Indianapolis Times, Indianapolis, Marion County, 14 September 1939 — Page 18
PAGE 18 The Indianapolis Times!
(A SCRIPPS-HOWARD NEWSPAPER) |
ROY W. HOWARD RALPH BURKHOLDER MARK FERREE | President Editor Business Manager
Fair Enough
By Westbrook Pegler
Tragedy and Romance of the Sixties Recalled in Lamar, Me. Paper's Obituary of a Pioneer Woman.
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EW YORK, Sept. 14. —The Lamar Democrat of | Lamar, Mo, edited by Arthur Aull the | death there recently of Miss Josephine Norris, age| 86, at her apartment in the Opera Block, Mr. Anll [ writes that she was horn at Tuffet Plain, O, in 1853] and migrated to Golden Grove, Mo, near Lamar, ska with her parents when she was 3 vears old. Her THURSDAY SEPTEMBER 14, 1930 | father, the late Col. David Norris, was the first repreere sentative in the Missouri Legislature of Barton Counts | and held other positions of distinction until he was assassinated in August, 1874, after some houndrs trouble with Francis Hieronyvmous, a neighbor { The account of the outrage published in the Lamar Democrat at the time said: “The victim of the most cowardly and atrocious murder that has ever disgraced our county breathed his last from the effects | of a pistol shot supposed to have been fired by | Hieronymous or William Dixon, who seems to have | hung around the Hieronymous premises, The coro-| ner s inquest resulted in a verdict against Hieronymous and Dixon. “The latter had fled and for some time could not be found, but Hieronymous protested his innocence and declared Dixon was the guilty party. While his examination proceeded before Squire Bowman, Dixon was arrested in a straw stack near Ash Grove. Dixon directly implicated Hieronymous.” * % * "AT the time this tragedy darkened her life,” Mi Aull writes, “Josephine Norvis was the belle] ot the countryside, She was 21. She had a dashing | and most gallant lover, Jim Ward, brother of the late Judge BE. B. Ward. Jim had made a gallant rec- | ord in Gen. Jo Shelbys cavalry during the fou long | bloody vears of the Civil War, and when the conflict | ended was one of the daredevil troopers who followed | their leader to MeXico to take service under the EFm-| [ peror Maxmmihan , , ." | Mr Aull writes that when Jim Ward came hack | from Mexico he fell in lave with the beautiful Joseph ine Norris, but could never quite bring himsell {ef settle down in the sober ways of peace and be a] family man. So. while he loved Josephime and she | undoubtedly loved him, they didn’t marry. Jim died a bachelor at Mena, Ark, in 1897. Hieronymous did not live to stand trial, being shot | | ‘dead by a person unknown as he sat by the east! window of the old jail, torm down only last vear,
reports
RILEY 5551
Give Light and the People Will Find Then
CHEAP LIES—AND WAR C APTURED! Not captured! Claims and counter claims, | The first business of war is to sink the truth, and if you can, make the world believe what isn't so. The “all's fan” idea. most cynical ever enunciated in a world prone to wickedness, runs rampant. By print and air we are now swamped with it, and all hail those sea- | soned correspondents who do so much toward separating | the wheat from the chafl; toward setting us straight, or as nearly straight as their skill makes possible. Once more we are reminded of the greatest thing we over have read on war. Let's paste it in our hats against the time when the fever may once more attack us. We quote from Mark Twam's “Mysterious Stranger,” written before 1911; “There has never heen a just one, never an honorahle one, | coe a million vears ahead, and this rule will never change In many as half a dozen instances, “The loud little handful—as usual—will shout for the war. The pulpit will-—warily and cautiously —ohject—at | first: the great, big, dull bulk of the nation will rub its sleepy eves and try to make out why there should be a war, and will sav, earnestly and imdignantly, ‘It is unjust and dishonorable, and there is no necessity for it.’ “Then the handful will shout louder, A few fair men
can
SO
THE INDIANAPOLIS TIMES
THURSDAY, SEPT. 14, 1939
on the other side will argue and reason against the war with speech and ven, and at first will have a hearing and he applauded: but it will not last long; those others will outshout them, and presently the anti-war audiences will thin out and lose popularity. “Before long vou will see this curious thing; the
Dixon, however, was tried and acquitted, bu! hi counsel, the late ‘Col. George H. Wasler, realized that Dixon must get away ‘quickly, so he took him in his buggy and drove two days to Arkansas to turn him loose. But two days later Dixon was shot dead in a schoolhouse. ]
>. % 4 OR 32 vears thereafter the beautiful Miss Josie
cared for ner mother, who died in 1906 at the age
The Hoosier Forum
wholly disagree with what you say, but will defend to the death your ight to say it Voltaire,
speakers stoned from the platform, and free speech strangled hy hordes of furious men who in their secret hearts are still at one with those stoned speakers—as earlier— |
of 90. Miss Josie wrote a good many articles on controversial and philosophic subjects. including rehigion At her fineral services in the River Chapel there was No minister or anvone to deliver a eulogy hecanse “she had her own ideas of thmgs” and was not 1eligiously inclined, but the Milford and Lamar Rehekahs joined mn conducting “their dignified and fitting ceremonial for the dead.” “The war's domg things to prices.” an item ‘Hogs jumped a cent Thesday The machmist at Logue's is declared to have received a telegram to go to work on munitions at Rock Tzland at $11.20 a day.’
