Indianapolis Times, Volume 46, Number 126, Indianapolis, Marion County, 5 October 1934 — Page 25

It Seems to Me Htmilll BROUN A MAN wrote to me and asked permission to reprint an old column cf mine which he kindly called "an essay " I said, "sure," And now I’m in "Beacon Lights of Literature—Book III,” along with John Milton, William Shakespeare and Christopher Moriey. If I had known the company with which I was to be associated I might not have granted permission to reprint quite so readily. After all when an author rubs elbows with Shakespeare between covers he likes to be represented by his very best, since comparisons, although odious, may be inevitable. The piece the anthologist picked out is hardly one of my happiest. It is called "Holding a Baby" and the theme ranks as the second most familiar one in the caddy bag of any whimsical columnist.

It comes only after that familiar standby about "Why Do Collar Buttons Always Roll Under the Bureau?" I have written the piece for various magazines four or five times and the collector of Shakespeare's best and my worst happened unerringly upon the fifth attempt, which was the poorest of vintage years. Os course, the Broun charm is in it, huge chunks floated about like cubes of lamb in an Irish stew. A photograph goes with it and this was taken quite obviously in some

T -

Heywond Broun

year when no comet swam the skies. It is an early Broun. Not later than 1911 or 1912. The caption says mendaciously, “A journalist with the courage of his convictions. His outstanding comments on books, drama, people and politics have made him famous. The eyes and the mouth betray his two greatest virtues—courage, humor.” tt a a Break on Camera Work BUT the picture shows a thin and pallid youth who has been asked to look at the little birdie and doesn't like it. It is a woe-begone and somewhat startled look. Here, to borrow a similie from Dorothy Parker, "is a young man who stood too close to the edge of the tracks and the fast express has just gone by.” But my chief complaint lies not against a somewhat abject pictorial representation. As far as the camera work goes I got an even break. The disturbing factor about my inclusion in "Beacon Lights of Literature. Book III,” comes at the very end of my feeble foray. It consists of some agate lines headed "question and exercises,” and this is followed by "exercises preceded by a star as designed for assignment at the discretion of the teacher, or for any student who volunteers.” I must say it gave me a most uneasy turn to find that an early indiscretion of my own was to be subjected to analysis, discussion and daily themes. I think that schools would do well to teach the young idea to shoot but I hate to have a target strapped about my midriff for the delight of agile archers. a a a Broun Alone Knows Why QUESTION one asks the pupil to answer the following inane query, "What do you think inspired Broun to write his essay entitled ’Holding a Baby.”’ Nobody will be able to guess. I am the only one who knows the answer. Broun wrote the essay because the editor of a monthly magazine called on the phone at 1 p. m. and said “Where is that piece you promised me a week ago last Thursday? I don’t want it any more, but unfortunately I had not realized that you were an inveterate liar and like a fool I printed your name on the cover along with six or seven others as one of the authors who would be represented in our February issue. The absolute deadline is 3 o’clock this afternoon and I mean 3 o’clock. Let me have 1,500 words of any tripe you can find lying around in your desk. I don’t even care if it is an old one. but please have the courtesy to change a couple of words in the introductory paragraph.” Question six which is spread to trap unwary pupils using "Beacon Lights of Literature ’ as a text book undertakes to sound out the reader on the authenticity of Broun’s philosophical position. It reads. "In what passages do you think Broun is speaking seriously? On what note does the essay end?” Os course as to seriousness I had been promised a check upon acceptance and what with one thing and another there could be no fooling about that. But it might be puzzling indeed to identify a note on which the essay ended because as a matter of fact the thing crashed to an abrupt conclusion the moment I thought I had reached the limit of 1,500 words. I am no sucker to throw in extra verbiage after a price has been agreed upon. The essay didn’t end. It merely stopped as soon as I hit the wire and fell across the track exhausted. Hereafter I intend to be more careful with my permisison for reprinting. I didn’t understand that my little gem of prose was to appear midway between "Macbeth” and "She Stoops to Conquer.’ The next time I step out with Shakespeare or with Goldsmith I'm going to take an extra fifteen minutes to revise, refine and polish. (Copvrleht. 1934. bv The Times)

