Indianapolis Times, Volume 45, Number 251, Indianapolis, Marion County, 28 February 1934 — Page 1

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$1,369 LEFT FROM ! VETERAN’S $18,788, RECORDS DISCLOSE! Lists Reveal Investments Not Made, Yet Estate of Mentally Afflicted Marion Ex-Soldier Loses Value. s3ll CLOTHES FORM GOING-AWAY GARB But While John Was in Poland, a U. S. Road Map Costing - 75 Cents and a Flag Worth 25 Cents Was Purchased for Him. BY ARCH STEINEL Time* Staff Writer MARION, Ind., Feb. 28.—Eyes that see nothing lovelier than a tree framed in a window of a closed insane ward for World war veterans at the Marion National home can not know that their owner had a purported securities estate j ranging from $12,000 cash to $25,000. He who can count only the leaves of that tree does j not know that his cash balance as shown in the Grant county guardianship records on Nov. 10, 1933 was $1,369.26. He does not know that a suit for $19,475 is pending against Howard W. Hooper, as receiver for the Grant Trust and Savings Company.

lie. Case 1060 in the Grant county guardianship reports, does not know this: That with full compensation for total disability his funds grew to $18,788.89 as of Jun* 1 29, 1929. That all reports filed by his guardian the Grant Trust, from Dec. 29. 1921. to June 29. 1929. in the circuit court show no investment, only cash. And yet on Oct. 18. 1926. a petitiion to invest was approved by the then Circuit Judge J. Frank Charles for securities totaling $14,700. If the securities were purchased, transferred or were not bought, the court records show no further data. If the securities were held, then interest is due upon them. Records Show This: Then on Sept. 30, 1930, at the request of Marshall Williams, trust officer then of the Grant Trust, later in charge of trusts for the old First National of Marion, requests of Circuit Judge O. D. Clawson for the purchase of anew group of securities: Cosmopolitan Building bonds, 7 per cent, maturity January, 1933, SI,OOO. Marion Home Realty Company, mortgage loan. 6 per cent, November, 1930. $13,000. Five Thousand East End avenue bonds, 6 per cent, SI,OOO. C„ B. & Q. railroad. 4 per cent, $4,000. Other bonds and a mortgage loan. $1,875. Judge Clawson approved a petition to purchase these securities. But. according to the ledger ot the Grant Trust in a probe made by the veterans' bureau in July, 1933, the Cosmopolitan bonds were bought three and one-half years before the request for the right to buy, or on March 30. 1927. Placed to Veteran's Account The $13,000 realty investment actually was made July 25. 1928. lor the former service man. but does not show on the assignment books of the county recorder as being placed in his estate until Sept. 25. 1930. Explanation given to attorneys for the veterans bureau as to this transaction and others of similar nature throughout the total of fiftyfour cases in litigation against the Grant Trust is Mr. Williams’ statement to save abstracting costs and difficulties in case the trust closed.'' He gave this answer when asked why mortgage notes originally made to the Grant Trust were placed in the trusts of veterans without assignment of the mortgage until almost two years after the property was bought for the account of the veteran. Realty Appraisal High The five thousand East End avenue bonds of $1 030 were purchased without a court order on Aug. 15. 1928, for the account of Case 1960 and the first order to buy shows on Sept. 30. 1930. John Campbell, attorney for the First National bank in Marion in filing the suits against the Grant Trust at the behest of the veterans bureau of Indianapolis, alleges that the $13,000 loan is a loss of 50 cents on the dollar. The loan is on the property of the Butler Music Company in Marion and carried an appraisal of SIB,OOO at the time of the petition to invest in 1930. Various unbiased appraisers, however, declare that the property as (Turn to Page Three! Times Index America Must Choose 2 Auto News 6 Bridge 15 Broun 9 Classified 13. 14 Comics 15 Crossword Puzzle 15 Curious World i5 Dickens 3 Editorial 10 Financial 11 Hickman-Theaters 9 Pegler 9 Radio 7 Sports ..12. 13 State News 7 Talburt Cartoon 10 War Horrors 9 Woman's Pages 4, 5

MR A, MMII Wl to OUR PART

VOLUME 45—NUMBER 251* *

(This 1* the second of a series of seven stories on the alleged mis-management of the estates of insane veterans of the Marion (Ind.) national home and hospital. The series vs ill trace the alleged loss of thousands of dollars of \eterans' money through alleged bad investments. •Throughout the series the names of veterans will, due to their mental ailments and for protection of their families, be kept incognito and alluded to only under the guardianship ease numbers of the Grant circuit court. The Indianapolis Times distinctly wishes it understood that none of the seven stories, appearing in The Times daily, deals with acts of the present First National hank in Marion or the present Marion National Bank of Marion).

