Indianapolis Times, Volume 36, Number 273, Indianapolis, Marion County, 28 March 1925 — Page 4

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The Indianapolis Times ROY W. HOWARD. President FELIX F. BRUNER, Editor. WM. A. MAYBORN, Bub. Mgr. Member of the Scrlpps-Howard Newspaper Alliance • • • Client of tb United Presa and the NEA Service * * • Mi*iber of the Audit Bureau of Circulations Published daily except Sunday by Indianapolis Times Publishing Cos., 214-220 W. Maryland St., Indianapolis • * * Subscription Rates: Indianapolis—Ten Cents a Week. Elsewhere—Twelve Cents a Week • • • PHONE—MA in 3000.

Thou shalt guide me with thy counsel, and afterward receive me to glory.—Ps. 73:24. When all is done, the help of good counsel is that which setteth business straight.—Bacon. Dr. John N. Hurty yvijlTH the death of Dr. John N. Hurty InW diana loses a valued citizen who served the State faithfully and well for many years. His life was a constant battle against obstructionists and against those who could see no further than the chds of their noses and the insides of their pocketbooks. Dr. Hui.dy was a rial pioneer in modern health work. He was labeled by many as a crank and suffered the penalties of those who arc ahead of their times. But he reaped his compensations. As secretary of the State board of health for twenty-six years, he saw the department grow from almost nothing to a forward-look-ing, modern health department. This growth was accomplished through constant battles with Legislatures that were slow to understand and with executives. In doing these things Dr. Hurty .lecame nationally known and respected as a health authority. About three years ago he resigned as secretary of the board of health and succeeded in being elected to the Indiana House of Representatives. lie wa.i seeking to accomplish from the inside of that body some of the things he had failed to accomplish from the outside. In his effort to serve the State in the Legislature he worked hard and undoubtedly impaired his health. Dr. Hurty will long be remembered in Indiana as a man who put modern health methods into effect, and who spent the best years of his life as a faithful public servant,.

Europe’s Cross-Sword Puzzle S SECOND Washington arms conference depends largely upon what happens in Europe in the next few weeks. Borne of the key nations of the old world—notably France—are not going to lay down their arms until they feel pretty certain they will not need them again in the near future. European security must come first. Which is why the security pact now being discussed abroad is of prime importance, even in this country. The principal scheme under discussion is another “Made in Germany” article, but this time there is the ring of honest money about it and so it has a fifty-fifty chance of getting by. Briefly. Germany suggests a sort of fivepower peace-pact between herself, Britain, BYance, Belgium and Italy. She agrees to accept as final the western frontier, meaning she

Political Parties and Election Methods

.1. The Short Ballot—('ity Manager | j | IKE other institutions of I , I civilized life, our election I, 1 " 1 1 methods are evolutionary products growing out of experience and experimental processes. Our conception of democratic political expression in the early days of the Republic led to the! practice of elecing almost every’ kind of public official, without discrimination, from the highest to the lowest, the expert and the untrained, the voting being carried on in the open and with no secrecy of the ballot. In time this form of voting led to great abuses through intimidation and corrupt practices, particularly prevalent in industrial and populous centers, though open vote buying scandals were not uncommon in rural communities. While the ballot continued to grow in length and cumbersomeness, Important reforms, by necessity, came into existence from time to time touching upon the manner of casting the ballot, principally in the direction of secrecy. The most important of these changes was the introduction of the Australian system of voting, which provided for a simple and an absolutely secret and protected ballot, which method, In principle, Is now the universal practice, and has had the result of fully protecting the voter in his Independence as to tje mere act of casting his vote. But in the face of the constant SMftming length and cumbersomeness Wt the ballot, coupied with an intense party psychology, political (parties wer eled to Introduce certain 'methods, under the guise of simplification, that have resulted In largely neutralizing the other benefits arising from the use of the Australian ballot, along with arbitrary time limits for voters, altogether serving to influence voters to vote straight tickets, instead of using discrimination In selecting candidates. This reduced voting to a mechanical process, ir. whicH the vtote of the most illiterate ignoramus, or the moron, is just as intelligently cast as is that of the most highly cultivated, when casting a straight party vote, and independent, '‘scratch ticket" voting was made difficult by time limits. The Short Ballot Out of this situation fias grown i lie agitation for a short nor-mblem hut since a short inn\s3ss&

