Indiana Palladium, Volume 8, Number 46, Lawrenceburg, Dearborn County, 1 December 1832 — Page 2

Foreign cs.

LTB FROM FRANCE. 0 ir newi schooner Courier and Enqiircr arrived in town at 3 o'clock this miming from the p icket ship Sully. dpt. Pell, from Havre, whence she Billed on the G:h ultimo. Our dates by this conveyance are from Havre to the 5'h,rtiid Pans to the 4th October. Lmi Phillippe had not yet made choice of ail the members of his new c ibinet. The accounts on this subject which have reached us by the way of v it .

tviglund, are premature. It appears certain that M. de Brogle is a promi ! nent individual in the arrangements j about to be made. The question is ho-vever evidently on the eve of settlement. It is said that the King's decree appointing another ministry will be instantly followed by a convocation of the legislative bodies. In regard to Belgium, there is still nothing decisive: the French nation is anxious, however, that the army cantoned along the Belgian frontier should advance. Under date of Paris, the 4lh October, it is said, '-Prices of Stocks were higher to-day, in consequnce of the return of the Duke of Orleans to Netiilly, which appears an omen favorable t. the preservation of peace. However, as the young Prince has returned but for a short time, and will immediately set otF ag-iin for Head Quarters, prices will probably, as soon as this event is known, fall again. It is asserted that the Prince visits Pans at the request of Marshal Girnrd, for the purpose of representing to the King the bad effect produced on the minds of the soldiers by the unexampled hesitation which is shown in pulling in motion the army of the north. 1 have myself seen letters from o&cers, whose attachment to the present government is undeniable, and who, nevertheless, express themselves in the strongest terms of disapprobation on the inconceivable de

lays in the conduct of the Cabinet." The new3 from Portugal is not as j late as that received by the way of Eng-! land. "The frontiers of Spain appear destined,1 it is said, "to become shortly the theatre of events of importance. An army of 20,000 men is to be formed on the line of the Eastern Pyrenees; four regiments of infantry, four of ca valry, and ons regiment of artillery, have received orders to take up their line of march in that direction. Gen. Harispe, appointed to the command of this army, and who was at Licarre, received on the night of the 25th, orders to repair immediately to Bayonne. All the troops which are now in the 10th and llth military arrondissemenls will

. be placed under the orders of this general." We should incline to the opinion that these military demonstrations on the Spanish frontier, are merely " intended to prevent any interference of Spain in thi- interest of Don Miguel. There can be no doubt that Louis Philip looks

with a favorable eye on the attempt of

' Don Pedro to regain the crown of Por

tugal; and to support him, will go as

far a? the jealousy of England will al

low him. The convalescence of the King of Spain is confirmed. The Duchess de Berri, it is confidently stated, is still in the western departm ents. N. Y. Enq. From the Globe. A friend of Mr. Crawford ha3 sent us for publication, the following letters, as explanatory of the course which the latter has taken in the movements in the South, upon . the subject of the Tariff. Mr. Crawford speaks but the general sentiment of repugnance of :he South, both to the Tariff as a manufacturing bounty and to the scheme of nullification. For the one and the other, the complaint and the nostrum, Mr. Callioini deserves the credit of being the author, lie laboured as anxiously and effectually for the establishment of the protective arid internal improvement system as any ' man in Congress. When his friends in South Carolina perceived the popularity of these favorite measure3 of Mr. Calhoun falling under the blows of Judge Smith and bis supporters, Mr. Calhoun's party for a time appealed to the patriotism of the South, and invoked its submission to the American System, upon the plea of the general welfare. Finding this all in vain, thev followed the current which Judge Smith had set in motion, and by putting double force upon their oars to get ahead, they have rushed into nullification, and unless arrested bvr the