WARM WEATHER DUE TOMORROW City Expected to Bask in Temperatures Ranging in Forties. Going from one extreme to another, Indianapolis today had shaken the grip of the Arctic weather of the last several days and was expected to bask in abnormally high temperatures tomorrow. The rise in temperature was expected to be accompanied by light snow tonight, turning to rain tomorrow. when the mercury probably will climb into the forties, according to J. H. Armington, local meteorologist. The rain-and-vvarmer weather was expected to bring out overshoes and galoshes, as the heavy snow which fell Sunday turns to slush. Temperature at 7 today was 7 above zero, 11 degrees higher than at the same hour yesterday. Lowest point touched by the mercury in the last twenty-four hours was 5 above at 3. 4 and 5 a. m. today. Yesterday's high point was 17 at 4 p. m.

$7,000 FIRE WRECKS DRY GOODS STORE Interior of Establishment Totally Destroyed. The second alarm fire, originating in the basement, today destroyed the interior of the Barskin dry goods store. 1245-7 Oliver avenue, with an estimated loss of $7,000. The fire was discovered by Revin Baskin, one of the stores officials, when he started to the basement to learn the source of smoke coming through the floor. He found the entire basement blazing. The store’s stock of goods, estimated to be worth $5,000. practically was destroyed. Loss to the twostorv brick building was estimated at about $2,000.

Drinking No Excuse, Judge Cuts Sentence Anyway

Reduction of sentence and substitution of jail for the penal farm has been made after formal finding in court by Juvenile Judge John F. Geckler, it was learned today. Monday. Paul Hurley. 38, Lafayette basketball referee, was fined and costs and sentenced to ninety days at the penal farm for contributing to the delinquency of a 15-year-old boy. Commitments were made out thus by Judge Geckler after the guilty finding in juvenile court. These commitments have been destroyed and new ones signed by the judge. The new papers reduce the ninetyday sentence to sixty days and permit Hurley to serve the sentence at the Marion county jail instead of at the penal farm. Judge Geckler defended the sentence change today with the explanation that he felt a sixty-day sen-

The Indianapolis Times

Increasing cloudiness, possibly light snow tonight, turning to rain tomorrow; rising temperature, lowest tonight about 20.

U. S. ENVOY PRESENTS CREDENTIALS IN CUBA Jefferson Caffcry Calls Upon President Mendieta. By l nited Press HAVANA, Feb. 28—Jefferson Caffery, new United States ambassador, presented his credentials to President Carlos Mendieta today. He was accompanied by nine members of the embassy staff to the palace, where a battalion of troops saluted him and a band played the Cuban and American national anthems. Self-Inflicted Wounds Fatal j By United Press BCOOMINGTON. Ind.. Feb. 28. Self-inflicted shotgun wounds caused i the death here today of Floyd Rice, 20. He shot himself yesterday while despondent over failure to find employment, relatives said.

tence would serve to teach Hurley a lesson and that less stigma would attach to the jail sentence than to the penal farm sentence. “So many fine people came to me to plead for leniency for Hurley that I thought the reduced sentence was justifiable.” Judge Geckler said. “Os course, he was drunk, and while drunkenness is no excuse for the offense he committed. I took that factor into consideration.” Persons pleading for leniency for Hurley included several prominent persons from Lafayette and several former Marion county officials. Judge Geckler said. The judge said sentence has been altered in the past, if circumstances, in the court's discretion, justified leniency. No pleas for leniency were made at the triaL Monday when Hurley received the ninety-day sentence, Judge Geckler said.

