Indianapolis Times, Indianapolis, Marion County, 15 December 1939 — Page 13

Second Section

The Indianapolis

imes

Second Section

DOCTORS HERE USE NEW PLAN 10 EASE BURNS

Maintenance of Body’s Fluid |

Balance Is Key to Treatment.

Three Indianapolis doctors have announced what they claim is a new and more successful treatment Of severe burns, based on an entirely new coneeption of what happens to tissue and blood of burned persons. The physicians are Dr. H, M.

Trusler, Dr. H. L. Eghert and Dr. H. S. Williams, of the Indiana University Medical Center staff, They reported that the successful treatment of burn shock depends! on other local treatment.

Oppose Tanic Acid Theory

“There is.no Treason to believe, they reporied, “that the local application of tanic acid or any othw agent to the burned area is effective in preventing burn shock or in protecting the fluid balance of the body.” This belief, they termed a fallacy. Instead, the doctors said that re-| peated blood and blood plasma transfusions, and the maintenance of the | fluid balance of the body was the proper treatment. { The widely held theory "that burned persons should be given simple fluid orally, even if they had to be forced, was also termed & fallacy by the reporting doctors. The tanic acid theory has assumed | that the burned flesh breaks down into poisonous split proteins and | that these were absorbed into the circulation. The tanic acid was ap- | plied to “fix” these poisons. |

Rely Upon Transfusions

The doctors explained their theory this way: “If the burn involved sufficient number of capillaries, the patient | cies of shock due tc loss of blood fluid so rapid that nothing can be done to replace it. “Our studies indicate that repeat- | ed transfusions of blood offer the only safe means of maintaining the | blood chemical balance in the shock | state. “There is also an indication that | blood plasma alone should be given | as the red blood cells become ex- | cessive in number. When the blood | fluid balance is safeguarded in this manner, other fluids may be given] in moderate amounts.”

Girl Treated Here

The new theory dis that the burned | capillaries dilate and cause the cir- | culation of the blood to stagnate, | and the blood plasma to escape In tissue spaces. | The report says that & 15-year- | old Indianapolis girl, severely | burned when a match ignited her! evening dress, was treated by this] new method and survived, although | & large area of her skin was burned. |

ADVISE AGAINST CUT IN RELIEF TO WORTHY

|

A resolution asking Center Townchip Trustee Henry Mueller not to reduce relief costs through denial of aid to the worthy unemployed was made public today by the direct relief grievarice committee of the Workers Alliance, Local G-440, | The Tresolution stated that although elimination of unnecessary costs and prevention of relief fund thefts are to be commended, the move should not go so far as to reduce costs “at the expense of denying worthy relief clients whose families are in need because of un-, employment.’ The group alse asked the new trustee his attitude on the issuance of bonds “to prevent hunger and suffering” and, ‘perhaps, to prevent | & crisis in relief such as that Which exists today in Cleveland.” The committee includes Arthur Scott, Ronald Hillman and Jake Loganofski.

GIRL PUPIL LIKES MACHINE SHOP DIRT

CLEVELAND, 'O., Dec. 15 (U. P.). «Celia Varady, 17, takes greasy hands and broken fingernails with & | grin—for she is enrolled in the machine shop class in suburban Cleve- | land high school. | “It's a lot of fun, just being down | here and seeing what goes on,” she said, turning down a casting on & large metal lathe. “1 like running a lathe, but filing is not so wonderful—not that I don't like that too, but TI don't have the strength for it.” Celia said she likes to get her hands dirty. “And 1 certainly do down here,” ghe said. “I break so many nails now that I have given up using nail polish.”

SHIPPING RECORDS SET ON GREAT LAKES

CLEVELAND, O., Dec. 15 (U.P). | «Warm weather ana good business] combined this fall to set new ship- | ping records on the Great Lakes. Iron ore shipments from the upper Jakes amounted to 5,440,062 tons in November, third highest ore movement for the month in lake history. More tonnage was afloat Dec. 1 than at any time in the past.

POLICE WILL FILE LAUNDRYS’ WORK

NORRISTOWN, Pa. Dec. 15 (U. P.).—Laundry marks will be filed by police in Montgomery and two other Pennsylvania counties, The markings, also to be kept in Berks and Bucks Counties, will be used in checking clothing found at the scene of crimes and for identification of suicides and amnesia

{

| if he had been attacked by both

Europe’ S Economic War—

Air view of the harbor of Marichamn, capital of Finland's

FRIDAY, DECEMBER 15, 1939

Aaland Islands, which Russia covets as the

control of the entrance of the Gulf of Bothnia and the Gulf of Finland.