good sense of the people of South Carolina, will provoke a civil war in that state, by their effort to dissolve the Union. Mr. Crawford's plan is, uto call a Convention to- revise the Federal Constitution. We have no doubt, that this result will be rendered unnecessary, by a timely reduction of tlie revenues to the economical wants of the government. The President proposed this course, in his last message to Congress, and his re-election, by an immense majority of the suffrages of the people, even of the Tariff Stale s, should be an earnest to the people of the South, that on the extinguishment of the national debt, all that they can reasonably desire will be r.cccmplismed. The latter part cf Mr. Crawford's letter, shows to what falsehoods the enemies of the Union in the South have resorted, to excite to rouse to madness the indignation cf the

people. Wiien such a man as Mr. Craw-

Li rn.iii.niv cf the Iu nrcsentati ves r.t the nt-

tion were endeavoring to rob the South of s "advantages of toil and climate over the Northern znd Eastern Slates," by way of adjusting more equitably the scale in which Providence has weighed out its blessings to the diiVerent sections of our country, how can we be surprised at the exasperation of the less informed people of the South ? To Wm.IT.Crairford. Wasiiixi:to-, August 21, 1832. My Dear Sir, I wrote to you Inst on the 23d July. Since then, (lately,) I have seen in the National Intelligencer a slight notice of the meeting

at Athens, in which you are said to have proposed a State Convention; this seemed to excite considerable concern in the minds of some persons of political weight here, on the supposition that the part which you took on that occasion, if it was not absolutely in the sense of the nullifiersof South Carolina, would operate in favor of their views. Your letter to me of May 23d, enabled me however to explain to those gentlemen your real sentiments as to "nullification," and I treated your proposal at Athens as a meas

ure the best calculated to defeat the views of the "nullifiers,-' if they are, as is to be apprehended, "separationi'sts;" for, to me, it appears that the only means of ever checking the dangerous career in which they now are, is by the interposition of a Southern Convention, which will necessarily lead to a General Convention; and, I presume, that a convention in the State of Georgia, is the readiest aud surest means of obtaining a Southern Convention. Neither your state, nor any other, has common cause with South Carolina in nullification, as an abstract doctrine; but you have common cause with that State, as well as others, in opposition to the extravagant protective system now existing it is hence I conclude that the example set by Georgia will be soon followed by other States equally interested, and that the result will be a Southern Convention, composed of delegates from the several State Conventions; the case of this confederacy fully stated, and laid before the Congress of the United States, must necessarily produce the call of a General Convention, for it is the only mode in which the

case can be met, the only means by which the Union can be preserved, &c. &c.

Ansu'er. Wood Lawx, Sept. 6th, 1832. My Dcar Sir Your letter of the 21st ultimo was received bv Friday's mail. Your reasoning upon the proceedings at Athens, is, in the main,

correct. 1 had not any influence in directing the measures adopted by that meeting; the call of a convention was no measure of mine, though I considered it to be harmless, and calculated rather to obstruct "nullification" than to favor it. My course is to call a convention of the States, to revise the Federal Constitution. Mr. Calhoun says, that when a state nullifies an act of Congress, Congress will be obliged to call a convention to obtain a confirmation of its own construction, (of the constitution.) To this there are two small objections. 1st.

'1 hat Congress has no right to call a con

vention until required by two-thirds of the

State Legislatures 2dly. That it transfers from the majority of Congress the Tight of judging of the constitution to an individual State. The nullifiers object to the call of a Federal Convention: first, that the tariff States will not concur in the measure, and then that though they should concur,

they will not consent to the explanatory article required by the South. To my mind,

these objections are not valid; 1 irsily, it is not a sound principle in politics or ethics, to abstain from doing an act of duty because it is believed that others will neglect their duties: Secondly, it is by no means certain that if a convention be called, it may not eventuate in an amicable compromise. The same men, in convention and Congress, would probably act differently. In convention, the question would be, what power shall be granted, in Congress, it is what power has been granted to the Federal Government. In convention, the members from the South would sav, all we want is protection from robbery and pillage under color of law; to this we have submitted for the sake of peace, harmony, and union, as long- as we can; wo are now determined that such robbery and pillage shall end if you will not consent to explain the con-

