Indianapolis Times, Indianapolis, Marion County, 13 September 1939 — Page 4
PAGE ¢{
SIGNS POINT T0 NEUTRAL ITALY ~
Work Continues © on Rome's 1942 Fair; Opera Houses Plan Programs.
ROME, Sept. 13 (U. P) —Premier Benito Mussolini, who several times has said that preparations for Rome's 1942 world's fair are proof
of Italy's peaceful intentions, today | issued special orders to assure that|
work on the fair will continue without slackening.
Other activities regarded by ob-|
gervers as significant included a government order to remove inscriptions not flattering to England The anti-British inscriptions had been painted on the walls of houses in workers’ quarters during imposition of sanctions against Italy in her 1835-38 war against Ethiopia. Dino Alfieri, Minister of Popular Culture, attended a meeting of directors of opera houses and theaters throughout the countrv at which it was decided to hold normal programs this winter despite the European war.
Rival War
Claims
By UNITED PRESS ALLIES
Polish dispatches and radio reports said the “trapped” Polish armies west of Warsaw had staged a counter offensive that recaptured Lodz and forced Germans to retreat into the Warta Valley. Contact reported established between western and Warsaw forces resisting German advance. French reported ready for dtive against German West Wall at any time after consolidating gains in aar River area and pushing forward east of Saarbruecken. which under fire and virtually surrounded.
GERMANY
High Command announced advance through outskirts of Lwow Polish communications with Rumania. German encirclement of Warsaw reported continuing steadily. with Nazi forces penetrating far into Eastern Poland All Polish counter attacks reported repulsed, but High Command charging Poles with urging civilians to resist declares it will use all means—presumabiy bombardment of open citles—to crush enemy
quick South Poland to in effort to cut
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ow Blind Landing System Works
, -
’ 7’
%
AADIO SIGNALS
NS NG WRIp NIN WIE pg
OUTER MARKER
MARKER
RUNWAY LOCALIZER
Here's how the new blind landing system now being tested at Municipal Airport helps a pilot land his
plane when visibility is bad.
At the left is one of the four outer markers.
There is one on each of the
four sides of the airport, about two miles from the field. When the pilot crosses the vertical radio signal sent by the outermarker, a blue light flashes on his instrument board, warning him to drop to 600 feet. Then he follows the glide path until the beam from the inner marker lights an amber lamp in the plane,
indicating he is at 60 feet.
LEGION OPPOSED
T0 SCHOOL CUT
Leaders Urge Board to Pass
New Budget Without Any Reduction.
(Continued from Page One)
cent more was spent on crime in the United States than on education, and I think we should spend more on the other side of the ledger,” Mr. Chaillaux told the Board. "Also, the individual com-! munities should keep their schools! up to par if the schools are to be
kept free from control by the Federal Government.”
Seeks ‘Full Strength’
Gemmer said that the public! school system develops Americanism, and “it should be kept going full strength.” “Let's not black out the schoolchlidren, nor the schools,” he said. Superintendent DeWitt S. Morgan | and Business Director A. B. Good | were called by the board wien Cari Dortch. representing the Chamber! of Commerce, and Mr. Horn asked several questions | Mr. Horn said, state aid was re-| ceived last vear for 171 less teachers) than are employed this year, He suggested that in view of a decrease in elementary enroliment,| the number of teachers could be! decreased by 37
Mr.
Discusses Size of Class
Superintendent Morgan replied that teachers are necessary whether or not there are 35 in the class The State pays the schools about 8700 a vear for every 35 pupils in daily average attendance. Mr. Dortch told Board members that the School City's financial deficit has been on the increase con-| tinualiy during the last few vears,!| being $534,000 on June 30, 1939, as| compared with $454.000 on June 30,} 19038 “The only way we can reduce this! deficit,” Mr, Dortch said, “is to reduce expenditures.”
I” REPORTERS UNCOVER INSIDE STORY
SAVE +o 41.48 A QI.
ON Wh
Read Why Thousands Are Switching From “Expen-
196 MEN SREY:
e”’ Whiskies to Rich, Mellow OLD QUAKER —
Every Drop 3 Years Old.
@® When men by the thousands gwitch to Old Quaker from higherpriced whiskies—and actually save up to $1.18 a quart on it . . . that's yoney-saving news for you! We decided to find oxi thelr reasons for such an astonishing preference. What made them sample Old uaker? What made them like it? ‘hat made them change over to Id Quaker once apd for all? Why were they confining to buy Old Quaker at its rock-bottom price, when they could afford higher- priced whiskies?
Here's What They Said
Their answers amazed us, “I don’t buy Old Quaker just for economy,” said Frank D. Ryan of St. Louis, Missouri. “No sir! I just figure Old Quaker is every bit as good as my former whiskey, and costs $1.40 a bottle less. Old Quaker is as smooth, mellow, and delicious
It’s Big News For You!
