Indianapolis Times, Volume 44, Number 205, Indianapolis, Marion County, 5 January 1933 — Page 9

JAN. 5, 1033

WORLD COURT ! LEAGUE'S CHIEF STEP FORWARD Tribunal Now Functions as Major Contribution to Peace Aims. ThU l tH* .crnncl of throe utorlo* on the I.oaciio of N*tlon. now fired with the jnve.t te.t In iln hiMory—.Japan defiance In Invidln* Manchuria—as Its thirteenth hlrthdiv nears. 15V MILTON BRONXER European Manner. Nf.A Service I/ON DON, Jan. s.—Despite the fact that-the League of Nations. which will lx- thirteen years old Jan. 16, has had its fervent foes m the Un,t f -d States and elsewhere, it unquestionably has one very great achievement to , its credit— ' creation of the Permanent Court of International Justice, “The World Court.'' For n-.any years such a tribunal has been the dream of many statesmen. They reasoned that, just as each civilized country has a supreme court which passes final legal judgment, there should be an international court before which nations could appear as parties to a suit and ask for reasoned judgment, rather than resort to war. Court Now Functioning "Before the League of Nations came into being, attempts at forming such a court had failed. Then Article 14 of the league covenant set up the neccsary machinery and now the world court functions as a major contribution to the aims of peace. Alone among the great world powers, except Soviet Russia, the United States never has joined the court, though Presidents Harding. Coolidge end Hoover each recommended adherence. Several distinguished Americans *ave served as judges of the courl, each acting in his private and unofficial —capacity. Among them have been Charles Evans Hughes, now chief justice of the United States supreme court, and ex-Secretary of State Frank B. Kellogg, who is one of the present judges. Judges for the world court arc elected by the council and assembly of Ihe League of Nations, upon nominations supplied by nations ! that are members of The Hague permanent court of arbitration, a much older tribunal. There ale fifteen judges, but not more than one may come from the ♦ same nation. The idea is to choose judges from nations representing all the different codes of law in various parts of the world. Thus, at present, there are judges from the United States, | China, Cuba, Salvador, Japan, j Spain, Italy, Holland, France, Great; Britain, Rumania, Belgium, Poland, I Colombia and Germany. Probably the World Court’s most j famous action took place in 19.31. when Austria and Germany startled! the world by announcing they j planned to enter a customs union. France made violent protest, fear- | ing this was the first step toward a real union between Germany and Austria. ' The league council asked the court for an advisory opinion on! whether such a customs union did | not violate the Treaty of St. Ger- j .main, in which Austria promised to grant no exclusive privileges. French Claim Upheld By a vote of 8 to 7 the court decided the proposed union was illegal. but before tlie opinion was handed down, Germany and Aus- | tria had dropped the plan. An interesting case occurred when the management of the Kiel canal in Germany refused to allow passage of the British steamship! Wimbledon. The vessel had boon chartered by a French companyl and was laden with munitions destined for Poland. England, France. Japan and Italy appealed to the court under a clause in the Versailles treaty which treats with the Kiel canal. The court gave ' -judgment against Germany. The World court costs about $500,000 a year and is financed by the League of Nations. Open to All Countries States that are not members of the league, but which adhere to the World court, pay amounts similar to the proportions they would pay if they were members of the league. If the United States adhered to the court, the nation's cost would be about $50,000 a year. The court is open to every nation in the world. Conditions, fixed by the League of Nations, require merely a declaration accepting the

—' —— " HV WHY DO YOU KEEP NAGGING ME ' / §P ? *’ißhk Utlj)/ |3| TO EAT? HAVEN'T I TOLD YOU IVaPP' i'Vk U IS irW MY HEAD'S SPLITTING AND j^ S ®f VVHEN INTESTINES BECOME §||j 7OH JOH N_ l‘M SO HAPPY HH V v ~_ sluggish, FOOD WASTES H r YOU FEEL SO W£LL AGAIN ! US Doctors adrise 1 COLLECT. POISONS FILTER gCj£ , AfH f . rv,~r. f INrOTHE BLOOD, CAUSING ®g Vj M HEADACHES, INDIGESTION, tejJE V S let constipation brlnft SOONER, DOCTOR. I WAS J (ISN'T ITCREAT?^ 1 j<2?^>| TAKING A CATHARTIC 1 YEAST SURE HELPED ME CURE J| i ALMOST EVERY NIGHT. THAT CROUCH, j raflJ! | * ~ JIJSbIBmP

Let’s Explore Your Mind BY I)R. ALBERT EDWARD WIGGAM, I). Sc.