Today s Science BY DAVID DIETZ

ATTEMPTS at the Mt. Wilson observatory to find signs of a fifth motion of the eaith, leads astronomers into the largest problem which it is possible for man to tackle, namely, the structure and nature of the universe. As I recounted yesterday, astronomers now are aware of four motions of the earth. The first is the earth's rotation on its own axis. The second is the revolution of the earth around the sun. The third is primarily a motion of the sun but one which the earth shares by virtue of the fact that the sun drags the whole solar system along with it. The fourth motion is a motion of the whole “local cloud" or region Os stars in which our sun is situated. The local cloud is rotating around the center of the galaxy or Milky Way with a speed of 180 miles a second. This is just another way of saying the entire galaxy is in rotation about a central point. We come now to the possibility of a fifth motion of the earth and it will be apparent at once that this must be a motion of the whole Milky Way or galaxy through space. If the galaxy is headed for anywhere, then we are going along with it. u u u AT once, however, we find ourselves dealing with a problem which is complicated by the Einstein theory of relativity, the curvature of space, the theory of the expanding universe, the possibility of multi-dimensional space, and similar difficulties. The only way to check motions of the galaxy as a whole is to study the motions of the distant galaxies, the so-called spiral nebulae. The problem here is not different from that of attempting to detect the motion of our sun by studying the motions of nearby stars. But. as many readers know, the Mt. Wilson studies of the motions of spiral nebulae revealed the astounding fact that our galaxy was some sort of a center of repulsion from which all the other galaxies were running away. This state of affairs seemed too fantastic. There was no reason why our galaxy should be such a center of repulsion. Consequently, another explanation w nought. man I we accept this theory of the expanding uniX verse, as the great majority of astronomers are inclined to do. it will be seen at once that we must form anew notion of the meaning of motion. There are. however, some astronomers noV inclined to accept the theory. If we reject the theory, we can then begin to hunt for signs of the old-fashioned sort of motion of our galaxy in space. Even, if we accept the notion that space is expanding it is still possible that the galaxies, including our own Milky Way. have individual—oldlashioned. one might say—motions in this expanding space. It is not going to be easy to find evidences of them, but they are worth hunting for. There is also another posibility worth exploring While the galaxies are scattered apparently at random throughout space, we find them here and there clustered into groups. Such groups have been christened super-galaxies by Professor Harlow Shapley.

The Indianapolis Times

ft 11 Lrf-aneff vVlr* Sendee ot the I Dl'oi) I‘reee Asmoclitton

A ‘SCOOP’ EVERY DAY-SOME PAPER!

‘lndianapolis Daily Sim or Rain ’ Thriving; Has 480 Subscribers

BY ARCH STEINEL Time* Staff Writer 'T'HERE'S a daily newspaper published here in Indianapolis, the existence of which never even has been suspected by the great majority of the city’s residents, vital to them as is the news it carries. N. W. Ayres otherwise omniscient guide to American newspapers doesn’t list this “sheet," but up in its offices, which are. incidentally, the offices of the United States weather bureau here, a deadline is as much a deadline as it is on any of the better known dailies—and the 12inch by 18-inch press must be fed just as carefully as are the giants which roar with the business of printing such papers as The Indianapolis Times. Up in the weather bureau offices, 1040 Consolidated building, an artist hurries every day to finish a sketch. A telegraph operator ' writes rapidly the message of a clattering instrument. And, with the certainty ot sunshine and the speed of a good, stiff wind, a newspaper goes to press evey morning and scoops all other Indianapolis newspapers with its information—the all-im-portant weather report for the day. J. H. Armington, government weather observer; is this paper’s editor; J. J. Smith, its pressman and mechanical bass; Oren E. Edrington, its artist, and R. F. Bratton, its printers’ “devil” and what-have-you. a a a PRESSMAN SMITH is just as facile at reading a cloudburst in figures of barometric pressure as he is in dropping agate numerals of temperature read - ings, giving the latest bulletin on chills or torridness at Kamloops, British Columbia, into the forms for the daily report and map. The bureau’s daily newspaper is the only periodical in the state that tells its subscribers each day the time it went to press and its exact circulation that day. Alongside the figures “9:27” (the press time is 9:15, but the bureau sometimes holds its press as do the bigger dailies) are the agate figures “480,” showing that the weather map and report goes to 480 paid and free subscribers in Indiana. Subscription to this paper, which has no comic strips, no editorials and no world series scores, is $2.40 a year if you can’t prove you’re going to use it for something other