RAISES QUESTION ON TAX CUTS OR IMPROVEMENTS By 3. KX. %.
but do not dare to say so. : Irom a
“And now the whole nation—pulpit and all—will take up the war-cry, and shout itsell hoarse, and mob any honest man wha ventures to open his mouth; and presently such mouths will cease to open, “Next the statesmen will invent cheap lies, putting the blame upon the nation that is attacked, and every man will be glad of those conscience-soothing ftalsities, and will diligently study them, and refuse to examine any refutations of them: and thus he will hy and hy convince himself that the war is just, and will thank God for the better sleep he enjovs after this process of grotesque self-deception.”
[mes Advertisement Sept 12: "War declared on high taxes’ The space was paid for bv "The United Tax Committee Leading Civie Organizations Prom The Times, colttmn Sept 3 Indianapolis civic clubs are drafting plans te achieve nu merous ong-sought goals. They will ask elevation of Belt Railroad tracks, improved bus transportation from Brookside lark: repeal of Milk control Law; dredging and cleaning of Pagle Creek and beautification of its banks; an underpass on Harding and Morris Sts.; boulevard lights on Roosevelt Ave. and 25th St; a community house at North and Roches ter Sts.: lower water rates: improvement of Massachusetts Ave Can they get all these things and still cut taxes?
Of RAVE news
Business By John T. Flynn
Rising Commodity Prices Give —— =p Musions War Has Brought Recovery. LAST FLING NE last 48 hours have been something to mop your brow about, all right. The heat has been scandalous for thie time of vear. Imagine temperatures sizzling near the 100's in mid-September! But we shouldn't be too disturbed. Summer, the dear old gal. is just having a last desperate fling before she fades oul of the picture. And, besides, hasn't she treated us preity pleasantly these last few months?
