Indianapolis Times, Indianapolis, Marion County, 30 May 1940 — Page 7

Y, MAY 30,

NAZIS RAI

N ALLIED FLEET!

Sixty Warships and Transports Assen Off Dunkirk! in

Desperate Attempt t

Thousands. (Continged from Page One)

L enormous German effort, » the French spokesman said. | ... 5 “The great battle is approaching conclusion with de- | | struction of the English and French armies . . , since yest;rFria the British expeditionary force has been in complete || dissalution,” the German High Command reported.

+ New U-boat Offensive Threatened

- “The last shot is not far off,” ‘the German official news It predicted that a new U-boat offensive would

' agency:said. soon attack England from new Low Countries.

Ea]

; pg ——

or Paris. The Germans claimed: Three Allied warships, 1

. - re

Both Britain and France were ‘ conskantly tightening their precautions against the threatened entry of Italy ino the war and against, a quick German blow at either Lond¢n

+ three of more than 15,000 tons, sunk by air bombs; 31 moe "ships damaged by air ‘bombs, canal locks of Dunkirk Harbor * destroyed; 68 Affe planes shot down and 10 put out of ac-

940 -

N BOMBS

o Evacuate Trapped

bases won in Norway apd t tae

6 troop transports, includirg

By J. W. T. MASON = United Press War Expert / German troops, heavily outnumbering the retreating Anglo-French armies, are proceeding ‘with caution in in. thei final drive of the Flanders e retreat of the Ali na being Shee by the diMculties which the nature of the terrain presents to German offensive ! fighting, ‘and 8 more impertantly ‘by the barrage being laid down by the Allied warships off ‘the Belgian and French coast. Because of

Mr. Mason

though with heavy loss of equip-

farther a more

ment. The. French troops, away from the coast, are difficult position.

along the coast, in France. The

French rear guard is 40 or 50 miles

away.

16 TROOP SHIPS

Today s War Moves .

Furllor. Fighting on Pe Scale Expected] With Final Outcome Remaining in Doubt|

Allied attempts to flood the ser, |troops within the curtain of fire of

| The flood did not reach Dixmude,

SUNK, NAZIS SAY

PAGE 7

in an effort to check the Germans, will have an important bearing on the success of the retreat, if the, flooding can be made in time. It was by this means that the great German offensive through Belgium in October, 1914, was stopped and the Channel ports west of Ostend were saved, But the work of inundation is difficult. During the World War, the Allies began their Yser flooding operations on Oct. 26, 1914; but it was not until Oct. 20 that the sea was induced to rush through the destroyed sluices, helped by a ‘gale.

12 miles south of the coast, until four days later. The Allies now have this experience to help them, but they are meeting more devastating opposition now than then. Desperate French fighting in the vicinity of Lille is delaying the encirclement movement by the Germans, but a prolonged fighting here cannot be expected. Lille is beyond the effective range of the guns of the Allied warships along the coast. If the French can get most of their

damaged and 10 British planes were

than then, the eventual putcome of the grea

that the war has become one of open maneuvers.

‘Miracle Needed'—London

(Continued from Page Ong)

FRENCH FIGHT WAY TO COAST

Prioux Army Springs T rap ee, er nn Of "etcte| - But Situation in North

will be much increased. "The loss of Lille is a serious blow "Remains | ‘Critical. (Contiomiea from Page One)

to Prance, for it was an important}. center for chemical and munitions plants and had many heavy indushowever, will have dificulty repair- pts mt io! Cue and were ne hee ey In a third, less important, attack, | During the World War, the Ger- the CGiermans spent mechanized colmans held Lille = four years|STAE Toward Dunkirk, the Great without making serioils (use of its The Germans.sent wave after manufacturing plants. German offi- \yave- of men against the Allied lines ‘throughout the night. A military informant said that]

cers on temporary leave used Lille the British Royal Air Force was

as a center for relaxation, performing “prodigious” feats in smashing" German columns, while the Allied naval guns: smashed down into the German front lines. It was asserted that the Germans| were throwing men into the:battle| with complete disregard to~ their losses. It was in the Mont Cassel sector that the trapped Army was feeling the German pinch most intensely. + (Here three lines were censored.) On the coast, the Allies and the Germans were racing for the Nieuport region. : If the Allies won the

believe, however, that now any more

the conflict has been determined by events of the past three weeks. ther fighting on| an even r scale may be expected now

N 14 j_* |Channel force to safe positions, they could flood the Yser River and, they Lelieved, hold the Germans as they kad done throughout the World War lon the Nieuport-Dixmude line.

