Indianapolis Times, Indianapolis, Marion County, 8 November 1939 — Page 10

CANADA MARKS TIME IN THIRD MONTH OF WAR

‘Business as Usual,’ Is Cry; Few Uniforms Are Seen On Streets.

VANCOUVER, B. C.,, Nov. 8 (U. P.) —“Business as usual” was the slogan as Canada ended its second month of war. The Dominion did not officially declare itself at war with Germany until Sept. 10, but she was to all practical purposes at war the moment Britain so declared herself on Sept. 3.

Here on the west coast, in Canada’s great Pacific outlet, as all through the Dominion, there was little except dress to remind one that the nation was at war.

Uniforms Seen on Streets

Uniforms are seen sprinkled among the people on the street, the militia regiments having been brought up to full strength. Stanley Park, one of the world’s great recreational centers, is filled with blue-garbed men of the Royal Canadian Air Force and the Scotiies, the well-known “Ladies from Hell,” are much in evidence. Khaki-clad infantrymen tramp down the sidewalks, making a great clatter with hobnailed boots, and:an occasional member of the Royal Canadian Artillery, resplendent with polished leather bandolier, dapper breeches and spurs, strides by. The world’s liners that only a short time ago steamed into Vancouver’s inland harbor all gleaming white now slip in and out unannounced, painted a grim camouflage gray. Most concrete evidence of the war is experienced when Canadians, crossing the border for the day, find their money discounted as much as 40 per cent. No increases in the price of American goods imported into the Dominion have yet occured, but they are expected to follow in view of the uneven exchange.

No Flag Waving

But on the whole there is little to remind the visitor of the war. To many there seems a sense of unreality about it. “I just can’t convince niyself there's a war on,” is the sentiment often heard expressed. There is none of the hysteria that atended the last war; no mass singing in theaters, no passing of the white feather to non-recruits by zealous women, no flag waving, no excitement. But- there is a cool, grim, angry determination, “to wipe out Hitlerism.”

No call has yet been issued for

Canadian troops, but plans have been completed to send overseas the First Canadian Division as soon as it is needed on the Western Front.

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The Gallup Poli—

Less Than , One-Third Thinks U. S. Acted Wisely. Participating.

By DR. GEORGE GALLUP Director, American Institute of Public Opinion Copyright, 1939 PRINCETON, N. J., Nov. 8. Twenty-one years after the Armistice of November, 1918, a large majority of American voters polled in a national survey believe it was a mistake for the United States to have entered the World War of 1914-1918. !

For every voter who, from the vantage point of 20 years later, thinks, American participation was a correct step,

AMERICAN INSTITUTE | say that the naPUBLIC/OPINION] tion should never

have taken part

in that conffict.

This attitude of disillusionment, revealed in an American Institute of Public Opinion study, is undoubtedly one of the important reasons why public opinion is today so overwhelmingly against American participation in the war now going on in Europe. While there is definite public sympathy with the ‘Allied cause and while a majority of voters favored the recent lifting of the arms embargo, nevertheless sentiment’ is 20 to 1 against sending an ar and navy abroad to fight again, Yecent surveys show. The attitude on the last war expressed most commonly by voters is that “it accomplished nothing, not even permanent peace.” The feeling that American participation was a mistake has apparently existed for some years. In 1937 the Institute conducted a similar survey and found almost the same vote as in today’s study.

State Deaths

BOSWELL—Mr. Mary Alice Mottier, 80. Survivors: Daughter, Mrs. Beulah Moyer; son, Savre.

CAMDEN—EImer Ellsworth McCain, 76. Survivors: Sisters, Mrs. Alice Sterling and Mrs. Nellie Lauchnor; brother, Roll.

FT. WAYNE—Columbus M. Harrold. Sur-

vivors: Wife, Mollie; son, Verlin J.; daughter, Miss Martha Ruth.

HUNTINGTON—Mrs. Charles H. Cleayer, 71. Survivors: Husband; sons, Floyd and Clyde. LAFAYETTE—Mrs. Mary Tragresser Broeder, 84. Survivors: Daughter, Miss Mae Tragresser; sons, Walter and Harry Tragresser; half-sister. Mrs. Louise Middletadt; two hislfs brothers, Frank and Herman Lammer

ONT to Mr. 0. Survivors: GD ughiers; Mrs. Gu Mullen, Mrs. Grace Klinger, sons, man, George, Harold and Frank. 86. sur-

PERU—Mrs. Matilda Brooks, band, Mark,

vivors: Hus sons, Arthur, Ernest and Dwight Miller; daughters, Mrs. Pearl Parson, Mrs. Grace

brother, Frank.