-The DAILY WASHINGTON MERRY-GO-ROUND By Drew Pearson and Robert S. Allen

WASHINGTON Oct. s—Heavy campaign artillery of the Republican party now is in full blaze. But on a farm near Salem, Ore., chinning with his neignbors, browsing leisurely among his books, sits aloof and inactive one of the G O P.’s most prominet national figures. He is slender, keen-minded Charles L. McNary, senate Republican floor leader, not only one of the ablest leaders in his party, but one of the

most astute political strategists in the country. Charley’s detachment is self-imposed—as in 1932 —when he declined to take part in the Hoover campaign. And for the same reason. Then he disapproved of Hoover's candidacy, felt that the latter should have made way for a stronger, more liberal banner carrier. This year McNary no less strongly disapproves of the Republican national committee's policy of wholesale condemnation of the New' Deal. Last spring when Republican chieftains deliberated campaign strategy. McNary warned against a too partisan an-ti-administration stand, counselled the formulation of a definite program to take to the voters. National Chairman Henry Fletcher and his Old Guard faction rejected such a plan, set the party’s course for a head-on onslaught with the Democrats. But McNary is not without his followers. The Republicans ot Maryland, Wisconsin and Michigan, led by Senator Arthur Vandenbcrg—himself up for re-election—are softpedalling anti-New Deal talk. a st a SCENE in a barber shop in Harrisburg, capital of Pennsylvania. The governor of Pennsylvania, Honorable Gifford Pinchot, reclines in a chair, his face encased in lather. Barber: "Governor, your wife wants to speak to you on the ’phone. Long distance.” A pall of silence falls over the barber shop. Necks are craned, ears covertly cupped in order to catch the conversation between the Governor and his glamorous wife. Pinchot: “Oui, darling, situ veux, oui .... non . . . .je ne peux pas . . . .” He completed the conversation entirely in French, unconcernedly went back to his chair Black looks of disappointment from every one in the barber shop. a a a THE treasury department has been making a private investigation of a charge that John Dickinson, assistant secretary of commerce, interfered with the enforcement of shipping requirements on the west coast. The incident involved the sailing of the Dollar Line steamer President Grant from Seattle last summer. The ship’s papers required her to have nineteen ablebodied seamen, with “AB certificates.” But she did not have them, claimed she could not get them. And discovering this fact, Saul Haas, port collector, held up her departure. Subsequently A1 Lundeen. president of the Seattle Chamber of Commerce telephoned Dickinson in Washington to get the ship cleared. Dickinson's commerce department has charge of shipping

HBk 111 .. r JU , '4 MW * ’■- iBHlp H '

Tred Ackelow, weather bureau artist, is shown in the foreground working on the bureau’s daily weather map, and R. F. Bratton, printer’s devil and observer is seen filling a stick of type about the elements for a bulletin in the bureau’s daily.

than stuffing up the cracks in your basement window. The upper half of this onepage daily is illustrated with a weather map showing where tomatoes were frozen the night previous and • why Keokuk kicked about the heat. The map is drawn daily by Artist Edrington on a chalk-plate engraving. From 7 a. m. until between 9:15 or 9:10, he works, sketching on steel the vagaries of the elements. A hand casting box and hand router makes the plates from the original. It is clamped in the forms. tt tt tt IN the meantime, wire reports received by the telegraph operator, who works at the bureau only for three hours, each morning, are set in hand type as Artist Edrington works from similar reports making up the jig-saw

