Indiana Palladium, Volume 5, Number 34, Lawrenceburg, Dearborn County, 29 August 1829 — Page 2

The princess of Borgbese, at her death leftthe'n .1 considerable fortune. I he co71ff.je Sr.Lru (Louis) has long been

aflictcd with rheumatism, to suco a de rre3 as to deprive him of many enjoy meat?. He gives himself up to literary pursuits chiefly; his late production, tne answer to Sir Walter Scott's life of Na poleon, is insignificant enough, considered a3 an answer, although it contains two or three remarkable points, such as bis protest against war and the punishment of death. He lives alternately at K;m2 and Florence. His wife Horfense, the duchess of St. Leu, makes R une hor winter residence, and in sum mer she inhabit her beautiful seat ot Arenberg, on the lake of Constance. Sne is said to lead a life worthy of the daughter of Josephine. The prince canino (Lucien) has for som tims dwelt at Rjm 2 and in the principality of which he bears the name. In 1827 hn resided with his numerous family at Sinigaglia, a little town near Ancona. Some unlucky speculations having diminished hia fortune, he has sold his palace at Rome to the prince de Monlfort his brother (Jerome.) One of his daughters is married to prince Gibrhdir, two others to Englishmen one of them Lord Siuart. The prince de Mmifort (Jorome,) by his legitimate connexion Willi the dieter of the king of Wirtemher, still maintains some regal state, and continues to be courted by tlv ambassadors representatives of the norllP em (tower. The comtesse de Lipano (princess Mural) Ins not yet obtained permission to j iu her family in Italy. Site is in Austria. II r eldest daughter is married to cornte Papoli, a B'loguese nobleman; Achilles, the eldest son, lias purchased considerable domains in the Florida?. Lucien, his younger brother is in South Acnarica. FOREIGN NEWS. By an arrival at New York bringing tendon papers to the 30th June. The most important article is a detailed ac count of a great battle fought near Choumla, between the Russian gen. count Diebitschand the grand vizier, on the 1 1 th of June, and followed up by the victorious Russians on the 1 2th, by which, perhaps, the best appointed army of the Turks, 40,000 strong, was "dissolved," the vizier himself escaping accompanied onlv by a small number of horse. By a series of skilful operations and vigorous movements, count Diebitsch so hemmed in the Turks that the chance only of a general battle was allowed them. They fought 'most gallantly on the 11th the fight is called "murderous," and the troops of either army were so exhausted, that the firing ceased on both side?. The Turks however, appear to have suffered a great deal the most, for on the following day, while the vizier was holding a council of war, he was again fiercely attacked, and totally routed, with the loss of all his artillery, be tween 50 and 60 pieces, munitions agd stores, hi? remaining troops flying in all directions; but it seems to have been so xmnaged that no large body of them escaped. Their loss in killed, wounded and prisoners is not fully stated, but when the official despatch was sent oil the ; Russians were yet in full pursuit. The Turkish corps contained 22 regiments of regular infantry and ome of regular cavalry, with 15,000 Anatolian infantry and cavalry. The Russian loss was heavy, but its amount is not given. The troops appear to have behaved with extraordinary resolution and courage. The Turkish lleet being ordered into the Black sea, was promptly met bv the Russian squadron and attacked. After a partial fight, the Turks retreated into the channel, and were not expected soon to leave it again. A"iles. Extraordinary Supplement to the Prussian State Gazette June 23. KEWS FROM THE THEATRE OF WAR. Translation of a Report from the Com-maider-in Chief of the second Army to his majesty the Emperor, of 3 1st May (June 12.) May it please your Majesty I hasten to congratulate you on a complete victory obtained by y6ur Majesty's army on the 30th of May. (11th June,) near the village of Kulawtscha, near Choumla, over the Grand Vizier. My report of the 4th of Juae has acquainted your Majesty with my march from the camp before Silistria, with the corps of Count Pahlen, partly for the purpose of joining General Roth, and partly to relieve the fortified town of i ravadi, which had been invested for ten Spifra. of tusline ofcommmiirafinn Uh Choumla. With this view I set out from bibslna on the 5th, leaving the further prosecution of the siege of that fortrt-s to Lieutenant General Krassotf ske. The indefatigable efTorts of the sixth division of pioneers succeeded -;n opening us a passage, in spite of the extraordinary difficulties of the ground, and pndi it possible far me, after a previous junction with Gen. Roth, to occupy, on the 23th, in a night's march, all the de-

