Indianapolis Times, Volume 35, Number 142, Indianapolis, Marion County, 24 October 1922 — Page 4

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The Indianapolis Times Earle E. Martin. Editor-ic-Chief F. R. Peters. Editor. Roy W. Howard. President. O. F Johnson, Business Manager Pub!ish“d daity except Sundav by The Indiana Daily Times Company. 25-29 S. Meridian St.. Indianapolis. Member of thè Scripps-Mcßae League oi newspapcrs Client of thè United Press. United Ngws. Un.ted Financial and NEA Service and member of thè Scr’pps ì'ewspaper Alliance. Member of thè Audit Bureau of Circulation Subscription Rates: Indianapolis—Ten Cents a Week. Elsewhere—Twelve Cents a Week. TELEPHONE—MAIN 3500

For thou Lord hast made me glad through thy work; I will triumph in thè works of thy hands. Psalms 92:4. “Papa” Ernestinoff TX praise of “Papa” Alexander Ernestinoff it JL/it should be said that he accomplished big xrimgs in a musical way for Indianapolis. For mfty years he labored in America and he made our country' a better place to live in through his musical efforts. And he lived to see his work appreciated in a measure. Little more than a week before his death, a concert was given as an expression of thè city’s appreciation of “Papa" Ernestinoff and thè things he had done for Indianapolis. He was too ili to attenutile concert, but he must have died happily in thè knowledge that he would be remembered affectionately by an appreeiative public. Woman's Field Today TIME orders great changes. Fifty years ago woman’s clubs used embroidery work, or at best a little sewing for thè foreign missions, as their excuse for being, and occupied their meetnigs gossiping about thè latest scandal. Now their motives for organizing need no excuse. The days when their homes or their neighbors homes were their only interest have gone forever for women. Their field of endeavor has broadened to include every sort of sincere work. Today Indianapolis will sqe thè incoming of hundreds of club women, representing philanthropic, literary, artistic, musical, civic, historical, dramatic, business, politicai, in fact every known woman's organization. They are coming to attend thè annual State convention of thè Indiana Federation of Woman’s Clubs', which opens its three-day session today. Hundreds of clubs are affiliated with thè federation so that thousands of women are members. They’ comprise a tremendous force in thè physical, intellectual and moral weifare of our State. Indianapolis weleomes this convention and will watch with interest thè plans it forinulates for thè coming year, knowing that thè stand it takes on thè questions of thè day will typify thè attitude of women in every city in thè State and will have a far-reaching iniluence in every corner of Indiana. War’s Brighter Side WAES, of qourse, are to be deplored. There is nothing to be said in their defense. Oecasionally, however, there occurs some incident which in a minor way' sheds a bright spot on an otherwise somber background. Such was thè incident of a meeting here Sunday of two men who had not been together since they served in thè Iìoer war twentv-two years ago. A blind veteran recognized thè voice of a buddy, although he had not heard thè voice in all that time. What else besides thè enduring together of thè hardships of war would result in such a friendship and such a memorv? Ungagged Kansas THE only thing that would impair free speech in Kansas is an epidemie of lockjaw. Governor Henry J. Alien of that State declared on his arrivai in Indianapolis. It is pleasing to know thè Governor has come