16 TUE PRIDE OP A PERSON WHO >) wJ jjjf f Boasts cf a- •'■'j'SHtDAu- a IKHks/v/iaßr > CESTOR. ,_6EVEkGcNERATONS -**— ■<*& M ||p i W tel \ ~ j /// X C / 'V AS se&ious \ '4j ! \Wv 2 (if / SmfmF ARE WOMEN MORE INTELLIGENT ■ /; ff W. FOR WOMEN * THAN MEN? *>/ 7 IW. I iff Wft'TE VE6 OR. NO Uit> * ■/. f ' CORVRiGMT i*3s JOMM Mil U>

1. No, because our chance of inheriting any considerable proportion of the traits of one ancestor, whether prince or pauper, judge or gallows-bird, even five generations back is only one in thousands, and ten generations back one in millions. A good ancestry is priceless, but any one ancestor soon literally is lost in the shuffle —the shuffle of the germ-cells. Gallon, founder of eugenics, showed that healthy, intelligent parents count as much as all the other ancestors back to Adam. 2. No. Intelligence tests and many studies of-school and college grades and industrial abilities reveal no significant difference in the native intel-

THEY TELL ME jgkj

‘Caveat Emptor 7 ALTHOUGH several persons involved steadfastly deny all, a story is going around political circles of a horse trade which fell through because one participant remembered the old Roman warning, “caveat emptor,”—let the buyer beware. They tell me that several weeks ago Governor Harry G, Leslie, whose term expires next Monday, received a suggestion whereby he could place a Republican in charge of an important state department with considerable patronage. It also was proposed to the Governor that such trade would aid materially any senatorial ambitions for 1934 he might be nourishing. The proposition was as follows: L. N. Hines, superintendent of (he State Normal school at Terre Haute, has been ill for some time. It was suggested to Leslie that he have the institution board name as its head George C. Cole, state superintendent of public instruction, a Democrat, recently re-elected for two years. a tt a Leslie was told that Cote was in a receptive mood, because the prestige of being president of a normal college for an indefinite term—but longer than that to which he just has been elected—would be pleasing to Cole. The Governor then could appoint a state superintendent of public instruction and open the many jobs to Republicans ousted from other departments. The plan appealed to Leslie, who, they tell me, considered appointing Ben H. Watt of Noblesville, G. O. P. candidate for the office in the last election, to succeed Cole. court's jurisdiction in accordance with terms of the league covenant; a promise to carry out the court’s decisions in good faith and not to have recourse to war against another nation that obeys it. NEXT—What the l eague of Nations has accomplished ... a record of moderate successes and gigantic failures.

ligence of men and women. Psychologists the world over are practically a unit on this point. It is true, of course, that men occupy the great majority of important positions in the world calling for exceptional intelligence. Maybe we can discover why some other day. 3. No, although many fine men maka it so. To most women marriage, home-making and children constitute their whole world. This is true of few men. They still have their outside world with its interests and excitements. Fatherhood does not absorb all a man's emotions as motherhood does those of a woman.

j But the whole transaction appeared much too good; and some one close to Leslie began looking around and, 10, the joker was found. Cole's term expires March 15 and therefore Leslie’s appointee would serve only two and one-half months j when the vacancy would be declared : and his successor, Paul V. McNutt, | then could appoint a Democrat. They tell me that Cole even was | planning to name his assistant suI perintendent, Grover Van Duyn, as his successor in March. But the buyer, one Harry Geyer Leslie, bewared and so the whole plan has come to nothing. Oh, yes. The various persons involved deny all, but people will talk. THE ITCH (scabies) This contagious torment will continue for life if not treated. EXKORA kills the parasite (itch mite) almost instantly. Three days ends it. Get complete EXSORA treatment at once. Hook’s DRUG STORES. —Advertisement.

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THE INDIANAPOLIS TIMES

‘WAGES’ PAID CAPITAL GROW; LABORTSLUMP Dividends and Interest on Bonds Reach New High in Last Year. BY HERBERT LITTLE Times Staff Writer WASHINGTON, Jan. s.—“ Wages of capital” in the form of dividend payments and interest paid on bonds during 1932 surpassed the 1928 level and approached the seven-billion-dollar mark, it was disclosed today. Wages and salaries paid out for work, however, dropped in 1932 to a little more than one-half of the 1928 peak figure. The large banks of New York City appear to be the most prosperous : enterprises as a group. Their agI gregate dividends for 1932 have been calculated as 16 per cent on its capitalization—one of them, the First National paying 100 per cent of its stock. These highlights of the departed 1 year were discovered in a survey of the current economic reports. ; Dividend and interest payments of $6,472,000,000 for the first eleven months of the year, as compiled by the New York Journal of Commerce, were reported in the United States commerce department’s monthly business survey. This compares with more than eight billion dollars for each of the two previous years, about seven and! one-half billions for 1929, and $6,028,000,000 for 1928. The American Federation of | Labor’s estimate of wages and salaries for 1932 is $28,232,000,000, as compared with $50,058,000,000 for 1928, $53,252,000,000 for the peak of 1928, $45,770,000,000 for 1925, $36.000,000,000 for 1922, $25,000,000,000 i fqr 1917, and $18,520,000,000 for 1913. INSURANCE HEAD NAMED ? Charles T. Coats Elected President of Association at Session. The Mutual Insurance Association of Indianapolis at its annual meeting in the Columbia Club Wednesday elected Charles T. Coats, president; John L. Lau, vice-president, and Marie Hoffman, secretarytreasurer. The advisory committee jis composed of Mary M. Seider, j Frank R. Baker and H. H. Tudor. Stop All Dust and Dirt From Your Furnace Inexpensive, will pay for its cost many times over the first, season used.. Full information and samples sent on request. Superior Dust and Smoke Screen Cos. 121 !V. Alabama Lincoln 2*32