would definitely give up Alsace and Lorraine. Secondly, while she will never accept her eastern, or Polish, boundary, as it stands, she will agree not to go to war over it. In short, if the frontier is ever changed in Germany (Js, favor, it will be done by diplomacy rather than by arms. British Foreign Secretary Austen Chamberlain backs the German plan. He says that unless such settlement is effected, Europe is in for another bath in blood, sooner or later. France, however, is not so willing. France remembers the “scrap of paper” of 1914. She will not rely on mere words. Acts—substantial, material guarantees—will be the only thing that will satisfy her. Germany does not love France and France knows it. Germany has 60,000,000 inhabitants and is growing fast. France has 40,000,000 and is standing still. If left on an equal footing, militarily speaking, with her mighty neighbor, France would never sleep another wink. Night and day she would live in terror of another sudden, surprise invasion. Such is France’s fear. And it will have to be put at rest before she will go much farther in the matter of arms reduction. .Thus the cross-sword puzzle of the old world must be worked out before that of the new world can successfully be started. Dud or T. N. T. M'"""” UZZLED by the State Department while __ in this country, Count Michael lyarolyi, Hungary’s exiled first republican ruler, is on his way to Canada, where he can cut loose. - Banned in the United States, will his utterances, as carried by press association wires, be regarded as bootleg stuff? Will Secretary of State Kellogg padlock the newspapers that purvey the Count’s bootleg speeches? \yhat to do! Surely the ex-president of Hungary must be chock-full of dangerous words. Surely the government of Washington must have felt the very nation tottering when it applied the gag to this visiting foreigner. And now he is going away. He is about ;o escape his muzzle. He is about to fire his verbal Big Berthas. Should the telegraj h wires be cut at the Canadian border? Shall we call out the guaref? Shall radio aerials be hauled down and loud speakers busted to keep the terrible secret from leaking? It would be ffinny if, after all this hullabaloo, the Count’s high explosive turned out to be a dud. And so far as the public is concerned, it most likely will be. The country must indeed be in a bad way if a stranger can wander in from Hungary and topple it over with a speech. But dud or T. N. TANARUS., the State Department that applied the silencer most likely will continue to hear reverberations for some time to come.

which the electorate have been in the habit of voting for there has been a hesitancy in agreeing to such c.liange as an attack on democratic methods, to which is to be, added -he fear of partisan politicians as a danger to party control in dropping the party emblem from the ticket. Gradually these fears are being eliminated, as it haa become more and more apparent that intelligent voting is only possible with a shopt ballot, and that a responsible and efficient democracy is only possible under circumstances where attendtion can be concentrated on a few important elective officers, who can then be held definitely responsible for the appointment of efficient and trained persons for mlnof positions such as experience has proved can not be safely left to popular choice. Local Ballots The short ballot proposal, with its possibilities for promoting independent and intelligent voting, and the added merit of stimulating hope for a more effective democracy through the direct responsibility of a few officials elected on a nonpartisan ballot, has its greatest appeal for application in local governmental units. •It thus happens that the most pronounced opportunity to apply the short ballot is in recent proposals for city government, notably the city manager plan. Under this plan, applied to Indianapolis under the State law, only seyen persons are elected to serve as a commission or council, to whom Is delegated the power of legislation, fixing taxes and appropriating funds, and the selection of a city manager, who, in turn, has the responsibility of executing the laws and transacting the public business, all on a nonpartisan basis. Under such circumstances is where the short ballot can be most effectively and practically applied, and will meet with less resistance than if propose* f or higher units of government. The chief purpose of the short ballot is to concentrate on the election of a snail number of major officials, and this principle is not violated If a cons*derable number of candidates appear out of which selection is to bo male. Thus candidates could be nominated by petition, making a primary election unnecessary, the voting to be by a selective system, w|th a series of choices, depending upon the number cf, candidates. However, It a primary election was thought to be desirable, it could be