titution so as to protect us from robbery

and pillage, we will no longer remain connected with you in government: if you refuse to do us justice, in other words, if you refuse to cease to rob and plunder us under color of law, we will take care of ourselves, and you may do the same. I have brought my mind to this course, not from the evils which we have already suffered, but from a conviction that these evils will be greatly aggravated, and will be interminable. At one time I had made up my mind to bear the evils of the protective system, under a belief that they would cure themselves, and therefore be but temporary the doctrine lately advanced in Congress has changed my mind. I understand that the tariff system has been advanced on the

principle that the Southern States have advantages of soil and climate over the Northern and Eastern States, which it is necessary to equalize by federal legislation; if this be true, there is no safety for the South. It is the first time in the history of legislation,, that such a principle has been avowed. The American revolution was the effect of a declaration bv the British Parliament,

power of legislation, puts an end to the constitution, and is even worse than Mr. Adams's "common defence and general welfare;" I cannot consent to receive the one or the other. I shall this day write to the gentleman, said to have assumed that ultra ground, for although my informants are men of veracity, I cannot be satisfied till I have it from himself. 1 am dear sir, your Friend and most ob't s'f, Signed, WM. II. CRAWFORD. From the Globe. The following sheds some light upon the manner in which Mr. Clay played his part in Kentucky during the late scenes. How the Bank performed, will hereafter be explained. It was the Lever which moved every thing in Kentucky. The millions recently put out there in the shape of loans, and to which Mr. Benton pointed, was a powerful lodgement which served as a pivot for all Mr. Clay's movements. Mr. Wickliffe saw in Louisville, the first effect of this on his own election to Congress, when the Bank badges made their appearance on the hats of the voters, and a difference of about a thousand suffrages, was made silently, mysteriously, and in the course of a very few months. The corrupting poison, it seems, has spread throughout the State, and we have no doubt, but that the mode of operating in Kentucky will be applied throughout the Union, in the course of the next four years, with the view of establishing a Bank Government, and Bank monopoly together, at the close of the present administration. The use to which Mr. Clay (according to our letter) has put the large hotel which he

owns opposite the Court House in Lexington, is remarkable for the open hardihood

with winch a candidate for the Presidency, j in this enlightened country, ventured todc-! grade the dignified attitude heretofore as-! sumcd by all, who have even looked to the Chief Magistracy. But when a man abandons all pretence to moral and political principle, he should not be expected to observe decorum. "Lexixgtox, Nov. 13, 1S32. "Dear Sir: You Lave no doubt been apprised before tin's time, of the probable failure of the republican ticket in Kentucky. I never blushed for my native state before ; I never felt degraded, as one of its citizens, until gold and intoxicating drink proved superior, in her estimation, to patriotism, gratitude, and principle. "How are the mighty fallen!!" For Kentucky to be allied to

Hartford Convcntionists, and New England Federalists, is a new thing under the sun, and will remain as a dark shade upon her name, as long as our Union exists. "I have never witnessed in this country, any such scenes as were exhibited during the last election. At Mr. Clay's hotel in this city, for a week previous to the election, and during the three days of its continuance, a free house was kept, under the superintendance of the Clay committee, Mr. Clay having himself furnished the rooms in his building for their use. In these "infernal regions," drunkenness and rioting prevailed to a shocking extent, and every degraded and worthless voter who could be drawn there by active and vigilant committee men of the Clay party, were plied with choice liquors as well as other refreshments, and then led by them to the polls to vote for the same man who moved a resolution in the

Senate last winter, for the apoointment of a

day of fasting, humiliation, and prayer. These are shocking truths, and really degrading to our unhappy country. It was not only here that such scenes were exhibited. In consequence cf the circular of the Clay committee, which you have seen published, (of which John W. Hunt was the head, and Charlton Hunt the tail,) a general system of dissipation was practised, and similar results followed in almost every section of the state. The Cholera has renewed its ravages in Louisville, in consequence, as is believed, of the proceedings at the election; and in Frankfort, it broke out with great violence during its progress, and has continued there since. But the stab which has been given to the morals of the community, and the dreadful precedent thus established by the authority of the leading men of ihe Clay party, under the sanction of Mr. Chy him

self, will be felt as a wound in our community, causing incalculable evils, when thev,

together with their great leader, shall have

been summoned to their last account. "When we add the influence and exertions of the Bank to the active and unwearied efforts of wealthy individuals, it is matter of wonder that even so many have held out firmly to the end, in vindicating the cause of republicanism. But we look abroad to the surrounding States, and we feel consoled for our own falling off. The cause of our country has prevailed, and although Kentucky has been forgetful of her own honor and dignity, yet she will enjoy in common with the rest of the Union the advantages of the victory.

west

KENT!

