Indianapolis News, Indianapolis, Marion County, 28 January 1892 — Page 7
THE INDIANAPOLIS NEWS, THURSDAY, JANUARY 28, 1892.
HUNTING THE ANTELOPE.
HOW HUNTBRS TAKE THE GAME OF iUE BOLLING PBAIRIB.
Vklll In Lontr'KaDgrA B fle Shoot Inc la the Gr«>at Point—Tho ratal Corloal'yoftbe An nial—Cbaaed by the Grcybonnd.
I WritUD for Tb* lDdi»na[K>IU N«wf. 1 HE cfaa«« of different kioda of game, aninitla of tbe West calli /or widely difierent capac* itiea'jti the banter bimaeJf. Tbe cntn who hunU the big bom or moan tain abeep maat, aboT# all thinaa, be a food climber, atoat in wind and htnba, able to atand fatiaoe and kardahip. The aama qoalitlea in a aoroewbat laaa dOirrea ara needed in tbe paranit of tbe black'taii deer. On tbe other band, the hooter of tbe wbite-tailed deer needa eepecially to ahow atealth and caution and to pOi-*eaa tbe capacity to bit a anap ahot, runnincr. at cloae (juartera. The man who tiunU ibe grizzly in tbiek timber often baa in dtaplajr a good deal of oerre and coolbtae.
fare ma an opportanity to kill one and wound another, which I eTeotoallj got Acain I remember once, wbUe riding acrote tbe open prairie, seeing a body of ■ix or eight antelopes drawn a pand looking at me. They were then within a half mile to one aid# of me. Being so far off, 1 made no effort to go after them, bat jogged along on the trail I was following. P'or some reason, however, they evidentlv tbonght I waa trying to head them off, and after a few aecMnds’ hemtation, they made a darb obliquely to mv line of travel. .\s soon as I »aw wbai ihev were doing, I pnt aj-ura to my horse and ran him as hard aa I could along the trail. When the antelopea saw my horse running tiiey straightened out and went faster than before, but made no effort to alter their eouri*« or in.Ti bacx, although they had the arho.e prairie behind taern. Bv desperate running I ‘■aceeeded in reaching the point where their line of fl gbt crrisscd the trail almost at the verv moment they did. and ;eapin'_’ off my well trained oid ijurilin{.'-hor«e, 1 shot the master buck, a fine fellow with big horna, through the sLouliiers. L'aaally, houerer, I have obtained mv game while riding amot.g the outlying cow campa. and happening hr chance upon bands: or e %e by ma.kiog a regular hunt With the ranch wngon on prairies where the auteiopes abound.aiid kiiling thesbarp-eyed pretty creatarea bv fair '■talking and longrange sbooi Dg. .Sornetimes I halve had to crawl for had a mile, taking advantage of every sage bush and big tuft of grass before I could get with.p range,and even so i should tale to ».ell about the number of my misses. The most exciting method of xiliing the antelope, however, is with tbe aid of grevhound*. Nothing can e; ceed the spurt of such a desperate race over the plains, the
M1D-WI>'TER0NTHEFARM
SUGGESTIONS THAT WILL PROVE OF BENEFIT TO FARMERS.
A Chapter About Sowing Clover on tbe Wheat—This White Holland Turkey*.—Failure-* In FrnltGrow.njc—Farm Notes.
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Lt niNO THE A.NTEI.OPKH WITUIN BA?
Ill shooting antdoric, however, the one pnality of iiioru use lliun all ntht rs ia skill 111 handling the lonk/.tanga rifle. .\nt*'iopes He bunted irf two ways; the tint being with greyhounds on horsplmclt, ttm second, with the Tille. N'lW, in most game ahooting, the shots art usimlly ohtain< d at iin ler a hundred yaicla. The aliol at a while-tail is-apt to be a running on# at less than that (I‘-tuiiott. '1 he blui'k tail and big horn are nsiially kllleil at from fffty to l.V) ynnls. 'The prong-hui-k or prong-horn ftiiielo|)*-, innst uatially he ahot at greater oiitnncea. In no other kinds of gems shooting are so many shots expemted for every animul killed as in antelope hunting. In uti Its liabiti the firong-liorti is the reverse of iho white-tail deer. The whitotiiil drt-r relies inainlv upon its nose, its sight being only ordinarilv good. The jwtmg-buck, on itie contrary, trusts chielly to Its greai, bulging e)es, situated right at tho has*] of tlis liorns, like a )>air of tM in tela'vu|ics. A white tail spenda the day ill the thickest and most secluded cover and only ventures out at iiigtit. '1 he prongtruck never goes to cover nt all if it can bn I'oasihlv avoided, and ia quite as lively during tho day as at niglit. The white-tail is always seeking to avoid observation. It tissa to oacApe danger bv not being seen, trii-ting by choice always to its power of liiditig and aknlking. The antelnpe. on the other liand. never tries to eacapa observatiou at all, but trusts purely to iti own WAlohfuineat. It dues not care a rap whether or not it ia seen iUalf, so long as it ■van see its foos. The antelope is the beast of the prairie anti the wide rolling plains. It cun travsl very fast for long distances, so it is often ftiiiml many mile* away fr'Mii water,.on sunbaked stretches of ground where the cactus and sage brush ami oooasiotml patches of coarse grass form the only vegstation. In Oi'nset|ii«uce of the flat, o|ien nature of its hatinte, it is a i<eculiar!y dithcnit animal to stalk, and as a rule it is only hy cliatire it can he approached closely, t'n the other haml^ it '^lil olten tlutid still w ithin range f'lr a .very long shot and allow several rounds of cartridges to be fired, which probably only kick up the dust near by. It is always tsiuiuiug the hunter to take a long shot at It, aud it is for tins reason that so many cartruL'es are tired for everv head of antelope bagged. I dle of the features of prong buck charloter is extrema curiosity; even wheu inghtcoed or surprised, so ir.eat is its curiosity Xliat in places wiierc it is not niuoh hunted, it is often possible to aihtre it towani the j^unter by lying down .aiid w.nving a red llag on the end of a-tick. lien tlie antelope sees such a perfonn.mce going on, it runs away a fhort distauee, then goes slower, haka, runs to and tro. siampiug the ground and saorting, and by degrees, in a sm citSion of short runs, approuebes to within range of the reciiuibeut huuier. Tnder tits of panic and terror, the I'rong-buck w ill act without the least reg.ard for ii> own -aiety and may plunge right into the da :^-er it is seeking to avoid, .\iitelopes follow one another like sheep, and if an animal gets ■tarted in one direction the others follow it In a mad rat«e, and, by thus accompanying it, ttrga it forward along the path ol destruotioB.