provided that the final ballot should contain only double the number of officials to be elected, which would be within the limits of an easy choice. John F. White. Tomorrow By Hal Cochran Too often we look to the things of tomorrow, and sluff on th*e things of today. Such foolish neglect often leads us to sorrow and seldom Is likely to pay. 'Tis well when a fellow i& plannig ahead, and eyeing the lay of the land. But, always, he'll find that it Just raises Ned to belittle the tasks right at hand. Your life is your own and you set your own pace, and the dawn of each day brings new work. Today is begun ar y race that you run and you never can win If you shirk. Go or. do your planning o’er things still at bay, but on presenttime work be alive. You’re sure you can make the full use of today, while tomorrow may never arrive. TORNADO DOG TO STAY Mao Releases Claim on “Griffin” Adopted by Governor “Griffin,” the yellow shepherd dog adopted by Governor Jackson •„ week ago on a tour of inspectio.i of Indiana’s tornado district, vlll remain a part of the Jackson household. Ac-, ceptlng the dog as iu.v ng belonged to a man killed in the storm, the Governor’s family fermei an immediate attachment for the animal. Later, John W. Cowing claimed the dog as his ov7i declaring the man who died nevor cwited & dog. Adjutant Gene-al U'llliar*: H. Kershner. on a trip to Grittiu I riday, was told by Cowing that the Governor might keep “Griffin." Holy Year Tour James P. O’Mahoney, editor of Indiana Catholic, s/Jd the tour to be made by Indiana Catholics this summer is a Holy Year pilgrimage to Rome and not a tour of .the Holy Land. It was erroneously stated the parfy would visit- the Holy Land.

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Paul Whiteman Will Show What Modified Treatment of Jazz Has Accomplished

URINQ his third visit In a Ij I year's time on Sunday, April J 19 at the Murat, Paul Whiteman will show what progress has been made in a modified treatment of early jazz tunes. Mrs. Ona B. Talbot, who Is presenting Whiteman in two concerts on that Sunday, announces the following program: True form o 1 Jaix: Ail early diaeordwit lui tune. A similar tune made less blatant by modem soonng ‘Broadway at NUrht" (A tone poem) • • Kerdie Grofe Adaptation of Standard Selections to Danae Rhythm: "Coo Dor" ........ RimSky-Knrsakoff ‘'Spain” I sham Jones "By the Watew of Minnetonka’.. _ Cavanass Liewrance Synoonata Leo Sowerby Leo Sowerby in the flint American eompoaer to receive a fellowship in music at the American Academy in Rome Hia ‘‘Synoonata" conceived in free Sonta form, is the first composition which he has written and scored tor the modem American orchestra. Popular Compositions with Modem Score: O Joseph' from Mme. Pompadour ■ Leo Fall All Alone Irvins: Berlin Rone Marie" .Rudolf Friml "Indian Love Call” Rudolf Friml Doo Wacka Doo" Gaekill-Donalson-Horther "111 See You In My Dream* ... . _ . iaham Jones IJnirrr Awhile” {soloist Mi.diael , Pi nr atone t Vincent Rose “Po Liny and Mtnr Toy (A Chinese Suite) Rudolf Friml Rhapsody in Blue ..... .Georre Gershwin For Piano and Orchestra So'olat—Harry Parrella (Repeated by request) *

RIGHT HERE IN INDIANA By GAYLORD NELSON

MOONLIGHT ON THE RUN 111: H l FF OMER HAWK INS has ordered his deputies to t- keep all county roads cleared of parked * machines. Tourists, fishermen and others who are inclined to stop awhile for any purpose must get their cart off the roadway, he said. .

The order will be rough on Cupid. He finds the combination of country road, moonlight, and a parked automobile particularly to his liking It makes his work easy. Moonlight is dangerous under any conditions. How ever, it is most pleasantly fatal when absorbed by, a man and maid along a country

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highway. Then the deadly beams can soak in and work their havoc on soft young hearts. But to get the full effect a couple must bo able to devote undivided nttontion to the moon. That cannot be done while driving a speeding car. Moonlight on the run loses its potency and charm. 8o of balmy evenings the highways are all cluttered up with parked automobiles containing billers ahd cooers. Nevertheless, roads are built to enable people to get from place to place, not to promote romance. Quiescent cars sitting on their haunches on the roadway may serve romance or the driver's convenience, but endanger traffic. Several fatal crashes have occurred in recent months from this cause. An automobile at rest on the highwal is only a little less dangerous than one running w'ild.

