Indianapolis Times, Volume 34, Number 173, Indianapolis, Marion County, 30 November 1921 — Page 3

AVOID FOREIGN PACTS, ADVICE OF BEVERIDGE Former Indiana Senator Says Danger Lurks in Special Agreements. CONSTITUTION ENOUGH FRANKI.IN. Inl.. Nov. 30.—Denunci- J at lon of all kinds of agreements with ■ foreign nations, other than through the j regular forms of treat’.. marked the | address of Albert J. Beveridge on “The Development of ftbe American Constitution” before the Johnson County Bar Association at Franklin last night. Mr. Beveridge made a strong plea for following the Constitution strictly in all ] our relations with foreign nations :.r.d said that a policy of entering into ex.ra- | constitutional agreements and under- j standings with other countries can lead . only to trouble in the end. lie alo said that no country in the world had boon so propaganda ridden j in the last twenty years as the United j States and in no other country, ho deelared, would such propaganda be toler- j ated.

SEXATK MlsT RATIFY AGREEMENTS. In part he said: ••All compacts between the United States and another country must be negotiated by the President and reduced to writing: and then ratified by twothirds of the Senate. Such engagements are called treaties. No legal or binding international agreement can be made by this country except by this process and in this form. “This American plan is peculiar to our form of Government. It is absolutely unique—distinctively and exclusively American. Thus far it has saved us fr.'in foreign commitments which would havt embroiled us in foreign troubles and intrigues throughout our entire history. This American plan, enshrined in our national Constitution, is ns well known to foreign statesmen, diplomats and journalists as it is to o\ir own •üblio men—indeed it is much better known to informed foreigners than it appears to be known to many of our officials, even some so high-placed as United States Senators. CITE" EVILS OF “ENTENTE.” “Within comparatively recent years. European diplomacy invented a form of engagements between nations, not so conspicuous, but just as binding and far more dangerous than formal alliances. This European device is called an ‘entente’ an ‘understanding.* an "informal agreement’ or by any ©‘her minis which appears to be most innocent and innocuous and which will invite least opposition. “Not long ago this European method was imported into America and employed in the indefensible Lansing-IsMi agreement—a ‘gentlemen’s agreement’ socalled. which does not bind us legally or morally, but which can and will cause us desperate trouble with Japan unless we live up to it. , OTHER AGREEMENTS ARE PROPOSED. “We now hear millions of words about making other ‘agreements’ of exactly the same nature; and we are told that the purpose of entering into such ‘understandings’ is to prevent the Senate of the United States from passing upon them, which would have to be done if these ’agreements' were put 1n the form of treaties as the Constitution requires. "While such ‘agreement’ or ‘understandings' or ‘entente’ are not unconstitutional they are non-constitutional—they are unknown to the Constitution and nre entirely extra-constitutional. And they do viol;te—flagrantly violate—the spirit of

“Moreover, they are Infinitely more perilous to America than any open and above-board alliance could poasibly be. “In the first place these ‘agreements,’ ‘understandings’ or ‘ententes’ are not go precise and exact as treaties; and therefore are capable of flexible and elastic definition. cot STRY RIDDEN BY PROPAGANDA. “In the next place, since public opinion would hare much to do with the interpretation and execution of these ‘agreements.’ ‘understandings.’ or ‘ententes.’ foreign propaganda would ceaselessly work in every possible way to induce us to take the view which the foreign nation interested, would want 11s to take. All informed people know that, from the beginning, the United States has been the most propaganda-ridden country on earth; and that to save ns from that peril, was one of the principal motives that caused Washington to give to the people his Immortal farewell address. “Within the last twenty years we hare snffered grievously from this sconr'‘e; and during the present year we hare been afflicted with foreign propaganda as never before—propaganda all the more dangerous in that its seeming purposes run with our present mood. SHOILD BE PUT IN BLACK ANT) WHITE. “Should it be found wise to make foreign commitments which will affect not only ns who are llTing. but also our children and :nlldren‘s children, would it not be better to reduce those commitments to writing in the form of a treaty or treaties as required by the Constitution? “Had we not better know exactly what

