Indianapolis Times, Indianapolis, Marion County, 20 May 1938 — Page 1
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SPECIAL SESSION OF LEGISLATURE [5 CONSIDERED
‘Might Become Necessary’ to Bring State ‘Full Advantages’ Under Roosevelt Recovery Program, Says Townsend.
FORECAST: TUnsettled and cooler with probably showers and thunderstorms
Second-Olass Matter
Entered as Indianapolis, Ind.
at Postoffice,
FALL OF SOOT IN CITY SHOWS SHARP DECLINE
April Total Slightly More Than Half That Recorded in Janaury.
CAMPAIGN GETS CREDIT
FRIDAY, MAY 20, 1938
VOLUME 50—NUMBER 60
Cousin Watches Baby After ‘Miracle’ Plunge
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TARIFF DELAY TILL 1960 FOR MANILA ASKED
NATIONAL AFFAIRS
PHILIPPINE joint study group asks delay on tariff. LOAN BAN threatened if railroads cut wages. ROOSEVELT message phosphate conservation. MORGENTHAU and Elliot renew feud. LOAN BAN to railroads which cut wages proposed. INTERINDUSTRY bargaining favored by SEC member. BIG FLOOD CONTROL bill faces fight in Senate. WAGE-HOUR BILL differential pledged.
EEN
asks
Heaviest Load for Month Is Reported at Massachu-setts-Rural Station.
BUILDING PLANS HINGE UPON GRANTS
without ; ; Sootfall in Indianapolis during
April was only slightly more than half as much as the fall recorded in January, J, W. Clinehens, City combustion engineer, reported today. He said 584 tons fell here in April as compared with 1098 in January, the heaviest on record since the City began its smoke survey last October. In addition to the seasonal decline in furnace firing, Mr. Clinehens attributed part of the decrease to the antismoke campaign in the industriai areas. The average sootfall recorded at 12 stations was 11.16 tons. Heaviest fall was at Massachusetts Ave, and Rural St, where 249 tons fell. Tabulations of other stations follow:
13.87 tons 8.18 tons 6.4 tons 7.41 tons 6.47 tons 10.22 tons 13.47 tons 10.79 tons 11.73 tons
$3,000,000 Office Structure One of Major Projects; Improvements at Hospitals and Prison Here Are Studied.
Independence Doctrine Apparently Repudiated
WASHINGTON, May 20 (U. P.) — | The Joint Preparatory Committee on Philippine Affairs today approved a formal recommendation for the postponement of Philippine economic independence until 1960. The report was signed by Committee members at noon today and will be submitted to President Roosevelt and President Manuel Quezon of the Philippine Commonwealth. The report practically repudiates | the doctrine of immediate political | independence for the Philippines. There is no mention of the widelydiscussed proposal to re-examine Philippine-American political relations with a view to postponing the date of political independence, now set for July 4, 1946, Almost a year of study and negotiation preceded formulation of the
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State officials today discussed the calling of a special legislative session to enable Indiana “to take full advantage™ of additional Federal grants expected when Congress ape proves President Roosevelt’s new recovery program. Requests for an $8,250,000 building program already, have been filed with PWA officials. If new PWA grants are made, Governor Townsend said, the Federal Government would furnish 45 per cent of the total cost and the State
UPSTATE STORM |. comme DAMAGE HEAVY
22d and College 34th and Keystone 54th and College 38th and Meridian 29th and Harding ce seen Sheffield and Michigan Kentucky and Morris Shelby, and Pleasant Run Blvd..
farm near Marion and ree leased through his office here, Governor Townsend said:
“It might become necessary to consider calling a special session in
E. Washington and Emerson ... Beville and E, New 9.95 tons City Hall roof 10.39 tons
Stations at Top of List The Massachusetts Ave. and Rural
Times Photo
report, which proposes a protective system of preferential trade relations with the Philippines beginning in 1941 and lasting for 20 years.
ent serious injuries, whimpered in
Constance Marie Cowan, who vesterday fell 65 feet without appar-
her Methodist Hospital bed today
as 12-year-old John William Norwyne, her cousin who was with her before the accident, looked on with tender concern.
aC)
St. station was first in the list in October, November, February and April. It was second in December, January and March.