wiry cow pomes rii.iaini.’ the.r best speed iiiHler wh ;> mill hjiur, with fur ahead t'o* fleet gr yhoueds, cio.ing in on a firev scarcely less fli et tiian theni'-elve.s. The atileiope is the swiflcvt niii'icr on the p;anis, thongii there is gnat var,at:on among them in this respect there arc manv which can oc fairly run down on a good horre, while there arc others which the iwifiest dog alive can not overtake unaided. i iir.Db'iM; Ildobi'.vELi.
TWO t K.>T>* A 1>.\Y 1.0sT.
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A Dying Man’s l.nst Honrs Made easy rioiii >liBHi Cause.
m.ilon Herald.
“It Is curious,” said tlie doctor, "to see how trivial a tiling will occupy a man s miiirt, and sometimes crowd out or overshadow things much more serious. ".''ome years ago a man took a hO'»k out of l.oring > circulating liorury. lie had often ha-l i'ooks from the lilirary before, end had always returned ihcm promptly. "lint this book the man took with him one little railway piurncy, an 1 tlie tram ou which tliB nian traveled was wrecked just before he got into the city, and he was
very badly hurl.
•'Ihev hroiigtit him to the hospital, ami he was luiconscious tor a b'mg time \S beii he came to u< thing sremed to give him the slightest uoeasineKs excej t the thought of the book which lia bad taken from the
circulating library.
"He asked where that book was. He in-
sisted oil having it.
"Noiiodv knew where it was. It bad not been seen since the wreck. " I he man lav there on his cot and groaned; •< ih, niv < iod ! That book, that book! i o-f, ami cent'a day ail the tune!' ■ U ell, It wa- plain tout the man would die It the book were not found, unu so one of his relatives went to the scene of the wreck and huiitc'i lor it. He discovered that one of the men in tlie wrecking gang had found tbe book in the clearing away ui
the del'i is.
"And so the book wa* returned to the litiiaiv, but It was too late, liie man in the hospital died, and to the la't kei't grotumg: '1 wo cents a day! Oh, uiy Liodl’
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Tammany's Itoo, in I'uiiiic*. New \ ok W oriO. '•There is only one thing in .nil tiolitics," says Mr. t'rouker, with a swe p of h:s arm, "oc.ly one quality that a man has got to have to be successful, uml thu. is grati1 tude. Never forget a mnu ha- 'liitie you a ! fax or. ami nlxvnxs si ck to the fellow who j ba> .'tack to you. If \oudo that nothing i can beat \ on. 1 have S'me men.’'sai l Mr. (.'loakor, lhoUi.htfaIIy, "xvho have stuck to me ever since 1 wa- txveiitv- -nc I ye.-ii-i old. I don't tfiiok you will easily I tliut flic of them in 'xant. ^ "lu practical ixoliticai workings uuitv o* I action Is ever', thing. I here are tl.iitv im ii sitting al“ lit tills r .■111. Ymi and 1 ami I four like u» call Cvine in here knowing c\i a tly xvkai vve want to do, e.tch of us oevlain ' that he can count on the other five to ha.k him up. amt in very slout order xre can ; clean out tms entire place. Th.-i: is poli-
tics.”
Profits in .Austratinn Mieep. Kehr.isry ecrltuiiT. It is impoi-siblc to secu.e infoMuanon a-i to the total wealth that has accrued to lucky Austiahan squatters ttirough e.xceptional circura«Unccs, yet there are ciariy 1 indiv duals whose present annual inc ime is I frt'iu js o CO ' to and one pastoral king, who oxvus some thirty ‘'stations” in : Victoria, xjueensland and New j^outh i M ales, recently informed ma that hit net j proht.in 1','',' was fOo'A's't*. • H.-tppinoss l.ies in tTora. L. gaosp-Tt Kop. rttr. Neman orwou:.inwas ever created too good to do liouest vrork. and those who shirk fheir duty are only si w iug seeds of trouble. There :> work to do everx where, III the office, on the farm, iu the store, on t:ie rawch, at tne bank c>'ur.ter and in all ilepariinent.' o; life. The true philosot bv and genuine happiness of life is only found iu doing honest work.
A GOOD SH01V
Onea I remember trein* to creep up on a hand of twentv-five or thirtv an tel p- ■ when I finally had eonteni myself xriUi a shot from a disianca of over four hundred rarda. I stood behind a hill as I shot and leaped ont o* tha brink to s«e tbe result of my Btarkmanthipx. kly ballet merely knocked lu* Ike dost to one aide of the master buck of the band. Away went the antelopea in a impact bodv, but when thev had run a hundred yards or so they suddenly baited and CM# up iato line like to many eaTalrr, the brows and white facings on their aeckt ancT head giving them the appearance of bein* aoiiomied. In another minute they tore direetiv for tbe hill on which 1 was ttaadinf, and going rtraight to lia base, separated into two bands whieh. paaainf oa titb-rr fide of seo withia aeveaty-tiTe yards.