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WILLIAM E. PULLEN. William E. Pullen was elected president of the senior class of the Benjamin Harrison law school at the class meeting last evening. Mr. Pullen conies from Saluda, Va., and formerly was a student at William and Mary College. Other officers named included Thomas Stewart of Martinsville, vice president; Mrs. G. Grundy of Indianapolis, secretary, and Oscar C. Hagemeler of Indianapolis, treasurer. are the engagements made in our behalf. the burden of which will not be borne by those who make them, but will be borne by all the people': “In short, is it not wiser and safer to stick to- our Constitution than to ignore it and adopt the European diplomatic method instead of the American method laid down in the fundamental law of the Repaid' ' If so, let all agreements made b- the disarmament conference be written into a treaty so that we may he informed just what our Nation Is required to do; and so that the country can pass deliberate judgment upon the mattpr. Surely no one who believes in free institutions can fear the verdict of the people’s sober second thought. PROCEED WITH GREAT CAUTION. "Let us beware how we set aside or evade vital provisions—or any provisions—of our Constitution. Too much of that sort of thing has been done already, within the last few years. “If we suppress one part of our Constitution today, because we are impatient or excited, and another part tomorrow because it is inconvenient, and another part the next day because it checks our fleeting prejudice—if we keep up that process very long we won t have any Constitution at all. “If we deny free speech because we don’t like the opinions of a minority : and then violate contracts and confiscate property because we hate the rich; and then abandon treaties and, instead, adopt informal agreement, because of political exigency or as the result of foreign propaganda—if we go on in that fashion, we ought to realize that we are deliberately annihilating the fundamental law upon which our Nation rests.”

Prohi Party Not Ready for Death March Strains Enforcement of Eighteenth Amendment Demanded Before Obsequies field. CHICAGO, Nor. 30.—.Tust as leaders were playing the death march over the prohibition party, the supposed corps reared ur< and decided to march on in the cause of reforms H. P. Firis and others, who voted thumbs dewn on continuance of the party, were defeated on the floor of the white ribbon convention today when it was decided to continue the parly until cither the Republicans or Democrats promised complete enforcement of the eighteenth amendment. “We are going to use the party to whip the big parties into line,’’ agreed E. S. Bonsib, Indiana, and H. S. Tubb, Wisconsin, who rescued the party on the brink of the grave. Efforts of Lucy Page Gaston to put the party on record to campaign against cigarettes and for blue laws failed. The party took credit for the following: Prohibition. Child labor laws. Parcel post. Popular election of United States Senators.

"This way there’s a safe and pleasant road to your destination, with no risks or troubles on the way,” and — ‘“That way there’s a road that a good many have stalled on and turned back from, but you may get through.” Which would you take? Postum is a thoroughly agreeable and satisfying meal-time drink, and you’re sure that it’s perfectly safe for health. Coffee contains drug qualities which disturb and harm the health of many. Postum or coffee? Which road? Why guess when you can know? Postum comes in two forms: instant Postum (in tins) made instantly in the cup by the addition of boiling water. Postum Cereal (in packages of larger bulk, for those who prefer to make the drink while the meal is being prepared) made by boiling for 20 minutes. Sold by all gtocerm.

Club’s Luncheon Meeting is Congress of Nations Event in Honor of Club Leader’s Birthday Is Innovation .