One Dead and Five Injured; More Rain Forecast for
order to co-operate fully with the Federal Government in its recove ery program. However, the ques tion has not been discussed with
Mr. Clinehens said with the exception of April, four stations have stayed at the top of the list: Massachusetts Ave. and Rural St., Beville Ave, and New York St, Kentucky Ave, and Morris St. and 22d St. and College Ave. April's total fall, based on the total square mile area of the city, " is compared to the totals for other months: October, 732.03; November, 1091.49; December, 1016.04; January, 1098.3; February, 8515, and March, 771.85. 1 | Twenty-two-months-old Constance I El Ty —New Deal prestige was at stake to- | Times ‘Special Writer | Marie Cowan of New York today | dustrial plants have installed new Jay in oe Nig Dm Where | VaIRISTON Cd Twas described by physicians as a FS us = Re, and some overnor Martin, outspoken Ioeé ol l men who sit in the senate chamber, |... /» while they watched | have changed fuel. the NLRB and the Department of | one on the rostrum and the other ae od the effects of a six- | “In the industrial field, the situaLabor, Was opposed in his CBINDRIER |,,;, tye finor, Gre rivaling Postmaster | story fall at the Severin Hotel yes- | tion is definitely improved although for the Democratic renomination bY | Genera] James A. Farley in the pre- | terday. She apparently suffered no | there s oiill "auch to be done,” he
The report recommends the drafting of a post-independence trade
een RECORD RELIEF | Garner, Clark Look to “40; ‘PERFECT FALL ii een vrn sere: LOAD FORECAST Oregon Marches to i Po ls SAVES INFANT
til they reach full foreign duty in| 1960. Exemptions are provided for cer- | )
tain commodities which, the Com- ! 1 I eis, Wh, Ye Con] Hopkins Predicts Rolls May Hit 3 Million: Summer
barred from the American market Crisis Looms.
me yet because the recovery pros gram still is before Congress.” Dick Heller, Governor Townsend's executive secretary, said: “There is always the possibility [of a special session, depending ene | tirely upon the needs of the times.”
State officials were reported cone { : erstorms " N : More showers and thund | centrating particularly on getting
are probable for Indianapolis to- | night and tomorrow, the Weather funds fo build a new $3,000,000 Bureau predicted today after severe | State office building, This was one
d the City and the |©f 11 projects contained in the ree he ih |quest to the PWA. The others
[called for improvements at State ea gan A ae Reported B2 | nospitals, the Dr Prison at storm here early today, but storms | Indianapolis and the State Fair in the northern section of the State | Grounds. were responsible for the loss of one Appropriation Necessary life, injuries to five persons and ’
City Tonight.
TEMPERATURES 68 10a. m.... "iL 11a mm... 70 12 (Noon). 2 1p mi...
| | | |
a. Mm... | a m... a Mo. a. mM...
New Deai Prestige Again Vice President Is Reported Doctors Amazed by Lack of
Seen at Stake in West Angling for Backing in Serious Injuries After Coast Primary. Several States. 6- Story Drop.
if the broad provisions of the graduated tax were applied.
Loan Ban Hinted if Railroads Cut Wages
WASHINGTON, May 20 (U. P). -—House leaders decided today to delay action on the bill to liberalize Reconstruction Finance Corp.
WASHINGTON, May 20 (U. P).| PORTLAND, Cre, May 20 (U.P). | By THOMAS L. STOKES
—Faced with a “serious” relief crisis, Works Progress Administra- | | tion officials prepared today to meet the heaviest summer relief load in the history of WPA.
