Indianapolis Times, Indianapolis, Marion County, 16 July 1940 — Page 7
Lamia scm Ais a WER A I 505,
PAGE
ILE FEARS NAZI CONOMIC THRUST
Presidential Decree Banning Strikes and Lockouts Is Move to Shut Out Flow of Cheap Goods to
Americas After War Ends. By WILLIAM PHILIP SIMMS
Times Foreign Editor
SANTIAGO, Government, decreed that however desirabl gram of social justice may the expense of the nation as a This is the meaning of I" banning strikes, lockouts and other paralvzing ticups. The decree has fallen into the Latin Ame com
adil munity like a down here is it beginning of a
Chile,
{"q can bombshell taken as
NeCcessan)
mome-
iT an
mvasion om
Europe Asia. As Chilly Foreign Mnister Cristobal - Saenz observed to me the other day, victory the PI it war will Ye Nazis economic hegemony over all whence with an ample of materials, industrial quipment, and cheap labor they wv wil flood the world with low-priced g00CSs
\
pt
in esen
give
Mr. Simms
Furepe,
SUPP I'aw
President Realizes Danger Aguirre sees the danger, and his manifesto is in part his Unless there is a truce the war between capital and Germany's economic invasion of the Americas will be the same kind of walkover that her military invasions were in Poland, Norway, Denmark, Holland, Belgium and Iyvance. And an economic walkover would pave the way for political if nat military imvasion, Until further notice, therefore, President Aguirre has placed a ban on strikes and lockouts, reductions in hours of waqrk, curtailments of productions, and all other paralyzing disputes between employers and employees. If there is trouble it must be settled promptly or the Govern-| ment will take over the operation. Either we pull together,” the Fresident warned, “or we perish.”
President
answer to it,
in abhor,
Capital has the necessary funds, aid, while labor has the workThey must make use of these for the coll benefit. Each must make its share of sacrifices for the general good | Chilean law, he went nizes the right to strike,
Co-operation Needed
he ers
ective
on, recogAlso the
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July reading the grim handwriting on the wall has
be, 1t
16.—Chile’s popular-front
Bomber Soars Above Blazing Tanker
¢ the advancement of its pro-| ha
can no longer proceed at whole, esident Pedro Aguirre es’ edict
right to lockout, th
At the same time | the labor code gives the Government | the right to safeguard the social and economic life of the nation, and the Government intends any | ndefinite paralyzation of any enter- | prise that has a bearing on the na-| tional wealth, Neither capital nor labor, the President said pointedly, will be lowed to exploit the present crisis for its particular benefit. If the law is not clear, or if any appropriate law is lacking, he will rule by decree, The world crisis, he observed, poses extraordinary all classes of citizens, ernment intends to see to it that) every class lives up to them,
iii
3500 BATTLE FOREST | BLAZES IN 3 STATES
MISSOULA, Mont, July 16 (U. P.).—Fires burned through trees and underbrush in 700 different places | {in the forests of Montana, northern Tdaho and eastern Washington today, but the Forestry Service said the 8500 men fighting the flames
had nearly all of them under control. The pilot of one assisting plane was killed and his co-pilot injured when their plane crashed near Tub Lake in the Bitter miles west of Darby, Mont., vesterday. Searchers found the body Bob Maricich. Dell Clabaugh, co-pios, was badly hurt,
WPA WILL GET PAY EVERY OTHER WEEK
Marion County WPA workers will
imobligations on and the Gov-
the
| receive their paychecks every other | Friday
beginning July 26, it was announced at State WPA headquarters today. This is the pay WPA's new
| set up under | 13-month year which was inaugurated to simplify the work-relief pay procedure. Checks will be received eight days after the close of the pay period. The first pay period in the county under the new system ends Thursday.
WE NEED U. S, SHAW SAYS | LONDON, July 16 (U, P.) —George Bernard Shaw said today that “America will have to come in with us or we will fall,” He made his prediction in an interview published by the Star in commenting on “Union Now" advertisements placed | in United States newspapers by Clarence K. Streit, {
| year-old
Root. Forest 25 {
| doctrines”
: to make | use of this right to prevent
A British bomber banks as it swoops Tow over flaming enemy tanker in the English Channel in this
dramatic Action photo cabled from
London.
