Indianapolis Times, Volume 43, Number 79, Indianapolis, Marion County, 11 August 1931 — Page 4

PAGE 4

RUSSIANS WORK WITH WARTIME FRENZb STRAIN 5-Year Plan Grim, Cruel Battle for 160,000,000 Soviet Citizens. rhU If the second of • series deallnr with the basic facts of life under the Soviets and the ehanres in the Russian •eene in recent months. BY EUGENE LYONS Cnlted Press Staff Correspondent MOSCOW. Aug. 11.—Ruslans hacking coal in a Donetz basin pit, tending spindles in an Ivan-ovo-Vosneyesensk mill, assembling tractors in the Stalingrad plant, are no ordinary workers. They are soldiers on the “industrial front," fighting for the life of their fatherland. * The hardest-working and most enthusiastic among them, pledged to set the pace for their comrades on the job, are “shock troops." Investigations of conditions in any ‘sector” are undertaken by “Communist Youth Brigades" and groups of “light cavalry." These are not Just words in a game of make-believe. The war to which they refer is a grim, cruel reality for the 160,000,000 Soviet citizens engaged In it. It takes a brutal toll in blood and pain. Still "In Trenches” In its national psychology Russia today is a country desperately embattled and besieged. Unless one understands this fact, unless one feels It as deeply as the longsuffering Russians do, life here seems utterly nightmarish. Only in terms of war do these things become logical and comprehensive. Russia has been “living In the trenches" since 1914. Perhaps a third of its population was born, or grew up. in these years and has no conception of memory of what complete peace means. Since 1928, when the five-year plan was launched, the “war” has flared up more furiously than before. Thus it happens that conditions which shock the outsider are accepted as a matter of course. Russians are accustomed to buy food only with a ration card, to stand in long lines for hours to accept unqucstioningly edicts. Worst Foes Economic The Soviet Union considers itself honeycombed with enemies at home and beleaguered by enemies outside. That some of these are imaginary makes little difference. They are real enough to a population organ,ed on a war basis, with rationed fcod and most of the other accompaniments of warfare. But the human foes are the least part of it. The real adversaries aie those natural and economic obstacles which block the road to the Bolshevik dream of an industrialized socialist society. In the fierce war there is no relaxation, no escape even for a moment. The voice of the FiveYear plan bellows at you from every radio horn on the streets. It is the chief item in the education of old and young alike. Clamor for Speed There is a constant sin-ill clamor for more speed, more sacrifice, more contributions to loans. Campaigns and drives, each calling for greater exertions, are always under way. Life, therefore, proceeds under tremendous tension. Nerves are frayed. Tempers are short. For those who have not been caught up by the emotional swirl of the revolution existence it is a monotonous ordeal. For the others—life is full and colorful. To many of them the physical hardships and restrictions upon individual freedom seem a small price for the factories, power stations, steel plants going up everywhere. Above all, for the Communists the principal glory is that they at last have destroyed the system of j private ownership and private profits.

Itchy Eczema Spread Over Hands. Healed by Guticura. “Eczema broke out in small pimples on my finger. It itched and burned and when I scratched it spread all over my hands. I could not put my hands in water, and the breaking out bothered me while doing my school work. My mother also was troubled with' it “We tried different remedies but they did not do any good. I read an advertisement for Cuticura Soap and Ointment so purchased some and after using them about four and a half months vve were completely healed.” (Signed) Miss Elfrieda A. Seeley, 5111 Garland St, Detroit Mich., Feb. 9, 1931. Soap 23c. Ointment 25 and 50c. Talcum 25c. Sold everywhere. Sample each free. Address: “Cuticur. Lmboratoriea, Dept. H, Maiden, Mw."

Ride While You Pay—The Easiest Way! Deal with a firm that has been established for SI years and Is known for honesty and reliability. rJu*?cTr. New Legal Rates —EASY WEEKLY OR MONTHLY PAYMENTS—WOLF SUSSMAN ttSS 239-241 W. WASH. ST. JZZ'Z.

Escorted 8-Day Tour to New York and Atlantic City August 15th to 22nd Leave Indianapolis 2:50 P. M.—Saturday, August 15th , All Expense Tour—S62.7s Up Tour will be accompanied by experienced tour manager. Two day?, in Atlantic City—three days in New York—stopover at Philadelphia to visit Independence Hall and other historic spots. RICHARD A. KURTZ. MANAGER TRAVEL BUREAU The Leading Travel Bureau of Indianapolis SUNION TRUSTS 20 E. Market St. Riley 5341

Ail Training rr'SfJ Mjl'y B Y L~ J. BROSEME R rS®. Director Chappell Kennel Foundation / wS* Your Dog **" —— NUMBER TWO