They told of wading into the

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tion; one small warship sunk and five more vessels emg

y German anti-aircraft fire, The Allies claimed:

MRS. BURLESON SENTENCED COLUMBIA, 8. C., May 30 (U. P.), +—Mrs. May Walker Burleson today

| missing. In harbor areas, British naval engineers manned vital positions,

water toward the hospital ships, those who could, so that the small

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gand, it was said, was forced . avert the prospect of sudden,

a ’ a

well knowing that it meant the

roe

Army couldbe reorganized to The decision, London said,

NE EEE Ree

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- - mean Joss of thé war,

52 German planes shot down, 17 more damaged, Dutch

seaplane base attacked, 10 British planes missing. The Allied High Command under Gen. Maxime Wei/-

to make a fateful decision io quick and complete Germ:n

victory. This decisicn was .to permit the Germans to win the * battle of Flanderg without an attempt at a counter-offensive, sacrifice of large Allied units, arn) in order to gain a breathing spell in which the main Frengh

carry on the war. was between losing the battle

of Flanders and carrying on the war or gambling against - heavy odds, in. which. loss of the! battle of - Flanders might a hdr

F D. R:: Asks! Billion More

(Continued from Page Onz)

i program calling for approximately iz 2500 combat planes. ‘Under & gens 3 eral “speed-up plan, army [officers said they hoped toZereate an. air : force of between 10300 anil 11,000:

! planes by. Lo 1, 1981.

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Other defense developments: ] i. Chairman Dayid I, Walsh | the Senate Naval s ‘Commj. tee will attempt to: get’ Senate 4° tion’ today on +the House-approv. d Vinson: bill calling for an 11 por cent expansion in. naval strengih.

ses “Also awaiting Senate approval are

hills “lifting restrictions on Arriy construction. and expanding : the

; naval’ i air force to. 10,000 ‘planes. Fea. Chairman James G. Scrughsm

b. | committee in eharge of naval fur ds)

of the House Appropriations, suk-i said there’ be: “only a of “giffersnre” “betwee

approved $1,473,756,728 nava) bill, 3. The Senate Banking Commits tee met Republican opposition: on’ legislation to permit the RFC to organize and finance corporaticns to acquire strategic raw materi:ils, such as tin, rubber and manganese. No limit would be placed on the amount the RFC could loan. |

| 4. The Navy asked for voluntesrs sea duty from among its 40,240

sup, ly

»

aval reserve enlisted men. The eserves could volunteer for peficds ranging from two weeks up ‘to a maximum of one year. Under pending legislation, the Navy's enlisted strength will be boosted from 145,000 to 170,000 men. | 5. President J. J. Pelley repdried after a meeting with the board of directors of the Association : of Ainerican Railroads that the cotintry’s transportation system is e¢uipped to meet any demands arisirg from the defense program. {8. The Senate Naval Affairs Committee; in a report advocating passage of ,the 10,000-plane bill, said that a “reputable scientist” had reported discovery of an explosive ap-

proximately 100" times: gre: i A

ful than TNT.

rr sunted.

Germans Claim British Army Broken Up in Attack of 600 to 100@ Planes.

BERLIN, May 30 U. P.).—Germany today hurled two corps of her air armada—an estimated 600 to 1000 planes—against battered Allied

y remnants in Flanders and naval forces assembled off Dunkirk to. protect and effect the Allied evacuation. The German High Command said the Allied northern army was “destroyed” and claimed a huge toll from its blistering attack, including the sin ing of .three warships, 16 rteiand damage. to 31. more|” vessels, -(yernian sources’ alaed that the greatest air ‘battle of the war was (raging over Flanders and the nearby “Coast in an attempt to afitihilate . the remainder of the Allied Army of the north. They warned that the air com-

| bat might be considered “only ‘a Ndréss rehearsal” attacks on ‘the harbors of England.