iys by the Grand Vizier. In order to attain th-'s double object, and, at the time, to induce the Grand Vizier, 21 r.cis: le, to engage in a battle, I reserved to make myself master, with il

files and passes in the rear of the enemy, by which he drew his ammunition and provisions from Choumla. My forced march with the corps of Count Pahlen, was, covered by several of ourpartisans, performed with the greatest caution, and remained wholly unknown to the enemy. The astonished Vizier did not receive the first news of our approach till the defile at Marda, (called Madarda in the maps,) was occupied by our troops. Even then he did not presage the dan

ger which threatened him in its whole extent, but imagined that his new adver sary was a corps of about 1000 men, de tached by General Roth, the ooly ob ject of which was to threaten his line of communication. However, even on this supposition, he thought it necessary to r lise the siece of Pravadi, and advance In whole army towards the defiles Kulawtscha, in the full persuasion that he should be able entirely to destroy our feeble corps. About one hundred prisoners, who were picked up on the 23th and 29th,

by my van-guard under Lieut. General) "The loss on our side in this sanguinaBaron Kretuz, on the road from Turk-1 ry battle is, unhappily not tmall, espeei

Aranflar to Jenibazar, and father towards Choumla, unanimously affirm that the general Vizier, with an army of more than 40,000 men, was in perfect security near Pravadi, with the least notion of our approach. This favorable circumstance enabled me to have all the roads by which the retreat of the Grand vizier seemed practicable, most carefully reconnoitered at day brake on the 11th, and about 9 o'clock in the same morning to undertake a strong reconnoissance with ten battalions of infantry, four squadrons, and twelve cannon, on the road which leads from Monkovtscha through Kopareva to Marasch. This last measure was founded on the infor mation of several prisoners taken in the defile near Madra, who said that the Grand Vizier had resolved to take that road with the body of his army. The enemy at first did not oppose more than about 3,000 men, infantry, cavalry, and artillery, to the above men tioned strong reconnoitring party: but on the nearer approach of our columns, he displayed all his forces in regular squares of infantry and well disposed columns of cavalry, supported by numerous artillery. According to the account of the prsoners, the army consisted of 22 regiments of regular infantry, some re giments of regular cavalry, and above 15,000 Anatolian infantry and cavalry. Our brave troops burned with impa tience to engage the enemy, and a most sanguinary battle ensued; so that I was obliged,' at the very beginning, to make a reserve of two brigades of infantry, and with their artillery, and a brigade of ca valry, with a company of horse artillery, advanced into the fire. This reinforcement, and especially the boldness of the nineteenth company of horse artillery, which, under the personal command 0 the brave Major-General Arnoldi, did me enemy great damage: ana aiso se veral attacks undertaken and executed with the greatest resolution by the Parlograd and irkutsk regiments of Hussars, obtained us a coniderab!e superiority: notwithstanding which the battle con tinned with great obstinacy on both sides, till at length the enemy was compelled to retreat into an advantageous position, I covered Dy wooo, leaving tne nem ot battle covered with a great part of his regular troops who had fallen in the action. After a murderous combat of four hours, the fire, which the exhausted troops could not continue, entirely ceased on both sides. I made use of this in terval of repose to take such further measures as appeared to me necessary for the entire defeat of the Grand Vizier. Accordingly the 6th division of infantry was relieved, and the 5th took its place. I reinforced the 2d divisions of hussars with the 3d, and the whole line with a reserve formed of the 16th and 19th divisions of infantry; and to Lieut. General Ba ron Kreutz, who was stationed towards Choumla, I sent as a reserve the 3d brigade of the 11th division and the hulans of the Bug, with their artil lery. These new measures, and an estraor dinary loss which the enemy's army had already sustained in the engagement, produced an entire discouragement in the Grand Vizier. He called a Council of War (as we learned from a Bimbaschi who was taken prisoner,) and resolved to retire by way of Kopareva to Marasch. The deliberations of the enemy's Generab were not yet concluded, when our columns advanced from different side? and began the attack. Our horse artillery, under th protection of the fifth di vision of infantry, ariof the 1 6th brigade of artillery, bleworv several of the enemy's ammunition wagons by their first shot. This circumstance produced an evident terror in the enemy's ranks, and a particular w avering in his whole line seemed to indicate that he would speedily give way. Meanwhile our troops advanced in quick time; the Grand Vizier's army, however, did not wait for the attack;-but having discharged all their artillery, commenced a general flight, abandoned 40 cannon, with all the ammunition wagons, the camp, and their whole baggage. Besides this, above