TEST OF CIVILIZATION Br— 11 SHOP THOMAS F. GAILiOR, In his Lenten seri__J mon at Christ Church Thursday, declared that obedience to law is the test of civilization. “History shows clearly that whenever men have tried to live without law they have lost their freedom,* he said. "Law is a safeguard of liberty and a civilized people is a people that submits to law.” Judged thus America is not over 99.44 per cent, civilized. Obedience to all laws is not a conspicuous national characteristic —we submit In spots. Os course Americans aren’t Inherently more wicked or anarchistic than other people. But one citizen evades one law that is distasteful. A second finds another statute irksome and ignores it. And so on, until the total of disobedience to laws in the country is staggering. The primary purpose of law is to protest the individual and the fruits of his Industry. It is the outgrowth of customs governing the conduct of the individual in his relations to society to Insure the greatest good to the greatest number. But many of our present laws are nto for the protection of the Individual or society. They result from the itch of the few to regulate the many. If we had fewer meddlesome, restrictive, sumptuary regulations, posing as laws and snapping at the heeV of inoffensive, peaceful citizen j, there would be more obtoience to law. , DOWN WITH~ THE POSTERS I IHIEF RIKHOFF has comI I manded the police to keep J telephone poles, posts, fences and buildings free from political posters and campaign cards of all candidates, irrespective of party or It is a timely order. The city primary campaign is beginning to breathe hard through its nose and roll its eyes preparatory to its customary paroxysms. Every election produces a crop of political posters. Such advertising is overworked and accomplishes little. Last CUI practically every window In the Statehouse held a campaign placard—probably without changing a vote in/the State. The only effect was to] make the Statehouse look a* if if had been ' run through a corntheller and patched with court-plafcter. Johy, Loe, candidate*for the city council, may be a. kM husband, a

A'OGUN TO GIVE RECITAL. HERE SUNDAY Marla Ivogun, coloratura soprano, will give a recital at 3 o'clock Sunday afternoon at the Academy of Music under the direction of the Indianapolis Maennerchor. One cf the outstanding successes of recent years is that achieved by Maria IvogUn, who made her Amerl can debut only two seasons ago. The critics found tn her art a unique grace, a refreshing charm in her singing, a most unusual, magnetic personality, and were hard put to express themselves In their enthusiasm. Her first New York appearance was an overwhelming success. Miss Ivogun visited many cities in various parts of the country and was always received with tremendous enthusiasm. T-ast season Miss Ivogun returned to America for her second tour of the country, which was expanded because of her previous successes, and became even more endeared to the lovers of music. Besides recital and orchestral nppearances. New Yorkers were privileged to hear Miss Ivogun In several performances of "The Merry Wives of Windsor,” in which she assumed the role of Frau Fluth, with the Wagenrian Festival

citizen of ability, with features of a Greek god, but his picture on poles and fences does not beautify the landscape. The tattered venv mints litter the city for months. The city primary campaign is bad enough without having weatherbeaten reminders of its buttering at every turn all summer. Os course there is a city ordinance against lacking up cards and posters of candidates. A fine commentary on the law-abiding character of office-seekers that every the police must be given speciai orders to prevent violations of the ordinance. AN APOSTLE OF PUBLIC HEALTH rrriß. John n. hurty is I jl dead. With his passing In1. i) diana loses more than an illustrious citizen. It is the passing of a man who had become an institution. He was a pioneer and leader In the public health field, known and recognized throughout the Nation as one of the outstanding figures of his time In preventive medicine. Asa teacher, lecturer, writer, administrator, apostle, he gave his long and active life to service of the public. For almost twenty-seven years he. was secretary of the State board of health. His ability and enthusiasm transformed a musty State bureau Into a great agency for public service. Through his efforts the Legislature passed the first pure food and drug act in the United States—which served as a model for other States and for the Federal law—and other progressive acts to improve sanitary conditions in Indiana. Was his a successful career? Measured in stocks and bonds corded up in a safety deposit box, or in houses and lands and visible wealth, probably his success would be termed moderate. But thousands of school children in this State enjoy better health, more sanitary surrounding, and, with sounder bodies, have brighter futures because of him. His influence has made Indiana a better place to live. Such a career is not revealed by bank ledgers but by better human bodies. Improved public health is his enduring monument. Test Yourself Imaginative Power Can you visualize the result you are aiming at? This test will show you whether you have a good imagination. Suppose you had seven matches placed as in figure A, where you would have two squares. If you picked up the three marked 6, 6 and 7 you would have one square left ahd no extra matches. / 1 | 6 Fig. A Suppose you hail fifteen matches placed as in Figure B: I’j ' I rI i j 13 1* 15, ' Fig. B Cross out the three matches that you would pick up so as to have just three squares and leave no extra matches. (Answer: 4,6, 14.) (Copyright, 1925, by Science Service, Inc.) HOPE TO GROW GRASS State Roads Will Get Greensward Along Sides. Efforts will be made by the State highway commission this spring to grow grass at the sides of State roads Jn order to protect againet traffic which occasionally gets off the pavement, as well as to protect roadsides from wash and erosion. Maintenance forces are filling and repairing gulleys in road shoulders.