A X. ta'» L.* It vxuk. Pr-fessor—In eatinsating the muhiiudes that have inhabiied the earth, ws are obliged to con-ider, of course, both the qu ck and the dead. ^^tudent—That classification would leave out tha mssseoger boys ^together, wouldn’t iir
yaiiilne In Too cheap. Medical Record. Pr. Keen say.* that we are becoming a Nation of qaiaine eaters, and be eitribatcs the growth of the habit to the fact tbal the drug is so cheap. AiBioat CoBxineeiia. :rbt'.a<Ietphia Recori.i , A leeal sport has heeo on 1,000 spraaa is four years by actual count. Deeply. 'Washington Star. I ,Ry face ia my fortune, air.*' aha aaid; ‘ Yea most be ta debt," asud the man iU>bred.
Phllade’rhia R^-cord.' The usnai method in this section, in growitig a crep oi clover, is to sow the seed on wheat land very early in the season. In fact, macT farmers sow the cloverseed on the snoxv. tru-ting to the rams ami water from the in‘'itinf snow to carry the seed doxvn aiid assist in covering it. The object in this nietiiod of sowing clover is to secure a crop of wheat and leave the land ic clover, by wiiiefa arrangeraacl no lose of time ensues, wfai.e lbs wheat shades the young clover and protects it agaiost tbe inffuence of the sun during warm weathsr. When tbe land contains wheat that bas been drilled in there is an uneven surface for the clover seed to fall upon, and, as tbe surface of the ground is hard, it it impossible to have the seed cover the ground evenly, as tunners consider themselves fortunate when tne field is evenly covered with young clover. There is a great ios* of 'f'-d bv exposure to severe cold, much of it failing to find covering, while a large porlii'ii i' a!.«o x*a-r,ed away, as xieil a.* destroyed liv bird'. If the ciover faiis to make an even ‘ ■•al'-h.’’ the fact is not d.scoverea m.i.i it is t lo late ti re-seed the lie d, and slioUiil the cpyv.-r n i be uiiiiorm over the field, the cr<jp b^c Hues unHiirtitiv. .\6 xias r'"''>nirii'-riCl-- 1 belfir*-, the Wjieat field should be harrowc'l ox< r beime seeijiu;.’ l » Ciover, «hi<'ti not onlv ben*'fit* the younj wpeat, but klv''' :ri'' I'lov. r 'eed an opportunity of fimling lod_'ii)erit in the Soli. As a spring ai'piiicatioii for wheat there i- im itria.zer equa. to ipirate of soda, the effect of the ajqdicrition being irianite'ted ns soon a- the growing season sets in, but the spec al manure for ciover is land plaster. When drilling xvheat in, during the fail, super phosphate is considered the best fertilizer, but the nitrate is more available for iiroviditiL't'.ant lood at the time when t!.e yount: xvheet needs an invigorator. fjind jiia-ter IS a form of lime that is parl, aux '■)!uole, and eiiub.es young ciover to -e ure 1.111“ looii a.s so.in as the roots are formed. C lover is a plant that prefers potU'h and lime a-< its food, and its roots till Ufi every square inch of the soil if the ('■ ;i n tiiriftx' ai.d vigoroui. .After the xxiieat IS reiuoxed the best ft.'rtUizcr for clover is woml a-hes. ' »iie point to ooserve, xvJieii sowing i-lover seed on xxtieat, is to u-e p “litv of seed, as a large portion will fail togeneriit . VMiiie Holland 1 iirkeys. I (1: o I iriai r. The name indicates their color and tlie copiiirv ol their origin, llieir jilurnage is snow V \x hiie. and i' much admii'd by liie lovers of the beaut Pii. 1 hey are ot medium size hikI quite Imrdx -unecjUaU-d in this respc' ! unless 1(\ itie gei.iime xvild turkey, anil tiM-x 'Vill eqoa. them. They lillahatq.y inedu.m n tiie turkey line. U bile they do not gT' iv 8' iar.'c ti' sonic of the dark-col-nred lireeds, they ure always in good dem. iml in toe market', as they attain a iiH'dium si/e and plumpness and are well ad'it'ted to pri'at<- lamilies. Me<liiim-8ized fowls of 111 s k.nd sell Imiter in the markets, b-r lliere are a li >y.eii hou-ekei'pers tliat iirefer a mcdiutu si/e'l low! To one that looKs P r the hirce spe iineiis. The fniiiiie i- exceediiigiv prolific. laying n large niimiier ot eggs. Ii;c ll<‘sli i.'sxvcet and leuder, uml iar siirpiisse^s tiie liesh of Hi.y oth-r tot-ed of turkey'. They have been ,u-ily txled “the king of the table toxx IS, ' iii.’d “tbe chumioou- "I liie pou tryvar.l ■’ Thev ure tho most domestic in their imtuts of all tnrltevs, ar • oi a uuiei disposiiiOti, not iiuoiiied U) xvuiide-- so lar from home ami tall victim,* to haxvks, skunks, etc., nor bother your neiglil'ors. Coii'eqiieiitly they raise a greater iiumlier of their voung. It IS ulniost imposs.bie to keep the large broii/e xxip-re xiui have close neighbors, aiul tbev stay <n friendly term* xxitli them on uceotiiit of tlpur xvild, roving liiih.t'. The 'Vlpf- Hollnm’.' mature early, making tjieir fiiii growth the first season. Thi ir feather,'arc more va uuble for artistic ami < oiiiiiieio.al purposes than those of any other variety. ► utlures ill I riiit Gr.iwing. Omaha 'A'"r.'l Herald. It is as na-onable to suppose tli&t failures will folloxv efforts ill fruit growing as Ml anvotlp r braimh of xvork on the tariii. When xse laii in a crop of wheat or corn it I* no e.idenva that the crop can not be groxxn; but. on the contrary, the farmer, xxitiioiit c'diuscl or Rtivice, tbe succeeding (reason pre] arcs again the land and goes over the work ot s* e bug xvitb the assunince of a crop. Hut the lailure of getting fruit to grow does imt meet with tbe same deterii.inatnm for repeated effort o-n the p.urt of the tanner. He liesiP.tcs, falters, counts up the Cost, licures on the pos,-it)iliIy ol anotlier lailure amt argues ncuiii't success. The failures sbou d only serve as a guide ill ga.thering inf'irmution that will lead to protection agam.st disaster. Thesumecondit oils intlm nciii.’ a failure iu fruit cultivat.on are not ikspx i" follow txvo years iii succession. If lui.ure overtakes vour efforts 111 starling an I'lcl.a; i, study tlie < ause*, tiy to gain information that xvill protect xou from a recuruuce of tbeTTis-a-ter ami trv again. I ruit-groxvirig is a siicce'S, aud very profitable on the farm. >OIOS. Oa!9 and timothy hay make the be»l eveiv-dav ralh'U for horses, l.ut they, as well as riieii, relish a change of food. >niull caicc.sses sell belter than those that ure e.xtra large. The best prices are LMveii for quality rather than for size. Wa-t-- m t'lieg. 1 here is u-e on the farm !■ r ex rr\tiling tha* is produced on the larm. if there .s not, your system of laritiing i' at atiit. 1.0'k a'Ter the deia ls of your work persoi.allv. 1 he hired mnn has not the same Hitere-t iu It that you have, even if you do pav him good xvages. As a precaution aga n«t rats in the corner.h.s, It IS 'Uggeste'l that the ouisido or inside of the cribs be lined wi'h screen wire, which is tine enough to keep out mice also. rru’.e the apple trees in xrinter. Sawing off a few ImiCts is not }>runing. If the tree have heavy, bac.gmg branches, shorten them back. I ui away all dead wood, wherever It uiuy be. If veur cellar i« damp put a box of lime there to absorb the moisture. It will also serve t.> prevent toul a:id unwholesome odors, l.'.tue ;s a great purifier, and we are some wiiat too charv in ik- use. Horres. ai d mules, and sheep are the ariiiua'.s that require the lea.'t gra.n in proliort ou to their va.ue. This affords a good reason why a man xviih ample pastures and f.lentv of winter fodder should be partial to them. .A iex* hens, fed on table scrap*, will give a larger profit, proportionately, than a large tb ck'frd on grain; net so much because they receive more food, bat because they secure ft greater Tandy, and art given more attention. Getting tbe garden land ready ran be done in winter. Tbe ff.-st duty is to plow the garden if I'ue ground thaws sufficiently, but if this is not leasible spread two inches of well-n tted manure over the ground. The manure sh'^uid be free from litter and iu a fine cooditioB. The seed potatoes for next season require tome attention. Every potato 'that shows the slightest indication of disease should be removedk Tbe seed is the agency by which many diseases are spread, and if the crop was attacked last year it will be well to procure uew seed from elsewhere. Timothy seed is very small, and it is easily destroyed in the ground it too deeply covered. Early in the spring tbe erounO sheuld be harrowed fine, and the seed broadesMted on tbe surface, to be slightly bmsbeti in. It is better to broadcast tbe seed if the field is expected to have an evenly-eovered appearance, as driilinc not only eovara tha
seed too mnoh, bnt causes it to come np too tkiektw in some places and too sparingly in others. Grape vines mav be trimmed at this season. If rot attacked the vines last year the ground shonld be raked over and the refu-e scrapings burned. It will be an advantage to scatter air-slacked lime around tbe base of the vines two or three times in order to assist in destroying the spores. Milk fever, at tbe time of calving, ia doe more to previous high feeding of the cow, after she dries off, than to any other cause. As .soon as the cow has ceased to proxluce milK the carbonaceous elements of food tend to the production of fat. But little grain, except a small daily allowance of f round oats, should be given to a dry cow, at she shonld have plenty of hay. Much, however, depends upon her condition. The cow and the hen give daily retnros in milk and epjr*. When tbe crons are harvested and sold there is an interval until the following season, but the cow and hen bring in cash every day, and at tbe t me when everything else is at a stand-till. It is the immediate retnms from dairying that enable manv to succeed and to avoid going into debt. The profit comes in rapidly and provides capital with which to eontinne. rat HORROKs O# AS E.ARTtlQCAKE.
HINTS FOR THE HOME.
TIMELY AND SERVICEABLE ADVICE FOB HOUSEKEEPERS.
Kilchen Science, or the Art of Haviue Every!hlng In Its Place — Cook.ng Beef — How to Care For Flowers.
