Indianapolis Times, Indianapolis, Marion County, 15 April 1938 — Page 13

3 Re §

| i’

AY, APRIL 15, 1938

__ (Continued from Page Five)

‘such. funds are entitled to a fair

sles 5 ’ — As national income rises, “let us ‘not forget that Government expen‘ditures will go down and Govern= “ment tax receipts will go up.” ~~ The Government contribution of jand that we once made to business “was the land of all the people. And «the Government contribution of “money which we now make to busi--ness ‘ultimately comes out of the Jdabor of all the people. It is, therefore, only sound morality, as well as sound distribution of buying { power; that the benefits of the prospepity coming from this use of the “money of all the people should be distributed among all the people— at the botom as well as at the top. Consequently, I am again expressing my hope that the Congress will enact at this session a wage and hour Hill putting a floor under industrial ‘wages and a limit on working hours —to- insure a. better distribution of

sour prosperity, a better distribution:

‘of available work, and a sounder “distribution of buying power.

| ‘BILLION AND HALF NEEDED’

sions in regard to the total cost of

A ” - You may get all kinds of impres-

§ t 3 i

= % new program, or in regard to =the amount that will be added to “the net national debt. td == It is a big problem. Last autumn in a sincere effort to bring Govern‘ment expenditures and Government income into closer balance, the bud-get-I worked out called for sharp decreases in Government spending. In the light of present conditions those estimates were far tqQo low. This new program adds two’ billion and 62 million dollars to direct Treasury expenditures and- another 950 million dollars to Government loans—and the latter sum, because they are loans, will come back to the Treasury in the future. The net effect on the debt of the Government is this—between now and July 1, 1939—15 months away— the Treasury will have to raise less than a billion and a half dollars of new money. . ‘Such: an addition to the net debt of the United States need not give concern to any citizen, for it will return to the people of the United State many times over in increased buying power and eventually in much greater Government tax re- ~ ceipts because of the increase in citizen income. : :

INCOME PAYS DEBT

What I said to the Congress in

- the close of my message I repeat

to you. . “Let wus. unanimously recognize ‘ the fact that the Federal debt, whether it be 25 billions or 40 bil- * lions, can only be paid if the nation “obtains a vastly increased citizen income. I repeat that if this citzen: income can be raised to 80 bil- : Hon’ dollars a year the national Government and the overwhelming “ majority -of state and local govern- * ments will be ‘out of the red.’ The ‘ higher the national income goes ‘~the faster will we be able to reduce the total of Federal and _ state and

“local debts. Viewed from every an= “ gle. today’s purchasing pgwer—the |’

« citizens’ income of today—is not sufficient to drive the economic system at higher speed. Responsibility of «+ Government requires us at this time * to supplement the normal processes ‘and in so supplementing them to make sure that the addition is adequate. We must start again on a long steady upward incline in national income. . °_ ..%“And in that process, which . 1 believe is ready to start, let us ‘ avoid the pitfalls of the past—the - overproduction, the overspeculation, and indeed all the extremes - which we did not succeed in avoiding in 1929. In all of this, Government cannot and should not act alone. Business must help. I am * sure business will help. “We need more than the materials of recovery. We need a united national will. :

‘MUST SEEK BALANCE’

«we need to recognize nationally that the demands of no group, how- . ever just, can be satisfied unless - that group is prepared to share in finding a way to produce the in- | come from which they and all other * groups can be paid. . . . You, as the * Congress, I, as the President, must : by virtue of our offices, seek the na"tional good by preserving the bal- ‘ ance between all groups and all : sections. 3 ; “We have at our disposal the national resources, the money, the _ skill of hand and head to raise our _ economic level—our citizens’ income. __ Our capacity is limited only by our ability to work together. What is needed is the will, : : ‘. «The time has come fo bring that will into action with every driving . force at our command. And I am “determined to do my share. “Certain positive requirements

* F.D. R. Text (Continued)

seem to me to accompany the will— if we have that will. > “There is placed on:all of us the duty of self-restraint. . . . That is the discipline of a democracy. Every patriotic citizen must say to himself or herself, that immoderate statement, appeals to prejudice, the creation of unkindness, are offenses not against an individual or individuals, but offenses against the whole population of the United States... . “Self-restraint implies restraint by articulate public opinion, trained to distinguish fact from falsehood, trained to believe that bitterness is never a useful instrument.in public affairs. There can be no dictatorship by an individual or by a group in this nation, save through division fostered by hate. Such division there must. never be.” >