Special to Indiana Daily Times and Philadelphia Public Ledger. nv constancy; drkxel. WASHINGTON. Nov. 30.—Women all over the land who have been yearning for a look at the Washington conference stars would have been satisfied, at least so far as the feminine contingent is concerned. at the huge luncheon meeting staged by the General Federation of Women s Clubs. The particular occasion was the birthday of thp national president, Mrs. Thomas G. Winter, one of the four women advisory delegates to the conference. But when the news was published in yesterday's local papers that most of the foreign, as well as the American women stars, would be honor guests, which means they would sit at a raised table where everybody could see them, every club woman in Washington subscribed to a ticket and the rush filled the banquet hall of the hotel and all the adjoining rooms to overflowing. LUNCHEON IS ELABORATE AFFAIR. It was just the kind of a lttneheon ptniMi's organist. lons hold all over the country, but nowhere else could there have been surh an International gathering. After the ice cream and the coffee, everybody pulled up their chairs and gathered in front of the long table where the honor gui ts were seated, not only to hear the speeches but to get a good look at the women everybody had bi>en reading about in the newspapers. Right In tile center was Mrs. Winter, looking quite regal in a handsome white dress and wearing a jewelled brooch that must have been a birthday present, Tn spite of the fact she is rushed nearly I to death with advisory committee meetings and engagements to speak at meetings. slip seems to tie standing the strain and was in her usual genial good humor, so familiar to the club women of the land. Mrs. Joseph Frizell. president of the District Federation of Women’s Clubs, inDeduced her and regarding the conference. Mrs. Winter said Secretary Hughes hid not only honored the America of the past, hilt had set the flag a few steps farther toward the America of the future. And then, instead of overwhelming the women with compliments about having created the sentiment which had called forth the conference, she wurueil them against indifference because all the ugly forces would prevent the conference from succeeding are in action SPEAKER WARNS AGAINST "ENEMIES.” Every man ‘n the United States that would tear down and destroy is active and boasting. It is our indifference and sluggishness In our contented circumstances that I fear it behooves us to he as strong in voicing our opinions ns the evil forces shouting In our ears.” Then Mrs. Winter, knowing her ntidteiice, did just what they hoped she would do. She pointed to each of the women at the honor table and told their names and who they were. riip-p was Lady Geddes, wife of the British ambassador. Lady Borden, wife of the premier of Canada who spoke a few words of greeting from the women if Canada ; Mrs. Hughes who smiled and bowed ; Madame Sze. wife of th Chinese minister, who everybody thought perfectly fascinating as she bowed her acknowledgements; other women from the Orient. Madame Snmuri. wife of a Japanese advisory delegate. Mile. Limoges, representating Madame Jusserartd, Madams I non ve. another Japanese woman, who has been sent by the Japanese women's peace society and Miss Scanlon, who came from the farthest country of nil. SCANLON SCORES HEAVILY. M ; ss Scanlon made a great hit with her audience, telling about New Zealand 10,000 miles awar. leading the pace for many other countries In progressive legislation which bore fruits In the lowest death rate and lowest infant death rate of (lie world. She is here to report the conference for New Zealand newspapers, but is the 'illy woman in Washington from New Zealand. She spoke of her astonishment at the way American women were not

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INDIANA DAILY TIMES, WEDNESDAY, NOVEMBER 30,1921.

only hacking the men but leading the way. Mrs. Winter closed the occasion with another pointed hint at the indifference of women. “Can’t tve read a little less Fatty Arhuckle and a little more international relations:’’ she asked. • • * Ail the world is meeting in Washington and some of the smaller nations will try to plead their cause while decisions affecting international relations are being made. Here comes Korea, until a few years ago known as the Hermit nation, and independent for thousands of years until Japan stepped In during the Rus-slan-Japanese war and has not walked out since. The Koreans declare they are being abused and want to bring their case before the Washington conference. For that purpose a mission has just arrived here, headed by their provisional president, Dr. Synsman Ithee, and ably aided by'a Korean resident of the United States. Dr. I’hilip Jaisohn, editor of the Korean Review, published in Philadelphia. But the pros and eons of the case of Korea is not the point of this paragraph. The oddest part of all is that this Korean mission ims furnished anew role for an American woman. They have rented a house in a fashionable part of Washington, lint what good without a woman at its head? So now they have Miss Etta Irma Mayborne of Hollywood, Cal., as their official hostess. She Is whltehaired and charming, who will be a per-