So Mach SalTerlng In Japan That an Appeal for Aid Goes Forth to the World. [New York Sun.] It is now nearly three months since the great earthquake in the rrovinccfe of Nagoya and Giiu in Jaoaii, but the condition of the sufferers has been ameliorated only partly. Tiie awful convuizion of nature wrecked all that human genius aud labor had built up in ihe {irovitu es. and the effort* of thou■aiid'i to str.nghtt'n out the terrible confu.sion have been BUC(‘e.'sfal in a slight degree onlv. Those who have vibited the different places where tfie shock was leit severely describe a most tiorrible condition of affairs. It is impossible for the ortiinary indiviilual to form the biightest idea of the liorrors that have existed since me great convuk'ifiii. The horrors of earthquakes in other lands have been pictured often, and the coni] arativelv mild visitation at < harleslon several years ago gave Americans an idea of wnat might hajxpen. But the eurthi(uake in Japan xvas .so btupendous in its results that all others of modern date, at least, are mere incidents in comparison. For certain reasons, tne fatalities following an ear hquake in Japan are more horrible than inte'.or countries. Of the fi.ooO people who were killed iu the earthquake of (,>ctoher i"!, conijiaralively few were killed instantly. Nearly all were asleep when the shocks came. They were awuKened hy the falling in of the house*. .laiiancse houses are peculiar in Construction. Tlie side xvalis and partitions are made of very light woods, wiiile tiie roofs are solid and heavy. When a shock comes the wnl.s tumble and let the roof doxvu to the ground, t-ome of the occupants may be killed outright by the falling timbers, but events have proved that usuallv they are piuiied to tlie earth and hemmed in on all sides by the xxrcckage. Tiieii the Jajiane.-e -toves come into play. Tney are nothing more ilian open coj'per v s-cB, the fuel being a ])ie;'aratioii made largely of cliarccu). The tinihers fell onto the ttoves, overluriiing them aud scattering the gloxving C'lai.* oxer the very inffuminuhle materials xsiiich are always present in .lapauesc houses, such as jiaper shade', lizlii liraperies, and even tiatier parlitiou*. By the fire* the uufortunaie Jat'unese are roasted to deatli. Nine tliousand iicr.sons were seriously injured in the tictober eartlujuake, seventy thousana houses- were destroyed and four hundred thousand persons xvere rendered liomcless. One thousa d nine hundred little childron were ina'Ic orphans and were sent hy the imperial gox eminent to orjihan asylums in variou.s part.' of tlie country. The lir.sl shock wa* in the mature of an uiilieaval, and that was toliowed speedily by others in xvhich the ground sank aud col- ■ aj-sed. Ihe railroad* from Tokio, whieh 18 about txvo humlred miles axvay, xvere torn u]) and wrecked in muny i)iu< es. The h igh ways xvere iTos.sed by large, yawning fissure.*, tlirongh xvh.cli boiling xxa^r and noxious gases came. The toxvns in the di'lr.cts atleetcd are lower than the rivers, and dikes hud been bu:it to keep the water from Hooding them. Thesi* dikes have t'» be watched careiully at all times, and, in 8]iite of the iitiiio't vigilance, there are annual floods which result in eonsideiable durna;;e. 'Ihe shocks rent the dike.* in plai’es and the terrors of a Hood are added. .\lthough inea'iirt-b of relief were iiiidertakeii niiiie'iiafely. the ruin and suffering were so great itiat fora longtime the effort.* of the .sympathizers had no appreciable effect. .\s all tlie houses hail been destroyed, tiiere remained no sliel'.ers for the iiijurerl. Very few of ttio-e who escaped had been able to take any clothing along, and as tiie xxt-ather xxas nearlv a.s cold there as It IS in tliis section in tlie late full,the suffering from that cause alone xvas inteii'e. .Yllliougli the goveruineut contributed two and a quarter millions for the relief of tlie sufferers, ntul afterward made an additional appropriation ot four millions, much suffering remains. One of the most serious difficulties lias been tlie rescue of the bodies of those who were buric'l and btirnrd in the ruined houses. The atinosjdiere of the provinces has been tainted with foul odors from the decaying bodies, and many of the rPIief parties have been overcome. All of tho hospitals .'Hid institutiong ot the country are overluxe'i, and, in sp.te of the generosity of the native merchants aud wealthy men, funds are greatlv needed. The I sc of I'Htroimgo. I I’nllad' Iptila Telegraph.] Mr. Harrison 8 reiioininatioii is, ofrour.se, rendered more probable because of bis ii'C.* of the Federal jiatrouage, but it may be safely assumed tliat if there is any vigorous poimlar genliment against h.iu, the officehoiders will not be able to overcome i( in tbe convention. if lie is uomiiiatel it xvill be because tho public desire it. or are iiidiffcreiit ab' nt it. There is no firesent objection e.xhibited by liis counlrvmen to .'Ir. Harrison’s reiiotn.i.ation. IHs admiuHtration has nut been briiiiarit, but it has been useful and generaiiy free trom scandal, tawing to his extreme partisan opiiiiv'ns with regard to some great jitiblic questions and owing to his failure to attract to him jjopular feeling, he xvili not be the strongest candidate that could be selected; but he IS not one xvho, if selected, xvould be opoosed by any large body of Bepubiicaas, unless, indeed, he should rely for lii.s nomination upon the uses of patrori.xge, instead 0! U])on the desire of the people, fl.ere are advantages in the posimastera’ and tidewaiter*’ votes in convention, but tney have also counter di.«advanUiges. Should they in the coming national convention make them.>elves too prominent, the old'cry of "posimasters to the rear! ’ mav be again beard, and with like disastrous effect. An iiitlurt-iueuu
Pife.r
Ruralistio Cuitomer—Bow does it look on me? Healer in hollow whisper)—Mein frent, haf you an enemy? iluralistic Customer (amused)—You bet I have, that Steve Perkin* I’taler > in (till more hollow whisper)— You teboost puy dot clodings ucd year it so your enemy vill see it, ant be vos of envy die right off Hnw DividML ;P»tersbarx Msw*.' A bnsbel of corn makes four gallons of whisky, which retails at $lt>; of this tbe farmer gets-10cents; tbe railroad company Si; the United ^utes $5; the manafacturer $4; the vendor 17, and tbe drinker—lixtj days and the delirinm tremens. Hsul tho CompaJiy of tbe Hogs Anyhow. ' 'EvansviUe Tribune.' j Well. Indianapolis got considerable free j advertising out of the whole affair, and tbe whole country waa apprised of the fact that tbera ia soma enurprisa in tha Hootier
State.
A Test ot Devotion. Baltimore American.)