Singers. Here her suocess was phenomenal. Her young career reads almost like a fairy story, so brilliantly did Mias Ivogun step from her studies at the Vienna Academy directly into' the Munich opera as first coloratura soprano. She was just 19 at the time and her success was electryfying. Her instinctive sense of artistic fitness and style was a matter of delight to audiences throughout central Europe. t • • • CITY WALTHKR LEAGUE SPONSORS RECITAL The dty Walther League on Thursday night, April 16, will present Leon Sampaix, head of the piano department of the Ithaca Conservatory, In a piano recital at Caleb Mills Hall. He formerly “had his own school in Indianapolis. • • • .ANNUAL CHILDREN’S CONCERTS ANNOUNCED The annual children’s concerts and plays will be given at the Metropolitan School of Music Monday and Tuesday evenings April 6 and 7 beginning at eight o’clock. Each teacher on the faculty will be represented by one student. On Monday evening the musical numbers will be given by F.verett DeWitt, Rosemary Gladden, Marion Chap Mn. Violet May Hess, Martha J. Howard, Derrill Copeland, Harold Copeland, Ramona Wilson, William R. Craigle, Virginia Hill, Frank W. Oliphant. Ruth Eloise Dale. Helen Mlers and a.group of young dancers. In the play "Three Bills In a Bottle” the cast will be:, Jane Elizabeth Walker, Maxine Roaebaum, Mary Beatrice Whiteman, Geraldine Kuntz. Margaret Smith, Pauline Rathert, Virginia Kelley and Martini M. Sink.* Tuesday evening's program will be given by: Dorothy J. Battenberg. Robert IJeupres. Joel Inman, Celia Rothstein, Mary F. Tatlock, Dorothy Chaplin, Marth L. Fulk, Riss Rissler. Ernestine Bradfield, Elizabeth Lupton, Georgana Doan and Dorothy Bissel. The play “Patsy Makes a Wish.” written by Miss Bernice Sickle will be given by Winifred Mutchler, Esther Hohlt, Mary E. Livingston, Frances Haney, Virginia J. Fletcher, Josephlng Halbing, Louise Schooler, Emily Yucknat, Richard Lowther, Annice Shirley. Marguerite Halbing, Virginia Schey, Jean Lowther, Eleanor Rathert, Irma VaJinetz, Helen Riggins, Mary Edwards, Ernestine Bradfield. Weiley Heims, Martha L. Fulk, Virginia Wilking, Fanohon Fattig. Betty M. Starr, Margaret A. Branaman, Inez Darling ami Betty L. Moores. • • • MUCH ACTIVITY AT INDIANA COLLEGE A student recital will be given at the Indiana College of Music and Fine Arts Saturday afternoon, April 4, 2:30 o'clock. Public Is invited. Bomar Cramer of the Indiana College of Music and Fine Arts will give a concert at the John Herron Art Institute on Sunday afternoon, April 5, 4 o’clock. The advanced students’ reqjtal will be given at the Indiana Tollege of Music and Fine Arts on Monday night, April 8. under the direction of Mr. Fred Jefry.

