Indianapolis Times, Indianapolis, Marion County, 23 February 1939 — Page 4

PETER

Franco Rec

Ambassador and Litvinov

Talk Two Hours to Impasse.

MOSCOW, Feb. 23 (U. P.).—New demands by Japan in the Siberian fisheries dispute have been rejected by Russia, it was indicated today w-after a two-hour conference between Foreign Commissar Maxim Litvinov and Japanese Ambassador Shigenori Togo. _ Japanese sources said that the result of the talk was unsatisfac‘tory and that further discussions would be held, though no date had

been set for them. Ambassador Togo informed Commissar Litvinov that Japan refused to participate in an auction for Si» berian - fishing concessions which Russia proposes to hold March 15, Seeks Further Parleys. He was said to have demanded .that fishing concessions which Russia had withdrawn, on the ground ‘that the waters in question must be restricted in the interests: of national defense, be made subject to further negotiations. It was reported without confirmation that he also informed Russia that the Japanese Government would protect Japanese fishing rights and would use every means to do so. Both officials asked each other to report back to their Governments on the situation, including the attitude of public opinion in'the respective countries over the long and ipbitter dispute regarding Japanese fishing concessions in. Russian waters. Demands Believed Refused

All this was taken to mean that Ambassador Togo had presented the “important” demands which were sent to him by his Government, and that Commissiar Litvinov had rejected them as he had done previous demands. A little more than two months remains to effect a settlement of the fisheries dispute, before the ! 1 fishing season starts May 1.

U. S., British Protest

‘Hankow Food Ban

* HANKOW, China, Feb. 23 (U. P.). American and British consular authorities have protested to Japanese gendarmes against a food embargo imposed on the French Con-

cession, it was understood - today. Japanese have ‘been searching motor cars of American and British citizens. The car of Paul Josselyn, American Consul General, was halted recently. =%

Drastic Measures

In Shanghai Considered

TOKYO, Feb. 23 (U. P.).—Premief Hiranuma and Foreign Minister Hachiro Arita said in the House of Peers today that the Government was considering drastic measures to end a campaign of terrorism in Shanghai, where many Chinese friendly to Japan have -been - assassinaetd. They declined to par-

‘Russia Rejects

2 5 #y

;FOREIGN AFFAIRS MOSCOW ~~ Russia rejects. Japanese demands on fishing rights. HANKOW-U. S. joins in: protest on food embargo. TOKYO—Severe action against Shanghai terrorism intimated. 8 8 & LONDON-—Britain and France expected to recognize Franco tomorrow. ROME—Count Ciano to leave for visit at Warsaw. PARIS—Bullitt says U. S. war fear is growing. PERPIGNAN—AIl war fronts reported quiet in Spain. 2 8 = WASHINGTON—Indiana Senators criticize Pittman. BERLIN—Nazi papers from Pittman to Vinson.

NEW YORK—War fears send Dutch guilder to new 1939 low.

HOOSIERS RAP PITTMAN TALK

VanNuys and Minton Back Defense but Ask U.S. Solve Home Issues.

turn

(Editorial, Page 14) By DANIEL M. KIDNEY Times Staff Writer : WASHINGTON, - Feb. 23.—Both Senators VanNuys and Minton (D. Ind.) are agreed today that Senator Pittman (D. Nev.) went too far in his inflammatory radio speech criticizing foreign dictatorships and democracies. The Nevada Senator spoke as chairman. of the Senate Foreign Relations Committee of which Senator VanNuys is a member. Senator Minton is a Military Affairs Committee: member. . Both Hoosier Senators are supporting the rearmament program, but they disliked Senator Pittman’s “tall talk.” “While I. know that huge armaments: have: been made necessary for the United States because of the present conditions of world affairs, I am for going along with the rearmament program and minding our own business at the same time,” Senator VanNuys said. “While we do oppose dictatorship and love liberty, we haven't the right to tell the Russians they can’t

. {teach their children - communism,

the Germans thatifhey cannot teach their children to be Nazis, or the Italians Fascist.” Italians Faseist. «+ = 15 Senator Minton also said he thought Senator Pittman went to extremes in lecturing other nations, “I appreciate the necessity for our armament expenditures,” Senator Minton said. “But the best way to advertise democracy to the world

ticularize.

will be to make it work here.

Jap Demands In Fishing Rights Dispute; | ognition Expected |

{ER AR

France and Britain Due To Pick New Envoys Tomorrow. |

\

LONDON, Feb. 23 (U. P.).—Great Britain and France have reached a final agreement to accord unconditional legal recognition to the Franco Government in Spain, it was understood today. The Daily Express reported that the British Government might make its announcement of recognition in the House of Commons today or tomorrow, by announcing fhe name of its first Ambassador to the Rebels. The Cabinet, at its regular meeting yesterday, was understood to have given Prime Minister Chamberlain a free hand to announce recogntion at any time. Apparently, as it was working in co-operation with France, the Government awaited a report from Paris that the French special envoy to Gen. Franco, Senator Leon Berard, had concluded final conversations with Francisco Gomez ister. Senator Berard was at Jordana, the Franco Foreign MinBurgos, the Rebel seat of Government, awaiting Senator Jordana's

took part in the triumphal entry of Generalissimo Franco and reported to Gen. Franco on previous talks with Senator Berard. :

Final Talks Scheduled

However, reports from Paris indicated that Senator Berard’s new talks with Senor Jordana would be a mere formality and that France, as well as Britain, was reconciled to

granting full de jure or legal recognition to the Franco regime as the Government of Spain. Today's reports from Paris were that Senator Berard was authorized to advise the Rebels that France was ready to recognize them and that it should not take more than an hour's conference with Senor| Jordana to settle the whole matter. There were reports both here and in Paris that though the Rebels had refused to give any public assurances, they had privately given some of importance. It was said, for instance, that without. promising to refrain from reprisals, the Rebels had said that they would be fair in judging those of their enemies whom ‘they succeeded in seizing. , Meanwhile, for the first time since the Palestine conference opened 16 days ago, representatives of Arab States neighboring Palestine met in informal talks with Jews in St. James’ palace today. The Palestine Arabs were not invited, because they

retugpn from Barcelona where hej

“Awarded Ch

ild .