When eleigfaing costs $5 an hour a girl 1 can always tell who are her real admirers.
The TroUey Goea.
Brooklyn is going to have the trolley systaia, despite the mayor'a veto.
] New York Ledaer.] There is nothing more demoralizing than a disordered kitchen. It is impossible to work to any advantage with the room npset and in confusion. It is an excellent nian to go aboBi tbe room the last thing et mgbt and see if everTthing is ready for the morning. No ashea, scrape or rabbith of any sort should be left either in the kitchen stove or sink. The ffoor should be swept, the room dusted and tbe furniture arranged in the most convenient fashion. Articles used in the kitchen shonld have one place, and ehooid always be kept there. This is a much mora important point than the yonng housekeeper might at first imagine. A sadden illness, possibly in the night, may necessitate hot water or flinnels, and for this reason, if for no ether, evervthing should have its stated location, and thus avoid delays that might possibly prove fatal. It is well to learn to keep the kitchen in order, as well a* to put it in order wliea it needs it. To learn this to the best advantage takes long practice and untiring watchtuiness. Whenever an article is used, pul ix back where it belongs. Of course, it is very much easier to set all sorts of jiots and pans, plates aud cups, just XX here the first space seems to offer itself, but It IS a work ot very short time in this way to get tbs room into almost inextricable cunlusiuD. To do the best work to the best udvuntage, a kitchen should be proviued with a sufficient number of utensils. Never make the mistaka of getting too many, for too many are almost as bad as too lew. With a surplus, the confusion is greater, even though the convenience of the worker may, for the moment, be better served. Never put dishes away to soak unless absolutely neces-ary. Thereare matrons xrho never wash a bread-pan or a kettle on the same day it is used, if by any possibility they can avoid it. It seems impossible to impress on their minds the fact that, ii tbe kettle or dish bos become the leiut bit scorched or dried, it may be very ea.sily cleaned by filling it with cold water and tilacine it on the back ot the range with a tight cover over it. The warmth and steam will loosen all adher.ug particles, r.nd the use o: a chain dish-cloth will make the task very ea-y. Very greasy disiies should have a bit of sada thrown |hi them, and over this may be poured .some quite hot water. If such d shes are pib-d one above another and allowed to stand in hot water and soak ten ininutes. there will not be the sliglite.st difficulty in gc'.t.ng llieii"|it‘rfccily clean. Nome liou'Ckeeiiers always have at hand a lioltle ol rather strong potash water with wh cii to remove all grease spots trom dishes, tables or door. To prepare this, dis.solve about oiie-hulf of tl>e confeiits of a small can of pota'h in a gaiion of water. Tnis may be kejit ill a jug in the cellar. A jiiut bottle OI llie liquid .siiould ahvay.'i be kejit on the shelf in the kitchen or }<utitry, but alxvays out of reach of meffdhng iittlc hands. If tlie bottle is of suitatile shape, a strong coni around the neck with a nail where it may be hung on the xva’ll will answer the purpose quite as well A teaspooiiful of this Hijuid will be found a mo.st useful adilition to tne water to use for scrubbing the tables. Kettles or frying-pans, in which meat has been cooked, snould be placed on the stove and alloxved to become hot before being washed. This will make the task much more easy and expeditious. .An item, which is second in importance to none, is the care of dislicloths and toxvels. /After using, cloth.s should be throxxn into n pan of water wah a piece of sal-soda or a spoonful of potash solution, placed on the stove and aIloxve>l to bei'ome hot. They mav then be washed out xviih hoap, rin.*ed and hung up to dry. To wring a cloth out of ordinary di-h-water and hang it axvay as ci' an is something that no first-tlas.s tiou'ekteper xvill ever be guilty of doing. The test of neatnts* in many households is the uianuer in xvbich such articles are kept. To Care For I’lniic* and Flowers. New York Tribune., It is not uncommon to hear jieojiie complain that flowers will not grow for them. They have no luck. If you should investigate tfieir houses, you would lind tliat they have no luck in many things, and that xvant of luck HI llieir munagi'ment is merely synonymous w ith want of system. Nothing resists haphazard care like a plant. You can no more play xx ith the delicate iiieclianistn of its life* than you can tamper xvitb tbe xvorks of a watch. i.ike a watch, it must be cared for at regular set hours of the dav, with a system that knows no change or relaxation. A quarter of an hour’s care given the same hour daily will keep a xvindow garden blooming and beautiful all winter. Plants resent too much handling. Water them regularly, keep w itfiered leave* picked off, a-nd above all things keep them free of vermin, but do not handle them too much. The leaves of most plants should he watered not oftener than once a xveek. Then they should he sjirinkled only a little to free them from dust, and a delicate sfmnge should be used to wipe off the under side of fleshy leaves. The amount of xvater xvhich piante require variesuccordirig to the plant, ihere are seme of an aquatic nature, such a.s the calla and some ferns, which should be kept very wet. Other.* of a different nature do not require watering oftener than tw ice a week. As a rule, hoxxever, most jdants should be watered once a day. The best time is in the morning beiore tJie sun begin* to shine in the windoxvs. A half teaspooiiful of guano dissolved ;n a cup of xxuter and poured around each plant is a good stimulant to use once a month, but it shonld not be used too often. There are few things that give a genuine loverof plants more pleasure than to xvatch the groxrtli and thrift of thos« under her own immediate care; to behold t!ie old yet ever new miracle of growth and bloom.
