Indianapolis Times, Indianapolis, Marion County, 21 April 1939 — Page 1
FORECAST: Mostly cloudy and slightly cooler tonight, followed by fair tomorrow; Sunday, fair and warmer.
FINAL HOME
PRICE THREE CENTS VOLUME 51—NUMBER 35 FRIDAY, APRIL 21, 1939 os Bg onic Magid or aie
U.S. MAY ACT T0 AVERT SOFT
COAL STRIKE
Miss Perkins Puts Problem ;
To Roosevelt, Who Is Reported Undecided.
PARLEY STILL LOCKED
Threat to Close Western Areas Causes Concern Among Consumers.
(Another story, Page 12)
NEW YORK, April 21 (U. P.)— §
{ { The possibility of White House ac- | |
tion to prevent a threatened nation- | g
| wide famine of soft coal, appeared | stronger today as wage-hour nego- | tiators for miners and operators end
their sixth week of fruitless discus- | sion. Conferees appeared no. closer to| solution of the contract difficulties | when they recessed at noon for two | hours. There was no comment) upon the morning session. With Eastern industrial supplies dwindling because of the Appalachian. mine shutdcwn and the United Mine Workers of America determined to extend the suspension to 21 other states on May 4 if a settlement is not reached, Federal authorities exhibited serious concern. In Washington, Labor Secretary Perkins presented the problem to President Roosevelt yesterday. At his press conference in Washington today, President Roosevelt said he thought there is a statute somewhere that permits the Government to call in both sides as a last resort,
Course Undecided
What step would be taken was not | immediately indicated. The Presi- | dent was known to be reluctant to enter the picture personally until | the Labor Department had exhausted its resources of conciliation. | Miss Perkins’ representatives, however, have appeared three times before the negotiators without roo ent result, and the consensus of ob- | servers at the wage-hour conference | was that the two sides were far |
apart as gver.
The deadlock, which has kept 340,000 miners of the eight-state Appalachian area idle since April 1,
is over a union recognition formula 13-year-old daughter were struck |
for renewing the wage-hour pro- |
visions of the expired 1937-39 contract. | The U. M. W. of A. asks a union shop or elimination of strike penalty clauses in previous contracts. | Representatives of 2000 operators in the eight-state area offered a com- | promise which provided for an open | shop and retained the clauses but gave the union exclu- | sive bargaining rights.
Lewis Urged Renewal
Shortly after the opened March 15 John L. Lewis, U. M. W. of A. president, proposed |
an indefinite extension of the old driver were Martin VonBehrens, 44, grocery store, which the family op-
contract during negotiations to keep the mines in operation. The operators, rejected the proposal on the grounds that any working agree-| ment for less than a two-year| period woula unsettle the industry. Yesterday, after reports were re-i ceived that western coal was be- | ginning to trickle into Appalachian | markets, the union gave 15 days’, notice that! it wouic close mines in outlying fields if a contract agree-| ment was not reached. The threat to close the western fieids, which produce about 30 per cent of the nation's soft coal— coupled with the possibility that the anthracite industry would suspend operations when its wage-hour contract expires April 30—arousea concorn among industrial consumers. An immediate scramble to buy up what bituminous stocks remain in the East and to place orders for western coal appeared probable. Fuel brokers and operators said the time was at hand when large consumers in the coal-hungry East would start paying “fancy prices” for new suppiies.
Consumer Cost May Rise
It was estimated that over and above any direct market rise, consumers would have to pay a premium in freight costs of $3 or more} a ton for coal shipped east from Illinois, Indiana, western Kentucky | and other points outside the Appalashian fields. Operators predicted that the next
two weeks, if the Appalachian shut- | down continues, would see western |
production stepped up from a three-| day schedule on which most of the mines are now operating to the full five-day week.
| 250 east of Brownstown.
BOY, 15, SENTENCED Be Panie Rules Coast Town
As Grasshoppers March
TO ELECTRIC CHAIR
LEXINGTON, Ky. April 21 (U. P.) —PFifteen-year-old Eugene Burnam was sentenced today to die in the electric chair after his conviction for criminally assaulting Mrs. Hazel Perkins, 20, Lexington. Burnam was found guilty of the attack by a jury last night after speedy arraignmenc and trial.