WPA Administrator “If Congress goes ahead and ale
loans to railroads. The House leadership decided to hold up action until the Senate acts on a similar bill pending in that body. The Senate recommitted the bill to the Finance Committee with the intention of attaching an amendment to provide that loans should not be made to railroads which cut wages. Railway executives contend that operating costs must be reduced because more than one-third of the rdads already are in bankruptcy and several other systems are threatened. Many railroads, they said, are not earning operating expenses. The Senaie action was taken after railroads proposed a 15 per cent wage reduction for nearly a. million rail employees, effective July 1. The Railway Labor Executives Association, representing nearly one million railway employees, warned that a strike will he “the only ultimate result” if rail persist in their demand for a 15 per cent wage cut to reduce operating expenses approximately 250 million dollars annually. They charged that management had “double-crossed” them by resorting to reductions in pay. Senate Recommits Bill
A similar bill for loans has been recommitted in the Senate where Chairman Wagner (D. N. Y.) of the Banking and Currency Committee, said that several Senators had suggested amendments to prohibit RFC loans to railroads which cut pay rates. Similar amendments will be offered in the House, leaders said. Senator Wagner called his Committee to a special meeting today to discuss the railroad problem and to set a date for hearing both labor leaders and rail executives. “The railroad workers of America, already grossly underpaid, simply will not accept. a wage reduction of any kind,” the labor leaders said in a formal statement. “They have already been heavy sufferers from the railroads policy of putting the payment of interest to wealthy bondholders above decent living standards for their emplovees. The labor leaders said that they would observe the Railway Labor Act, which requires months of negotiations before a strike crisis ean be reached or a pay cut effected, but added: “If the railroads cannot be convinced that a wage reduction is (Turn to Page Three)
APRIL EMPLOYMENT GAIN BELOW NORMAL
WASHINGTON, May 20 (U. P). —Secretary of Labor Perkins estimated today that nonagricultrual employment increased 70,000 in April, slightly less than one-sixth of the normal seasonal upturn. She said weekly payrolls declined $5 600.000. She said a “somewhat larger” number of wage rate reductions was reported in April than in previous months, but added that Labor Department data did net show any material decline in average hourly
earnings, | Pazley.
executives
Harry L. Hopkins pessimistically announced late yesterday that “in the near future” relief rolls will have to be increased to 2,800,000 or even three million instead of the present 2,600,000, to care for the thousands of unemployed workers whose own resources have been exhausted as a result of the business recession. The current situation was unusual because in previous years there have been marked declines in relief rolls
Henry L. Hess, New Deal follower.
paigned as a “friend of President Roosevelt,” Mr. Hess had the oral support of Secretary of Interior Ickes, who denounced Mr. Martin as “not a New Dealer.” Labor union issues also were directly involved in the primary, but they were scrambled. Mr. Martin's campaign against vandalism in a lumber strike last winter resulted in scores of arrests. Several union
during the summer months. If it becomes necessary to crease WPA rolls to 3,000,000 workers it will be the first time since |the early months of 1936 that they have reached that level. Mr. Hopkins specifically the state of Illinois and Ohio for the critical Chicago and Cleveland {relief situations, adding that sufficient | funds were available in both states | to care for relief clients if legislators | would appropriate them. | David Lasser, president of the | Workers Alliance of America, appealed to President Roosevelt for Federal intervention in Chicago and Cleveland where, he said, approximately 500,000 persons “are already starving or face starvation.”
Closed Aid Stations In Chicago Picketed
CHICAGO, May 20 (U. P). Ragged men and women, many leading children, others hobbling along on crutches, picketed reliof stations today as legislators gathered for a special session to appropriate emergency funds to alleviate Chicago's relief crisis. The pickets protested closing of the stations by Leo M. Lyons, commissioner of the Chicago Relief Administration. The last of the administration’s funds and supplies were distributed Wednesday. The Legislature will convene tonight at Springfield. Each day until it makes funds available, at least
ger rations—beans, butter, cabbage, { celery, oranges and rice—provided by the Federal Government, through
in- |
blamed |
4000 more families will go on mea- |
leaders were among the prisoners. { But both the C. I. O. and the A. | F. of L. found some of Mr. Martin's | tactics commendable and some ob- | jectionable. Generally, labor unions opposed | Mr. Martin. Spokesmen for both {the A. F. of L. and the C. I. O. in- | dorsed Mr. Hess as a result of his boasts that he had jailed “more {than 100 labor terrorists.” | Mr. Martin supported most of the {New Deal program but during the | State's labor strife he denounced | Secretary of Labor Frances Perkins las a ‘“miserabe” official and called | the Labor Board a “muddling impotent” factor in labor relations, | Mr. Martin charged that Mr. Hess had won C. I. O. support by criticizing his law and order war on labor Jacketeers. On this premise, political observers believed that Mi. Martin would lose = Multnomah County, which polls about one-third of the votes. Mr. Hess called Mr. Martin an “anti-New Dealer” and an “antiRoosevelt” leader and charged that the national Administration had re- | pudiated him. | A third candidate for the Democratic nomination, O. Henry Oleen, was conceded slight chance. Each party also is nominating two candidates to the U. S. Senate. For the regular Senate term Democrats will choose between Willis Mahoney and Carl Bonaugh. Republican candidates are Rufus C. Holman and Rcbert N. Stanfield. Seven candidates sought the Republican nomination for Governor. Charles A. Sprague, publisher of the Salem Statesman, and Gervais Farmer were the major ones.
| the Surplus Commodity Corp.