‘PROBLEMS ARE HUMAN’

Finally I should like to say a personal word to you. 1 never forget that I live in a

{house owned by all the American

people and that I have been given

their trust. 1 try always to remember that

1 constantly talk with those who come to tell me their own points of view—with those who manage the great industries and financial in-

| stitutions of the country — with

those who represent the farmer and the worker—and often with average citizens without high position who come to this house. And constantly I seek to look beyond the doors of the White House, beyond the officialdom of the national capital, into the hopes and fears of men and women in their homes. I have travéled : the country over many times. My friends, my enemies, my daily mail bring to me reports of what you are thinking and hoping. I want to be sure that neither battles nor burdens of office shall ever blind me to an intimate knowledge of the way the Ameri-

simple purposes for which they put me here. : : : In these great problems of Government I try not to forget that what really counts at the bottom of it all, is that the men and women willing to work can have a decent job to take care of themselves and their homes and their children adequately; that the farmer, the factory worker, the storekeeper, the gas. station man, the manufacturer, the merchants—big and small—the banker who takes pride in the help he gives to the building of his community—that all these can be sure of a reasonable profit and safety for the savings they earn—not today nor tomorrow alone, but as far -ahead as they can see. 1

| <7 AM NOT DISAPPOINTED’ _

I can hear your unspoken wonder as to where we are headed in this troubled world. I cannot expect all of the people to understand all of the people’s problems: but it is my job to try to understand those problems. © 7 Ta 2 I always try to remember that reconciling differences cannot satisfy . everyone completely. Because I do not expect too much, I am not disappointed. But I know that I must never give up—that I must never let the greater interest of all the people down, merely because that might be for the moment the easiest personal way out. I believe we have been right. in the course we have charted. : To abandon our purpose of building a greater, a more stable and a more tolerant America, would. be to miss the tide and perhaps to miss the port. I propose to sail ahead. I feel sure that your hopes and your help are with me. For to reach a port, we must sail—sail, not lie at anchor, sail, not drift.

5 YOUTHS DOOMED AS POLICE SLAYERS

NEW YORK, April 15 (U. P).— Five young men who killed a police-

As they were led from the court-

nounce them guilty, more than 20 women relatives of the hoodlums screamed hysterically and grappled with attendants They had been barred from the court before the jury reported.

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§ PRICES ON HEINZ B oven-eakeo BEANS cooker SPAGHETTI

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their deepest problems are human.

can people want to live and the|

man awaited a death sentence today.

room after hearing the jury pro-|

10 TOINSTRUCT IN STATE POLICE FIRST AID WORK

Officers Qualifying for Duty As Class Teachers at Respective Posts. As part of a plan to provide advance first aid instruction for all

State Policemen, 10 officers today were qualifying themselves as

teachers under direction of Dr. Al- | bert H. Sharpe, Washington, Na-}

tional American Red Oross field representative. ; The 10 men are to return to their respective posts and organize classes next week, State Satety Director Don Stiver said. All State Policemen have taken the primary Red Cross first aid course. Because of the emphasis the department is placing on traffic safety, Mr. Stiver said he thought all men should receive complete first aid training. Classes at State House . Classes for the instructors are being conducted in the House of Representatives chamber in the State House. In addition to lectures, the men: are being given instruction on the proper methods of bandaging and of, artificial respiration. Final examinations are to be given today. The following are being given the instructors course: Sergt. Oscar Burkett and Officer Robert Brown, headquarters unit; Officer Paul Wilhelm, Dunes Park; Officer Joseph Bilvovic, Ligonier; Detective Wayne

Timmons, West Lafayette; Detective ;

William Spannuth, Pendleton. Officer C. H. Miller, Putnamville; Officer Norman C. Burnworth, Jas-

and Officer Elmer H. Cord, Rushville. :

SCHOOL TO BE NAMED FOR NEGRO EDUCATOR

Schools Superintendent DeWitt S. Morgan and Carl Wilde, Board president, are to speak at the formal dedication of the new junior high schol at 1301 E. 16th St., at 7:30 p. m. Monday. At the same time, the school is

to be named in honor of Dr. John Hope, who. died recently. Dr. Hope was Atlanta University president and a noted Negro educator. George L. Hayes, principal, is to preside at the ceremony. The $91,000 addition houses six classrooms, a vocational training room, a unit for physically-handi-capped children and a cafeteria.