KV

From the vast uncultivated territory

covered with a dencc forest broken only J Or: icial llnrc i:v Kosi.h by the luxuriant prairie the queen of Hoods, i dential election in Kentucky, in '

and her noble tributaries, and the cordon cl

inland seas that girt the wild domain, uninhabited by human being except 'the stoic of

the woods, the man without a tear;' the west, within a few years Ins become a mighty populous portion of the Union the seat of civilization and the arts the home of rewarded industry and enterprize the resting place of the emigrant and the empiratic land of liberty, equality aud indepen

dence. I he red lord ot the tangled wood

has vanished like the mist of the morning. Beautiful cities, towns i nd villages aud farms, have sprung upas if by enchantment, where curled the silver smoke from his rude wigwam. His light canoe on the river has given place to the mijestic steamboat of the white man, and the lakes in which he used to dip his noble limbs in solitude, are now whitened by numerous sails from an hundred marts of commerce. Wonderful retrospect, yet still more glorious prospect! Her march as with a giant's stride is still onward. Every day our forests fill before the woo Iman's stroke, end ero the stumps have withered, we hear the pleasing hum of the village school, and who that looks abroad on all this will not exclaim with pride, in the language of our sweetest poet. 'This is my own, my native land.' Clcavclaud Hcrtdd.

A coroner's inquest was held on Sunday last over the body of a man found dead, suspended from the limb of a tree, about ten miles below this place. A pair of saddle bags was found near the place where the body was found, con

taining the following articles, one tine linen shirt, two cotton shirts,one green wool roundabout coat with lasting button, one pair worsted stocking;:, dove color, one pair cotton socks, four linncn collars, one Valentin vest, mettle button3, one stock, one pair gray cloth pantaloons, and the body had on a fine blue cloth coat, a linnen shirt, and a

vest. The body was so completely de

cayed that no description of the features can be given, and nothing was found about him by which bis name could be ascertained. How long the body may have hung there, must be matter of conjecture, by some it is supposed to have been at least one year, by others not more than three or four months. Western Sun,

Indian Lands in Market! By the pro clamation of the President, which appears in this day's paper, it will be seen that some of those rich and highly valuable lands, pur

chased during the last year by Mr. J. 11. Gardner from the Seneca, hawane.-e and

Wyandot Indians, will be offered for sale early in next month. There has not been, for many years, so good an opportunity to

purchase line farm.?, mill seats, and highly j unimproved lauds, as may now bo enjeycd, j in a healthy and Nourishing part of the state j of Ohio. It is believed that money could not be so safely and profitably invested in any section of our state, at this tune, as in j the purchase of lands within the late Indian i Reservations. Ohio Argus, A or. j

Adair Albn Anderson Barren B,t!i But. no Bouibou Bracken Breckcnridgo Bullitt Butler Caldwll Calloway Campbell Ousey Chriftiuu Clnko Chy Cumberland D;.viess Edmonson Estill F.tyetto Fleming Floyd Franklin Gallatin Carruvd (bent ( J raves (raysou Greene Greenup Hancock 1 lardiu Hal In, Harrison Hart Henry Henderson Iliekhmi Hopkins Jelferson Jessamine Knox Lincoln Laurel Lawrence Lewis Livingston Logan Madison Mason M'Crar.kcn Meade Mercer Monroe Montgomery ?Iorgan Mulenburg Nelson NichoEs Oldham Ohio hven Pendleton Perry Pike Pulaski Rockcastle Russell Scott

bv

Cholera in Xeiv Orleans. We copv the i

annexed paragraphs from the Emporium of j the 5th instant. They contain the latest j intelligence received, of the progress of the j Asiatic scourge in the city of New-Orleans. I o n -a i vl i ir- ri Ki;.l,,l K.. il. Afl- ..H