Charged with attempted kidnaping after she and her second husband seized her daughter, Mrs. Edna Braden of Lansdowne, Pa., was freed when she produced a District of Columbia court order giving her custody of the child.

JAPANESE SPIES

Letter Found in Russian’s Pocket Contains List of Tokyo Agents.

LOS ANGELES, Feb. 23 (U. P.).— The Government, resuming its prosecution of three persons charged with espionage, was expected to reveal today the identity of persons suspected of gathering American de-

fense secrets in behalf of Japan. The prosecution hinged on an allegedly incriminating letter containing names of Japanese ‘said to be spying out United States naval secrets. x The letter was left in a suit sent to the cleaners by Mikhail Gorin, Pacific Coast manager of the Soviet Travel Agency Intourist, Inc. Gorin, his Russian wife, Natasha, and Hafis Salich, naturalized Russian and Naval Intelligence former employee, are charged with espionage and conspiracy which carry a maximum prison sentence of 42 years. : :

Benjamin Harrison to read the letter \and the names of the Japanese suspects into court records. + In-his opening statement, Mr. Harrison charged : that Gorin had been sent here by the Soviet Government specifically to obtain information regarding this country’s national defense. He said he would

refuse to recognize the Jewish agency for Palestine.

prove that statement in the course of the trial.

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BRITAIN URGING FRENCH-ITALIAN PEACE, REPORT

Rome Newspapers Say Ciano Got Offer Looking To Negotiations.

(John T. Flynn, Page 14)

ROME, Feb. 23 (U. P.)—Pascist newspapers published reports today of an allegéd British plan to solve the French-Italian dispute as Count Galeazzo Ciano, Foreign Minister and son-in-law of Premier Mussolini, prepared to leave for Warsaw to visit Col. Josef Beck, Polish Foreign Minister. ’ It was asserted that Count Ciano and the Earl of Perth, British Ambassador, had frequently discussed i nthe past few days the possibility of a rapprochement between Italy and France. : The newspaper Popolo di Roma reported in a dispatch from London that Lord Perth had handed Count Ciano proposals from Prime Minister Chamberlain. The reports were general in nature but purported to indicate that if Italy showed a desire to negotiate, Britain would press France to consent to enter the negotiations,

many banished unemployment the bitterest misery rules as regards large numbers of American people. Therefore Vinson advocates a return to old-fashioned principles under which America’s youth already has gone to battlefields and the gold of the world has streamed into Wall Street banks.” 8 The newspaper Jwoelf-Uhr Blat in a half page editorial on its front page invited Senator Pittman to resign, and said: “Pittman’s statements even lack the wit which char-

acterizes the efforts of more accom- |.

plished liars. . . . He does not seem to Rnow that even political life has limits of decency.”

World Uneasiness

Sends Guilder Down

NEW YORK, Feb. 23 .(U. P.).— The Netherlands guilder broke 23 points to a new low for the year today as a result of uneasiness over Central European political developments. The Belgian belga fell to the minimum gold point in a highly erratic foreign exchange market. Most major currencies were steady.

Bullitt Says U. S.

War Fear Is Growing

PARIS, Feb. 23 (U. P.).—A formal Council of Ministers was convoked today for 4 p. m. Monday, and it was believed that after the meeting the Government would announce formal recognition of the Franco Government in Spain. A growing fear that the United States will be drawn into a European war was reported by U. S. Ambassador William CC. Bullitt last

.

{Nazis Say U. S. Seeks [To Conceal ‘Misery’

BERLIN, Feb. 23 (U. P.).—Nazi newspapers, which George Washington’s birthday by attacking President Roosevelt and Senator Pittman (D. Nev.), Foreign Relations Committee chairman, today joined in attacking Rep. Carl Vinson (D. Ga.), Naval Affairs Committee chairman. : Commenting on Rep: Vinson’s statement in the House of Representatives Tuesday that the United States must stand by Great Britain and. France, the newspapers said that Rep. Vinson’s speech primarily served a political purpose—’concealing. the misery which the Roosevelt regime has been unable to mollify.” : The Lokalanzeiger said: “The Roosevelt regime is as old as the National Socialist (Nazi) re-

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night at a Washington Birthday banquet at the American Club. - ‘In a toast to Premier Daladier, Mr. Bullitt paid tribute to the frien p of the United States and France. Then he said: : “At this. moment the minds of Americans are dealing slowly and carefully with important problems. There is a growing apprehension

that should there be a war in Europe

we might be drawn into it. It is causing much thought at home.”

PERPIGNAN, French - Spanish Frontier, Feh. 23 (U, P.).—Spanish Loyalist and Rebel war communiques reported today that all fronts were quiet, but reports were

ing preliminary’ preparations for

general offensive in event that the Loyalists continued to resist, ,

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