McKESSON PROBER DIES
Gunmen Beat
If Omer Barber, 15. (eft) had that gun last night when two armed bandits invaded his Mars Hill home, his mother, Mrs. Muriel
Barber (center) might not have t one of the men’s weapons. when the invasion occurred. The not in the home where the robbery
Burglars 1n Tavern Two
Weeks late
Burglars entered the Huddle Tavern, 2333 N. Illinois St., last night and found nothing in the sefe. Reason—other burglars were there two weeks ago, emptied the safe, and broke it so it couldn't be closed.
STOLEN CAR STRIKES PARENTS AND GIRL
Hit-Skipper Escapes: Local Man Killed in Illinois.
A father and mother and their and injured last night by a hit and run driver who abandoned the stolen car and fled on foot after it crashed into a parked truck near the scene. A prowler, arrested two hours after the accident on the North Side, and who, police say, has confessed several burglaries, was being
penalty questioned in connection with the They were told he was not there
accident and theft of the car. The parents and child were among seven persons hurt in 10 overnight
(traffic accidents here, while an In-| conference dianapolis man was Injured fatally home and guarded Omer and his
in a crash near Champaign, Ill. The victims of the hit and run
his wife, 38, and the child, Mavis, of 226 W. 12th St., Apt. 20. They were struck while crossing (Continued on Page Four)
FAIR WEATHER DUE AFTER |
Downpour Not Expected to Flood Streams.
LOCAL TEMPERATURES 6am... 4 10am... 45 tam. 4 11am... 45 8 a. m.. 45 12 (noon). 45 9 a. m.. 45 1pm... 45 Fair weather for tomorrow and
the week-end was promised by the Weather Bureau today after the
|City was drenched by another rain
which began shortly after 6 p.m. yesterday and continued for 18 hours. While 33 of an inch of rain fell here during the 24 hours ended at
6 a m, J. H. Armington, meteor- operation. He was 64.
ologist, said that the downpour was not sufficient to cause any new rise in local streams. He termed the fall “an ordinary
|rain.” |
He said skise would remain cloudy today, before clearing gradually. The State Highway Commission reported that roads were closed now only in the Vincennes and Sevmour
| districts. Opened today in the Sey-
|mour Dstrict were 135 northwest at 1 p. m. Sunday at the Methodist land southwest of Brownstown and Episcopal Church at Greenwood, -iwith burial at Sharpsville..
COALINGA, Cal, April 21 (U. P). —This town was surrounded by an invading army of billions today and advance units already were entering its outskirts.
NEW YORK. April 21 (U. P).— Julian F. Thompson, secretary of] McKesson & Robbins, Imc., whose investigation of the drug firm's) books led to a receivership and the suicide of President F. Donald Cos-ter-Musica, died today of influenza. He was 50.
| | | |
STOCKS RETAIN GAINS
Business was at a standstill and municipal authorities mobilized vir-
tually every able-bodied male to hold back the invaders, and. if necessary, fight them through the streets and from house to house. Meanwhile, they appealed for outside aid. Coalinga could not defeat the attackers alone, they said—it had to have State and Federal aid,
NEW YORK, April 21 (U. P.).— and at once.
Stocks maintained
gains ranging to a point in dull ' ing
; 4 #
ing| wro
. Already the
Mother and Son
RR
Huldah Lucille Barber, 12, was present
3-HOUR RAIN
Times Photo.
he bruise inflicted by the butt of
Barber gun was in the store and 7 occurred.
BOY GRAPPLES WITH INVADER
Two Enter Mars Hill Home, Take $20, Lock Family In Bathroom.
A Mars Hill mother and her son told deputy sheriffs today they would instantly recognize two gunmen who invaded their home last Inight and beat them. Masked and armed with a revolver and a shotgun, the men appeared at the home and demanded money. Mrs. Muriel Barber said she first thought they were neighbors «stag'ing a mock holdup. She pulled the mask of one of them off his face and he struck her on the arm with the butt of his revolver. : Her son, Omer, 15, immediately grappled with the gunman, who struck him on the jaw, knocking him to the fivor.
Ask for Mr. Barber
“I thought I would play ‘possum a minute to await developments,” he said with a grin,’ but he told me to get on up, that he knew I was fooling.” The gunmen demanded money, asking for Mr, Barber by name,
{and that there was no money in (the house. Mr. Barber was out of the city. One of the gunmen stayed in the
| sister Huldah Lucille, 12, while the | other ordered Mrs. Barber to the!