regulations, bur, the treasury—and in this case Haas—has charge of enforcement. And Haas still refused to clear the ship. He claimed that too many w'recks at sea had been caused by neglect of regulations. a a a FINALLY Dickinson went over his head. He issued a peremptory order that the President Grant be fined SSOO but be allowed to sail. Since then the treasury department has completely upheld Haas. In fact, it has said he should not have let the vessel sail, lespite Dickinson’s order. Also information has reached the treasury that the Dollar Line subsequently certified that another vessel, the Emma Alexander, could not obtain a full crew. In this case, however, Haas had his men round up several able-bodied seamen who wanted the jobs and the ship sailed. The upshot ot the entire incident is that Haas has been summoned to Washington. But not for a reprimand. Treasury officials have said they consider Haas one of the best collectors in the service. a a a WITH the question of administration support of a central bank widely discussed, young Henry Morgenthau’s press conferences have taken on a certain tenseness. "What’s the latest on the w'orld court, Mr. Secretary?” a reporter asked the other day. "World court?” Morgenthau said, mystified. "You are in the wrong pew.” "Sorry, I meant central bank.” "Well, you are still in the wrong pew.” shot back Morgenthau. iCoDvrieht. 1934. bv United Features Syndicate. Inc.t $7,833.32 BACK PAY~ RECOVERED FOR 588 NRA Compliance Board Collects Sum for Workers. A total of $7,833.32 in back wages for 588 employes was recovered during the two-week period ending Oct. 1, by Indianapolis district office of NRA. it was announced today by Francis Wells, Indiana NRA compliance officer. Thirty-three complaints were adjusted in recovering the wages. Adjustments' covering 242 cases, affecting 1.038 employes and amounting to $20,000 have been made by the local NRA office during the last several months.

K. of C. to Hear Pastor The Rev. Clement Bosler, pastor of St. John's Roman Catholic church, will address a joint meeting ; of the Knights of Columbus at 8j Monday. , . „ , . I

INDIANAPOLIS, FRIDAY, OCTOBER 5, 1934

puzzle you see displayed in the postoffice daily. Mr. Armington, editor of telegraph and local news, sifts the wire bulletins, gauges the low barometric pressures against the highs, watches for storm areas from the west and north, and prepares the paper’s final blackface bulletin: "Indianapolis and Vicinity: Fair and warmer tonight and Tuesday.” "Indianapolis Gurgoyle Gullish Fangilt Rainy,” clicks the telegraph operator’s keys as he tells the world, in code, conditions here. Now despite their close resemblance to gibberish, those five words mean: “Indianapolis has a barometric pressure of 30.40, temperature 48, wind southeast, six miles an hour, sky clear, pressure rising .64 inch in three hours and—.” The last word, "rain,” is a

COLUMBUS DAY TO BE OBSERVED HERE K. of C. to Hold Program Monday Night. Columbus Day will be observed by the Knights of Columbus with a program Monday night in their auditorium, 1305 North Delaware street, under the joint auspices of Indianapolis council 437, headed by John J. Minta, and the K. of C. fourth degree assembly, headed by Humbert Pagani. The Rev. Clement Bosler, St. John’s church pastor, will speak on “The Legacy of Columbus to the People of America.” A dance for K. of C. members and their families will be held at the auditorium Friday night. Friday officially is Columbus day. OPPONENT AIDS SINCLAIR California Governor Candidate Backs Rival’s Claims. SAN FRANCISCO, Oct. s.—Raymond L. Haight, Commonwealth party candidate for Governor, joined his Democratic opponent, Upton Sinclair, today in claiming that a reported decline in the market prices of California securities was traceable to the interests supporting Governor Frank F. Merriam. the Republican aspirant in the threecornered gubernatorial fight.

SIDE GLANCES

t * -' ' ' *

“Oh, I gee, another ‘thank you' client! Maybe we could keep up with our friends if you charged them for about half this legal service.’* .

if Wmt ; ! Hi - * ••• ■'' .. - . -**% .

Printer J. J. Smith is shown here putting the Indianapolis “Daily Sun or Rain” to bed in its small press in the local weather bureau's print shop.

fooler. It doesn’t mean what it says. It means instead: "Relative humidity 72 per cent, maximum temperature 60." As the presses creak out their last copies, mailers hurriedly wrap the bulletins and rush them to the postoffice. a a a FF at 10 a. m.,” exclaims v-/ pressman Smith as he washes up his forms. Anew form goes into the press. New type is placed in sticks. The bureau begins the preparation of its other periodicals. These are the monthly meterological summary for Indianapolis, the monthly state report, with the bureau’s subscription list, 930; the weekly weather outlook, or, in season, the state crop report. Insurance companies fighting damage claims, department stores balancing sales days against

