Indianapolis Times, Volume 43, Number 22, Indianapolis, Marion County, 5 June 1931 — Page 23

JUNE 5, 1981

U, $. CLERIC IS BARRED FROM SOVIET UNION John Haynes Holmes Given Cold Shoulder by Officials. By Vn<tf4 Press BERLIN. June s.—The Rev. John Haynes Holmes, New York, barred from Soviet Russia, waited in Berlin today while friends continued efforts to persuade the Moscow government to change its ruling in his case. Holmes, it was revealed, applied for a visa to visit the Soviet Union.

Hi s application was rejected, and the New York clergyman barred in effect, from entering the Communist state. The ban, it was believed, was due to the recent Soviet p o 1 i c 5 which has tended to exclude foreign clericals Holmes hac planned to spend some weeks in Soviet Russia,

Holmes

studying religious and social problems.* Holmes gained attention as a pacifist during the World war and in recent years has attracted wide notice for his Socialistic policies. He left the Unitarian church in 1919 and became an independent clergyman. He was born in Philadelphia and ordained and installed as a minister of the third religious society (Unitarian) at Dorchester, Mass., in 1904. The Soviet government, in excluding foreign clergymen, is following its policy against religion in any form and the encouragement of atheism, although religious services are not prohibited definitely. The Moscow leaders also are opposed sharply to Socialism, as it is known in “capitalistic” countries. OIL MERGER RUMORS AGAIN ARE CIRCULATED Hint Standard of New Jersey Will Combine With California. By United Press NEW YORK, June s.—An official of Standard Oil of New Jersey today stated that no merger negotiations or discussions have bedh held with Standard Oil of California since the Standard Oil of New YorkVacuum Oil decision. Rumors of such a merger have recurred and a year ago, it was learned that negotiations actually had been under way. They were discontinued during the period when the Standard of New YorkVacuum case was being thrashed out in the courts. When the department of justice decided not to carry its objections to the Vacuum merger to the supreme court, the rumors again were circulated. SOVIETS ASK ANTI-WAR TREATY WITH FRANCE By United Press PARIS, June s.—Arrival of Soviet Russian negotiators seeking to conclude a Russo-French treaty of military non-aggression has surprised the Quai D'Orsay, which had expected the negotiations would remain economic in nature. It has been felt that the BriandKellogg anti-war pact covered needs sufficiently, but the French fear that refusal to listen to the Russian request might provide propaganda for an argument accusing France of militarism. Basing their attitude on the theory that another anti-war pact can not do any harm, the French seem likely to agree while exerting their utmost efforts to obtain Russia’s agreement to a treaty of economic non-aggression.

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For three and a half days they stayed aloft in an airplane on a single load of fuel. Frederick Brossy, left, and Walter Lees, had planned the flight over Jacksonville Beach, Fla., as a test of the recently deveiooed Packard-Diesel engine. But when they descended after 84 hours and 33 minutes in the air they found themselves holders of anew world’s record for non-refueling endurance flight. Their plane, a Bellanca, took off with 338 gallons of fuel and bettered the previous record, held in Europe, by more than nine hours.

‘BEHAVIOR CLINIC’ ANALYZES PRISONER

Fate of Men Decided After Being Found Guilty in Chicago Courts. By United Press CHICAGO, June 5—A “behavior clinic” where science decides the fate of men after courts have found them guilty is the outgrowth in Chicago of a psychiatrist’s belief that a man who nags his wife may be as much a criminal as one who steals. The clinic, the first of its kind in America, has been working quietly for two months, with surprising results, including sending to asylum six men whom the judges could have sentenced to death or life imprisonment. Individual Case Stressed Heading the clinic is Dr. Harry R. Hoffman, psychiatrist at Rush Medical college. He launched the experiment after convincing Chief Justice John P. McGoorty and other jurists that it was better for them to decide each criminal’s fate according to the individual rather than by statutes or precedents. Results so far have been that many men have been placed on probation instead of sent to jail. Others have been condemned to asylums instead of to death. Life imprisonment has been recommended for some who otherwise probably would have teen treated less severely. Laws Believed Artificial Hoffman’s theories center about the two beliefs that laws are “artificial” and that no judge can render a just decision until he has a scientific analysis of the prisoner and knows not only what the man has done, but about his health, his environment, his adaptability and why he committed the crime. “According to my views,” says Hoffman, “a man who nags his wife is as much a criminal as one who steals. We have our driving impulses and if we can not hold them in straint within the artificial bounds made by legislatures and called law, then we are criminals.” Basket Picnic to Be Held A basket picnic will be held by members of Arrius Court No. 5, Ben Hur Life Association, Sunday, at the Ben Hur home at Crawfordsville.

DOGS, PIGEONS BANNED City Council Moves to Make Town “Safe for Human Beings.” By United Press WOODBURY, N. J.r June 5. Barking dogs and tame pigeons will be removed from the corporate limits of the town to make it “safe for human beings,” according to an ordinance approved by the city council.

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THE INDIANAPOLIS TIMES

COMMISSIONERS DEFER DECISION ON GAS PIPING Ruling Is Delayed Pending Study of Plan With City Officials. Action on a petition to install a natural gas pipe line in Marion county was deferred by county commissioners Thursday until they can confer with city officials, also studying the gas problem. Officials of the Kentucky Natural Gas Company, a wholesale gas organization desiring to furnish gas for Indianapolis manufacturers and persons outside the city, filed a description of highways their pipe line would cross. M. D. Curran, executive vice-

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president of the company, declared the line would enter the county on the Huffman road, follow west to municipal airport to Raymond street, northeast to Minnesota street and thence eastward into the city. The organization proposes to pipe gas from Kentucky and Texas fields and sell it at a reasonable price.

BUS DRIVER ROBBED Well Dressed Youths Get s2l in Holdup. Two well-dressed youths parked their automobile near Hinesley avenue and Forty-ninth street early today. They boarded a south-bound bus driven by Max WTiite, 24, of 810 East Fifteenth street. After riding less than a block, they pointed guns at White and robbed him of s2l. They also searched Allen Koelling, 859 Middle drive. Woodruff Place, but obtained nothing. The youths dropped off the bus and walked leisurely to their car.

RADIO SEEN AS NEWSPAPER AID Edited at One Point for Whole World, Is .Dream. By United Press NEW YORK, June s.—Frank E. Gannett, publisher of seventeen newspapers believes the day is not far distant when a newspaper Will be edited from one point and produced throughout the world simultaneously. Improved processes of transmission, engraving and printing will speed to a paper to an enlightened and better educated public, he told a radio audience over the Columbia Broadcasting System network Wednesday night. “Standardization, you say? True, but it is the standardization of controlled accuracy, expertness and skill. Tomorrow’s newspaper will be

j more beautiful; It will glow with I color; it will be freer of the errors of haste with which even today the best of newspapers are marred.” He then traced the advance in production methods in printing, en--1 graving and transmission both by telegraph and radio. Gannett said he does not believe the radio ever will displace the newspaper. “Radio will speed up the production of the newspaper by means of various recent inventions," he asj sertcd, and will release it “from a load of ephemeral triviality, leaving the press free for better and more useful work.”

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PAGE 23

GUNMAN SENTENCED Robert Lee Is Convicted in Shooting Over Horses. Convicted as a result of a shooting affray In a stable yard at the state fairground, Robert Lee. 316 North Bright street, today was serving a 130-day jail sentence and I must pay a SIOO fine. He was arrested May 22 af'er an argument over race horses during which he shot Harry Smart, 303 North Bright street, in the arm. He told police he fired the revolver in self-defense when Smart attacked him with a pitchfork.