[erates on the rear of the home lot. Gives Bandid $20
There he ordered her to produce the day's receipts but Mrs. Barber said she did not know where to find the money. Instead, she gave the bandit a tin can containing about | $20 in change, put there to pay the light bill. He took Mrs. Barber back to the home and locked the three in the bathroom and left. Omer crawled iout of a window and ran to notify | neighbors. He said he saw a car pull away from the curb in front of the house as ie did so. The Barbers described one man as being five feet seven inches tall, having black hair and eyes and carrying the revolver; the other as being five feet nine inches tall, having red hair and carrying the shotgun.
RITES ARRANGED FOR HUGH W. FELTON, 64
Hugh W. Felton, manager of the J. C. Wilson & Co. Funeral Home at Greenwood, died yesterday at | Methodist Hospital, following an
| Mr. Felton was a member of the Greenwood Masonic Lodge, the {Knights of Pythias Lodge, and a past president of the Lions Club. {He was born fn Indianapolis, and studied undertaking at Tipton. He (established and operated a furniture store at Sharpsville for a number of years before he became connected ‘with J, C. Wilson & Co. : | Funeral services will he conducted
|ren earth, naked trees, devoured | fields. All green, all vegetation had | disappeared. | Commanders of the defending {army surveyed the advancing hordes {with fear. They were so tightly {grouped that a pencil point insert‘ed among them could not touch the earth. There were so many the ‘earth self seemed to be moving. | This army was composed of grasshoppers, the variety known as the
i
| “devastator.” Business in Coalinga was virtually snagged. Men fought with whatever weapon seemed potent
You
OFFERS LONDON, PARI FULL ALLIANCE
Poland and Rumania Fear To Accept Soviet Aid in Case of War.
FOREIGN SITUATION LONDON—German fleet passes through English Channel. ROME—Hungary agrees to cooperate with axis; Rumania refuses. SOFIA—Confirmation of demands for territory lacking. BELGRADE—Jugoslavia calls up 300,000 soldiers. PARIS—Holland bravely answers Hitler questionnaire. » ” n NEWPORT — Roosevelt silence on Hitler birthday criticized.
WASHINGTON—U. S. neutralily now impossible, says Borah.
TOKYO—U. §, fleet threatens Japan, party organ says.
LONDON, April 21 (U. P)— Russia has offered Great Britain and France an unreserved alliance in which each nation would pledge to use its entire armed forces and all its resources to resist aggression in Europe, it was understood today. Maxim Litvinov, Russian Foreign Commissar, made the offer to Sir William Seeds, British Ambassador, during negotiations at Moscow to pring Russia into the BritishFrench ‘peace front” it was reported. It was said that the offer was Russian’s replay to a British proposal that Russia express her willingness to go to the aid of Poland and Rumania if they were attacked. Paris reported yesterday that Britain and France had offered Russia a three-power mutual assistance treaty. But as the proposal was reported here, it came frem Russia and it was added that British Cabinet leaders were studying it and planned to consult Poland and Rumania before replying.
smaller Nations Cautious
Both Poland and Rumania are reIuctant to sccept any formal of Russian aid because they do not want to antagonize Germany and also because they fear that in any general war in which Russia aided them, their own countries would be a battle ground for German and Russian armies. However, it seemed increasingly spparent that Russia would soon be a part of the “peace front,” pledged to provide Poland and Rumania with war muntions if they asked for them and to contribute airplanes to a Russian-British-French Air Force pool against any aggressor nation. According to Russian sources in Paris, Russia during the last few days, has asked all Baltic nations informally whether they desired or would accept Russian assistance and protection against Germany or any other country which might threaten their independence. These sources said that Esthonia and Latvia declined to bind themselves to any (Continued on Page Five)
FOLEY TO ADDRESS HOME SHOW TODAY
Talk of Michigan FHA Man “Builders’ Day” Climax.
Raymond M. Foley, Federal Housing Administrator of Michigan, will address the Indianapolis Home Builders’ Association at 5:30 p. m. today at the Indianapolis Home Show.
FIGHT SMALLPOX IN MOORESVILLE
Partial Quarantine Ordered For 2000 Citizens and 1500 in District.