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Two Wild Comedians in Indiana Spotlight Friday OLSEN AND JOHNSON, the mirth provokers of a nation, have been booked in their latest show. “Atrocities of 1932.” for the stage of the Indiana theater as the next big stage attraction, starting Friday. On the screen "Madame Butterfly” will be presented with Sylvia Sidney in the title role. Th-.s treasured romance of the stage has been modernized and brought to the screen bv Paramount. Supporting Miss Sidney are Carv Grant, Charlie Ruggles. Irving Pichel, and Sheila Terry. Atrocities of 1932" has been described as “Two mothballs of insanity nesting in a hope chest of pert, pretty, pouting pets of pulchritude

augmented by more idiots in an act that is unfair to organized thinking.” Olsen and Johnson, lone famous as stage and radio comedians, are said to have outdone themselves in their latest hit. New songs, new gags, new blackouts and bits of comedy by-play, all are In this presentation that is saturated with hokum. The production Is built around the Sisters Kappelle, Harry Adler. Happy Moore, George Moore, Speedy Patterson and Sidney Gibson. m tt tt CHICAGO GIRL MAKES MOVIE DEBUT H. G. Wells* ‘‘lsland of Last Souls,” eerie story of experiment and adventure, has been booked for the Circle where It will open on Saturday, with a cast headed by Charles Laughton, Bela Lugosi, Richard Arlen, Leila Hyams and the “Panther Woman.” The latter, Kathleen Burke, Is the Chicago girl who won that' title

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from among 60.000 competitors in a nation-wide contest. The picture centers around Laughton In the role of a skilled scientist whose efforts to turn animals into men have driven him insane. But the South Seas Island, the center of his efforts, bears witness to his skill. It is peopled with brute men he has created from lion, leopards and dogs. And the “Panther Woman,” a beauteous girl created from a panther, is his crowning achievement. a a it “Goona-Goona,” picture photographed on the Isle of Bali, east of Java and with an entire native cast of principals, opens Friday at the Terminal. man Indianapolis theaters today offer: “Strange Interlude” at the Palace, “Singer's Midgets on the stage and “Robber’s Roost” on the screen at the Lyric, “Sally” on the stage and “No Man of Her Own” on the screen at the Indiana, “Silver Dollar” at the Circle, and “The Half Naked Truth” at the Apollo.

F.G. BECKMAN ! IS DEAD HERE I Prominent in Wholesale Drug Business for Thirty Years. j Fimeral services for Frederick G. Beckman, 68. prominent in the wholc.sale drug business in Indianapolis for the last thirty years, who died at his home, 515 North Central court, Wednesday afternoon, will be held at Dclphos, 0., Friday at 10

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PAGE 9

a. m. Burial also will be in Deipho*. He was a member of the St. Joan of Arc Catholic church and was a director of the Keifer-Stewart Company, wholesale druggists.

Reduced Round Trip Coach Fares JANUARY 7 and 14 $5.00 Pittsburgh Lv. Indi Anupolis 6.50 pm or 11 .(K> pm Lv. Pittsburgh, Sundays 11.20 pm $4.00 St. Louis JANUARY 14 Lv. Indianapolis - 10.5$ pm or Lv. Indianapolis 2.41 am, Jan. 15 January 15 Lv. St. Louis, Sunday - 6.D0 pm or 12.0.1 am, January 16 JANUARY 8 and 13 $1.40 Richmond $2.00 Dayton $3.2$ Columbus, O. Lv. Indianapolis - ft.2o am $2.2$ Louisville Lv. Indianapolia - 8.25 am Lv. Louisville - - 8.00 pm January 15 $1.50 Terre Haute Lv. Indianapolia - 8.27 am Lv. Terre Haute - 4.42 or 9.25 pm WEEK-END EXCURSIONS ss.oo Chicago Going on all trains from 2.35 am Friday to 2.35 am, Mon., Jan. 6-9. ; RETURNING Leave Chicago not i later than Monday. January 9. $3.60 Louisville On all train* Friday and Saturday 1 January 6 7 RETURNING-Not later than Monday, January 9. Ticket* Good in Coaches Only CITY TICKET OFFICE 116 Monument Place Phone Riley 9331 Pennsylvania Railroad | ' , i|illlHI!l!ili!llllllllll