THE NATIONAL ROUNDUP a a a a tt a By Ruth Finney

WASHINGTON, Oct v s.—Thirty-two days before election, politicians are ready to write down the 1934 campaign as one of the most curious in political history. It has smashed precedents right and left, and before the votes are counted it promises to smash more. In this campaign the minority party is weaker than it has been at any corresponding period. The majority party may even gain strength in the senate, and that hasn’t happened before in a midterm

election. In the second year of the Cleveland administration Republicans captured the house, and in the second year of the Wilson administration they cut the Democratic majority from 145 to 20. The same pattern has prevailed when Republicans were in power. To swing the tide in their direction, Republicans have tried half a dozen issues, have discarded them as they failed to make an impression, and are going into the final weeks of the campaign with every man making his own fight according to local conditions. For some of them this means com plete or partial support of the New Deal. a a a PARTY lines have less meaning, this fall than in any previous peace-time election. This is the first campaign in which books have b en a major factor. Officials in power usually avoid writing them. This year Secretaries Wallace and Ickes

By George Clark

weather conditions, public utility companies seeking to explain to consumers why their light bills are so high, students, exgineers, colleges—all these are among the subscribers for the bureau’s newspaper and bulletins. And, on one occasion, it was reported that professional gamblers were using the bureau’s temperature readings for gambling purposes. The bureau’s chief, Mr. Armington, turns pressman, artist, or printei’s devil if the need comes. He learned the trade in a newspaper office, while the majority of his observers just picked it up by the “hunt-and-grab” route. When it’s raining umbrellas and “sou’westers” down on the streets in Indianapolis, it is raining agate type and new bulletins on the tenth floor of the Consolidated building to the creaking of presses putting out anew extra, “All about the weather!”

have followed the lead of the Roosevelts and have published books on current issues, and former President Hoover, titular head of the opposition, is using the same medium. General Johnson is writing a book about NRA and an earlier volume written by the new recovery ace, Donald R. Richberg, is being republished. This is the first time, also, that candidates for election to congress have known in advance many of the important issues on which they will have to pass, and have been asked to tell interested and powerful groups how they will vote. a a a AT the beginning of this campaign President Roosevelt let the country know that he would propose security legislation to the next congress—unemployment insurance, old age pensions, and possibly other measures giving the candidates a chance to line up for or against his program and the voters a chance to express their views in advance. The next congress will decide, also, whether or not Roosevelt emergency legislation particularly NlßA—shall be made permanent. The administration’s NIRA program has not been disclosed but the American Federation of Labor and the National Association of Manufacturers have sent out questionnaires on the most controversial points involved. As the campaign enters its last lap, Democratic registration exceeds Republican in such important states as Illinois and California. The Republican party in Maryland approves of the New’ Deal. Maine has gone Democratic. Attempts to make voters believe the New Deal is dangerously radical have been a flop. Denunciation of government spending has made little impression on voters benefiting from the spending, and AAA is mailing out corn-hog benefit payments at the rate of a million dollars ad,. v. Even constitutionality of the recovery legislation has ceased to be an issue since the supreme court is getting ready to decide that point once and for all. HOUSING AID APPOINTED James Branson New Assistant to Hoke and Peters. Appointment of James Branson as assistant director for Indiana of the Federal Housing Administration was announced today by Fred Hoke, director, and R. Earl Peters, associate director. Mr. Branson, a former Indianapolis newspaper man, has been public relations director of the Governor’s commission on unemployment relief for the last year and he had served previously as advertising manager of the Indianapolis Power and Light Company.

Second Section

Entered *• Second Claai Matter at Pontoffle*. Indlanapoll*. tod

I (oyer lhe World WMPIHUP SIMMS WASHINGTON. Oct. 5 Suave, tall, thin as a rapier, morning-suited and immaculate, a celestial Nemesis plans soon to sail from these shores, a glint of trouble in his eyes for both Nippon and the nationalist government of China. The name of this Nemesis is General Tsai Ting-kai. former commander of the now famous 19th Route army, defender of Shanghai against the Japanese and his country's outstanding living hero. He is now in the United States on a world tour. Around his slim figure revolves drama like one reads in story books. His moves are closely watched by the secret agents of three nations: Japan, China and America. The governments at Tokyo and Nanking fear him, while Washington merely wishes to keep its skirts

clear of charges of unfriendly intrigue. Everywhere General Tsai (pronounced Cy) goes Chinese hail him as the future deliverer of their country from the grip of Japan. a o tt Modesty Becomes a Hero “The next time he visits this country,” leaders of the Chinese colony here predict, “he will come as the liberator of Manchuria and Jehol.” The general makes no boasts. He is modesty itself, as becomes a national idol. But his black eyes flash as he tells how with three