White House, So Named Before Building Was Burned by British

QrESTIONS AND ANSWERB Tou can rpt an answer to any question of *ct or Information by writins to th>? IndiDaily Times Washington Bureau. 13-2 New York Ave.. Washington D. C.. tndoslng 2 eents in stampa Medie], legai love and marniate adviee wUI not be glven. Unsirned lettera m-ill not he answered. but all lettera are confidenti! and receiv r Persona] replica. —Editor. o—Whyo—Why is thè * White House” so cailed? A.—lt derived this name from thè fact that thè Virginia freestone of whlch it is built was painted white to conceal thè diseoloration caused by weather and smoke. The building was burned by thè British during thè war of 1812. Q. —What-was thè attitude of Great Brltain toward thè confederacv? A. —Accordine: to thè historian, Rhodes, "four-fifths of thè British house of lords and most of thè members of thè house of commons were favorable to thè confederacv and anxicus for its triumph.” Had it not bc-en for their ext,*eme camion they would have recognized thè independence of thè confederacy in 1862. But Federai victories at Vicksburg and Gettysburg and thè adviee of Engllsh friends in thè States prevented this. However, both England and Franca proclaimed neutraiity and accepted thè confederates as “belligerents.” The British ministry, with indifference if not connivance, permitted rama and sh;ps to be built in British docks and swallowed them to escape under thè confederate flag. One of them was thè Alabama, built in Liverpool, by thè Biitish government. In 1872, Great Britain was requi red to pay a sum of $15.500.000 to cover thè damage wrought by thè confederate cruisers fitteed out in England. Q. —What is thè description of thè flag of thè Philippines? A.—lt has four colora—red. white. blue and gold. The blue is at thè top and thè red as at thè lower side. At thè staff end of thè flag is a large white triangle. Within thè triangle ere three stara of gold, one in each • orner. and a sun in thè center. The .vfcite triangle stands for "peaceful universa! brotherhood.” The three stara represent thè three groups of islands in thè Philippines, Luzon. Visayan and Mindanac. The sun in thè center of thè triangle symbolizes thè Orient. The eight rays of thè

to realize this is a fact. If he could convince some of our Federai officials it is impossible for them to bring about an epidemie of lockjaw in Kansas or any other State, he woidd have done thè said officials a Service. In Shpport of Govwnor Alien’s assertion eoncerning Kansas, it might be added that Mayor Shank is now speaking in that State. Multiple Listing ADECISION will be reached by thè Indianapo - lis Reai Estate Board tomorrow as to whether “multiple lifting” shall be adopted in Indianapolis. Over seventv-five cities in thè country alreadv have adopted thè seheme. Under ,this System property put up for sale is listed with every member of thè board. Service to thè buying and selling public is thè keynote of thè sy’stem. The persoti selling property has at his Service all thè realtors. The person buy'ing property’ can see thè listings of all agents by visiting one realtor. For thè roaltor thè svstem eliminates wasting tiiue with shoppers. Tlte Reai Estate Board is interested in stabilizing values and is continuously trying to improve Indianapolis. If tlte majority of Indianapolis realtors feci that multiple listing will aid in fioing those two things Indianapolis will tomorrow fall in line with thè cities alreadv using thè multiple listing svstem. Bonar Law TIIE reaction of Englishmen to thè change in thè British ministry indicates that Great Britain believes thè time has come to stop progressing in international affairs and to start conserving. That is why Lloyd George, thè jtrogressive. is making way for Bonar Law, thè conservative. In domestic matters, Lloyd George’s policies since thè war have been the policies of his conservative associates who have now broken with him. The coalition, in this respect, has spoken with a united voice, and Bonar Law has been among thè foreinost in thè chorus. But, in international negotiations, as eonducted lately, thè personalities and idiosynerasies of thè individuai negotiators have played more important parts than thè formai policies themselves. Lloyd George’s well-known characteristi s have gotten on thè nerves of thè French. It is doubtful whether certain French statesmen could now discuss even thè must innocent international matter with Lloyd George without instinctively wishing to take thè ópposite side. The fact that morally and logically Lloyd George has been right in his policies has but added to these statesmen’s grievances. It would seem they* have almost reached thè unreasoning pesition where they would rather he wrong than be with Lloyd George. Bonar Law has a different temperament. Ile is soft spoken and has a velvet glove over his iron hand. If thè French trv to argue with him, he is less likely to debate than to withdraw io England and invite Franco to show what she can do alone. This is not unattended with dan ger to Europe, but if it does not kill it nmy cure. So Bonar Law’s strength will be coneealed and France and Great Britain may become reconciled.