City Will Fete Farley;
Plans for a gala reception for Postmaster General Farley and his party of Federal postal officials were being completed here today by Postmaster Seidensticker, chair-
man of Indiana’s observance of National Airmail Week, as Mayor Boetcher designated tomorrow as Indianapolis Postal Day. Climaxing a week of airmail activity, tomorrow’s program begins with a reception for the Postmaster General at the Union Station by a delegation of 230 at 12:14 p. m. followed at 3 p. m. with dedication of the new wing to the Federal Building. Also three postal conventions were to get under way today and at a joint banquet at the Scottish Rite Cathedral in the evening will be addressed by Mr.
Postal Day Proclaimed
Dick Heller, Governor Townsend's executive secretary, is to meet the Postmaster General and his party at Columbus, O,, and accompany them here. Mr. Farley is to be key speaker at the dedication of the Federal Building wing. The program will begin with an invocation by the Most Rev. Joseph E. Ritter, bishop of the diocese of Indianapolis. All speakers will make their addresses from a flag-draped platform on the New York St. side of the building. Rep. Louis Ludlow is to nreside, speaking before he introduces Mr. Farley. The benediction will be pronounced by the Rev. Ernest N. Evans, Church Federation of Indianapolis executive secretary. Thqe postoffice band will furnish music. In case of rain the ceremonies
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season scramble for a place in the
Although Governor Martin CAM-4 vn at the 1940 Democratic con-
vention. Vice President Garner, who turns 69 next Nov. 22, is reported to be angling for convention delegates not only in Texas but in Arizona, Nevada, New Mexico, Arkansas, Louisiana and Mississippi. Senator Clark, 48, is seeking to build a nucleus around his own state of Missouri and neighboring Kansas and Arkansas. His father, the late Speaker Champ Clark, lost to Woodrow Wilson in the famous Baltimore convention of 1912. Pamphlets extolling Senator Clark are being distributed by a committee with St. Louis headquarters. Vice President Garner has received lots of eulogistic mail and there has been much discussion of him for the Presidency, especially since he has taken issue with the White House on several fronts such as the spending and labor policies. This may tempt him, as it has tempted so many others, to believe that the convention will turn to him despite his age and his conservatism. Those who know Mr, Garner think rather that his underlying objective, at least for the present, is to assure himself a voice in the selection of the candidate. Southern leaders look to him to rally conservatives about him and prevent the nomination of a New Dealer, turning the party back to what they call “old-fashioned democracy.” There is no better behind-the-scenes negotiator than Jack Garner, and it is in this role that he is building his forces for 1940. To whom he might throw his strength is not known, though the fields are getting white with potential candidates. He has spoken favorable of Senator Clark as a 1940 candidate. The Senator has no noticeable following among the New Dealers. He might be classified as a middleof -the-roader.
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In 1936 he was a leader in the (Turn to Page Three)
LOCAL PUPILS WIN IN MUSIC CONTEST
ELKHART, May 20 (U. P)— Ten Marion County high school pupils were among Indiana winners in the National regional band contest. They competed here today with musicians from Ohio, Michigan and Illinois, Those honored frem here and the events in which they placed follow: Mary Keever, E-Flat clarinet solo, good; James Leslie, bassoon solo, good; Doyle Bowman, saxophone, good; Glenn Pickerel, saxophone, good; Lee Clifford, French horn, good; Vov Clifford, B-flat clarinet, superior, and membefs of the Warren Central High School woodwind trio, superior.