2000 of the enemy were killed, and 1500!

taken prisoners. "This happened at four o'clock in the afternoon. A Bimbaschi whom we have taken prisoner, and several others of the most distinguished officers of the enemy's army, unanimously agree that the army of the Grand Vizier is to be considered as not only totally defeated, but entirely dissolved, the Vizier, himself having made his escape, accompanied only by a small number of horse. "The way that he took was admirably calculated for this purpose, for it led eight wersts through the forest, and was so completely blocked by the enemy's wagons, that it was necessary to employ a division of infantry to remove them, in order to open a way for the artillery. "Immediately after sending off this ofidespatch I shall set out with all my troops to Marasch, in the hones of finding there the Grand Vizier with the remains of his army. May the God of War grant us his blessings for their entire destruclion. ally in the Murrow Regiment of Infantry,! the 12th Regiment of Yn tiers, and the Hussars of Irkutsk. With that bravery which becomes the troops of your Imperial Majesty, they rushed into the heaviest fires of the enemy, and many brave men in their ranks joyfully died a gloiious death for their religion, their Emperor, and their country. "Among the wounded are Maj. Generals Oho.itepewke, & Glasenah; among the killed are Lieut. Col. Reming, who commanded, ad interim, the 1 2th regt of Yagers. I shall not fail shortly to send your Imperial Majesty a detailed statement of our los-, and a list of the individuals who particularly distinguished themselves in this remarkable action. "I lay at your majesty's feet two standards which have just been sent me by General Connt Pahlen, who is in pursuit of the enemy. "P. S. I have just receive'd news that sixteen more cannon have been found in the forest through which the enemy direc ed his flight." The following is the letter from War saw, (the present Head Quarters of the Emperor) mentioned above as being con. tained in Jhe Prussian State Gazette, of! the 25th of June. It brings additional particulars of the disastrous route of the Turkish army: iifVarsa7o1 June 21. We have again received favourable intelligence from the seat of war. Letters dated the 14th instant say, that during the pursuit the Turks have again been beaten, and have lust twelve more pieces of artillery. A small corps.arnving irom Choumla was obliged to join in the flight, and the commanding officer, a Pacha, is said to have been kiilod. The Russian troops continued to pursue the enemy with the greatest eagerness, the cavalry under Count Pahlen distinguishing itself most particularly. General KupryanoiF has taken two redoubts near Choumla, which!

were erected last year by the Russians. I to make burn de fire?" He say me The enemy nowhete attempts to make ii"hefp" Mi foL says 1 in mys-lf, it seems

siauo, oui nees 111 me uirnost contusion into the mountains, losing many prisoners. JSatchez Mi. August 1 . Loc k Out. Daring and atrocious rob bery. Some three or fuur days since, two men John Williams and William Gregsby, went to Lucas Manfides, tobacconist, occupying a small 100m by himself, under the pretence of buying a quantity of tobacco, after chaffering awhile about it, they offered to purchase to the amount of 75 cents; and presented a five dollar bill, which Mr. Manfides said he could not change; disappointed in this attempt to find out where he kept hia cash, they went off. Souelime afterwards John, Williams returned and bargained for 25 cents worth, offering a dollar. Lucas stepped to an old barrel in the corner of his room, principally filled with trash, tobacco boxes, Sic. and got out the change for a dollar, and thev went away. On the night of the 23th inst. the same men burst into Lucas's room, and accused him of harbouring runaway negroes; Williams took up the lamp then burning, went to the barrel and began to rummage it, when Lucas stepped towards him and asked the reason for his conduct. Gregsby now seized Lucas by the throat andjhoaked him while Williams was getting out the money concealed in a cloth at the bottom of the barrel when he got all he ran off; Gregsby then let go Lucas and followed his companion. On the ensuing miming Williams passed off a fewrusty dollars, which induced a suspicion that he was one of the robbers; he was arrested, and in his trunk 36 dollars were found, and from their particular deecrip tion could have been no others than Lucas's. On examination Lucas swore unequivocally to Williams as the man who took the money. On Wednesday night last, the police officer, aocompined by Mr. Calmes, patrolled such places around the city, as they thought Gregsby might be found; in the upper part of the commons, they saw three men sitting under a tree, they approached near to and spoke to them, one of the three immediately jumped up and ran, he was