sui: stand for thè eight originai provinces that revolted against Spain in 1896. The design is said to have been conceived at a dinner given by United States Consul General Pratt at Singapore in honor of General Aguinaldo and his companions, at thè lnstance of Mr. Pratt’s display and lnterpretation of thè American flag. Q —When were thè north and south poles discovered? A.—The Peary expedltion reached thè north pole Aprii 6, 1909. Amundsen reached thè south pole Dee. 14, 1911. Q. —How long ago did thè custom of shaving originate? A.—lt is not certain when shaving originated, but certainly early primitive men invented knives Sharp enough to use frir thè purpose. Ther are many references to shaving in thè Bible, and thè Greeks, that is thè Spartans, were accustomed to thè use of thè razor; thè Romans were generally shaved. Q —Where is Aix-la-Chapelle and of what natlonality are its inhabitants? A. —It is situated in thè Uliine province of Prussia, dose to thè Dutch and Belgian frontier. The citizens are of German natlonality. Q. —When was Louvain, Belgium, destroycd? A. —The city and thè famous University of Louvain, with its priceless library, were sacked and burned by thè German armies in August. 1914, at thè outbreak of thè European war. Q. —Since man is endowed with thè gift of speech, if a man had been reared under such circumstances that he never heard spoken language, could he stili speak himself? A. —Man is endowed with thè gift of speech but if he never heard a language spoken, and since thè speaking of any language Is an acquisition and not a gift, he would not be capable of speaking any “language,” but through thè power of speech would produce siniply sounds of thè voice without any effort to fona anything beyond a sound. Q. —How many vessels were built in thè United States during 1921? A.—1,3617

TOM SI MS SAYS: This is hunting time. Many a little dear la a little bare. '’fA *"'* The early blrd gets i wC worm. So does l4r thè chestnut. STMS Holland is hroke, so holes in cheese may be made larger. Politicians who go from side to side iion‘t get far ahead. Years ago they got thè buggy and went sparking. Now they get thè auto and go parking. It is unlawful to shoot a landlord unless he wears a mask. The Turk’s Sunday cornea on Frlday, putting them two days altead of us in their golf. The auto whlch turned turtle was not golng like a turtle. Do you know what is paved with ood intentions? Well, that is what streets are that are paved only with good intentions. Fashion note! Coal dealers are wearing diamonds. Only three were bagged in one Michigan hunt. Three hunters. There are fifteen million phone numbers in this country and stili thè things are hard to get. East is East and West is West, and when thè twain meet at football there is an awful mess. In Boston, a man asks divoree because she let men klss her. Why not feed her on onions? The dollars that run thè government also run thè taxpayers. Girls’ college has a new pistol range. 'May be domestlc sclence. Talk is cheap because it is made out of nothing. Way to Slenderness The stender silhouette is achieved in a number of ways this season, but no way is more popolar than thè long side panels whlch cut thè breadth about thè hips and give a graceful hemline.

THE INDIANAPOLIS TIMES

mi'srow is goal su m ■ NATIONAL Pimi Leader Declares Fair Sex Will Have Congress of Their Own in Washington. By Times Special WASHINGTON, Oct. 24.—“Let thè men have their old Congress. We’re going to have one of olir own.” This is what thè National Woman’s Party is saying through Mrs. O, H. P. Relmont, who has arrived in Washington in advance of thè November conference to determine on a "declaration of prlnciples.” Mrs. Belmont, president and financial backer of thè party, ìs ruddy-

MRS. O. 11. P. BELMONT oheeked, active, keenrninded, wellaressed and certainly does not look ber sixty some years. "What's thè use.” she says, “of having two or three women in thè Senate and thè House? What can they aceomplish for women en m.tsse? The men pay. just about as much attention to them as they would to art anr.oying fly or two. ” We’re going to have our own congrcss here. It wlil be a woman's congress with represc-ntativea from every city, distrtet, and State. It will be a forum where women can present their difficulties and their oplnions. We'll b<> a reai power. The men wIH know what we want. and they’ll know that they better givo it to us too. If they’re niisuslng tiieir power, we’ll put them out of office." "How will you teli Congress what thè women’s congress is doing?” "They can come and sit in our galleries, just as we go and listen to them.” nnswered Mrs. Belmont.