re i ATID FOR AUSTRIANS ASKED
BUDAPEST, Hungary, May 20 (U. P.).—The United States legation was asked today to intervene on behalf of Austrian residents of the United States who have been held up in Vienna while en route to the Buchar-
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serious injuries. At Methodist Hospital the child showed a definite reaction to pain, and moved her arms and legs in an effort to escape the pediatricians as they again examined her for indications of serious injury. Those
reactions, they said, indicated that |
not even her nervous system was damaged seriously. Dr. J. William Hofmann, Indiana University Medical Center staff surgeon, described the survival of the child as “miraculous,” and said she must have “experienced the perfect fall.” He said the only damage to the child’s body revealed by X-ray was a slight separation of the union of the bones that form the base of the skull,
Child Inoculated
Until three days have passed, which is the incubation period for menigitis, the child officially will be described as in a critical condition. Meningitis, Dr. Hofmann said, was only a possibility, since the child was inoculated against it yesterday. Even the release of blood and spinal fluid through the mouth and ears, Dr. Hofmann said, was in itself a natural relief from possible brain clots and pressure that might have required surgery. Dr. Hofmann, obviously excited over the child's escape, said he had asked staff pediatricians today to recheck his findings and X-rays. He said X-ray pictures had been made of every part of the body and that not a single bone was broken. Meanwhile, the child's father, Stafford G. Cowan, had been told by phone in New York City that it would be unnecessary for him to fly here, as he had intended, because the child's condition was so good.
Mrs. Cowan, who was shopping | when the accident occurred, was de-
scribed this morning as “so unbelievably happy over the findings yesterday that she can hardly credit them and is awaiting new confirmation.” After a sleepless night, Mrs. Cowan visited the hospital today, Constance was asleep. One eye was raspberry-colored, swollen to the size of a half dollar, Her chin was swabbed with mercurichrome. That was all. Assisted into the room, Mrs. Cowan did not weep. Her lips moved but she did not speak. Her hand (Turn to Page Six)
FATHER OF 20-OUNCE BABY RECEIVES JOB
VALPARAISO, May 20 (U, P.).— A job come today to Joseph Gray, father of the 20-ounce infant fighting for life in an incubator at the Christian Hospital here. The tiny boy was born Monday on a farm near here. Out of work and unable to provide an Incubator for the infant, Mr. Gray was given help by Valparaiso citizens who ordered an incubator rushed here from Chicago. A job also was offered him and today Gray is working in a manufacturing plant
\ysicians reported the baby s to gain,
| said, adding that the domestic sit [uation has not been gone into thor{oughly as yet, Me. Cilnehaus urged thorough | cleaning and repairing of heating [units during the summer in prepa- | ration for the heavy firing season | next winter.
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Plans Pushed For Dionnes’ ‘Dream Home’
NORTH BAY, Ont, May 20 (U. P.).~The “dream home” in which the Dionne quintuplets will [live with their parents and the seven other Dionne children will be- | come a reality under the terms of a | tentative agreement by the Board of Guardians, | Judge J. A. Valin, chairman, and | Henry St. Jacques, Oliva Dionne’s |attorney, described the agreement as a compromise reached in a “new | spirit of co-operation” after months of bickering between the father and the Ontario Government. Percy D. Wiison, the quin's official guardian, and Papa Dionne, in his caapcity of board member, were present at yesterday’s meeting in whica it was decided to instruct the Frovincial Government architect to draw up plans at once for the “dream home” at Corbell, {five miles northeast of Callander, site of the quintuplets’ nursery. Mr. Dionne was given the power of vetoing appointments to the { quins’ teaching staff.
WARNEKE’S ANKLE BROKEN ST. LOUIS, May 20 (U. P.).—~Dr. | Robert FF. Hyland, club surgeon, said today that Lon Warneke, righthanded pitcher for the St. Louis Cardinals, received an incomplete fracture of the ankle when
heavy property loss. The rainfall here yesterday and today was one-half of an inch, Police and Sewer received scores of complaints of clogged sewers, Russell Wheatley, 40, a La Porte utility lineman, was electrocuted when he touched a high tension wire while making repairs. Two Hurt in Barn
a barn near Lagrange as they were driving in livestock. John and Buck Moore, brothers, were hurt when nine cars of a Pere Marquette Railroad train piled up north of La Porte after hitting a washed out section of track. Charles Kleckner, 72, Logansport, was taken to a hospital overcome by heat, Sections of Lamrange thrown into darkness when broke utility wires, The wind also toppled numerous farm buildings northeast of there. Damage was estimated at $2500 after lightning struck the Galena Township School in La Porte County. Winds and rain damaged farm buildings in the southern helf of Huntington County and lighuning uprooted trees and started four fires in Allen County. Fire caused by lightning destroyed the home of Robert Herring near Marion. And Perry Rowe, Allen County farmer, reported these unusual storm freaks: A 60-ton silo moved eight inches from its base. A 350-pound free, planted near the farm home, lifted from the ground, carried over the top of the house and dropped on the opposite side without damage to the building.
