com-| downtown area. pany it would be all right to retire} The commission further ordered 877 and its running mate from S€rv-| that there shall be not less than a ice and provide feeder bus service s4.minute frequency of service and for the Lexington patrons. | additional service during rush ~The line would cost $48,000 to put nours, if it is required, on the exin repair and the cost would bel (ended feeder line. It also was orprohibitive since the line is losing gered that the fare over the promoney, Indianapolis Railways offi-i 5osed bus route should be 7 cents cials had told the commission. Resi-|gnd that transfers shall be furdents of the area had asked that! ished free. the line be repaired.

“STEFFI DUNA WEDS PHOENIX, Ariz., Oct. 18 (U. P.).

The Prospect Ave, feeder bus rial CHOW O'Keefe, film actor, tele-|

____...__ FRIDAY, OCT. 18, 1940

(DEMOCRATS LIBERAL, Trolleys, Will Be Retired) MNUTTTELLSRALLY

Times Special | SULLIVAN, Ind. Oct. 18. — The | Democratic Party “is still the liberal | party and the champion of the com= | mon people,” declared Paul V. Mc= | Nutt, Federal Security Administra=tor, in his first Indiana address of {the campaign here last night. The former Governor said “the | Democratic Party never has been | against business.” “The critics seem to forget the | financial crackup of 1930, the sui-.- | cides of 1931 and the breadlines of 11932,” Mr. McNutt said. “Our country has only 6 per cent {of the world’s population, but it has 145 per cent of the world's wealth, and yet the country was literally =. prostrate in 1932 because of 12 years of governmental bungling. “I don’t like the wealthy theory of ‘government, but I do like the 2 Democratic theory of government—..=: it feeds the hungry.”

American aircraft manufacture ters now have a $725,000,000 backe log of aircraft orders -on thelr books.

cent of the state's population. Quotas Due Soon Local Selective Service Staff offi- | cials said they did not believe their | estimated quota figures would be far | off from the quotas, expected to be tannounced soon by the War Department. They said they understood | that the first few quota calls would |

‘be made on a population basis and | ‘that later the calls would be made on the basis of the number of men | in Class 1 in each state. The officials also explained that it is possible no men will be drafted in Indiana on the first call, if enough volunteer. They must wait

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until the various draft boards check Feb. 10 ..160,000 4000 520 the quotas on the number of er rect tailoring that will make you proud to wear them. : counties are expected to complete registrants, together with their The Marion County Draft Board | - Wards 11 and 8 cover a large porever before,” declared Lieut. Gov. He was introduced by Dr. D. S. ple... Red or Blue. Sizes 6 to 18. he said. “We are spending billions

’ id Here'sa Value That Will Save You Plenty in Fine Quality ) registration cards before learning en S - 00 the exact number who want to volunteer. On the population basis, the other | T national calls announced yesterday O P C O a S would take the following number of | men from Indiana and Marion . County: : Marion won ane 2 | and Overcoats Dec. 2 ... 60,000 1500 195. | Jan. 3 .... 60,000 1500 195 | Jan. 15 ,. 90,000 2250 292 : March 5 .200,000 5000 650 | - Si June 15 ..200,000 5000 650 | : Thus, according to these figures, | ® some 20,000 Indiana men will be drafted during the next year, in-1 cluding approximately 2600 from ! ¢ Marion County. It should be re- | membered that these figures are estimates and that the later quotas | The smartest styles any man could ask for in fine allmay be changed because of basing | wool topcoats and overcoats. Quality fabrics and corin Class 1, officials said. Earl-Glo rayon linings famous for long wear, Nice HoosRr Cards Numbered Seisction -of colors and patterns to choose from, Sizes 0 46. Draft boards:-in several Indiana counties are well along with their task of numbering the cards of the registrants, Selective Service official said. Brown County, with a total registration of 511, completed the numbering yesterday, and several other theirs today. | Marion County Clerk Charles R.| Ettinger announced today that the cards of the county’s ‘60.000 registrants were ready to turn over to the local drait boards. | As soon. as a local board completes | the numbering of the cards, it is] to post a list of the names of the| serial numbers outside the door of | its headquarters. Another list is to be sent to the newspapers. Preparing for Lottery These serial numbers are to be drawn in a national lottery in| Washington late this month and| will determine the order in which | the individual's case will be consid-| ered by the local draft board. | 8, which has\jurisdiction over Ward | 11 and Precincts 4, 5, 6, 7, 9, 12 and 13 of Ward 8, has the largest number of registrants of any board in the state—5466. However, this! number may be reduced when the board completes the sorting of its cards and sends the cards of registrants of other areas to their proper boards. : tion of the downtown area and the heavy registration is believed to be due to the large number of persons who registered near their place of work rather than in their home precinct. The youth of the nation “is leaning heavier upon government than Henry PF. Schricker, Democratic Governor candidate, in a speech before Butler University students at special convocation exercises this morning. “We are reminded of the importance of government more and more every day,” he said, urging | youth to realize their responsibility to government. Robinson, Butler president, who referred to the candidate as a “friend of higher education.” The convocation was sponsored by the American Government and Citizenship Classes of which Dr. Franklin L. Burdett is director. Mr. Schricker said “no small part of the New Deal program in Indiana has been devoted to the young peo“Large sums of money have been appropriated for the NYA and CCC and other youth programs.” He declared the Democratic Administration came into power because the previous administrations “had failed to solve the problems of the people.” “The Democratic Party is buildling better citizens for tomorrow,” of dollars for education.” Mr. Schricker praised Butler University and other colleges of the state as “having saved the taxpayers from large expenditures for higher education.” Glen R. Hillis, the Republican candidate for Governor, spoke at a similar Butler convocation last week. oa

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