Sky Is the Limit for Veterans, But Not From Robinson’s Own Pocket

BY WALKER STONE Times Staff Writer WASHINGTON. Feb. 28. Senator Arthur R. Robinson yesterday drew the line on how far he was willing to go in raising the ante for the veterans of our wars. Thy sky is his limit, he demonstrated so long as it means no money out of his own pocket. For two days, individual senators had loaded down the independent offices appropriations bill, hiking the benefits of veterans — $60,000,000 for Spanish war veterans, $8,000,000 for the widows of Spanish veterans, $45,000,000 for World war veterans, $8,000,000 more to throw open the doors of veterans’ hospitals, and $3,000,000 more to increase World war emergency officers’ retirement pay. Senator Robinson voted for all these amendments. Occasionally he arose to spice the debate with his particular brand of antiRoosevelt vitriol, and reiterate his championship of all veterans of all wars. All amendments were adopted except one—cash payment of the bonus. Senator Robinson voted for that, too- So did Frederick Van Nuys, Indiana's Democratic senator, whose campaign promise on the bonus has more than once caused him to cross with the administration. a a DEMOCRATI C leaders announced that President Roosevelt would veto the independent offices bill for the simple reason that there was not enough money in the treasury. At this point. Senator William E. Borah, progressive Republican from Idaho, got the floor. He spoke of the amendment approved by the senate last week —Senator Robinson had voted for it. too—adding $200,000,000 to the federal budget by restoring the 15 per cent pay cut of all government employes. These benefits to the veterans will be costly, Senator Borah said, the national budget is unbalanced. But there was a way to obtain a part of the money heeded for the veterans. Senators and congressmen, now receiving $8,500 a year, could, for the sake of the veterans, Mr. Borah said, continue for a while to live on that amount and wait until balance is restored to the national budget before returning to the old basis of SIO,OOO a year. The money thus saved could be used to compensate* thfe veterans. u n tt SENATOR BORAH sent to the desk an amendment continuing the 15 per cent pay cut on all salaries in excess of $6,000 a year. “Let us go to the President with clean hands,” said Mr. Borah. The clerk called the roll. About two-thirds of the way down the roll he shouted the name of “Mr. Robinson of Indiana.” “No,” answered Mr. Robinson of Indiana. And he slid farther down in his seat. A few more names down the roll, and then came a vote of “Aye ’ from Senator Van Nuys. Senator Borah’s amendment was passed, forty-five senators (including Van Nuys) voting that $8,500 is enough salary in a pinch, and thirty-nine senators (including Robinson) voting that the salary be raised back to SIO,OOO. Senator and Mrs. Van Nuys, while in Washington, live at the Wardman Park, a middle-class apartment hotel. Senator and Mrs. Robinson live at the Mayflower, Washingtons swankiest hostlery.

INDIANAPOLIS, WEDNESDAY, FEBRUARY 28, 1934

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Senator Arthur R. Robinson

KILLED FATHER. POLICE ASSERT Yorktown Honor Student Confesses Slaying, Cops Claim. By United Press MUNCIE, Ind.. Feb. 28.—James Marvin Gleason. 21', former honor student at Yorktown high school and winner of a De Pauw university rector scholarship, has confessed slaying hi? father, Lloyd C. Gleason, 40, Yorktown meat market proprietor. Delaware county authorities said today. Officials said the youth admitted killing his father after the elder Gleason had “dared'’ the boy to take a- bottle of liquor aw'ay from him. The father had been intoxicated several days, the confession said. The body was found in the basement' of Gleason’s store late Monday afternoon. He had been shot and beaten and one foot was burned. After arguing over possession of the liquor, young Gleason is said to have confessed stunning his father wtih a piece of steel taken from a meat block and then firing three times into his head. The foot was burned when Gleason attempted to destroy the body in a furnace in the basement of the store, authorities said. “I thought I would save the family some expense by cremating it,” they quoted young Gleason as saying. Unable to force the body into the furnace, Gleason closed the valve on an ice machine in the basement, expecting it to explode ana destroy all evidence of the slaying, authorities said he told them. Relatives said the youth had been unusually brilliant in high school and had declined the De Pauw scholarship. His health had been failing for tw r o years and physicians had warned the parents that they should not be harsh in their treatment of him.

BOY'S PLEA FAILS; WIFE KILLER TO DIE Impassioned Request of Son Denied by McNutt. “I decline to interfere in the case of Harley Edwards.’’ These ten words, pronounced by Governor Paul V. McNutt at 11 a. m., today, meant death to Edwards. convicted wife killer. It also means that the impassioned plea for executive clemency of a step-son, who saw his mother shot to death, came to naught. Edwards will be placed in the electric chair at the Indiana state prison at one minute past midnight tomorrow. Although the Governor listened attentively yesterday afternoon to the request of Clarence Head, 18. Mitchell, that his stepfather be given a life rather than death sentence, the Governor stated today that “there is nothing in the record to show that clemency should be granted.” U. S. CENSORSHIP OF PRESS IS HINTED NEAR Proposed Communications Bill Flayed by Republican Senator. By United Press WASHINGTON. Feb. 28.—Senator Thomas D. Schall (Rep., Minn.), charged today that newspapers "are about to have themselves censored” through the proposed federal communications, commission bill. “Under such a commission.” he contended, “every press dispatch and every cable message can be censored by the administration.” Democratic Leader Sentenced By United Press KANSAS CITY, Mo.. Feb. 28. John Lazia. prominent Democratic politician, today was sentenced to serve a year in jail and pay a fine of $2,500. He was convicted of 'failure to make income tax return reports in 1929 and S3O.