TO teach a dog to lie down Is not a difficult task, but one that requires patience and repetition. Patience, by the way. is the chief requirement for training a dog. Os ten rules for the training of dogs, the first nine are, “Have plenty of patience.” A dog does not know the difference in the meaning of words. After many trials and much work, he can be taught to do so and so when a certain word is spoken. But the meaning of the word itself is beyond him. A dog knows only two fundamental things—the approval and disapproval of his master. And these he knows not by what is said but by how it is said. A word spoken to a dog in a kind way will make him glad and wag his tail; the same word spoken in a rough way will make him run in fear. nun FOR lying down, command “Down.” Push the dog down quickly with your left hand on his back. Hold him there for an instant, then take you hand off but command “Down” again quickly if he tries to get up. Do this four or five times daily for several days. To get him up command “Up,” and raise him quickly with your hands. After four or five days, have him lie down, walk around him, repeat the command quickly if he tries to get up,, which likely he will do. Walk backward, keeping your eye on him all the time. Do not let him get up until you give the command “Up.” But always give the command “Up.” Do not let him get up without this command and by no meanS forget to give it. It is as important that he get up only on your command as that he get down on command, for we will have another command for having the dog stay down for a long time. 000 AFTER Spot is down and we wish him to remain there for an hour or any long time, the command is “Stay.” This is difficult instruction. The natural habit of a dog Is to run with his master. The following method will be found most successful: Tie the dog preferably to a small stake in the ground and leave with him your coat or some other familiar article. Then walk away a few steps, command “Stay.” Come back, pat him as his reward. Walk away again, each time just a little farther and each time repeating the command, “Stay, Spot.” After a few days, walk around the corner, out of sight; then return and pat him, speaking kindly such words as “That’s the boy, Spot.” Then, after a time, when you return to him, release him, but do not permit him to run away. Command “Heel” and keep him by you on your left side. You need not limit yourself to the commands and instructions given in this series. Ycy can devise many others and work along with your dog, but the underlying principles of dog psychology set forth must govern if For the Intimate Use of the Modern Woman Modern frankness has brought great advance in feminine hygiene. You now demand two things in this highly personal matter—safety and effectiveness. That is why particular women in ever growing numbers, are using Zemo. Not only is this famous antiseptic effective as a germicide, but it is soothing and can not harm the most delicate tissues. And, instead of being offensive, Zemo has a clean, pleasant odor. You’ll find the liquid Zemo at any drug store. Three sizes, 35c, 60c, SI.OO. —Advertisement.

you wish to see your work crowned with success. (To Be Continued) AUTO TAG’ NEST FOUND Detectives Tracing Ownership of 5 Plates Found Along Road. A nest of auto license plates on the Myers road near the Michigan road was discovered Monday night. Frank Pfister, 1644 Hall place, turned over to police five plates which were found. Detectives today were tracing ownership of the tags.

I TOASTING expels I I SHEEP-DIP BASE naturally I H present in every tobacco ieaf H irritants to manufacturers of chemical compounds, ... Uij P^ us throat who use them as a base in making as well |fp .. . \ P r ®CtlOJl • as a powerful spraying solution for fruits, flowers and shrubs—enough to permit the daily dipping of over ■’ 50,000 sheep or the daily spraying of many thousands i// M of trees. Thus, you are sure these irritants, naturally Mj f \VB present in all tobacco leaves, are not present in your A I / \ \ H WFMFjM LUCKY STRIKE. "They’re out —so they can't be in!” JwWi I \ ) flBy '/If No wonder LUCKIES are always kind to your throat. J JgSffg *U. S. Dept, of Agriculture, Bureau of Animal I* r ' IK* - Industry, Order No. 210 It’s toasted Including the use of Ultra Violet Rays Wlew **** Tuesday, thursdZ Sunshine Mellows Heat Purifies over YourThroot Protection—a gainst irritation—ggoinst cough

THE INDIANAPOLIS TIMES

CHINESE BEAT UAWOMEN Hankow Outrage Reported by Ministry. By United Prest LONDON, Aug. 11.—Two American women were in a party severely beaten by Chinese coolies during a recent anti-foreign incident, a Hankow dispatch to the Daily Mail reported today. The American women were with a British woman and four British men subjected to the beating, the dispatch said. They were conveyed to a police station after the attack, where the Chinese authorities refused permission to communicate

with the American or British consular officials in Hankow. By United Prest WASHINGTON, Aug. 11.—Nelson T. Johnson, United States minister to China, reported to the state department that two American women, a British woman and four British men were attacked by coolies in Hankow on Aug. 6, after a rikisha accident. • A British woman and Mrs. Fielding, wife of an American naval officer, were taken to a Chinese jail and held incommunicado. They were released after being subjected to minor indignities.

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.AUG. 11, 1931