Senator Lodge Appears to Be Playing Politics With Wet Issile

By Ti tris Spi dal WASHINGTON, Oct. 24 —ls Henry Oahot Lodge, Senator from Massa Woman, Age 60, Inventive Genius , Misses Fortune

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MBS G. P. GAILLAKD. Iti) V E A. Servire WASHINGTON, Oct. 24. —Not all inventors follow thè pathos Henry Ford and Thomas A. Edison to fame and fortune. Washington has one of thè other kind—Mrs. G. P. Gaillard. In a faded bundle of lettera and papera treasured in a batterai old trunk, Mrs. Gaillard has a regularly lssued Uniteti States patont. l'ated 1874. to O’Nell Gaillard,” for a "new and useful device.” That dovlce Is thè surgical needle. It is in use all over thè World. She just mlssed beimi pald $250,000 for it, aster liavlng soifb her rights for a mero trifle. For that Mrs. Gaillard was pald around $8,000; sold thè rlght for England, Franco, Canada and thè Uniteli States for $5,500. The man who bought them, she says, made $1,500,000 out of thè button. "I’ve never been a business wo man,” she says. Her flrst inventions date back to thè 60’s. Born in Baltimore, she traveled to California by boat around thè Ilorn, lived there for years, reigned as a belle of San Francisco in its early days, and married a southern gentleman, a Civil War confederate veteran. At 80, she is stili an inventor. She has just perfected a shoe polish which she believes would revolution Ize thè shoe polish industry—“lf I could just get somebody to handle it,” she says.

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New Sources of Energy and Food Are World Problems, Dr. Steinmetz Says

(Copyright, 1922. by United News.) SCHENECTADY, N. Y., Oct. 24. A world crying for food; a civllization oecuning through lack of sufficlent energy to supply its needs: a steady reduction in numbers of thè human race—thè future will experience this, according to Dr. Charles Steinmetz, famous electrical wizard, unless — "We tap additional sources of energy greater than thè present ones. There is only one source of energy vastly greater than coal and water power and that is sunlight.” In a remarkable intervieiv with thè United News, discussing thè c/uestion of what faces thè world as a result of increased consumption of its foodstuffs, Dr. Steinmetz declared: “These are thè two great problems of thè future —energy and food. Through our increasing populations we are approaching a time when thè earth will not produce enough food to feed all thè people—and we are not very far from that time.” While Dr. Steinmetz did not care

Goal Commission Launches Searching Inquiry luto History of Fnel Industry

By United News WASHINGTON, Oct. 24.—The United States coal commission, under thè leadership of John Hays Harnmond, has launched its "fact-finding” inquiry jnto thè coal industry, with every awailable of thè Government at its disposai. The resulta of toiiy-three years of research and study of thè coal ndustry by thè Department of thè Interior have been tendered to thè commission by Acting Secretary Finney, who declared In a letter to Mammoni that "thè geological survey and thè bureau of mlnes have studied our coal lndustry for fortv-three and twelve years, respectlvely, and there is no fun<! of Information In existence that throw-

THE CHAMPION By PF.RTOX BRXLEY David lloyd George ìs in troubie again. His enemies think they have got him ut last. They've thought so before. on occasiona—and then They’ve sound him on top when (he crìsis was past. For David has vigor, he’s quick on thè trigger. He’s there with thè blarney, ine skill and thè br;un; And frec ly I’II wager this clever old s-tager Will win and of Britain be premier again. David li/>yd George isn’t ver nsie©p. He seetns to ite nupptng a : tlines, but he’s not. li always is ready and willing to leap In thè thiek of thè battle where lìghtlng is hot. He lets his foes bind him with both hands behind him. And just when they chuekle nini ehortle with glee. And start celebrations and wild jubilatioßs, He does a Houdini and gets uway free! DAVID LLOYD GEORGE has thè pop and thè punch He’s ever alert and he’s always athrob. Among Europe’ statesmen thè beat of thè bunch, Whatever thè problem he’s right on thè Job Eo thrives upon criaea: bis vigilam eye sees The chance of successes in pesce or in war, i*nd w'hen this flght.’s flnished —with vini undiminished David Lloyd Geo-ce will he THERE as of yore! (Copyright. 1922, NEA Servire )