Red Moves Aimed at

Nazis, Says

Last of a

Flynn

Series

By JOHN T. FLYNN NEA Service Staff Writer

VERY move Stalin has made since last August, when the world was shocked by news of the Russian-German non-aggression pact, has been directed against Germany

itself. Stalin is using Germany's against her in the future. In September, 1938, wh Czechoslovakia, Russia was th pean nations in demanding that she be stopped. Ever since the appearance of Hitler as dictator it has been known his wuitimate dream was the conquest of access to the Russian Ukraine. This was not a matter of speculation, because he had avowed his intentions many times. Also he wanted the oil of Ru-

mania. The seizure of Czechoslovakia was viewed merely as a preJude to this. The conquest of Danzig and the Polish Corridor were sentimental more than anything else. The real

| objective was | the

Ukraine and Rumania. Russia Trecoghized Germany as its only real enemy in Europe. Therefore Hitler's announcement of his pact with Russia was a stunning surprise. What followed had all the look of an alliance between Stalin and the man who had sworn to be the one bulwark against the flood | of communism in Europe. When Stalin nlarched into Poland after | Hitler's invasion the whole thing | had the appearance of a great | league between the two dictators. Certainly this was the obvious, surface meaning of these events.

Mr. Flynn

} ———

| Russia immediately | an armistice. They are now trying

| ‘matic victory

| oil.

troubles to fortify himself

en Hitler was threatening e most voluble of the Euro-

mind that he could not depend on

| either England or France in Eu- { rope. No one could tell whether | they would fight or not. Certainly

they would Russia, His most imperative job was to get Germany off his back. He had something to offer her. As she faced an immediate war with

not fight to aid

Britain and France he could make | | this offer | was weak | agreement which meant that she

agreeable. Because she she eagerly made an

would have on attack from Russia. This freed Russia to deal with

| Japan. It cracked up the Berlin-

Tokyo-Rome Axis. And Japan and entered into their

to arrange long-standing

| dispute.

This was a fremendous diplofor Russia. It was an advantage for Germany pur-

| chased at a terrible price—the

loss of Italian support in Europe.

” ® »

UT it is far worse than that. |

Russia has since moved first’ ito Lithuania, Latvia and Estonia

and now into Finland. And all

| this appears to the man in the

street as if Russia and Germany were supporting each other in raids on European territory. But this is not quite true. Russia is

| indeed raiding. But the raids are

against Germany. Here is what has happened. By her pact with Russia ‘Germany has foregone for the moment at least her two greatest objectives— the Ukraine and Rumania. stead of getting closer to Ukraine, she must now provoke another war to reach it. The same

| thing is true of Rumania and her These are lost so far as this |

war is ‘concerned, which means

| that the most important objectives

| ‘of the war are lost.

» » »

UT the actual meaning of them is far different Stalin has had two great enemies | —Germany and Japan. Japan had already begun an attack in the | East and Germany was moving one step at a time to an attack |

| in the west. Stalin was caught be-

tween the Berlin-Tokyo Axis. And

together nothing perhaps could | have saved him. At least the odds were against him. He had to deal with Japan without delay. Two armies—Russian and Japanese—faced each other on the Pacific and were actually at war, Stalin made up his

| ‘of the

| ‘portant

But far worse than that is the

| result of Stalin's raid on the Bal-

GerShe

tic. Lacking grain and oil, many also lacks iron ores.

| gets a large part of her imported

iron ores from the northern neck Scandinavian peninsula (Norway and Sweden). They come

In- | the

SUNDAY “WAR'

38th Division to Attack ‘Black Forces’ North of

JUVENILE HOME REPORT WAITED

To Attack Policy of Operation.

| A report on the three-week State | Public Welfare Department investi‘gation of the Juvenile Detention |Home is expected next week. | Results of the investigation carried out by the Department's Chil|dren’s Division have not been disclosed, but it has been learned the