pursued by the police along the corn-

mons up to the verge of the bluff, when the man made a spring and landed at the bottom, some 40 or 50 feet. " In the morning Mr. Bingham went to the place and found the man sunk in the earth from which being somewhat hurt by his fall, he was unable to extricate himself. He was committed to jail and was iden tified by Lucas as the accomplice ol Williams. He then made a full confes sion of the robbery. One of the robbers is a notoriou&Qillain, and had but lately been released from the "ball and chain" at New Orleans. We have been thus particular with a view to show the good citizens of Natchez, the situation in whih they are placed: not long since, the Post Office was robbed, several Coun'iog-rooms and Stores ere entered and robbeiies committed in a manner so secret, that the perpetrators have not yet been found out. Unsuspecting countrymen from distant counties and traders from the upper states have bsen beguiled into houses under the Hill and not only cheated in the siost barefaced manner ol their hard earning:, but knocked down at mid-day, and robbed ofevery cent, having to procure money from the benevolence of our citizens to enable them to get to their families. By the visilancc of the'sheritl and the city police sisted by the jYctchez Fencibles, these outrages had been neatly put a stop to: indeed to the Fencibles are the people of Natchez greatly indebted for the safe ty of their families and the security oil their propei ty, strangers have been protected by their promptness and activity, and villany been suppressed lo a certain degree. But new evils are likely to pour in upon our city. Great numbers of the con victs who have been for years lahouring with the ball and chain in New Orleans are released, the time for which they were sentenced having expired, the) will in all probability, make their way to this place. We have been requested by several most respectable citizens to make these statements, that the people may be on ihe guard. The people must take care of themselves, for even if villany bt detected our laws are too defective to arrest its progress. Ariel. From the New Yoik Courier and Enquirer. Messieurs: Me never have seen some queer ecntree like dis. Do Jinguage do very much trouble me in his pronuncia tion. 1 cihaiJ tell you. Ven me embark in Bordeaux for TAmerique, I no very well underdand de English. De capitaine tell m , he is vonlinguage which I can learn too ea.-y, and he promise to give me any lessons on de voyage. So, ven I came on dr. board, I say, "capitaine how you call m English, von vessel, batiment?" De. Qpitaine he reply me, "sheep" Ehbein, ver well; we shall gee. 1 say von day to de cook, vat de sailors call docieur. "AWewr le Medccin, how you call ce petit rnorceau de bol? dis lit piece ot de wood which is applicable for as if it make no odd whether de wood be a small piece or a grand quantity, for it is alt sheep. S j, to let do capitaine anperceive dat I very welt learn de Ena lisb, I say him, "Capitaine, in youi I reply me, k4it is very deer; hut you do not pronounce de word correctly you should say, cheap." I remark him, "I not can make discovery of any difiVreiue m de prono.Mt c."'' He reply me, "You pronoao) alJ tie fame as de sheepde mutiun: wherfR3 there is much difference5 And o, Messieurs Editor, I was very much i-mbairac; for whether de WOtd Was SOell A- r. nr r-h.i.n nr - 1 W M c-n-e ap, or s-A-e cp, it have to me ail de -ame prononciation. But never mind. It is not possible for me to comprendre von linguage vitch have no rules for de prononce; and I vill tell ynu, lid- m - ' ifies3eursroi de other grand mistake into which 1 fell down. I reasoned in rnyseLf in dis way. If words which are spoiled differently have de same prononciation, it is not possible but dat de word? terminating wid de same letters will be prononced in desamc way. But we shall see. After me arrive in Pliiladc'phie, von day me take a promenade u id one genllemens upde street of de Val-nuts, and ven 1 arrive at de corner of de Six street, I say to my friend, "Let us go ihrujf de square of Washington." lily friend he not can stand under me, and he ask me to make repitition of vat I say. I tell him dat, "on my voyage from La France de capitaine of do vessel say, 4de sea is ruff;' and as I find in de Dictionary da de word ruff is spelled r-o-u gh, I have adopt de same prononciation for de word i'h r ou-g h." My friend he leji me dat I make mistake, and dat I should say tnroo. Eh &cz';,ver well. On same day me dine at von large partie of de ladies and gentlemens; and von Monsieur, who cutting von very delicious ham (jambon), ask me if I vould be help to a piece, and on vitch side I would have it ? I answer, "Sair, if you please, on de side next dchoo." All de companie immediately look after me, and some young la dy have ver much de appearance to lacah, but 1 no can teit (or vat. AU