CONNELL AWAITING "MORALS SENTENCE

Michael Connell, 49, health lecturer, today awaited sentencing May 15 following conviction by a Criminal Court jury on a morals charge last night. In returning its verdict the jury recommended a fine of $1000 d&nd two to 14 years imprisonment. Connell was ‘granted 30 days in

returned .to Marion County Jail. He was accused by a Peru girl who had applied for a position as his secretary.

ASKS DATA ON COAL

WASHINGTON, April 15 (U. P.). —The National Bituminous Coal Commission today directed all soft coal producers to file complete data by July 1 concerning the distribu= tion of coal during 1937. Commission officials said the information would help in the re-establishment of minimum coal prices.

- Come in and LOOK was ask the sales- ' .~ man to let you + SITinone-of these | © hand-crafted Cp bg “suites. saw ‘Then you willagree.... They . .. are SUPER - COMFORT-

per; Officer Menlo Turner, Seymour, |

School |

which to file an appeal, and was

Bey Scout Troop 78 foday had been awarded a trophy for excellence in first aid training. “The Boy Scouts and the Red Cross have much in common,” William Fortune, chairman of the Indianapolis. Red Cross chapter, said in presenting the trophy to Glenn Findley, Troop 78 scoutmaster. The award was made at a meeting of the Scouts Executive Council at the Board of Trade Building.

An overheated stove, left burning through the evening, was believed today to have set fire to the home

of Lawrence Powers, R. R. 2, Box

548, causing damage estimated at $100.

The Indiana Public Service Commission today set April 28 for a hearing on a citizens petition for the extension of Indianapolis Railways, Inc. bus service from 34th St.

and Sherman Drive to 38th: St. and

Emerson Ave.

Easter services at the Scottish Rite Cathedral at 3 p. m. Sunday are to be in charge of the Indianapolis chapter of Rose Crose Croix

and Raper and DeMolay Commandaries. Local Masonic groups and commandaries from Shelbyville, Connersville, Franklin, Greenfield and Rushville are to participate. Paul R. Matthews will be organist and choir director.

Dr. Earl W. Crecraft, former Franklin resident, has been named

dean of the College of Liberal Arts | ° : at Kent State University, Kent, O,, | 1RGIANAPDOIE ‘Societies, ho combined ing at 6:30 p. m, Tuesday at the Indianapolis Athletic Club, are to hear Dr. R. 'W. Bunting, University of | Michigan School of Dentistry dean,

friends here were informed today. Dr. Crecraft, a graduate of Franklin College and Columbia University, has been professor of political science at Akron University, Akron, O., and formerly was a professor at New York University. aha

employees made to the Indiana Employment Service here ndicated today that the spring housecleaning season is under way. Demand for odd-job workers reaches a: peak about mid-April, George P. Smith, district manager of the employment service, 148 E. Market St., reported.

Indiana Association of Industrial

| Advertisers’ nominating committee

R uests for temporary domestic pt i ©. A. Io ; ‘es are to hear a talk on “Amazing

"CIRCLING THE CITY

sored during their stay in Indian- |

members, appointed at a meeting at the Severin Hotel last night, are Howard Caldwell, Indianapolis; O. H. Lewellen, Columbus, and J. Delo, Kokomo. The committee is to report its nominations at the May meeting of his TASSQeIation. The program included a publication advertising clinic conducted by H. L. Medical and Dental g a combined meet-

speak on “The Control of Dental vdult education class-

America” by John D..Lippy Jr. known as the “Highway Traveler,” at 9:30 a. m. Tuesday. In his travel talk, ‘Mr. Lippy is to describe historic spots and famous persons. ‘Chief Joseph Red Fox, his wife Myrtle and daughter Mona, who entertained crippled children at Riley Hospital yesterday, are being spon-

ZT

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* Optimist Club officers for 1938-39 were installed today at a luncheon at the Columbia Club. New officers are P. Waldo Ross, president; Carl F. Maetschke, first vice-president; Joseph J. Argus, second vice president; Ulysses S. Jordan, treasurer; V. Ernest Field, secretary, and William B. Smith, sergeant-at-arms.

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