France to Drop Crusade
Role, Aid Self, Laval Says UPSETS CABINET
(Copyright, 1940, by United Press) VICHY, France, July 13 (Delayed) | —JFrance is through being “a humanitarian crusader for other tions” and. will devote her efforts toward a national reconstruction (within the framework of a European block of states, Vice Premier Pierre Laval said in an interview today. AS in
perpetual Vice Premier
[France's new authoritarian regime
successor to the 84-| Marshal Henri Philippe! Petain as ‘chief of the French state,” Laval today holds authority equalling that of any European dicator. Strolling through the great park | of Vichy, whose curative waters bubble to the surface at a dozen!
and eventual
le called the “audacious” policies of the new government, The chief aims of the Petain regime, as outlined by Laval, included: 1. The restoration of national order and food and work for the nation’s 40.000,000 people ‘rather tan any world-wide crusading in defense of any regime or political theories.” 2. The return of 10.000,000 French war refugees to their homes. 3. A “generous” policy toward capital and labor but strong opposition
toward any effort to stimulate class
consciousness. 4. Banning of strikes and lockouts, 5. Banishing of all “international and elimination from power of alli persons who had any role in the popular front government under Leon Blum, Socialist leader, 6. The Government will “use au-
thoritative language if necessary to
establish salutary discipline.” 7. A friendly press will be sought
to support the Government's recon- |
struction efforts. Laval said that France is deter-
(GOOD NEWS gets around. Weights
watchers by
the thousands are turning to
Sterling beer, because it has the advan. tage of being low in calories. In fact, an
NO SUGAR NO GLUCOSE
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* ONE OF AMERICA’S
na- |
| mined to become “self-centered” and work solely for the solution of [her own immediate problems, “From now on” he asserted “French policy will have as its axis
(audacious but generous social con- | ceptions as a basis for national Ye-| [construction within the framework
[of a European bloc of nations. “After her brief but costly lesson | France is through for the time[being with being a humanitarian crusader for other nations.’
DEATH OF SOLDIER BEING INVESTIGATED
Civil and military officials today
different places, Laval outlined what Pegan an investigation into * the
death of Corp. John Makarevich, (28, of the 11th Infantry at Ft. Harrison, who was injured fatally shortly after midnight Saturday. He died yesterday in the Post Hospital of a fractured skull. Corp. Makarevich left a Lawrence dance about midnight Saturday, and started walking up the interurban tracks toward the Fort. A short | while Tater, Deputy Coroner Norman [ Booher said, two fellow
|
|
soldiers |
found him lying unconscious be-|
tween the double tracks. Dr. Booher said the soldier could have been struck either by a black- | jack or an interurban. He said an outbound car left Lawrence after the victim started up the traeks. He said his inquiry to date in-
_ Britain is retaliating for raids on her own ‘merchant shipping.
JAPANESE ARMY
Forces Premier to Resign
"THE INDIANAPOLIS TIMES cms
BRITISH BIDDING
r
With Continued Pressure |
For Expansion.
TOKYO, July 16 (U.P). —Admiral Mitsumasa Yonai, Premier, and his Cabinet colleagues resigned today as the result of steadily increasing pressure for a strong expansionist {policy and a single all-embracing [political party on Fascist ines, It was expected that the new Cabinet would be pledged to an Army-Navy program calling for a Japanese Monroe Doctrine covering not only Fast Asia but the South Seas and that within a few weeks, ff not a few days, Prince Fumimaro Konove, former Premier, would emerge as the leader of a new national coalition political party. Further, the next Cabinet was expected to lean strongly toward close relations with Germany and Italy as opposed to the United States and Great Britain, and to co-operate closely with the strongly Nationalistic Army.
Army Suits Support
The Cabinet crisis was precipitated when Gen. Shunroku Hata, War Minister, informed Admiral
| Yonai today after a series of army
dicated the vietim was. popular with
other soldiers at the post and that [there had been no trouble at the { dance, | -— oLD PL AGU E PERMIT FOU ND LONDON, July 16 (U. P.).—An evacuation permit issued m London during the great plague nearly 300 vears ago was found during the [demolition of an inn at Evesham, Worcestershire. The document has been presented 106 the London Guildhall,
| cession to office,
and political conferences and a Cabinet meeting that the Army was unable to support the Cabinet any longer, Yonai conferred with his ecolleagues and other advisers and then, exactly six months after his sucwent to the Imperial villa at Havama to submit his resignation, and that of his Cabinet collectively, to Emperor
| Hirohite,
[tioned as prospects for
Both Prince Konove, prospective leader of the new Fascist-like party, and Baron Kiichire Hiranuma, a former Premier like him, were menthe Prime
"Ministry,
f) Today’ s War Moves
By J. W. T. MASON United Press War Expert
activity,
conflicts in the air and on the sea tinue their blockades, but
should begin is ‘the most
gestions Italy
to appear.|
come for discussion for a general armistice, Reports that Germany, too, is interested in ending the war have probable basis in fact. It is natural that bhelligerents who have gained most of the military advantage Mr. to date should seek to terminate the conflict while they are in the better position to negotiate. But Great Britain is not
Mason |
vet ready to respond in the slightest [degree to any peace overtures, Peace is impossible as long as the [British have not gained a position at least of equality for armistice discussions. Any terms that might be offered by Germany at present would be based on a Hitler victory, and even if they were moderate they would represent at very best a technical defeat for Great Britain Many internationalists thought before the war and still think that it would be best for the future of Europe if Great Britain and Ger-| many could negotiate an amicable | understanding providing for mutual expansion of trade and influence, An Anglo-German entente may | become necessary in future years to save Europe from recurring wars that in the end would really destroy [trans-Atlantic civilization. It is a! commonplace of foreign poms, that there is no permanence in in ternational enmities.
in European relations cannot rest] on peace dictated by Germany.
persistent! {pe present conflict. source of hints that the time has! geelers can have an chance of meets . ling with success the war will have [to continue to a point where Great
| ately
in preparation.