TEW YORK. Sept. 14. —The rising prices of comI § modities have created in many minds the illusion that the war has brought us sudden prosperity Readers will do well to check on that illusion. Of course every commodity has a different history condition and reaction to this war impact. What looks like prosperity may be something very different. Take the case of wool. Raw wool has shot up suddenly, It would be very natural te suppose, as a resilt, that somebody is swimming in good times on the high prices, But it must he remembered thai maodity that affects many Kinds of business—chiefi the makers of clothing and blankets. Tt must alsa be remembered that the United States supplies ta many manufacturers only about 60 per cent of their requirements Now the first trump of war brought with it group of orders from Great Britain concerning rom modities. One effect of them is that England has literally reserved for herself all the wool output of her o%n country and her dominions, And Australia is the largest producer of wool in the world This means that American sources for the moment at least cut in half, ET ool Woy nus unemplaved consumers We have promptly put up the price. But they went further. sealed orders for industry In case They shut off the supply. They are holding Wool for i war We can supply Government
a further rise, | orders for domestic use to abolish Less Goods to Re Sold unemployment We can raise the
national income to anv sum we see Out of this, those wha have wool to sell will make fit, if we want to do it. a good deal of money. But the whole business in the * ®» W United States will probably lose money as a whole! ks ak because it will have much less wool to sell. EXTENDS SYMPATHY Manufacturers who make mnderwear, fabrics, men's TO NEWS VENDORS and women's dresses anda coverings of all sorts for M. households and autos and railroads, ete, will be tervi- I Yead an. article in the bly embarrassed. They will charge higher prices and poum by 8S. 8S. Williams regarding they will be accused of profiteering. Bul in the end pitiful plight of the corner news they will make less money because they will sell less Vendor 200ds, br 0 a BAY Nard w As for the people as a whole, they will be injured Mati ly TR A i> because their purchasing power will be reduced to the 1." Anaiher article in the same extent that they pay higher prices for wool. And the on wae landing those on WPA national economy will be hurt to the extent that ine 0 heir nitiative 1 {hat dustries denendent on wool will have to cirtail their wa persons on relief and WPA are
» 5 »
SEES NO REASON FOR UNEMPLOYMENT By A. There is no excuse for imemployment in America. We can raise the national income to 100 billion annually if we only use the necessary technique. The budget can he balanced within 60 day: and every able-bodied person seeking employment can be re-emploved m less than 60 days. There 1s Nu necessity of regimentation of either capital or labo, to accomplish this, Every mdustry can he mad: profitable and wages can be increacged in terms of buying power. All thiz hunk security wage and tax can be dispensed with All we need i= a flow orders Sh industry from the Government to apply the liek of orders from
LB.
wool ix a com-
ROSH HASHANAH
ODAY Indianapolis Jews, in company with the Jews of every land, are celebrating Rosh Hashanah, the Jewssh New Year. According to the ancient Hebrew calendar, the vear 5700 begins today. Today, in Jewish synagogs and temples everywhere, a musical mstrument made from the horn of a ram and known as the shofar will be blown. Such a horn was blown in the ancient temple in Jerusalem. Its sound is to remind the world that God sits in judgment upon man. It is a call to the individual to take stock of hie soul, to consider his spiritual merits and shorteomings, and resolve to adjust his life in the future to the
3
of supnly of
Thera2fore, in
are to
commands of God. This Rosh Iashanah is a sad one for the Jews of many
Jands. It is sad for the Jews of war-torn Poland and for the Jews of Germany who have borne the brunt of Nazi wrath before and since Munich. There is reason to sup- | pose that life will grow even more intolerable for Jews in Germany with the progress of the present war. This. like all Nazi treatment of the Jews, is ironic. or the common heritage of religion has never influenced the patriotism of the Jew in whatever land he was born, The last World War saw American Jews in the American Army,
By urant
Sept. 2
arant
ome way,
iothers,
(Times readers are invited
to their views in
express
these columns, religious conrad Make
CAN
froversies excluded.
vaur letter short. sa all
\ Ave a chance. Letters must
be sianed, but names will bs
withheld on request.)
deserving, hut 1 can point out any number af WPA workers who spend their checks in taverns and are broke in a few days after pay day. Also TI know of persons on relief who sell the groceries and fuel given them for drink. These news vendors do not ask relief but are given no credit for their initiative; instead they are robbed of their shelter by politica: power, Is this justice? I would suggest that the politicians who are responsible for this unjust deed bow their heads in hame hefore asking the citizens of Indianapolis for another vote of confidence,
f or
» » »
THINKS RUSSIANS MADE A BAD BARGAIN
By Times Reader
The leaders of Russia have really adopted the worst foreign policy of any nation in the world in signing an antj-aggression pact with Hitler They thought that they were removing a menace from Russia in having done this, But the faet is
[they are helping to hring a menace | closer | Between Germany
Poland standing and Ru is A better defense for Russia than all her ~rmies and armaments against German Aageression And Hitlers areatest ta 2¢t ta the borders of Russia. he is sticcesstul in that will prepare for Russia millions of men. tear up and start large militar against Russia
to Russia
ambition is 1f venture he mobilize fhe pact operations
» » CHAMBERLAIN STAND ON FASCISTS CRITIONIZED By R. Socialist arguments are hase a foundation of facts and unlike capitalism don't use shaky "props or a cloak of farcical romantic trash to support them, Another prediction by Mr Maddox that the next clash in Emrope would be between fascism and comnmmism has been refuted by recent events, When Mr. Chamberlain ringleader of the Cliveden set and the “Non-Intervention Committea” fallacy betrayed the Creech and Spanish republics. Socialists stated that Chamberlain had only evaded a probable war for a sue war as we now ¢an see If the Spanish have purchased all war material they needed on a cash-and-car basis from the so-called democracies, they could have made Madrid the graveyard of fascism. But ne, Mr. Chamberlain dently thought he could control fascism and thereby save capitalism S06, “little man,” what now?