Times Special MOORESVILLE, April 21.-—This town of 2000 and the surrounding countryside of about 1500 population was under partial quarantine
today for smallpox. The quarantine, which will continue for at least 10 days, was or-
dered by Dr. C. H. White, Motgan| offer oourty Yeatn Commission oe Duke of
reports that 40 to 50 persons in 20
homes * were afflicted with the disease. No fatalities have been reported
Two extra police officers were placed on duty to aid the two regular officers enforce the order. The quarantine prohibits church services, public sales, dances, club meetings, recreational activilies and closes theaters, Stores and restaurants remained open, Schools were open, but each child in attendance is required to be vaccinated. Mrs, Herschel Johnson, a nurse hired by the School Bodrd, was on duty at the three school buildings on one ¢ampus to check each pupil entering. Dr. White said that about 97 per cent of the approximately 1250 school pupils have been vaccinated and that he expected the number to reach 99 per cent. «There have been no protests against the quarantine,” he said. “Everyone wants the disease stamped out. With this kind of co-operation we should have the situation under control in about 10 days.”
Seven New Cases Here This Month, Says Morgan
Only seven new cases of smallpox have been reported in _Indianapolis so far this month, Dr. Herman G. Morgan, Health Board secretary, said today. He said the number is about 50 less than for the same period last month when there were a total of 62 cases. There were 125 cases in February and 136 in January. He predicted the disease will be
His talk will climax “Home Builders’ Day” at the show. Several hundred architects, builders and others active in the home building industry are expected to attend. J. Arthur Rentsch, vice president of the local association, will preside. Sunday, the closing day of the show, has been designated “All Indiana Day.” since last Sunday which was to be “All Indiana Day” was rainy, J. F. Cantwell, managing director of the show, announced. Mr. Cantwell said he expected 10,000 visitors Sunday. Newton C. Farr, Chicago, a vice president of the National Association of Real Estate Boards, spoke at a luncheon of the Indianapolis Real Estate Board yesterday at the show. He urged real estate dealers to keep the homes and rental properties near the center of town well improved.
SUSPENDS LICENSE OF DRIVER WITHOUT ONE
Municipal Judge Charles Karabell today suspended the driver's license of Roy W. Wariand, 1202 English Ave., although Warland was found guilty of having no driver's license. He also fined Warland a total of $57 and sentenced him to 30 days on the Indiana State Farm on charges of being drunk, drunken driving and having no driver's license.
SHAME! STEALING
St., reported, on hehalt
_ “They are such hard things to ight,” complained volunteers. You
that someone last night hit car
of baby food
FOOD FROM BABY! Gi
Emmett Copehhaver, 1833 Dexter
quiet during the spring and summer.
DICKERSON RETURNED FOR . SLAYING QUIZ
Claude Dickerson, alleged member of the Perkins gang which terrorized the Midwest from 1934 to 1938, was returned from New York today py Indiaha State Police for questioning on the holdup of the Bloomingdale bank and the slaying of the cashier. The outlaw was captured at New York Sunday. He waived extradition and was brought here by Deteetives Meridith Stewart and Harry Hire of the State Police, who aided in the capture. He is held at the
Princess Elizabeth, 13, Has ‘Grown Up’ Feeling
Princess Elizabeth. , .
County Jail.
NEW YORK, April 21 (U. P).— Dr. Robert A. Millikan, the physi= cist, predicts a golden age for the United States unless there is war, which, he says, democratic countries can prevent by uniting against the “bandit” dictators. i A war, the result of “man’s international wickedness, stupidity and folly,” might destroy civilization, he cad, But if it doesn't, democratic ations, especially the United States, which have three-fourths the world's coal and metals, will flourish as never before under the guidance of
Dr. Millikan is Chatman of ine
al i
. She's 13 today.
British Court Already Speculating Over Future Mate.