That would lead to another war as hon® surely as the terms of the Ver sailles | Bpor Treaty have some responsibility for é
Peace feelers usually occur in warfare during lulls in major combat A month has passed since France's military collapse and dur ing that time the European belligerents have engaged only in minor
Great Britain and Germany con-
with any positive decision still far distant. It is in accordance with wartime precedent, therefore, that peace sug-
Before peace
Britain can negotiate with proven
| power at her back.
If Hitler were to try to invade
the British Isles and were to meet
with an overwhelming defeat, that would inerease greatly the power of the British Empire at the peace table, Should Hitler hesitate to take this perilous risk and in its stead order a blitzkrieg against
| Britain on an enormous scale, Brit- | ish retailiatjon might be proportion-
destructive over Germany. British peace power might thus be advanced by demonstrating that German air raids cannot win the war. Failing either of these possible ways of overcoming Germany's sus perior position for discussing peace, there remains the blockade, Tt seems probable that here is the ultimate weapon of both sides. That is to say, before peace can come, Germany and Great Britain will have to meet in a starvation struggle, which, indeed, is already They will have to test each other's endurance through blockade. If the war can find no [other conclusion than this, then
hopes of peace this year are re
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|
FOR. S. PILOTS
| Air Ministry Will Accept,
‘Dynamite Stolen
Them Without Loss |
Of Citizenship.
| LONDON, July 18 (U.
P.) —The|
Britihr Air Ministry said today that!
| American pilots and (and radio operators would be wel-| [ecomed in the Royal Air Force and |granted commissions that would not involve loss of citizenship.
technicians
| (American neutrality laws provide |
for loss of citizenship in the event
jan American takes an oath of allegi- |
[ance to a foreign government. Both |Canada and Great Britain recently have enacted laws providing that air
force recruits need take an oath of allegiance only to the air force itself.) American pilots, the Ministry said,
TU
At State Quarry
NEW ALBANY, Ind. July 16— Officials and residents of this eity are in a state of real-for-sure Jitters, Someone broke into the Coun-
ty's Edwardsville rock quarry yesterday and stole two 5l-pound cases of dynamite—200 sticks. Sheriff Raymond Jaegers said that much explosive, in inexperienced hands, could be fatal to dozens of PU,
VATICAN TO SUPPORT PETAIN GOVERNMEN
VATICAN CITY, July 18 (U, P).!
| —Authoritative Vatican City sources
‘revealed today that Pope Pius had
| must have more than 250 hours of |
[flying experience and must be be[tween 18 and 35. Radio operators and technicians must be between 35 and 48. The Air Ministry said its invitation to American pilots was due to an unprecedented increase in aircraft production that was rapidly
| outstripping the number of trained
pilots, The Ministry emphasized its policy of training pilots slowly and thoroughly.
| Holy
instructed the Apostolic Nunecio to France, Monsignor Valerio Valeri, to support the Government of Marshal Henry Phillipe Petain in the French reconstruction, | According to these quarters, the Bee is convinced Petain and Pierre Laval, strong man of the Petain government, will assure the reconstruction in line with policies meeting the approval of the chureh. These sources emphasized that while the Holy See will aid the French government in a fight against communist, atheism and materialism and anti-religious, anticlerfeal elements, the Holy See will not interest itself in French political questions,
| family physician,
ESDAY, JULY" 16, 1940
THUNDERSTORM
HITS WEST SIDE
Speedway Burglar Alarm Is Set Off; Girl Gets Slight Shock.
An electrical storm that centered over the West Side last night was felt slightly on the North Side, but skipped the far East Side, Lightning set off the burglar ‘alarm at the Indianapolis Motor Speedway grandstand, summoning police and deputy sheriffs, Little | damage was done, Helen Agnew, 15, of 1422 N. Tre- [ mont Ave, was shocked slightly {when a bolt struck a tree near her home as she was sitting on the porch, She was treated by the The tree was felled, blocking the street. Another tree fell at 710 Eugene St., and wires were set afire in the 3400 block W. Washington St, An industry peculiar to North Carolina mountains is “gallacking,” or the gathering of evergreens for
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