“report will attack the administrative

policy of the Home, | The investigation was made with [a view to licensing and approving the institution, but was enlarged in its scope on the request of Juvenile Court Judge Wilfred Bradshaw. Judge Bradshaw has, in the past, frequently criticized what he termed the lack of any centralized control over the child caring agency. The report, which will be made to Judge Bradshaw, the State Department Board and others legally interested in the Detention Home, is expected to bring a climax to a year-old controversy over operation of the home, Miss Mildred Arnold, Children’s | Division director, has directed the linvestigation. Judge Bradshaw said he hoped the policy of administration of the home will be clarified un findings of the investigation

WOMAN BADLY HURT IN FALL ON STAIRS

Mrs. Lulu Duncan, 67, was in serious condition at ‘City Hospital today after falling on a stairway | yesterday at the home of her son. Serge Duncan, 1135 W. New York She received a fracture of the right wrist and a possible fracture of the right ankle. Homer Hill, 39, 1421 Bellefontaine St., received a fractured right leg in a fall on the stairs at his home vesterday. He is in City Hospital.

| have that | part “which ¢ dominates the Gulf of Bothnia. In that Gulf, at its narrowest | point, lie the Aaland Islands. They lie in the center of that highway | as if in the middle of a street. Whoever dominates them holds the key to the Gulf of Bothnia as

Gibraltar controls the entrance to |

| the Mediterranean. If Russia takes | iron ore imports from Scandinavia will be completely at mercy of Stalin. This is the most terrible loss of all. The fact that Germany has had | to sit by and see all this pass out of her hands must be galling in-

down by sea through the Gulf of |

| Bothnia into the Baltic to Ger- | ‘many.

The Gulf of Bothnia lies be-

tween Sweden and Finland. By |

getting possession of the coast of Lithuania, Estonia and Latvia, Russia has attained command of that part of the Baltic mos! to Germany. By getting possession of Finland she

victims, |

M

Strauss Says:

im- |

will |

Fat

ors,

}

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Creek by Land, Air.

The 38th National Guard Division | §

staff made final preparations today | to launch a land and air “attack” | on the “Black forces” which have | {taken up defense positions north of Fall Creek at Ft. Harrison. “Secret” orders for the offensive are expected to be received early] Sunday and the “attack” will end | the seven days of field training for | Hoosier Guardsmen. For several weeks, staff has been preparing for Sunday's “push.” When the War Department two months ago ordered the emergency maneuvers for the purpose of making the citizen-sol- | diers fit for possible active duty, the division ‘staff sat down and on paper began a home-made “war.”

the division |

Assume ‘State of War’

| After assuming a “state of war” |between the Blues and the Blacks, [the division staff outlined and carried out mobilization, and then] | placed the division's infantry and | artillery units in positions at Ft. | | Harrison. The division’s 6000 members from | Indiana, of course, did not actually take ap positions at the Army post, | but for convenience, were spread | ot - encampments throughout the tate. | But the staff cared little about | this, they worked their problem from maps, and the troops were in place at Ft. Harrison on those maps. | Shortly after the Division was set for attack, the staff problem suddenly changed to assume the Division had been on the front for some time, Consequently an order removing {them South towards Indianapolis for a “rest” was carried out and] the “37th Division” replaced the worn out fighters on the “front.” As suddenly, last week, the 38th! guardsmen relieved the th | Division. The tactical plan for attack was worked out. The forward eschelon, the staff headquarters, was set up near the Post Road and Road 67. The rear eschelon was established at the Manufacturer's | Building State Fair Grounds. Theoretically the city of Indian- | apolis was in the theater of the! battle operations and had been | subjected to terrific bombing attacks. | Even part of the Union Station has been blown away, leaving, however, | sufficient train communications to serve the fighting Blue forces. Land parties and observation

planes from the Division air squad- |

ron carried out reconnaissance work on the front line last week, Fall Creek, the dividing line between the opposing forces, was surveved, be-| cause the Blues will attempt to cross it to carry out the attack.