SEVERE QUAKE RECORDED MELBOURNE, Australia, May 20 (U., P.).—A severe earthquake, ils epicenter about, 3100 miles from here but in an undetermined direction, was recorded at the Melbourne Ob-
were
| struck by a batted ball here May 8.
servatory today.
Change in Juvenile Court
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The Marion County Commissioners are considering the removal of Juvenile Court offices from the Court House basement to the west end of the fourth floor.
Under the proposal, WPA assistance would be sought, Commissioner John S. Newhouse said. BEstimates of the cost are being prepared by Ray Delvin for submission to the Commissioners in preparing the WPA application.
The principal reason for the move, Mr. Newhouse said, is to “place the court in a better place away from the basement atmosphere.” At the present time, old court records are stored im the space which would be occupied by the court if the move is made. The proposal contemplates the complete re-
Office Site Is Considered
fourth floor to allow sufficient office space for the Juvenile Court staff. The records now on the fourth floor would be transferred to the basement where they would occupy a portion of the space now used by the court.
Mr. Newhouse said he is in favor of the move and that Dow W. Vorhies, president, and Clarence I. Wheatley, the third commissioner, had indicated they would support the project. If sponsored by the commissioners, the work would begin sometime this summer with completion early next winter, Judge John Geckler of the Juvenile Court refused to comment on the proposal. “The commissioners haven't seen me about it yet,” he said, “and I'll have plenty to say about it at that
of | partion of the | time,
Departments
Jacob William and Robert Dunbar were hurt when the wind blew down | made by the Legislature from the
wind |
| locates money and places a time [limit when governmental units can take advantage of these funds, it is possible a special session will be called here,” State Budget Director Edward Brennan said. “It is obvious that if we are to take advantage of Federal funds in a short time, we will have to have an appropriation. “Such an appropriation would be
| $21,000,000 now in the State Trease | ury. Our actions here depend ene
Negro | tirely upon what Congress does.”
The national House of Represene | tatives already has given approval { bo the President's recovery measure |which would provide additional PWA runds. The Senate is expected {to give the bill early consideration.
PEACE PLAN HINTED IN HAGUE DISPUTE
JERSEY CITY, N. J, May 20 (UO, | P.) Representatives of the C. I. O, | were reported today to be working on a proposal for settlement of the controversy over civil rights and freedom of speech in Jerse’ City which they hoped might be accepte able to Mayor Frank Hague. The settlement plan envisions the establishment of a section of ground to be set aside for outdoor speakers, Permits would be granted for its use, At the same time, the Jersey City Administration would consent to a Federal Court decree prohibiting ine terference with personal liberties,
REPORTS OF HITLER TROTH HELD ‘GOSSIP’
ROME, May 20 (U. P.).~Reports | that Fuehrer Adolf Hitler of Gere many might marry Princess Maria, | 23-year-old daughter of King Vice | tor Emmanuel, were termed a “pure fantasy” today by a Government spokesman. | The spokesman said ‘that during
| Hitler's visit to Rome earlier this ‘month the same reports had been | described as “servants’ gossip.”
ECKENER TO SEE F. D. R. WASHINGTON, May 20 (U. P), =Dr, Hugo Eckener, fighting to obe tain helium supplies to float a new German dirigible, will confer with President Roosevelt today.
TIMES FEATURES ON INSIDE PAGES,
Autos Books Broun Circling City. Comics Crossword ... Editorials ... Financial ... Flynn Forum In Indpls.... Jane Jordan. Johnson ....
Movies even 3
Mrs. Ferguson Music Obituaries .. Pegler ..... Pyle Questions . Radio ...... Mrs. Roosevelt 15 Scherrer .... 15 Serial Story... 28 Society .. 12, 13 Sports 20, 21, 22 State Deaths. 19 Wiggam "eee 10
AAA RE ER} 18 PA