for forthcoming Allied. efforts to combat. the Cier-

‘an: air. armada’ were reported. by

the High Command to have resulted in. the shooting down of 68 Allied planes ‘With 10 more put out of action.. German losses were not, soecified. German sources claimed that since ‘May 11 the Allies had lost 2638 planes up to today; compared with German losses of 373 ma-

watfate |. “been te-

“fight against England has become increasingly. intensive,” the official Geran news Agency. sald:

CANADA ARRESTS 10 IN DRIVE ON ‘NAZIS’

MONTREAL, May 30 (U. P.).— Adrien Arcand, alleged “Fuehrer’” of the Quebec -National- ‘Unity Party,’ which ‘ authorities asserted has “Nazi-Fascist tendencies,” and nine others said by police to-be his principal aides, are under arrest here and at Toronto it was announced today. Detention of the men climaxed a

series of raids conducted in the last

week against alleged hideouts and

meeting places of party members, during which police said they seized quantities of uniforms, swastikas,

propaganda and other material.

REDS SHUT OFF ZONE ON:ESTONIAN BORDER

MOSCOW, May 80" (U. P.).—The

Bring) Leningrad Soviet togay issued a demw | cree creating a: forbidden zone: along

the Estonian border. The order” éoficerninie; the Eston-

‘tian frontier region followed, a warn

| ing to Lithuania that the Soviet re-

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Speaking before the Foreign Hitler as a man lacking in all civiliz: attributes and said Britain would never again, as it did before the war, invite him to “a seat at the

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ready at signal to blow up everything which might be useful to the Germans. How many men were trapped, how many were in the ‘entire northern army, remained a military secret, as did all details of exact movements. The slightest hint now might cost the lives of thousands or tens of thousands of brave men. But estimates of the total force ran as high as 600,000. Even after the Belgian King’s surrender, which left the Allied flank open for the Germans, there had been hope that Gen. Maxime Weygand, Allied Generalissimo, would o:der a counter-attack from the Somme to rescue the trapped northern Army. It. was realized today that unless a. miracle “‘occuired there was no hope. Weygand, ‘newly put in command ‘at a critical hour, had decided it was believed here, and decided rightly, to leave the northern Army to its doom. ; -In the Ypres trap were more Frenchmen than Britons. There were Frenchmen whom Weygand bad known since boyhood, with whom ‘he had fought and wined and dined. . He .was leaving them to their fate, it was indicated, because in. the higher interests of victory tnere was nothing else to do. An unorganized. counter-attack would mean the sacrifice of more men than could be lost in Flanders, and & perhaps fatal weakening of the Allied lifeline on’ the Somme.

Mass Invasion Expected

“Meanwhile, Britons ‘awaited an expected ‘Germén mass invasion of

People on the coast watched with horror the British wounded, those

Jfships which had gone across the “|Channel under German airplane firemen who stared before them with fixed gaze as if asleep, who were dirty, limping, bloodstained, their uniforms smeared with grime and mud, some with soleless boots, some with but one shoe, some with newly whitened hair, men who two weeks ago had represented the fiower of the British Army. It was a veritable hell on earth tnat those of the wounded who could talk described. They told of endless days of fighting against hopeless odds, or ever new and ever stronger German divisions walking blindly into their machine gun and artillery fire, of using piles of German dead in lieu of. sandbags as they retreated, of thrusting back in sudden wasplike counter-attacks, and then restarting the slow, long retreat. Claim» Women Used as Shields " They told of their arrival on the coast under:the fire of German airplanes, night and day, and the thunder of the Allied naval guns offshore. They said the Germank advanced behind Belgian women and children, kept before them as to shield from the Allied fire,

+ MEXICO CITY, May 30 (U. P.).— A reward of $800 was posted today by: Mexican police for information

Leon. Trotsky’s. ‘hgme Friday. Police

a, - Chauffeur to Diego exicgn, muralist, and five wfher Mexicans, In eoninsetion with | the raid.

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There was every indication that the Germans were paying a. terrible price for their successes. All reports indicated that they had thrown thousands of men repeatedly into attacks which meant certain death, so that the hordes behind them ‘might find. a weakened enemy to be disposed of later.

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