Mary Jane Risse y Sher-

Cooper;

PLEVNA—Harley C. Lorenz, 36. Survivors: Parents, Mr. and Mrs, George Lorenz; wife, Lela: daughters. Kathisen | uise and Deloris Mae; brother, Leandor

REYNOLDS—Mrs. Charles T. Vogel. 59. Survivors: Husband; daughters, Mrs. Clarence Bossung and Miss Marie Vo el; sons, Francis, Vincent and harles rothers, Charles and Eugene Telfresne; Hair brother John Halsema.

WEST LAFAYETTE—Mrs. Mary Louisa

Waldren, 82. Survivors: Daughters, Mrs. Richard C. Fields, Mrs. John R. Bowen and Miss Nina P. Waldron; son, Robert K.

more than two

President Wilson delivering his “war message” to Congress in April, 1917.

Shows Majority of Voters Believe America . Never Should Have Entered First World War,

WILL WAR BOOM (OFFSET DROP IN|

U. S. EXPORTS?

Economists Are Wondering;

England Shifts Trade To Special Needs.

.By CHARLES T. LUCEY Times Special Writer

WASHINGTON, Nov. 8.—Government economists, studying charts saggin; to §

maintained despite the “war baby”

| boom.

rowed as England squeezes normal

_ |on war needs,

Today, a national survey shows

that 68 per cent of voters believe American participation in the World War was a mistake.

The question put to a crosssection of voters in the two surveys

was: “Do you think it was a mistake for the United States to enter the world war?” The vote follows: No April, 1937

In a companion question in the same survey the Institute asked voters:

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“Why do you think the United States entered the last World War?” The replies to this question were cross-correlated with the vote on whether American participation was a mistake.

The results show that those voters who think America should never have entered the war explain our participation chiefly on the grounds that the nation was “the victim of propaganda and selfish, interest.”

Prominently blamed were such factors as “hysteria,” “money men,”

“munitions makers.” On the other hand, those who think American participation was not a mistake say the United States got into the war for “an ideal—to save democracy and pave the way for a permanent peace.” As a secondary reason, both groups mentioned a belief at the time that American rights and interests had

to be protected.

LOCAL DEATHS]

Mrs. Emaroy H. Riebel-

Mrs. Emaroy H. Reibel, who dieds Monday at the home of a daughter, Mrs. Nellie B. Kaney, Beech Grove, will be buried at Crown Hill following funeral services at 2 p. today at the daughter's home. Mrs. Riebel was 80. She was born in Burlington, Vt., but had lived here 64 years. She was a member of the Lutheran Church. A son, Leroy J. Riebel, Beech Grove, and two brothers, George A. Lyzotte, Emporia, Kas., and C. Leonard Lyzotte, Richmond, Va. also survive her,

Mrs. Sarah A. Lane

Funeral services for Mrs. Sarah A. Lane, who died yesterday at the home of a daughter, Mrs. E. A. Crim, 735 Shelby St., will be held at 2 p. m. Friday at the Friends’ Church at Spiceland. Burial will be at Spiceland. Mrs. Lane, who was 83 was a resident of Spiceland most of her life. She had lived here two months. She was a member of the Friends’

{Church at Spiceland. Her husband,

Samuel Lane, died several years ago. She is survived by eight daughters, Mrs. Crim and Mrs. S. J. Funck, Indianapolis; Mrs. T. A. Gibson, Mrs. H. B. Reser, Mrs. C. D. Reser and Mrs. J. C. Warrington, all of Montana; Mrs W. A. Wake, Bucyrus, O., and Mrs. Floyd Bronson, Pontiac, Mich.,, and three sons, A. J. Lane, Xenia, O.; C. N. Lane, Indianapolis, and R. O. Lane, Shelby, Mont.