Cooking Beef.
iNew Kogland Farmer.' Meats when used for soup should be put on to cook in cold water; also all salted meats. Where meat is intended to be used as boiled meat it should be {>ut oo io boiling hot water so as to harden tbe fibrine and confine the juices of the meat. The meat should in all cases be kept under the water; turn it frequently, so it mav cook on all sides. It should boil only gently. Allow twenty minutes to a pound. In roA-ting meat in the oven it should be frequently basted, and this is done by dipping the water or juices in the roasting pan over the meat with a spoon. The fire snould not be allowexl to get low before repieni.*hing, a.s It checks the beat Try and keep a steady heat I prefer a covered pan for
roasting meat
Rolled flank makes a nice piece to roast Tbe shoulder blade ia a good piece to pot
bake or pot roast
To bake beefsteak, score the steak well and pul irin a covered pan; if not very fat add bits of butter to it and season with Sftlt and pepper, then grate bread crumbs over it Put it in a little water to keep it from shrinking. Bake twenty tainates, of, if | preterred very well done, bake thirty min- i utes. ' !
BecipM. I
Old Vir^nia Waffles—Mix a quart of milk and six tableapoonfuls of floor with two tablespoonfnla of sifted com-meal: add a tcaspooefal of ealt and a tablespoonfol of ! melted batter. Lastly add three eggs. ‘ beaten very light Bake immediatelj in j
well-greased waflle-irona.
Beef Stewed with Onions—Cut two pound; of tender beef into small pieces, and seeson with pepper end sell; slice one or two onions and add to it with water enough iu a atew pan to make a gravy. Let it stew slowly till the beei ie thereofhiy
cooked; then add eome pieeet of batter rolled in flour, enough to meke a rich gravy. Cold beef mav be cooked in the same way, but the onions must then be cooked before adding them to tbe meat Add more water if it dries too fast, but let it be boiling when poured in. . Oyster Croquettes—Beard and chop the oysters fine. Have ready a mixture of breadcrumbs grated, yelk of egg, sweet marjoram, parsley, and seasoning to taste. Mix this all to a stiff paste with the oysters, cot into pieces the length and breadth of your finger, and fry a golden brown. Rice Toast—Boil some rice the day before it is wanted, and set it away in a flat dish until morning. When preparing the breakfast cut tne nee into neat slices, and brush each over with melted butter. Place these in a frying-pan or on a griddla, and cook them a nice brown oyer a slow tire. Butter the slices and drop a pixacbed egg on each.
Serve very hot.
Fried Corn Mnflini—One cap fine white meal, one-half teaspoon salt., two tablespoons sugar, one pint boiling milk, two eggs, ouc-eiehth yeast cake. Hour to stiffen. Mi.x the meal, salt and sugar. Add gradually the boiling milk; wheu cool add the yeast dissolved in a little water, the eggs, well beaten, and ilour to make a stiff drop batter; rise over night; drop from a tablespoon into deep, hot tat. To Make Light Muffins—Sift three pints of Hour; beat six eggs, leaving out the whites ot two; itirin as much flour as can be mixed iu the eggs, add milk to thin, then the remainder of tbe flour, and five tablespoonsful of yea*t; beat tea minutes, and pour in txro ounces oi melted butter. Have the l>atter stiff: set in warm place fiiteen minutes. Four in greased muSia-rings and bake in a very hot oven. German Coffee Cake—Gne quart milk, eight ounces sugar, eight ounces butter, a little salt, twe ounces yeast, lemon flavor, flour, six eggs. .tiake a sott sponge of the milk, yesst and flour; let t rffie. Then add all other ingredients. Make a stiff dough,' adding ail tiour required, l/ct rise again, roll out, p'Jt on a pan and let it rise again Brush it with egg, sprinkle sugar and chopped almonds on top au'l hake. The almonds may be omitted if desired. ^alt Risen Bread—Intp a pitclier put one teacujTul of milk fresh from the cow, tx»o teacupsful of boiling water, one teaspooiiful of 811^'ar, one teaspoonful of .salt; into this stir a l.ttle less than a quart of flour. 8et the pitcher in a kettle of uioUeratelv warm water and keep it a uniforui temperature; cover the mouth of the pitcher with a towel. Set the xettle where tbe water xvill keep warm. Let it stand three hours, then beat U|i well, after which do not d'sturb it. In two hoars it should be light. Have ready two quarts of flour, halt a tahlespnoiiful of lard and a teaspoonful of salt. Pour in the yeast, to wliich, if not sufficient, add xvarm water to make dough. Kpead xvell, moldin loaves, put in greased, pans and set In a warm oren to rise, after which
bake slowly.
ltartlii]uak«* In t hili. Chili is a great country for earthquakes, A record of twenty-five’months shoxvs Ififi separate and distinct shocks; These shocks do not as a rule do much damage.
SICK HEADACHE
CARFEKS
ime
Poaitlwely Cared by tbeM Uttle nils. They also relieve Dfs tre« from Dyspassda, [ndlgeatSon and Too Hearty Bating. A p•^ fcoC remedy for DUxi' nesa, Nausea, DrowM' oeoi, Bad Taste ia the Houth,CoatodTopgua, iPaiQintheBidATOR
fTD LIVER. They regulate Um Bowels. Small Pill. Smai! Dote. Small Priee.
WILBORS ■ ■ OOMFOUNO OF
Pure Coil Lifer Oil
3
0
A Pure Cream of Tartar Powder. Superior to every other known. Used in Millions of Homes— 40 Years the Standard. Delicious Cake and Pastry, Light Flaky Biscuit, Griddle C.vkcs, Palatable and Wholesome. No other baking powder does such xvork-
A UUNDRY SOAP, PURE AND SANITARY. BEST BOB General Household Use.
Flso’s BsoMdy ftir CMortb Is Uw Best. Eoshwt to rtv. and Cbvopnt.