4
Sprunger
om
Lovalistz conld
FV1-
New Books at the Library
ARS come and go, and trailing in their aftermath come the hooks about what has happened. Many of these pass to oblivion; however, carry on down through the years and continue to tell their timeless story to those who will read. Such ix the somewhat epic character of “Wheat and Soldiers” (Farrar) written by Corporal Ashihei, a soldier in the Japanese Army, and hailed as the frst really significant becok to come out of this undeclared war retween Japan and China. Ashihei Hino (pseudonym of Katsinmori Tama), the son of the president of a stevedore guild in Kvushi, was, at the outhreak of the
operations if this price stirveture is not smashed in po —
English Jews mn the English Army, German Jews in the German Army. Among the victims of Nazi wrath have been German Jews who won the iron cross fighting for thew fatherland. On Rosh Hashanah, as on every holiday, Jews say an ancient prayer which begins “Grant us peace, Thy most precious gift, O Thou eternal source of peace.” Perhaps the day will come when this dream, not only of Jews but of all peoples will be realized, when the warmongers will be removed from power, and the dream of the ancient prophet Isaiah will be realized: “And they shall beat their swords into plowshares, and their spears into pruning hooks; nation shall not lift up the sword against nation, neither shall they learn war any
A Woman's Viewpoint By Mrs. Walter Ferguson
HAVE alwavs believed that generosity i: a2 paving proposition. Nothing droves it more effectivel than the “two weeks’ holiday with pav.” Today vaca tion time is not only a gladsome spree for the worker but a gold mine for husiness, ™m August 1 joined the procession of motorists upon highwave going West, Tt was like riding m a vast parade, Thousands of cars, big and little, had then noses pointed toward the mountains and National Parks, and every curve in the road disclosed happy families and groups of friends bent upon exploration and adventure. It's amazing, t00, how far you can go comfortably upon a very little money. Accommodations may be had for all kinds of purses. Excellent eamping grounds are maintained throughout all the mountain | states and National Parks for those who take their tents along. A new word has been coined upon the arterial routes—"Motel.” shortened version of motor hotel-— and some of these places are not far from being Juxurious. At Red Lodge, Wyo, we found a beautiful one. each cabin filled with nome-made furniture mannufactured bv the proprietor who is a landlord de luxe and looks enough like Buffalo Bill to be his twin. Stout hedsteads without a nail to mar their fine surfaces towel racks, soap dishes, chairs and dressing tables are his handiwork. He fashions them during the lonz winter season, and when spring comes 1s ready with several hundred more articles to tickle the fanev and comfort the bodies of the tourists who heat a path to his door. It 12 thrilling te see how many men, women and children are made happy bv these vacation jaunts And 1 daresay we could not compute the benefits both epiritual and financial, which result t6 American busi. | ness from the generous attitude on the part of those | employers who are now thoroughly sold on the el
of “two weekgfpfl with pay.”
Wh $ \
more.”
Wi wo
“AS USUAL” E NEVER enjoy Mrs. Roosevelt's daily column more than when it reveals some intimate little detail of the life in the First Family. As, for instance, this: “After lunch vesterdayv, my hrother wanted to go aver to look at a barn (on the Hyde Park estate) which the Presi. dent is interested in changing into a house. As usual, the President thinks it can be done far more economically than the rest of us do. 1 was glad to have my brother hear me out. hut our combined arguments had no effect on the Presi. dent, who said cheerfully, "Well, we will wait and see,’ with the calm conviction that he could perform miracles,” The country can understand, It, too, has had ex-
periencegwith that same great ge! optimist,
.