Mrs. Patience Rubush

Funeral services for Mrs. Patience Rubush, who died Sunday night at the home of a daughter, Mrs. Edna M. Mitchell, 40 S. Gladstone Ave., will be held at 2 p. m. today at the Moore & Kirk Funeral Home. Burial will be at Crown Hill, * Mrs. Rubush, who was 79, was born in Dubuque, Ia., but had lived here 74 years. She was a member of the Roberts Park Methodist Church. Her husband, George Rubush, died in 1921. Survivors are three daughters, Mrs. Landis, Indianapolis, and Mrs. Stella Woodward, Detroit; a son, Harold W., Indianapolis; a brother,

ter, Mrs. Nellie Mayberry, Carthage, Mo.; five grandchildren:and three great-grandchildren.

William S. Norris

H. Norris, principal of Bluff Avenue School here, died yesterday at his home in Frankfort. Mr. Norris, who was 79, was a lifelong resident of Frankfort. He served three terms as a City Councilman and at one time was a candidate for mayor. He was active in civic and fraternal affairs, serving as secretary of the Frankfort lodge of the Woodmen of the World for 40 years. Mr. Norris was in the

| grocery business for 45 years, retir-.

ing 10 years ago. Survivors, besides his son Max H., are his wife, Alice H.; two other sons, Dorsey D. and Charles W. Norris, both of Frankfort and four grandsons. :

YOU'LL ALWAYS ‘BE CONSTIPATED UNLESS—

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Mrs. Mary L. Waldren

Mrs. Mary Louisa- Waldren, who died yesterday at the home of a daughter, Mrs. Richard C. Fields, 6145 Rosslyn Ave., will be buried at

m. Old Oxford Cemetery near Mul-

berry, Ind., following funeral servicés at 10 a. m. tomorrow at. the Rogers & Henderson Funeral Home, Lafayette. Mrs. Waldren was 82. She lived at Lafayette until the death of her husband, John N. Waldren, in 1927, tien came to Indianapolis. She was a

Church: at Lafayette, the Grandmothers’ Club, the First Congregational Church here and the order of Eastern Star at Washington, Ill. Survivors are three daughters, Mrs. Fields and Mrs. John R. Bowen, Indianapolis, and Miss Nina P. Waldren, Elizabeth, N. J., and four grandchildren.

James D. Mahoney

Requiem mass for James Dennis Mahoney, who died Monday at his home, 414 N. Walcott St., will be said at 9 a. m. tomorrow at Holy Cross Catholic Church. Burial will be in Holy Cross Cemetery. Mr. Mahoney, who was 80, was a lifelong resident of Indianapolis. He was born in a house which stood on the present site of the Marion County Jail. He was employed by Kingan & Co. 42 years, retiring seven years ago. He was a member of the Holy Cross Church and the Ancient Order of Hibernians. Survivors are three daughters, Mrs. John Madden and. lvics.. vonu J. Brennan, both of Indianapolis,

sons, Thomas and James Mahoney, both of Indianapolis, and four

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. Doubt Job Solution

Commerce Department experts, while agreeing there probably will

‘Ibe certain uneven boom conditions

in the war industries, doubt that

there will be enough improvement to solve the unemployment problem. As the Government's first move in taking up the sag in normal British trade, the Surplus Commodities Corp. is spending about $40,000,000 in tobacco loans and purchases. Another result of the war has been a drop in exports of fresh fruits, and to take up part of this sag the Federal Surplus Commodities Corp. is spending about $1,000,000 in apple purchases. Economists are asking this question: : Will the increased purchasing power of workers in war-stimulated industries form a substantial offset to the reduction in exports of nonwar goods? Some think it is too early to say. Others think there is a good chance of a substantial offset in some lines, and not in others.

Auto Drop Feared

Officials believe Great Britain will continue its cotton purchases here in order to keep its textile markets. In wheat, this country must continue to compete with Canada, Argentina and Australla. In pork and lard products, because shipping between the Scandinavian countries and England is disrupted, there may be an export gain, although British retail price pegging may make this difficult:

licenses abroad is tightened and gasoline is rationed. Numerous other luxury products are likely to meet trade restrictions.

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that show certain normal exports. . as England shifts its buying | ZMH ial war needs,”are wondering |S {whether our total exports can bel|3

| In the World War, British buying |S stimulated a wide area of American |S industry. This time the area is nar-|S

consumption in ordér to concentrate 2

Auto exports are believed likely |S to drop as the issuance of import

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