On paper, the Blues and the | Blacks are of approximate equal | strength so it ‘should be a tough “battle.” When the attack order is promulgated, the staff will go into action, issue orders for movements, inquire about gas attacks and go through every operation they would be forced to perform in time of actual warfare, On hand for Sunday's “offensive” at Ft. Harrison will be the entire 150th Field Artillery with its cannon and the division special troops | which serves the busy stafl. By Sunday night, the “war” must come tO an end, no matter who the reports say may be stranded in the | (middle of Fall Creek or what mis-| sions have been left undone. Who won makes little difference. The {purpose of the field maneuvers will [have been accomplished, to make | Indiana's contingent of Uncle Sam's | Army, better prepared to face a real {enemy should that unfortunate | necessity ever present itself,

DEER INFEST CATTLE RANGE

RED BLUFF, Cal, Dec. 15 (U. P). | —Five thousand head of deer which moved in” on the McKenzie-Stover [winter cattle range, when their own [grazing grounds were exhausted, |are eating so much that the 3000 | head of cattle for which the range is maintained are threatened with | star vation.

| urged today by the local Christ- |

| of the seals will go to the Marion

| to nearly 400.

little rolls of colored felt, crepe circling . . matching your Deftly pleated, twisted to make Baby colwine, “hift’™!

head

also black, brown,

Al Styles

n Colors

Lincoln Hotel Oop "yh

Entered as Second-Class Matter at Postoffice, Indianapolis, Ind.

Buy T. B. Seals, County Urged

Jack Williams . . . in charge of Perry Township.

J. Malcolm Dunn . . . directs sales in Wayne Township.

to the national organization. The anti-tuberculosis campaign depends for its revenues upon the sale of the seals, officials pointed out. Among the seal sale committee leaders are Jack Williams, repre senting Perry Township, and Malcolm Dunn, represent ing Wayne Township. Fl Lilly is chairman of the Marion County organization.

Spirit of Bachelor Live Ves For Children of Portland

Timer Special PORTLAND, Ind. Dec. 15—The spirit of “Uncle Jimmy” Tharp will make an estimated 400 Portland children happy again this Christmas. Several years ago, Mr. Tharp, a well-known bachelor, decided to serve a Christmas dinner to those childrén who might not have so much at home. Eighteen attended the first dinner at his home. He continued the practice during the following years. The number of children attending the dinners grew

Marion County residents were mas Seal Sales committee to use | as many Christmas seals as pos= | sible on letters and packages to | aid in the fight here against tuberculosis. Approximately 95 per cent of the funds raised through the sale

| | | | |

Tuberculosis Association its enti-tuberculosis “war” in _The other 5 per cent goes |

County for 1940.

[finance the dinner. And after his death, the dinner was sponsored by the Portland Post of the American Legion, which will serve it again this year on Dec. 23. As the children leave they will be presented a treat of candy and fruit and a gift from the Auxiliary of Post 211,

STREN BOOSTS REVIVAL PARIS, Tenn. Dec. 15 (U. When a city-wide revival was held here, the fire department co-oper-(ated. Bach evening at 6 p. m, a fire siren was sounded to remind all residents of the revival services.

financial helped Mr.

Then when came, friends

reverses Tha arp

IA

rd Pre-Christmas

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PAGE 13

EXKLAN CHIEF TRIES TO HALT PRISON RETURN

tephenson Files New Habeas Corpus Plea J At Noblesville.

NOBLESVILLE, Ind. Dee. 15 (U. P.).—A new petition for a writ of | habeas corpus has been filed in | Hamilton Conty Circuit Court by D |'C. Stephenson, former grand dragon [of the Indiana Ku-Klux Klan, in an apparent attempt to forestall his re turn to the State penitentiary at [ Michigan City where he is serving a life prison term for murder, The petition was filed vesterday boy his attorneys and alleged that [Stephenson's original conviction in 11925 of the slaying of Madge Ober= {holtzer was “null and void” befeause he was found guilty of seconddegree murder while the indictment specified first-degree murder, {i Tt also charged that Stephenson's lleonviction was fraudulent because (ihe had been prevented from testifyfling in his own defense by threats liagainst his life by the Ku-KIlux Klan. Included were supplementary papers alleging that Miss Obera Ss signature on a death bed Wstatement accusing Stephenson of inflicting injuries which caused her jocath was forged, Earlier Stephenson's return to the [pu was ordered by Judge Cas=sius M. Gentry when he upheld a State motion to return the former gerand dragon to Michigan City, Stephenson was brought to Noblesville in September to attend a hearYing on a writ of error coram nobis. The hearing on that writ was 3

K

postponed when attorneys filed a isurprise motion for a mew trial. Stephenson® who once boasted he was “the law” in Indiana, was convicted of slaying Miss Oberholtzer in connection with a trip which they took to Haminond, Ind. in March, 1925. Since his conviction he has made 11 attempts to obtain freedom ‘through the courts.

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