ONDON, April 21 (U, P)—= - Princess Elizabeth, presums= ably destined to sit one day on the throne once occupied by her great-great-grandmother, Queen Victoria, celebrated her 13th birthday today. entering her "teens with the glowing pride of one who feels almost “grown-up.” Her most cherished gifts were long silk stockings, a present from her mother, worn: for the first time, and an elaborate movie camera and projector, the latter a gift from “Unele Davy,” the IRE. OL- NF BOT v iid Queen Mary gave her a bracelet and King George presented her with a single pearl, given each vear to go inte a string which she will wear when she is 18. Other gifts included foreign language phonographs, new hooks and maps. Soon after receiving her gifts, the Princess was out in the grecunds of Windsor Castle, mak= ing movie shots of the King and Queen, her grandmother, Queen Mary, and her- 8-year-old sister, Margaret Rose. Flizabeth walked in the grounds before breakfast, receiving the good wishes of the cap-doffing
gardeners. Dressed in riding habit, she watched the changing of the
guard and was cheered by a large crowd. ” ” ”
F Elizabeth succeeds to the throne—which she is destined to do unless her mother gives birth to a son-—she is Mkely to be a tall and stately queen. She is already five feet tall and has grown three inches in the past year, Court cireles already are speculating on the Princess’ future husband, who would be prince consort if she ascended to the throne. Among the names that frequent= ly arise in such speculation are those of Prince Gorm of Dehmark, who is 20 years old; Prince Carol Johann of Sweden, now 23; Lord Maeduff, 25, and Lord Dalkieth, who is just a year older than the Princess. As for the Princess on her 13th birthday-—she’s interest= ed in other things. ” = » HE smiling little girl who was once known as “Lilybet,” is already preparing for her coming out party in 1942, She has opened a postoffice sav= ings account; she chooses and ars ranges her own flowers and diss cusses the menus with the King’s chef, Rene Roussin, when her friends are visiting. She makes her own bed and is personally responsible for the tidi= ness of her room. At Buckingham Palace she has her own sitting room as well as the nurserv suite she shares with Princess Matrga=ret Rose. The furniture ineludes a bureau, her own phonograph. a radio set and china in a blue and white pattern with a “pair of blackbirds carrying the motto:
ENFORCEMENT OF GROSS TAX LAW TIGHTENS |
Jackson Blames ‘Chiselers’ for ‘Heat’ Turned On His Department by Those Who Legitimately Observe Statute.
ordered today by Clarence A. In a bulletin to his field
the tax has drawn “heat” on
OFFICIALS MUM ABOUT SHAKEUP
Budget, State Highway Units Hold Special Sesgion With Townsend.
Officials declined to discuss fully the reason for a special, unannounced two-hour conference of the State Budget Committee and the State Highway Commission with Governot Townsend today. They denied that the reported dismissal of about 200 Highway Commission employees was The Commission has been studying the personnel shakeup daily for two weeks, it was learned. Completion of shakeup plans was announced two weeks ago by Dick Heller, Governor Townsend's secretary, He said it was necessary to meet a 38 per cent slash by the Legislature in the payroll budget. At that time T. A. Diecus, Highway Commission chairman, said the er Dleted the next day, but for an unexplained reason they have been Be oP Commission nas been work= ing night and day on this thing and we'll have it readv in a few days,” he has saiq every day for two weeks. C. A. Ketchu rector, declined conference and 1 queries. vera) members of the budget committee, including Senator Walter Vermillion (D. Anderson) also re= fused to discuss what had transpired. The only State official who would talk was Baward P. Brennan, State Accounts Beard chief. «1t was held to get the budget committee's approval for the transfer of $1.200000 from the highway construction fund to the highway maintenance fund,” he said. ll bin
VANNUYS REPORTED IN FINE CONDITION
Mayo Doctor Visions Return To Capital in 10 Days.
ROCHESTER, Minn. April 21 (U. P.) — Frederick VanNuys, U. 8. Senator from Indiana, was reported “in excellent condition” immediately after undergoing surgery for a plad= der ailment in a Mayor Clinic Hospital today. Dr. G. J. Thompson, who performed the operation, said: “The Senator's condition is such that if his convalescence is normal, and we believe it will be, he will be oiit of bed tomorrow, will leave the hospital in four or five days, and may return to Washington within 10 days.”
m. State Budget Dito comment on the Mr. Discus evaded
“Two for Joy.”