Glances—By Galbraith
GOPR_ 1578 BY NER SERVICE WE TW RES U & PAT Bw
pe eI
on
"Would you have your usher lask tor a white shoe with a black Gog poe and heel?"
conflict, gainme a reputation mn Japan as a writer of ability, During his first military engagement In China he was awarded Japan's highest military honor, and when it was discovered that he was the author of "Wheat and Soldiers” his lame gained new impetus. The book is made up of two parts; “Earth and Soldiers.” which describes the departure of the troops from Japan aboard military transports, the landing at Hangchow, and th® ensuing drive on Kiashan,; and “Wheat and Soldie's.” which tells of Tamai's later experience as a member of an intelligence unit in Central China Both accounts are dav to day ree ordz of the events ol war as they affected these scidiers in the ranks of the Japanese Army. and, in particular are an attempt on the part Af the author to define Al: own mental and phveical reactions not only ta the trerrifving Aappening: of the moment. put especially to this thing called war, which he hates but cannot avoid and probably would not even though he sateiv could. Written trom the actual lighting around, the book is notable on two counts First, for the restrained and dispassionate attitude which author mamtains throughout hu very realistic portraval of the acts of war, and again for the fact that is neither anti= nor, pro-Chinese, but definitely and effectively antiwar without peeing too obviously propagandist.
SEPTEMBER SINGS By MARY P. DENNY September sings an aria Of joy upon the harp of fall, It sings from meadow low To great mountain tall. It plays on strings of gold A song of leaves that bright fold. sings a song of the =now-toned frost Shining out light where the road: cross September plavs a glad aria Of happiness in autumn gold,
DAILY THOUGHT
God 1s our refuge and strength a very present help in trouble — Psalms 46.1
ATURE 12 tan thin a screen; the glory of the omnipresent bursts through everywhere — ¥merson,
un-
It
Gen. Johnson Says—
Siegfried Line Not Like a Wall But a Checkerboard Series of Forts 30 Miles Wide in Places, ASHINGTON, Sept, 14.--1In the present haflling dearth of dependable way
a than flash spinion:
WW
difenzsion
mavhe a be hetiey
new: ttle
of few war principles might
on uncertain facts
Bich words az “Westoall” and "Siegfried Line apt ta give the impression of a harrier wall of China spots hy
are like the great a fence that can be smashed down in concentrated battering-ram atiacks leaving a
breach throneh which troops can pour to invade the
country pehindg it. “Sieh iz not
sixtance
the care, Heavily fortified modern res walls" like a continuous checker. hoard all along the frontier and 20 to 30 miles wide, While the spacing i= far from the alternals | Black and red squares are “strong points sunken fortresses armed with artillery, machine guns, Ras [and flame. The spacing is not regular because the idea is that they must cross fire with each other from the strong= est neutral positions. They take advantage of hills {and valleys to give them the widest range of fire and the most difficult approach for the enemy. The ground in between is covered with every obstruction ingenuity can invent-=-barbed wire, land mines, fallen trees, man traps and tank traps of a great and devilish variety.
are mote
recular,
” ” ” VHESE
Roserves
strong points are rather lightly manned.
remain line: fo he
that
purpose these
well behind the flanks
an enema
rashed up on the of Puen
For
from
“Packet’ ma)
be made Hh push this
“trong pouats are connected rear tea front and
sidewave By fortifled concrete | transit lines The whale my with underaronne
head
and 12 and happens
trenches complex telephone communication known evervwhere he
rapid linked aver
sveEiem telegraph radio ¥ that what anywhere They 2 hroxken of fire=pover and manpower My only point here is. fist without terrific losses and of two or thiee AVON [ May Be nothing Their position is and diffienl! with A Eeeond important 1'oom fo discus: here i portance of the capture
n wilh enough
Ans that
concentratiom line ean he hroken 1 can't be done second that an advance 10 Mile: through (hem news for the attackers, hecome more dangermis mile of advance, point whieh there vet i: the relative military mmimof capital like Warsaw
™ hu likely Overy
bad
10
» » ” ANY ment = lowed hut should
conld
military tragedies trace back (oo a goveins-
frittering awav itz forces to defend halwhen its armies: place where
recognized hy
sterile Dricks have fight fessional These
rounded ' also need
and mortal
heen refreating to Thix j=
soldiers.