“Old Quakersaves me $1.40a bottle”, says Frank Ryan, St. Louis, Mo. sales man—"which means $33.60 a year"!
NOW YOU
At that point, the pilot
lon 1939 incomes.
H. H. Buttner (left), vice
levels off and the plane practically lands itself.
Times Photos
president of the International Telephone Development Corp., which installed the new instrument landing |
system now undergoing formal tests at Municipal Airport, took time
out yesterday to inspect detailed parts of the equipment. engineer, Mr.
sell Hoffman, I. T. D.
one of the “markers” which send
With RusButtner looks at an antennae in signals to the pilot to guide him
safely onto Slept a when there is no visibility,
Blackout! Bu
t New Blind
Landing Gadgets Work
(Continued from Page One)
he was descending with the beam and not above or below it. The other. a vertical pin, indicated that he was on a line with the runway and not off the sides.
Blue Light Ready He said when the plane crossed the outer marker, a couple of miles from the airport a blue light would flash on and he would hear in his earphones a steady buzz-buzz-buzz signal. This told him to drop to 600 feet. The pilot then picked up a large metal sheet and placed it on the window in front of him. He was “blacked out” as pilots flying the scheduled airlines frequently are by “zero-zero”' weather conditions. The blue light went on, throttled down, lost altitude the altimeter said exactly “600.” He then pulled, dropped and twisted to bring the needles in proper relation The plane kept dropping. No one | said anything. Some glanced out of | the window. They were not worried that the instruments were deceiving them. Just double checking their guesses as to altitude with those of i instruments.
Amber Light Flashes On An amber light flashed on and the radio signals changed from a dull buzz to a sharp high screaming short dash. The plane was at 60 feet over the inner marker at the boundary of the field, dropping for a landing Pilot Howard pulled up a bit, then side slipped a little to bring one ‘wandering’ needle back in line.
he
PLACE WAR TAX ON
INCOMES IN CANADA
OTTAWA, Ontario, Sept. 13 P) —<An emergency session of Par-
,lilament which put the nation on a
war basis adjourns today It had approved a million-dollar war appropriation bill and a supplementary budget carrying new taxes to meet war expenditures The budget included a 20 per cent war surtax on all income tax payments. The new taxes will yield an estimated 21 million dollars during the remainder of the fiscal year. The session declared war against Germany, created a new Ministry of Munitions and Supply, and established a patriotic fund and an act dealing with war charities Prime Minister W. L. King told Commons that it would meet again in January and that there would be no election before. The House defeated, 190 to 8 a social credit amendment which would have set up a committee to study methods of finance.” The war surtax of 20 per cent on income tax payments is
until!
(U.!
Mackenzie
“econscripting |
effective
All knew that the wheels touch in a second. It seemed like a long second. because all the men had left their seats near the windows and were looking over Mr. Howard's onto the instrument Bump! The plane had hit. Pretty rapidly, too. And the tires screamed. The tail went down and Howard applied the brakes. He took down the window shade and evervone looked out. plane was right smack in the middle of the concrete slab with the airport administration building in the background. Pilot Howard pulled out a cigaret, turned around. smiled and explained that coming ‘down wind” on that direction, something that ordinarily would not be necessary
gized. Benny, they say, {after every landing and made plenty in his ship.
he It's be-
a new gift to pilots, not a toy, but
something that will save lives and,
help the pilots in fighting bad weather with a load of passengers It's something they have wanted for years
Landing System Given Tentative 0. K.
Aviation leaders today tentatively ’
approved the blind landing system at Municipal Airport and recommended that svstems providing all of its safeguards and services be adopted by the Civil Aeronautics Authority The leaders, representing Army, Navy and civil aviations and radio, and constituting the Radio Technical Committee, did not necessarily recommend that duplicates of the {local system be installed by the Government in the nation’s airports.
tems with horizontal guidance for
THE INDIANAPOLIS TIMES
¢
WEDNESDAY, SEPT. 13, 1939
SURVIVORS TELL OF HORROR ON STRICKEN SHIP
Sub Shelled Athenia, Tried! To Tip Lifeboats, All Agree.
HALIFAX, N. 8, Sept. 13 (U. P)). —American survivors of the Athenia |
would |
head '
The |
smiles almost has |
IN KIDNAP ATTEMPT
cause radio instrument landing is!
| disaster reached the American | | Continent today and corroborated’ | stories that the British liner was | | shelled after being torpedoed. Women, dressed in tattered cloth-
{ing and wrapped in blankets, wept | las the City of Flint, an American | | freighter, brought to port 223 Ca-| |nadian and American survivors of | {the war's firs. marine disaster. | | Relatives and friends of the sur-| vivors lined the shore. Among those who were aboard] | when the ship docked were Mrs. | | Wendell Sherk, Indianapolis, and | her sister, Mrs. H. B. Roney, Pitts- | field, Mass. Mr. Sherk and Mr. | Roney were there to meet them. |
Tried to Upset Boats
| Some survivors said the subma-| rine not only shelled the Athenia,| {but tried to upset the lifeboats in ‘which the passengers had climbed. | | “After we got into lifeboats,” said | C. 0 Bowen of Cancouver, British Columbia, “the submarine came up| under us and tried to upset the No 1 and No. 4 lifeboats. Later it | {pulled away and fired at least two shots at the Athenia.” The flag on the black-hulled city of Flint flew at half mast in mem-| ory of Margaret Hayworth, 10, of Hamilton, Ontario, who died of head injuries suffered when a torpedo ripped into the Athenia. John Hayworth, father of the girl |who died, was the first person allowed aboard the City of Flint. His| {wife ran up to him and said “Dear God, John—she'e gone.”