Board or city authorities, the number of deatiis occurring daily cannot be ascertained: Louisville Advertiser. "With a profusion of the pecuniary re

sources of the citv at his command, what

Simpson Spencer Todd J ngg I Tniou Warrren Washington Wayne Whitely Woodford

; .;! 2M) Vj2 im CM T2) :i:i 1 :U VJS 120 uto 100!) Jill BUj I IS 10 1 11 OS St ,ibi y-n im) s:j tt,M " i: . 211 tNt :i."u) i:s itn 1:010 coo :na 70S 182 :si 21s 1011 rro 1377 03 I tlO I .)27 102 727 117 J70 II OS li'J yoi 211 203 LH :w MG Ti2S 105 00 Bl'.Hi ;wt 107 (131 O 4 '1 !-;. 705 11 10 507 2 ! 0 713

ir.v 125 hX AM A77 roi ;m 21:0 151 !" 1 Mt 1 1121 727 701 22ii 5:0 100 201 173 227 870! an r.11 Alii 172 101 M3 02 lit,;! 013 727 2oV, 021 1311 1552

Ill 310 102 203 lit 3Si 000 osa 1J7 155 1017 332 171 r0 473 400 505 000 31G 450 271 SI 233 407 03 101 758 30 117 2Si) 455 1101 1S5 1S7 425 3.200

13J10

Clatf.t ihtjorlly 7,150, tJ ichich odd Jess-amir, 105. CO "The Slinri'T of Jess unie'not having

nnde his rmpe-iraac, the Sheriffs proceed

excuse can now bo made by the mayor of cd to bihvm ss without him. Yiu Chy nuthis city for further inertness and listless- ijwily in that county is 105.

tfilUV I - ill :i f (). it . .. . lUitjU uJiiUt. I 4rinf tlio recent controversy in (ieorffia on the subpet of nnlliiication, a committee of one of the -virlies r..Ure.-;sed a letter to tbo

Ibn. Win.!, ('rawfoid.sola-ilinff bis "view

The people an in a state of sutirin, despondency and excitement unparalleled in the historv of the city. "Death on the

pale horse" for the 1 1st ten days

rapidly

has been

cnj3r'd in the indiscriminate weuk I

1 1 1 : iMiMPii r.T f . 1 I im viirul III fllA ltTl!

( 1 1 -t . , . , . I UI IIIU 11 I. (UTIlll 3 ill I" "licm u I" ir iivww

7 1 i- 1 , . . . . cri&

urea nnuviunais nave perishcel since the 1

commencement of the disease. Abuses of

a most flagrant character exist, which no effort of the proper authority seems to cor

rect and unless speedy measures are taken! .,

lortnwith to purity the atmosphere ot the cemeteries, a worse scourge than ever visited the human race will add its horrors to the pests of yellow fever and cholera with which we are so sorely aJaicted. Should further delay ensue.it will be im-

and in nart'euhr. 111 relation to a.

Southern Convention." Annexed ia tbs concluding paragraph of his reply: 'Anv measure of resistance, whethrr

Nullification or cecessiou, is ?o fraught with

possible to predict the fatal consequences. 1 yyc

CiCt our wealtny active and philanthropic.

citizens

nvftil consequences, too much caution f.n1

deliberation, cannot be exercised. One of tim: most marked descriptions of the wicked, in the Scriptures, is ''that their feel tire srrift to slu d Hood.'' Let us not in a manner of this kind, bring ourselves witlvn th-t

i description of the wicked in the Scriptures.

consequence tn 1 , n'l

may rvm. i n-

;nww r.ft to v!i-:t

measure now 1:1

1

cta:ryo

look to these matters. They are j j.-j'.ii' .,,1 ,Uin V ,1' .M ,-c'., fv.