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foet chaperone when they want to entertain as everybody is doing it. * • * You don’t have to go near the conference. but just make r round of tea parties for an International flavor. Besides the one at the Korean mission, Madame Inouye dressed herself up in a gorgeous black silk kimono embroidered in gold with Japanese sandals on her feet and gave a tea party at the tirnce Dodge Hotel. Besides tea you assays hear all sort.; of enlightening discussion of various countries. Another vea party that was • a real forum with a famous Britisher as speaker, took place at the national council for tlie limitation of armaments. Lord Riddell, British government press reprerentntive and crony of Premier I.loyd George, is always witty and entertaining. lie talked about how milch pence was necessary to a distracted world, but took occasion to reply to a Swedish man ill tlie audience who wanted to know what was the difference between the house of | lords and the Prussian junkers. Lord Riddell was not in the least peeved, but good hutnoreilly replied that unfortunately he had been a lord for | such a brief time (be was only raised to the peerage a year or so ago! that he i wasn’t much of an authority on the subject. For instance, lie said, members of the House of Lords are debarred from voting, but at the last election lie did not know it and duly presented himself. His chauffeur voted, lint lie, ns a member of lords, could not. "However, my wife did. so that is about tlie game.” lie added.—Copyright, 1021, by Public Ledger Company. dr. McCulloch talks on foch. Ia talk on his impressions of Marshal Foch, gained on the visit of the marshal to Indianapolis recently, was given by Dr. Carleton B. McCulloch, at a meeting of Le Cercle Francaise last night, at the Woman’s Department Club. The reception tendered Marshal Foch at the 1 convention of the American Legion in | Kansas City was described by Walter Myers.

INSURANCE MEN HOLD A BANQUET 16th Anniversary Celebrated by Company at Claypool. Agents of the company from Texas, Illinois. Michigan and Indiana, the force employed in the home office in this city and the wives of the agents attended the sixteenth anniversary banquet of the Indianapolis Life Insurance Company last night, at the Claypool Hotel, which was presided over by Edward It. Itaub, vice president and counsel of the company. Mr. Raub. in speaking of the company, pointed out its continuous growth in business since its organization. Among other speakers were Frank P. Manly, president of the company; Thomas S. McMurray, Insurance commissioner of Indiana, whose subject was “The State and the Policy Holder.” and Joe Loomis, general manager of the Chicago agency of the company, whose subject was "Opportunities.” William Hersehell read several of his poems. Two Who Pulled Fake Hold-up Suspended Two men who admitted robbing a dairy lunch at 117 North Illinois street, and then telling a story of a fake hold-up to cover up the loss of $l2O, received suspended sentences when they pleaded guilty to petit larceny in city court yesterday afternoon. The men accused. Wil-

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Ham Stephenson, 33. 708 North Illinois | street, night manager of the dairy lunch, and John Riblin, 32, 715 Ft. Wayne avenue. a waiter at another restaurant, were granted leniency on recommendation of the detectives because they had returned i all of the money. j I MASONS PLEAD IFOR VOLSTEAD ACT ; Chaplain Asks for Better Recognition of Law at Convocation. j The annual convocation of Scottish i Rite. Valley of Indianapolis, continued j at the Scottish Rite Temple today and ’ will end tomorrow. Tne class taking the | degrees held a banquet last night. Dr. Robert*.l. Aley, president of Butler College, pleaded for a more lawful attitude toward the prohibition law, saying that “too many persons already have the germs of anarchy.” Judge Arthur It. Robinson welcomed the class. Clarence 11. Martin, class ora--1 tor, responded: Dinar B. Smith of ! Rochester, grand master of Masons of Indiana, greeted the newcomers on behalf I of the 110,000 Masons of Indiana, and the Rev. Charles Whitman, Seymour, president of the class, replied. At a reunion of the cluss of 1910 at the Hotel Severin Walter T. White, Indianapolis, was elected president; Leonard A. Paris, Muncie, vice president, and Del Z. Billmier, Indianapolis. secretarytreasurer. The committee which ar-

31J-321 VI. WashSnsisn SS

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