ichusetts, a “wet” or a “dry” or a j "neutral?” / Folks are asking and they staile as !they ask. In an authorized interview General S Pounsel Wavne Wheeler of thè Anti- ! Saloon T.engue, says that thè veteran Senator from Nahant, Mass., is “friendly to thè dry interest” and that tho league is aupporting him In preferenec to thè Democratic canilidate, W A Oaston, an allegcd “wet.” On thè sani day, “The Assoeiation Against thè Prohihition Aniendment,” with headquartvrs here, sent out an officiai lndorsement of Henry as “friendly to wlne and beer!” It appears, therefore, that thè Massachusetts statesman who. fhr politicai reasons, “hroke thè heart of tho World” by defeatlng thè ratlflcatlon of thè League of Nations pact in thè Senate, is stili "playlng Dolitics!” Ho has capto red thè fancy of both drys and wets and ls successfully playlng both onda against thè middle In his onmpaign for re election. Old-tlmers here adinit that nothing coming within purview of their longdistance recoiiections surpasses this ; feat of tlie wrecker of thè league.

Diamonds Beautifully Mounted \ I I / \ diamond poorly mounted lessens thè nAA \ fJ / beauty of thè geni. Our mountings | ' add to thè attractiveness and beauty of J. p. MULLALLY rT Diamond Merchant L. S. Ayres & Co. Street Floor

OUR TRAVEL SERVICE Meets Every Trave] ing Need Letters of Credit Baggage Insurance Travelers Cliecks Steamship Tickets Railroad Transportation Personally Conducted Tours Hotel Accommodations See Our Travet Display at thè Chamber of Commerce thè Week of Oetober 23rd. Fletcher American Company Steamship Department

PRODUCTION By United News WASHINGTON, Oct. 24.—America is consuming its w'heat Products at thè rate of six bushels per year for every man, woman and child in thè country. The Department of Agriculture, revealing per capita wheat consumption from 1875 to date, showed that such is thè rate of consumption now that "if we are to increase our bread ration to any great extent, thè farmers must increase wheat production.’”

to state how far distant thè need of harnessing sunlight would become a criticai one, he descrlbed thè outlook thus: “All our power we now get either from coal or from water power. But some time in thè futiye thè coal will óe! exhausted and thè nmount of

more light upon thè growth and present status of this industry than that available in thè files of these two bureau. ” Outiines Work Various points upon which thè De pari ment of thè Interior ia particu larly well informed. and which thè coal commission will find of assistane were outiined by Finney, who llkewise offered thè cooneration of thè bureau of mines in a study of any new problem brought up by thè recent strlke. The bureau of mines. he said, is prepared to furnish information on Waste in mlnlng, wasto in utilization of fuel. practlcal measures for conservatici!, competition of loreign coal, nielli Ma.

UNUSUAL FOLK Un V KA Service NEW ORLEANS. I-.. Oct. 24 “I want thè World War veterana to know that Eni going to pive thè legion ates ■'"JjÈÈÈt holes, and to secure IH adjusted compendi satlon for thè exJ servlce men.” So says Alvin M. Owsley. Texjis law 7 yer, Just elected natlonal commnnder of L thè American His past V' actlvitles so re cast an \ eventful year for j OWSLEY thè legion. Owsley declared Americanizatiort is • one of thè country’s biggest needs. He i ìesigned as asslstant attorney generai | of thè Lene Star State to become ; nsslstant director of thè legion’s na- i tlonal Americanlzatioru, cotnmlsslon. Vie effeetively worked throughout i America for better citlzenship. He is credtted with putting through j (he fight for thè Texas legionnaires j for a $2,000,000 hospital for dlsabled j ex servire men.

water power is so limited that it is insufficient to provide thè world’s power supply. “There will come a time, some time, when we will not have enough energy for thè world's needs, and when civilization will go down and thè human race decrease in numbers or w r e must tap additional sources of energy, greater than thè psesent ones. There is only one source of energy vastly greater than coal and water power, and that ls sunlight. “The amount of energy that sunlight brings us,” Dr. Steinmetz said, “is many thousand times greater than thè total energy of coal anVi wateipower. So an unlimited supply is there. But we have no means us yet by which to collect thè energy of sunlight. “The second thing to co.nsider,” Steinmetz continued. "is that thè productivity of thè earth in raising food for people is limited. Only in a lhnited area can wheat and other grains be grown, and only a limited amount can be grown per acre.”