a thev
well pro=hy
“Pinched
at last
laymen? off’ and “sur= some qualification IT they mean that an army has heen canuzihit in a small pocket off from =upplie: and with itz flanks and retreat threatened or prevented. they are dire But if they fea Maneuver both flanks vantage of tain’ ane remflforeements polean ur we won
Mt = Nn
awesome word:
cl
mean an alert 1 man “Interim foree anc mich mvite
that army mean lines attack factey that areat
in an And: merzly the That arm: the othe) than
area eneme
wide enough forces on ad - con shift Na
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WAY: AagAaIMm:et Oelcl=
Brain Trust By Bruce Catton
Corcoran and Cohen Still Have Roosevelt's Confidence, Is Claim. ASHINGTON, that
14 --Don 1 the President
‘Brain trast,
to has Tomm:
Sept. jump
\ \ Roogovelt carded (he famous coran and Ben Cohen are no longer in his confidence,
the White stafl
dis= Cor=
conclusion
or that
inst because House nas been re-
organized To he =mre. Presidential Secrvefary Stephen Earl told reporters when the reorganization was announced that the hram trust. az a “much heralded and cele hrated creature of the imagination.” waz ‘aut the winBut that mean “hat a of people taken it to mean
MTree th White
con doe=n't lot have A whale hosines: like this In addition tn his official President haz a number af personal Mend: in whose judgment, mfarmation, and advice he ha: special eonfidence. He sugeestionz and ideas from these people. sees them informally and outside af nfficial routine. and to a greater or a lezser extent, shapes hia | policies hy what they tell him Mr. Roorevelt hax alwave had unofficial ad vigers, The expression Brain trust coined 1a cover them away hack mn the 1032 election campaign As a group, the individuals covered hy this expression never had any official status whate:
Retain Old Positions
As of today, Mr. Corcoran is special counsel 10 the Reconstruction Finance Corp. and Mr, Cohen ig gen= eral counsel ww the National Power Policy Committee, In these jobs, they have clearly defined duties which have no official connection whatever with the White House: those jobs are just the same now as they were a month ago, and are quite unaffected by the White House reorganization Similarly, no amount of the White House staff could informal relationship which Cohen have with the Presicent Now sayz our informant—the fact that Mv, Roosevelt har just a: much confidence in My, Corcoran and Mr. Cohen ae he had he ha: changed his political paint of view or adopted an
policy which them
Watching Your Health
By Jane Stafford
A SEVEN-POINT
their children parm ta lead hap up hy a mmior high Pearson
First on the list he gives in the health Hvgeia discipline Many parent: inclined to leave the matter of discipline entirely to the school but Mr. Pearson believes children should learn the meaning of discipline at home Discipline ean be achieved. he suggests, without going te the extreme of the razor strop in the wood shed, though an occasional spanking may be in order Parents should not be misled, however, by extremists who claim the child's personality must be allowed to develop untrammeled by any discipline, After all, everyone must learn sooner or later to conform reasonably to accepted methods of social living, and home discipline during the early years is probably the best way to learn this important lesson Children should be taught to work, Mr, Pearson gives as his second point. He points out that this is still a working world, and both home and school share the responsibility of teaching the child this lesson Third, Mr. Pearson asks children the value of mone ig the result of work.” Good manners come fourth on the list i= nat ta make the children into stilted adultes hut ta provide them with the oil far greasing the wheels wien they rub elbows with others | Fifth, parents should teach their children self-reliant. Mr. Pearzon calls this trait “one cornerstone: of happy hving. Sixth point an the program for parents is ealrage learning Provide the children with haoks, magazines, papers and an encvelopeadia sihle. and he ready te answer questions, Finally. Mr. Pearson zavs parents time to work and play with {(heit make home a happy place for them,
close to House explain: thz
family, =2vem
gets
tha rezulat
=nch
was
el,
official affect Messi's
reorganization of the intimate but Corcoral and
ii
ever anc nai nen
(
wolld autamatically [1eeze ont
parent: wha want a th heen drawn
Havdn
program for
da well at zehool dl
siecessfil administrator
iA lives, haz
A
Saelalsll 3
magazine
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ta teach their honest money
parents and that
The idea miniatnre
ta he of the 'd en good if pos
should take children and to