Tables Slide on Floor
Mrs. Franklin Dexter, the former Mianne Palfrey of Beverly, Mass. {whose husband was take nto Eng- | by another rescue vessel. said: “There was an explosion and a ripping sound and the whole ship | tipped over to one side, the tables] slid along the floor and several women screamed. Naturally we all ran for the decks. I got into a life boat and found that Franklin had disappeared. The lifeboat was over|erowded and poorly manned and in ja few minutes it tipped over and everyone landed in the water.
Swims to Ship
“I swam to another lifeboat and that was half full of water with many people clinging to the side Most of us managed to get into the boat. but it was full of water and sank under our weight. “We had almost reached the pleasure yacht (Southern Cross) by that time. I swam for the shiu, but they started up and ran over several {of us. It seemed as if I was in the water for hours.” Apart from the crowd woman in an oil-smeared kimona. Her shoulders shook with sobs as she watched other passengers being greated by friends. “I'm Mrs. Alexander Park of Philadelphia.” she said. “My husband was killed by the torpedo. I saw the submarine and I saw them
caused the heavy bump. He apolo- Shoot at the boat.”
MOTHER SAVES GIRL
FT. WAYNE, Ind, Sept. 13 (U. P.).—Police today searched for an unidentified man who attempted to kidnap an 8-year-old girl from the Fair Grounds near Waynedale late | last night. The child was saved by the quick action of its mother, Mrs { Bert De Pue Mrs. De Pue told Sheriff Walter Felger she and her husband and daughter, Dorothy Joan, had been attending a carnival at the Fair Grounds when the child wandered away, She said she heard Dorothy Joan scream and saw a man attempting to lift her into a car. The mother snatched the child and the man drove off.
On War Front
stood a
LONDON, Sept. 13 (U. P.).—~The |
i Budapest radio said today that 10,000 Slovak soldiers had crossed the border into Hungary and had been interned. The Slovaks are fighting with German troops in Poland.
NEW YORK, Sept. 13 (U. P).— |
A London radio broadcast picked up here today reported from Brattislava that a Slovak battalion had refused to entrain for the Polish front. ” ” ” Hungarians Massing On Slovak Border
BUDAPEST, Sept. 13 (U, P).— Censors today permitted news= papers to publish dispatches from abroad telling of Hungarian troop concentrations along the Slovak border. The news confirmed reports that this country is taking precautionary measures. s 2 2 Report Balloonist Is War Casualty PARIS, Sept. 13 (U, P.) —Trav= elers returning from Poland reported today that Capt. Anton Janusz, winner of the Gordon Bennet balloon race cup last year, had fallen in action. The report was not confirmed. o ” ” Czechoslovak Revolt Is Reported Brewing BOSTON, 8ept. 13 (U. P).— Czechoslovakia is calm on the surface but there is an undercurrent of rebellion against its Ger= man “protectors,” it was charged today in Zion's Herald, centuryold Methodist weekly. 8 2 ” Don't Forget Mask, Recruits Are Told
LONDON, Sept. 13 (U. P.).— The War Office cautioned the militia class of conscripts due to report for army duty Friday to take their gas masks with them.
About 30, 000 youths are affected.
| | | {
apparently |
DESCRIBES HITLER'S MENU !ineal and enjoys no special come BERLIN, Sept. 13 (U, P.).—Adolf forts at the Polish front, the Nazi | Hitler eats the standard soldier's Bivpagande Ministry said today.
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However, they recommended sys- |
planes, a landing beam and two suc- |
cessive beacons to provide spot in-
formation of where the plane ac-
tually is in landing The local system provides all three of these services. The sub-committee meeting was held at the CAA test station at the Airport and discussion was directed by its chairman, J. R. Cunningham, Chicago, director of communications for United Air Lines. Tomorrow the entire committee of more than 200 members will meet ito make its report.
mal meeting and tests, a new era in| aviation navigation safety may have been launched.
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as the high-priced whiskey I used to use! It costs $1.40 a bottle less, gaves me $2.80 a month—which means $33.60 a year.”
Try It Yourself!
Think how Old Quaker can save a money! If you agree with Mr. yan, you can save plenty on Old Quaker’s bedrock price! Sample Old Quaker now.
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