cost and extent of coal Storage, together with extensive resa v ch lato thè economie phases of thè industry. Investigatimi General The geological survey has contìned itself to two generai lines of investigatimi, “under each of which a score or more of topica might be enumerated," Finney continued. Those are: “The extent and location of underground reserves of coal, and thè business of mining and- marketing coal.” In additimi, thè entire technical and elerical staff of thè two bureau have been offered to thè commission.

Harding Is Hero of Friend ’s Book Just Published By Times Special WASHINGTON, Oct. 24. —Warren G. Harding is thè hero of Sherman A. Cuneo’s book, “From Printer to President,” Just out. Cuneo, a former editor of Upper Sandusky, Ohio, and life-long associate of Harding, makes no aitempt at anaiysis. Instead, he uses thè career of thè Chief Executive as “a strìking example of what is possible in glorious America.” Aster telling of Harding’s early struggles as a printer’s devii. Cuneo turns to Harding’s early politicai career. He relates thè beglnning of thè Harding-Daugherty friendship which ultimately resulted in Daugherty chauffeuiing thè Marion editor to thè White House. Marriage a la Mode A very old custom stili prevails at a Bedouin marriage. The bridegroom comes to thè home of his bade hearing a lamb in his arin. Wheti thè guests are assembled ne cuts thè lamb’s throat. As soon as thè blood falla upon thè ground thè marriage ceremony is over. The guests then repair to thè feast.

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OUA Zi, 1921

TEAPOT DOME SCANDAL 11 ■ COITO LIGHT Friends of Fair Play in Congress Hope to Force Action on Oil Lease. By Times Special WASHINGTON, Oct. 24 —Of all tlie scandals of thè Harding Administration thus far, that involving thè lease of Teapot Dome naval oil reserves in Wyoming to thè Mammoth Oil Company bids fair to be thè most persistent. When, in thè middle of thè last session of Congress, thè investlgation of thè action of Secretary of thè Interior Albert Fall was commenced by Senators La Follette and Kendrick, it was thought all thè truth would come out at once. But something happened and, thè inquisition was sidetracked. Hope for Action Now friends of fair play in Congress and out are hoping that La Follette, with thè prestige of his tremendous election majority, will be abla to force action. The Teapot Dome, probably thè richest of all thè naval reserve oli flelds, having been leased to thè Sinclair Company by Secretary Fall, passed lnto thè control of thè Mammoth Oil Company, a subsidiary of thè Sinclair people. who are in tum subsidiariea of thè Standard. And In 300 daily newspapers of thè country appear great advertisements announcing that thè company has leased 9,320 acres, known as “naval petroleum reserva No. 3, in Wyoming.” 20,000-Barrel Wells The announcement States that wells flowing 10,000 to 20,000 barrels tha day are being brought In from a depth of 1,500 feet, that thè Salt Creek field, of which this is a part, is now capable of producing 150,000 barrels per day from existlng wells. A great pipe line is to be bullt and to Crown ail, a limited number of thè 2,005,000 shares is now being offered to thè public. These shares, of no par value, wera thrown on thè curb market of New York Mondar, Oct. 9. That sanie aftemoon thè shares which had opened ut 39 jumped to 43 and thè next day to 45. At 45 thè outstanding shares of this one. corporation, having merely a lease on Teapot Dome —they don’t own it. mind you—are worth on thè market thè not Inconsiderabie sum of J 90.000.000! There are those in Washington who intend to keep their eyes on Teapot Dome. IF YOU ARE WELL BRED You realize that one of thè great - est tests of good manners comes at yie table and you teach a child early thè proper uses of his knife. fork and spoon, and teach him to sit correctly at thè table. You do not permit him to make pisparaging remarks about thè food and you teach him to pass lightly over any unpleasant incidents or aecidents. ' Teach him to bring agreeable conversation and a friendly spirit, as well as clean hands and a wellgrooined appearance to thè table.