‘Golden Age’ Ahead Unless Millikan Says of ‘Tomorrow's World’ |=:
an address to the Merchants’ Association last night, a prelude to the opening of the World's Fair that has as a theme “The World of Tomor« row,” the scientist attempted to correlate the outlook for the future with that of the present and past. He deseribed the current agé as that of power produced from heat. The marvels of the past 150 years,
dustries, he said, can be summed up as “the discovery and utilization of the means by which heat energy cah be made to do man’s work for him.” coal
50 years, he said, but
fornia another millenium
great machines, buildings and in-|,
Oil may be exhausted in another the
Senator VanNuys is 65.
War Comes,
50 years from now the world will losk to us, from the point of view of power, not so very different from what it looks now. Air travel will have increased but the great bulk if freight will go, as now, by surface vehicles or steamships. . . .” But science can help prevent war and has done #0, he said, by develgases and
erodynamios so plate that last September an outbreak was averted only by the fear of London and Paris being bombed. | The other Millikan said, was that had been roused to
officially recognizing the two -up-state tax “strikes” for : first time, attacked “chiselers” whom he charged were “ine
juring the entire merchandising field.” Mr. Jackson said the refusal of some merchants to pay
diseussed. pa
sonnel changes would be com=|
outstanding hope for Fashions
DEMANDS PROMPTNESS IN PAYMENTS
April 29 Set for Hearing of Ft. Wayne Food Council’s Protest Suit as Fight Against Warrants Continues in South Bend.
By ROGER BUDROW Stricter enforcement of the gross income tax law was
Jackson, division director. representatives, Mr. Jacksor, the
his division from the regular
payers so that henceforth there would be no time concese sions granted to retailers who are delinquent in their payments,
He said the “heat” has resulted from ‘not enforcing
the law to the fullest extent.”
At South Bend and FY, Wayne, grocers’ groups have refused to make their gross income tax payments and sheriff’'s deputies have been
| serving execution warrants to force
the payments, Ft. Wayne Group Sues
The Ft. Wavne Food Council has sued in the Allen County Superior Court to enjoin the Sheriff from serving the warrants. April 20 has
|peen set as the hearing date for the
suit, The South Bend “strike” was called by the St. Joseph County Food Dealers Association which charged the tax was unfair. H “The prineipal heat the Di i getting, and I'm afraid J , 1 from not making certain retailers y promptly and correctly,” ME. Jackson said in the Bulletin, “We have no excuse to offer for this except we have tried to be as helpful as possible. “Chiselings are being done by & comparatively few independents who are thereby hurting the entire ree tail merchandising field. Invariably you and I have found that these | chiselers are chiseling not only on taxes but on everything else. they can, ; Collections Increase :
“Without exception, you and I have found that they are behind | with most of their creditors. The gross income tax is fundamentally ¥ 'Jocal tax and, therefore, those who | are not paying it are trying Lo pass their governmental burdens over td | their neighbors.” Is i In the same bulletin, Mr. Jackson Id his representatives thai collec | tions for the first three months of (this year were $2,014,803 compare to $1,651,478 for the same period las | year, an increase of 22 per cent | Mr, Jackson attributed the gain to lan “upswing in prosperity” and ts | the fact that taxpayers are paying more promptly.
‘New Suit Considered
‘In Gross Tax Dispute
SOUTH BEND, April 21 (U. P) Attorneys for the Indiana Grocers and Meat Dealers Association today indicated that they would probably | file suit for a restraining order to | prevent service of warrants leading to public sale on merchants who ars delinquent in payment of the gross income tax. G. A. Farabaugh, representing the | Merchants Association, said that he | expected to receive a copy of a res straining order asked by Ft. Wayne merchants and that it might be the model for similar action here. Ten of an estimated 100 warrants ‘had been served by deputy sheriffs,
SHIP CARRIES GOLD: PASSENGERS WAIT
LONDON, April 21 (U. P.) —Thé Cunard-White Star Line today can» celled sailing orders for the 8 8. Antonia, scheduled to leave for Montreal on May 5 with passengers and freight, and announced instead that the vessel will sail for New York on April 26 with a special cargo of gold and no passengers, The Antonia’s gold consignm will amount to about $9,360,000. Shipping circles here that the Antonia will proceed from New York to Montreal after uns loading its gold shipment and pick rgo including airs es purchased by the British Government. The ship then will res turn to England, without passengers,
TIMES FEATURES ON INSIDE PAGES
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Financial 29 Flynn vas saves 20 Forum TERN ERS 20 Society