DEATH TO BE DEMANDED FOR DR. WYNEKOOP State to Ask for Extreme Penalty, Is Assertion of Prosecutor. DEFENSE OPENS CASE Score of Witnesses to Be Called to Stand, Is Announcement. By United Press CHICAGO, Feb. 28.—The death penalty will be asked by the state for Dr. Alice L. Wynekoop, it was announced today by Prosecutor Charles S. Dougherty, as he rested his case against the elderly woman physician who is accused of murder. Lieutenant Samuel Peterson of the Chicago police force was the last witness called by Charles S. Dougherty, assistant state’s attorney, before he announced that “the state rests.” Lieutenant Peterson was asked to identify three cartridges as those taken from the gun with which Dr. Wynekoop’s pretty and talented daughter-in-law, Rheta, was slain. The girl's nearly nude body was found on an operating table in the Wynekoop home last Nov. 21. As soon as the state case was completed, attorneys for the 63-year-old physician-defendant, called their first witness. The defense announced a score of witnesses would be asked to testify in an effort to establish a “reasonable doubt” that Dr. Wynekoop is guilty. The defense case will be climaxed by the elderly matriarch's own testimony, if present plans are carried out. KIDNAPERS HOLD PRIZE DOG FOR SSOO RANSOM Chicago Gangs Expand Into New Field of Abduction. By United Press CHICAGO, Feb. 28. Chicago kidnapers expanded into new fields today and abducted a prize bull terrier which they are holding for SSOO ransom. The canine victim of the latest kidnap plot, is Kid Boots Ace, 18-months-old winner of first prize in his class at the Western Boston Terrier Club annual show here. His owner, Louis Rudginsky, Boston, reported theft of the dog and receipt of the ransom demand, to Chicago police.

SOVIET GUARDS FIRE ON JAPANESE PLANE Manchoukuo Scene of Two Attacks, Says Tokio. By United Press TOKIO, Feb. 28—The foreign office said today it had received word from the Kwantung army, in Manchoukuo, that Soviet Russian sol- j diers fired on a Japanese airplane j Feb. 12 and Feb. 23. It was assert- 1 ed that the plane did not leave Manchoukuoan territory, though it flew near the Russian frontier. POLICE CAP,AIN CALMS FRIGHTENED HOUSEWIFE CWA Snow Shoveler Thicatcned Her, She Tells Officer. A frightened female voice on the telephone startled Captain John Mullin out of a reverie at police headquarters yesterday. “There's a CWA worker at my, door,” said the woman. “He says it's compulsory that I hire him to clear the snow off my sidewalk. Hei threatened to call the police unless I hire him to do the work.' ’ Captain Mullins explained to the: woman that the police would not compel her to hire any one as long as she cleared the sidewalk. He sug- j gested that the person who represented himself as a CWA W'orker probably was a “high piessure”| salesman. TRAFFIC HEAD IMPROVES Captain Lewis Johnson Recovering After Operation. Condition of Captain Lewis Johnson, police traffic department director, who yesterday underwent an operation at St. Vincent’s hospital, today was reported to be improved, j Popular Band Leader Here By United P r ess NEW YORK, Feb. 28.—Gene Rodemich. 42, widely known band leader and master of ceremonies, | died of pneumonia in the Medical Arts hospital today after an illness. of four days.

Dramatic Tale of Rasputin's Killing Told by Man Who Helped in Slaying

By United Press LONDON. Feb. 28.—The dramatic story of the death of Rasputin, lecherous 'mad monk" of Russia, was told to a breathless, packed courtroom today by the man who helped kill him. Prince Felix Youssoupoff of Russia testified in the suit of ms wife against the Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer Company, charging that she was libeled in a film in which one of the