When your children “grow up”— WILL they be equipped to take advantage o! life’s great opportunities? Or must they trust to luck alone? Largely it is up to you. Resolve now that your children will not be handicapped. Give them the best education you possibly can. Plan for it now. An easy way to start a “school” fund is to take advantage of our Saving-Investing Plan. Through this plan you can invest in our 7% Prior Lien Shares on payments of $lO monthly per share, and receive 1% interest on payments. W hen paid for, these shares yield quarterly dividends at the rate of $7 yearly on every one you own. Shares are SIOO each. We will gladly supply particulars if you will write, phone or call. tafclMS Ml any aimm aad W ladtblidawi *f tb* Cmapaay, J* Pilar Uan Buk hm tlate • tba propty aad mmbu* of tha Cmapaay, malar la all tha ataar rtalanad aa4 Cw— flaaak mi mm Cmmjmmy. You Invest —Inuestigote" Interstate ShiblicSewice Company jjhH General Offices: Wild Building, 129 E. Market St

Last Concert

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Albert Spalding

The last concert of the season to be given by the teachers’ federation will be given at Caleb Mills Hall on Thursday night, April 23. The Teachers' Choral Society will be assisted by Albert Spalding, violinist, as guest artist. Tom Sims Says The height of ignorance is sitting up all night because the washwoman has your pajamas. It Is estimated that not enough people are saving for vacation time. The man who gets by on hia looks

doesn't go very far. The man who feels sorry for himself should. | The holes burned In shirts by cigarets would feed quite a few moths for quite a while. •—T~'“ Gone are the days when we got three summers out of a

SIMS

suit. , There are a great many lies told simply because the truth often sounds like a poor excuse. A fool seeks the pot of gold at the end of the rainbow while his wise brothers seek the rainbow. Congress reminds us of on alarm clock. It always gets cussed for doing the best it can. We are sorry for the man without a country especially when It is spring in the country. This tree of knowledge you hear about has limbs which break off if you go out too far. Money doesn’t” mean everything, but everything seems to mean money. It is hard to be truthful and popular. Shooting dice for a living is a shaky business. (Copyright, 1925, NEA Service, Inc.)

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Ask The Times You can fret an answer to any auction of fact or Information by writin* to The Indianapolis Tlmea Waahirifton Bureau, 1322 New York Are.. Washington. D. C.. inclosing 2 cents in •damps for reply- Medical, legal and marital ad rice cannot be gtyrn. nor can exteHed research be undertaken. All other .luestic-ni will receive a personal reply Unsigned request* cannot be answered. All letter* are confiden-tial-Edltor __ g Why is tl(a letter “V” used so frequently instead of "U” In 1 carved Inscriptions? In the ancient Roman alphabet there was no letter “U” and "V” was used to convey the sound. From that grew the “W” (double you) which was formed by Joining two "Vs.” It has become more or leee a custom to use tiie old Roman alphabet In carving. How many Ford care were made and sold during 1924? Thore were 1,991,619 care made, and 2,213,928 sold. Where is the ‘‘lsle of Lout Ships”? There Is no geographical location by this name. It Is merely a poetical expression probably derived from Thomas Kibble Hevey’s lines in “Devil’s Progress”; “Ships that sailed for sunny isles, but never came to shore." What railroad station 1n the United States has the largest space devoted to the exclusive use and convenience of railroad passengers? The Pennsylvania Railroad station in New York City. What is the lowest salary paid a commissioned officer of the Navy? 1 That paid an ensign when he enters the service. The salary is SI,BOO per annum, exclusive of allowances. Ts there any way to get. rid of J honeysuckle to keep it from grow- " Ing again after It has been cut down? About the only way is to dig it out or to cultivate the land severely with some crop such as com. Cultivate it thoroughly In both directions. and the honeysuckle will be smothered out. Jn what month of the yesr do goldfish and sunflsh spawn? Goldfish spawn in the spring, usually in April May or June, and sunflsh In the spring, usually in April or May. How old is Wanda Hawley and is she married? She was born July 30, 1897. She was married to J. Burton Hawley but is divorced from him. Are pensions paid for service in the military or naval forces of the United States subject to the In* come tax? No. neither are State 'pensions for services rendered to the tSate. Who was the first signer of the Declaration of Independence to die after the Declaration was signed? John Morton of Pennsylvania. What is the tenth amendment to the Constitution? “The powers not delegated to the United States by the Constitution nor prohibited by it to the States, are reserved to the States ly or to the people.” V Who Is Albert Bresnard? Director of the eßaux Arts Academy, recently elected to the Academy of France. He Is said to be the first painter to enter the French “Immortals.” His “Port of Algiers” is In the gallery of the Luxembourg.