poorly-armed divisions, numbering 30,000 men, for thirty-four days he held at bay Japanese forces aggregating 90.000, supported by sixty warships, 300 planes and other modem equipment. After the battle of Shanghai, General Tsai resigned his command. The Nanking government had ordered opposition to the Japanese to cease. Today he is opposed to the Nanking regime because it refuses to do anything to oust Nippon from Macnurla. tt tt 9 Support Courted in China BACK in China, a "Council of the Chinese People for Armed Pelf Defense” is being organized on a nation-wide scale. Mrs. Sun Yat-sen, widow of the Chinese George Washington, is one of its principal supporters. It has announced a six-point program to get rid of the Japanese. General Tsai is not a member of this group but, by letter cable and special envoy, it is courting his support. His attitude, in effect, is this: "You support me. I’ve done something. You’ve done nothing. Talk will get China nowhere. Action is what counts. When you get ready to act, come and see me again.” There are indications that upon General Tsai’s return, the "Armed Self Defense” group, now preaching a "holy war” against Japan, may line up behind him, along with other elements opposed to Nanking's policy, a a a Menace to Nanking Regime THIS means that he will be a menace not only to the regime of General Chiang Kai-shek, present head of the Nanking government, but to the Japanese in Manchuria. He has visited every country In Europe except Russia and Turkey. He plans to sail from San Francisco for New York, via Panama. There are many Orientals in Panama. From New York he will proceed to China by way of Turkey and India. Omission ©f the Soviet Union from his itinerary would seem deliberate. He has been accused by his enemies of being in league with the Communists. The writer understands he is neither pro-com-munist nor hostile to them. The voyage of General Tsai Is not unlike that which the late Dr. Sun Yat-sen made just prior to his overthrow of the Manchu dynasty in 1911. There are many rich Chinese in Europe and America. Their support was helpful to his plans. General Tsai's prestige was high before he left China. His triumphal progress from Chinatown to Chinatown around the world means he will have to be reckoned with in earnest when he gets back to Canton, his headquarters.

Your Health —BY DR. MORRIS FISHBEIN-

ONE unfortunate individual who requires sympathetic and patient consideration from his family and friends is the person who is subject to epileptic fits. At the same time, the epileptic himself should do his part in avoiding those occupations where there is danger of serious accident in event of a fit. Police have reported many cases of automobile accidents due to sudden attacks affecting epileptic drivers. And, in some instances, epileptics have fallen into machines used in industry. In very severe cases, epilepsy seems to shorten life, but early death as the result of a fit is rare. In mild cases, epileptics may live to old age, and there is some tendency, with advancing age, to spontaneous cure. a a a WHEN epileptic fits start early in life, and when they are frequent and severe, the outlook is not as good. When there is some degree of mental deficiency and a history of epilepsy In the parents or grandparents, the outlook is not as good for long life as under other conditions. With advancing years, the tendency to develop epilepsy decreases. The type of disease is a matter of great importance in determining thr length of life. Unquestionably the use of the new diets, known as the ketogenic diets, has been helpful in improving the condition in many children. a a a THERE are some epileptics wno have their convulsions only at night. They are less likely to be subjected to accident, but the indications are that this type of epilepsy is less easily cured or even benefited than the type in which the fits occur during the day as well. Much of the hope depends on the patience and persistence with which the epileptic and his friends can be induced to carry on treatment. All kinds of treatment must be used for a long time, and continutd even after the fits have subsided. In fact, many authorities believe that two years without a fit is the .<hortest period that should elapse before the treatment and the watchfulness of the doctor are relaxed. Questions and Answers Q—How was the name "Portland cement" derived? A—ln 1824 Joseph Aspdin, a bricklayer at Leeds, England, combined certain quantities of lime and clay, burned them in a kiln, pulverized the resulting mass and used it to make concrete. Aspdin, thinking it resembled stone quarried on the Isle of Portland, called his base material “Portland” cement and secured a patent on it. Q—Does an alien resident of the United State* require a passport to enter Mexico? A—Yea Q—Are soft shell crabs a different species from those with hard shells? A—Crabs with soft shells are those that have cast off the old hard shell by the natural process of growth. They are caught soon after molting when the shell 1s still soft. Q —in which group of states is Ohio? A—East North Centra],

jUHr

William Philip Simms