Mary Kinder Is Set Free at Hearing

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Mary Kinder Harry Pierponfs Girl Friend Given Release by Judge Baker. Smiling enigmatically, Mary Kinder, so-called “queen of the gun molls,” today was freed in criminal court by Judge Frank P. Baker, who warned her to avoid further association with her lover, Harry Pierpont, asknowledged “t error mob” leader. In drab attire and pale from long confinement in the Marion county jail, Mrs. Kinder thanked the judge after he dismissed charges against her of aiding Pierpont to escape from the Indiana state prison. “I wish you were smart enough to stay away from the people with whom you’ve been associating,” said Judge Baker. “If you are smart, you'll take my suggestion. If you are dumb, you’ll probably hop over to Lima. 0.. to see Pierpont (who is awaiting trial there for the murder of Sheriff Jess Sarber). That's all I have to say.’’ The dismissal of the woman who was with the gang of ten escaped Indiana convicts, including John Dillinger, Charles Makley anu Pierpont, in their desperate forays through i score of states during which a sheriff and an East Chicago detective were killed, came after a conference between the judge and Gene Ryan, of the state police. In court today. Judge Baker told Ryan that he was unable to hold Mrs. Kinder on the evidence presented by the state police. KERN ADDRESS LISTED BY STATE DEMOCRATS Mayoral Candidate to Recall Party History Friday. “History of the Democratic Party,” will be discussed by Superior Judge John W. Kern, candidate for the Democratic mayoralty nomination, Friday night. He will speak before the Council of Indiana Democrats in the Washington.

Charges NR A Thwarted by Business Racketeers Democratic National Committeewoman Alleges Industries Scheme to Evade Codes. By l nitrd Press WASHINGTON, Feb. 28—Business men have adopted racketeering methods to thwart NRA code efforts to increase workers’ income, Mrs. Mary W. Dewson, chairman of the women’s division of the Democratic national committee, charged today in the protest forum assembled here preliminary to revision of the code structure.

Protest meetings continued today in five sectors, but with diminishing attendance at several. The large ballroom of the Raleigh hotel contained fewer than fifty complainants when the smal business men's meeting opened today. Mrs. Dewson, appearing at another session, charged that sw'eat shop manufacturers were evading codes to such an extent as to threaten seriously the whole success of NRA. Testifying as a representative of the National Consumers League, she listed a series of racketeering methods whereby business men thw-art the purposes of the codes under which they operated. “Restaurants are conspicously guilty, even charging their waitresses sometimes for the use of the company pencil.” she said. Mrs. Dawson said codes had reduced wages of some Pennsylvania silk mill workers from $25 to sls a week. Similar conditions prevail in hosiery, casket and other factories, she said. She charged that many industries had uused the “stretch out” or “speed up” system to evade the code labor provisions, while others had classified even their $lB per week workers as “executives ” Many industries, she said, hire “learners” and then discharge them when the time comes for paying full salaries. Other tricks of the trade, she said, include setting back time clocks, ordering holidays without pay, and wage deductions for all manner of petty reasons. -

characters, intended to represent her. was seduced by the monk. The prince, once on of the great nobles of the Russian empire, in almost monosyllabic replies to the questions of Sir Patrick Hastings, counsel for his wife, told tl.e story' of the assassination. He said after Rasputin had been given poisoned cakes and wine, he shot him once with a revolver he obtained from Grand Duke Dimitri Pavlovich. Then Puriskevitch, the

Entered as Second-Class Matter ■ t I’ostoffice. Indianapolis

ROOSEVELT CHARTS NEW $950,000,000 U. S. RELIEF DRIVE Comprehensive Program to Replace GW A Will Be Launched in Spring, Continue for One Year. RURAL AREAS TO BE BENEFITTED Public Works Program to Continue in Cities and Towns; Stranded Populations May Be Transplanted. By United Press WASHINGTON, Feb. 28.—A new and comprehensive program to meet the unemployment situation and to replace the CWA will be launched this spring to continue for a year, President Roosevelt announced today. The program will be based largely on the experience of the past nine months, which has shown that unemployment problems must be faced on more than one front, it was pointed out.

DAIRYMEN ASK WALLACE AID Higher Prices to Farmers Loom at Hearing on Milk Marketing. Higher prices to farmers producing milk in the Indianapolis area loomed today as the hearing on the milk marketing agreement got under way at the Lincoln. Possibility that Agriculture Secretary Henry A. Wallace would step in to regulate milk trade in this area appeared likely when milk dealers expressed a desire that he settle the controversy ofer milk distribution. Liutenant-Governor M. Clifford Townsend, addressing dealers, stated that the producer should be entitled to a fair part of the consumers’ dollar. “The state agriculture department is anxious for the federal government to formulate and regulate a policy in regard to price,” he declared. The hearing was requested by the Indianapolis Dairymen's Co-opera-tive, Inc., and the Indianapolis Dairy Producers council. John D. Littleton, president of the Indianapolis Dairymen's cooperatve, asserted that he was in favor of Secretary Wallace stepping in to regulate miik trade in the Indianapolis area.