length a polite gcuttenriens ho sat near

me, whispered me softly, and say,,iuonsieur,onJo7i7'z moj, but you have make von slight crreur in voire prononciation h-o u g h is prononce hock." Vat shall I do? I was mortify severely, to appear so ignorant in de good society, and I resolve to regain my reputation. So, 1 say to von lady opposite to me on de table, "Madame, dis pastry is made of de very white dock" She look to me vid astonishment. All de rest of de companie regard me, and I feel very much bashful. "D..ck!" sav" one -'Dock!" sa7 anoder. Dey suppose, probablemcnC .dat I vould bay duck. I den explain. oay j, a o itg ?, do it not prononce does? "Oh no," say all de lady, "it is pronon?:ed doc.11 Eh bcm. We try it again. I say to von oder lady, "Madame, you nave a veiy disagreeable tco. . She no j comprehend. 1 repeat "Madame, you have von very ugly A." She no understand. I den say in French, toux. "Oh, Monsieur means faff" say von ol de gentlemen?, "which is de prononciation of c-o-u-g-h." It appear to me as if de letIters o-u g-h have all imaginable pioncn nation, liut never mind, say i; if J make mistake, it is de language vat is to blume, and not me. So I make another attempt. I say to von gentlemen?, "dis meat is not to." He reply me, "Monsieur, t'O-u-g-h s pronounced tvjf." Here again I find myself where 1 start; and I am quite sure dat de capitaine of de ship have de true prononciation, and dat de oder person make joke of me. But my foi I va& performe von great mistake; ft.r von other day I vas to take a valk on horseback promenade a cheval) in de contiee, when I taw in a hold a man at work. S y 1 to de man, SVeil m) friend how man) at. re can you plvff w a dav ?" He lock at me wid an air of great stupidity, and ak me, "Sair, I no stand under you." I say, "Do you not call dat machine von plaff?" He reply, "No Sair, we call it a plow." And it is spellet p-l-o-u-g'k. Vat shall I do? To be thought so ignorant of de English prononciation by a common ptvff man, was too much for me carry. Su, to save my character, I say to de man, "Sair, vil you permit my horse to take a drink out of your trozv? He answer me, "Sair, you mean troff." It is spellet t-ro-ug-h Messieurs Editeurs, it is enoff to try de patience of a saint thorojjly, to maka so many mistake. I am almost in de despair. I do not know what shall I do. I fear I will not learn de English iinguage, although I am so desirous to make acquisition of if. Do favor nm with your admonition, and oblige Votre serviteur, Pere la Chaise. Philadelphia, June 20, 1829. "Zn Adam's fall zvc sinned all." Boston letter writer say?, that the Thea tre has been thronged to hear Miss Fan ny Wright, although tickets are at fifty cents 5 and sayg, that many of the 'adies are headlong proselytes. The writer adds: "She is a cunning, eloquent woman, and gives her poison in a golden bowl wraps up her demoralizing, atheis(ica) doctrines in specious, flowery language, and the populace, composing the great mass of her audience, shout hosannas to they know not what.'' Alas! fbr the "Literary Emporium," nc The Washington Telegraph says: "We are authorized by the post master General lo say, that upon satisfactory evidence being given lo the Department, that any postmaster had so far deviated as well from the strict line of duty as from his official instructions, as to stop or impede the circulation of any newspaper, whether it be for or against the administration, or had, in his fncial transactions, rendered facilities to one party to the exclusion of another Eurh postmaster would instantly be removed from ofiice, without regard to his pedih cal professions." BOLIVAR.-Letlers from Bgola state confidently that Bolivar has consented to be crowned, and that negotiations are going on with the French government for settling the succession on a Brmrbon Prince. The Crown of Bo!ivarit is said, is now preparing in Europt yand as the recent visit of the Duke of Oj leans, and his son, ths Prince dc Chart rrp, , of England, is said to have bad tor its object an introduction to Donna Meria de Gloria, it is supposed the Ptince will become the Emperor of the Brazils. B divar, having in view the conquest of Peru,it will suit his views to have his Empire bounded by the Brazils and to see Ihe two Crowns settled on his successor. Mr. Adv.

Counterfeits- A counterfeit one hundred dollar note, of the bank of the United States, payable at the branch in New Orleans, has recently been passed in this vicinity. And we observe a caution in the papers against taking five dollar notes on the Farmers Bank of Maryland. Easton branch, letter D payable to N. Hammond. The signatures and filling up are facsimilies, and the words "Farmers' Bank of Maryland" are not so weK ergraed aa in the genuine note. JLancnsier Journal,