CATAR R H
AND
PHOSPHATES fertbeeaftol ^Consumption Pneumonia, Waating Diseases,
Colds,
Coughs, Asthma,
Influertza. Bronchitis,
Debility,
and
Scrofulous
Hu-
mors,
A lmost a*
palatable
a* cream. 1 can be taken x.-ith pIcKsarv by delKrate Jier Mill* and child rx'ii, who after
ushis it, are very fond of it. lta.*i>imi latcs xvitb the loud,
increase* the flo*h and
aiqM tite, builds up th
nervous ».x stein, restores energ.v to mind and body, cn-ates new, rich, and pure blood; in fact, re}uvonute* tiie xvhole svstera. Till* jire paratlon is far superior to all other nrefiaratloii* of Cod
Liver Oil; It has manv 1ml-_
Ulors, but uo t'qual*. The results followtng ttO n*e are it* be.«t recommendations, lie sues, as yon value your liealtli, and get the g-nxilnv.
MaiiutHcturx'd onlv by
ALEX’K B. WILUOK, Ctieiulst, Bostott.
Ladies’, Misses’ and Children’s CLOAKS FUES and. JACKETS .Cash or easy paymeirts.
FULLER Cloak and .Suit Company, 83, 85 and 87 East Washington St
GltATKFUL—COM FORTIN a EPPS’S COCOA
JiriNESE
A Goaranten Cure for Plies of whatever kind I Or degfae-tsternal.Ioteruai, BHnuorilleeUiug, ItoiiiiJit. Chronic, Recent or Reredltary. This : Remedy tiM posiilveiy never been known to J fail. |l a box. A bi.^es for Ibiteht hy juall prepaid j on receipt of price, a written auarantce ik»s1I tlvely given to each purctiOMr of S hoses, when ; purcba'ed at one time to refund tbe K paid tf not cured. Guarantee issued by F. Will Pantzer, Rales llotiut; I'liariiiacy, 64 W'eat Washington Ht., IndlariBix.iis. Ind., suU corner Jtoei and Lincoln
l.aue. ASamnleafree
^H LangsdeUe Printing Qo Printers Binders Engravers 38-40 IV Maryland St Telephone 1231
BREAKFAST. "By a thorffiigli kuowiedgs of th« natura laxvH which govern tli« operations of dighstioa and nutrition, and by a careful appUcatkin of the tine properties ot well-aeleoted Cocoa, Mr. Epps has proviifed our bieakiast tables witha (Iciicately-liavurgd be verage which may savs 118 many heavy doctors' bill*. It is by tha judicious use of such articles of diet that a coiiRtitation may he gradually built up qntti strong enough to resist every tendency to disease. Huiulieds of subtle maladies are floating around us ready toattask wherever there 18 a weak point. 'We nihy escape many a fatal Khait by keeping ourselves well lortifled with pure blood and a properly oonrlshed frame.’* — C.vii Se>vi<f tiivtu. Alade simply with boiling water or milk. Polrt only ill liall pound tins, bv grocers, labelled thus; JAMEH KFP.S & CO., Uomceo- , pathio Chetnists, London, England. kt,
OROEliKENNESS Or siu» Liquor flivbtt. PoalUvety Carsi4 I by wdmtnlatnrAns Or. Hsilnsia* Golaeu Mpcrlfle. It is maDufaotured as a powder, bhioh OOQ be f ;ivnn in s gists oi bser, s oup of ooffss or tes, or u lood, without th« kaowlsoge of ibepstisot. It 1* sbsoiutsly hsrtolsss, sod wtil sffs^ s pormasent and speedy ours, whether tbe patient is a moderate drinker or an sloohollo wreck. Ithae been given in thousands of oases, snd In i/vsTr instsnoe s perfect euro hss followed. It nsvsr rails. 40-pxss book of particulars free. To be hsd of r. WILL. PANTZBB- o4 W Washington •treat. Trade sapplled hy DAlf’L RTXWAsT and A. KIXs'EB £ CO . Icdianapolls. Tnd. aOLOXX srXOiVIO no rtosrlstors Clactsaatl.O.
SWITCH SALK. Reduction in prices of Hair Switches. This includes the three qualities. Hale will be continued this week only. NLW STO< K OF HAIR ORNAMENTS Use Roherine for hair tonio. and Pbolan’s Fooe Powder. M. p:. HAIR STORE, WA E- Wnsbingioti 8t.
I WOODS’ Penetrating I PLASTER. is QlitCK. Others lx eomporlMn sse stow or DEAD. If sofferingtrg WOOD’SfUSTfR. It PMsetratofl, WL£m llewea. Cvres. All DmadstA
WHOLE FAMILY. On/y a day, Yonr demands answered any nomaBl day or night. Six room boose Bath, WatOD Closet, Sprinkling forty feet front and Domfftie eervice onlv 5o a day. IJIDLkNAe POLIS WATER CO., 76 Cirele.
G^RAND HO'TKL. LOBBY. 1 have always fn stock a complete Una of Bm Impor^ Key West ao4 Domeette Cigars. Bchi trade Apeciai fentore and prices as lew oe nag place to tbe city. O. W. Kain. M. B.—Tke sew beolt."laOgee."|ne» received CUT THIS OUT AMO PBESBrYB IT.
SoM by AresgWis or sm* •SET. naaemna Waoi
by tnsii.
U of tb
2[(>a to 1V Encyelope
gant Eogliab atlk elotb. Mof tbaaa aoapons and fKhO will ennMs jrom to aaaxsss
2 volumes each mosth.
spoas ,
foa to 1 voL ol wida margin edltioa of
. Britannica, Doaad ta ata•ilk eloULMof tbaaa aoa-
This beaatifni set of books con be seen ol TRK NRW8 as West' SSTUKMKWHi
leauHini eei oi oookb cm ee seen m t n » f:;nerclupedia Britan nice h«s4qx>arter% . Waehingtoe ssreet—Nexvs bollmsgtasa 1MKWH sAsa.» w. Wsebisaasa S