AUSTRIAN TROOPS AWAIT NAZI REVOLT Demonstration Threatened; Citizens Tense. By United Press VIENNA, Austria, Feb. 28.—Austria waited tensely today for a threatened demonstration by Nazis, but it had not materialized by midafternoon. Troops and police were on guard everywhere in the country after the Nazis had announced they w'ould turn out in a display of their strength after the expiration at noon of an “ultimatum” to the government. RAINEY FLAILS G. 0. P. FOR AIR INEFFICIENCY Army Corps Not Properly Equipped for War, He Charges. By L nl'ed Press WASHINGTON. Feb. 28—Speaker Henry T. Rainey charged today that "as a result of the inefficiencies and neglect of three Republican administrations” the army air corps was not properly equipped for efficient action in time of war.

third of the conspirators, shot him three times. “In the end,” Hastings asked, “did you do anything to kill him?” “Yes,” the prince replied. "I did it with a loaded stick.” Sir William Jowitt, for the defense, in cross-examination, suggested that the witness, in a paroxysm of rage, had battered Rasputin's dead body. “He died after I had done that,” the prince replied calmly^

HOME EDITION PRICE TWO CENTS Outside Marlon County, 3 Cent*

Ulin mis in minu, me new program has been divided io meet the following situations: 1. Distressed families in rural rural areas. 2. Stranded populations living in single industry communities in which there is no hope of future reemployment. such as miners in worked out fields. 3. The unemployed in the urban areas. President Roosevelt plans to divert for this relief the $950,000,000 recently appropriated by congress. He believes that, sum wiil be sufficient to carry the program through. In announcing the new program, the White House made it clear that additional responsibilities would be placed on communities to make certain those participating in work relief are actually persons in need. On the question of the care of needy in the rural areas, a White House statement said: Must Be Self-Supporting “Their security must be identified with agriculture. They must be placed in positions of self-support. In many places of the country this calls for a change from commercial farming and dependence upon a single cash crop, to the raising of the various commodities needed to maintain the family.” “Relief funds, therefore, w'ill be expended on behalf of rural families in a manner and to an extent that w'ill enable them to achieve selfsupport. Work for wages from relief funds is not an essential part of this phase of the program and will be provided only insofar as it is necessary to accomplish the primary objective.” The statement explained that some of the methods to be employed include building, or rebuilding, to provide adequate farm homes; the provision of seed, and of stock for other commercial purposes, and opportunities to these workers to earn modest cash incomes through part time employment. Stranded Families Get Aid In addition, the administration is for a planned distribution of the regular jods on highways and other public work carried on in farm areas. In dealing with the problems ol stranded populations, the White House explained that “the solution of the problem of these families involves their physical transplanting, in a large majority of cases, since the areas in which they are concentrated offer neither future employment at wages nor opportunities for self support through agriculture." The federal relief officials estimate that the number of families in this category is in excess of 310.000. To afford them relief, it is planned to mass all resources of the subsistence homes division of the department of the interior to this end. For the needy unemployed in cities and towns, the White House said- “ Direct relief as such, whether in the form of cash or relief in kind, is not an adequate w'ay of meeting the needs of able-bodied workers. They very properly insist upon an opportunity to give to the community their services in the form of labor in return for unemployment benefits. Professionals Receive Help “Therefore, work programs which normally would not be undertaken by public bodies, but which are at the same time outside of the field of private industry, will be projected and prosecuted in and near industrial communities. “Work will be given to an individual for a period not to exceed six months. This is in order that it may not be considered, or utilized, as a permanent method of support. It will be administered by and under the direction of those responsible for the unemployment relief activities in industrial communities. “Every effort will be made to continue opjlortunities for work for the professional groups in need—teachers, engineers, architects, artists, nurses and others. “This program expresses a conviction that industrial workers who are employed and in need of relief should be given an opportunity for livelhood by the prosecution ot a flexible program of public works. The several states will be aided, aa the federal relief law provides, in the financing of this enterprise.” Hourly Temperatures 6a. m 6 10 a. m 19 7 a. m 7 11 a. m 23 8 a. m 12 12 <noon).. 2S 9 a. m 15 1 p. m 29