i .raupnwith ominous UTipcrtto the pro;:,erity emi()n ovl.r Nl.1!ificMi,in iSf tlm iv ;4 iot the city as well as to human lie. I v4ml,,.,i .w f.!i

he Natcnez Gazette publishes the sub-; lho ult;:n,(8 tkcil:on rf tl,c n.it.s p ned extract ot a letter irom a lady - to her , f J in wa,,5o cons(;u!;(l !i;,u,,, tatne-r 111 Mississippi, dated New-O. leans, ., ' 1 . . . , ... ilv , 1C:,V uhere;.s, uulhhcatiou can onlv obtain it, u od Aoxenwcr, K o2.- . at all, after the burners of the Constitute 'lean barelv hnd tune to wute to von a , , . ... , , , f,..n. n 4 r " . ..i i ,1 ' shail be passed. It will he seen, tirt 1 ftewlmesto inform you,that through the mercv . . ... , .,,,,,. if k.tA, ' ri,,m..i:...: i mdhheat.on as a peaceable, conatilu-

The mortality is verv great, averaging it is said 1T0 a day. bur neighbor Mr. 1). was on the Trotestant burving ground two days since, counted upwards of fifty Collins lying on the ground uninterred though

there were ten or dozen men, employed iu

THE FAR WEST. But a few years since, a journey from the eastern and middle states to the region of country we now occupy wp.s considered an undertaking, which none but the most hardy, brave and daring enterprise could accomplish. The most impenetrable wilderness and intricate morasses intervening between this place and Rochester, presented obstacles to the morrress of our western

... " . .1. .!... i i : .1 ...

pioneers, winch none but these who have J '"M mencs unu uuniu- me-su i,o

kllU Ukl Jl.

i jpct nullif.cation i . i

uonai i!.e::sir.e.

no man ui u.s

SO. I If i-JCt it !iS

perforated into the deep recesses of the en-

that they had a right to bind the Colonists tangling forests, can imagine. But a short in all cases whatever; but the most vivid time ha3 elapsed since the majestic mon-

imagination in teat uay oi excitement, nev-1 archs ot the wood reared their proud and i mst. snvs.

ievc, lli:t

For I ver'lv bel

senses has b, iievod it to b

i revolution

iry

llnTSUr1

The Louisiana Advertiser of the 10th

er supposed that, under that declaration, j stately tops, where the British Parliament would weigh the acts luxuriant corn now

the

waving

firain

and

W

e a re

s itisfit d that the health

of the

ud attempt by legis-J breeze.

Ui Lv-MV ill iL uaiaiivy htion to correct anv

the decrees ot unerring wisdom, tnrough the omnipotence ascribed to that body by

fuid can be brought to think it possible that British Jurists. The as:umntiua of &uch a

supposed delects in jot industry and enturpise, is last carrvin

bend before the Heating i citv, within t'ie lat three d ivs, has deci

dedly improved. We have no returns f.om

the arts aud comforts of civilization to the

remote regions of the rocky mountains'' solid base. How charged is the still c'nngin:

because every measure ofvcdr.'s-i lr not been tried, ?;nd beauri it wii), in all human probability, bo inff-e-iuaJ, ai;d will injure none but t!n.s: w ho resort toil. IV.der this belief, 1 shuil bo torry ta ou:h Caioiiiv, or nny Southern r.io resmt to I would pu feru outher.i Contention Xuiiif.eatiuii.

me Catholic cemetery : at tao i'rotrstant on yesterday there were but 7 burials. On Monday next, we stall publish the wbob1

lents of the wee k .

The Urn. L. ;r. Vb.vsi'f.V. Ti Richmond Enquirer !atts th.it '4 b;in llom urqiuMioiiJihU; rirhoutV

i thut (Iov rn'.- Fiovd 1 1 i' (('' A n b

t'i' liai;i l.iltliti.n Wrt'iri" 'J i 7. " !!. Esq. riL'di'.n hi- ''.i. ,:. '.. -v.. i the I'nitvd btitts."