Indianapolis Journal, Volume 52, Number 152, Indianapolis, Marion County, 1 June 1902 — Page 2
THE f XD T A XA P OT-T S .TOURXAT,. SUNDAY, JUXE 1, 1002.
PART OXK.
cont trip fmni rittslnr?r. lie had a comlettable r.i.;!u. .uid. ;il;hn:;;b he Is sti'.l r.u'.m weak, bis crnditi'.rj i.-s rerorted to be oitinetly improved. The International Uankins Corporation and the Guarant Trust Company, Loth cf New York, have been designated by the President as the iiscul agents of this srovemmer.t at H!is-Uong and Manila. They have riled their bv.ds and they were approved to-day by the solicitor of the treasury. XXX The views of the minority members of the Senate committee on Interoceanlc canals on tho canal bill to-day was prerented to the Senate by Mr. Klttredse.
The report .'dvocate.3 the substitution for the Hou.e bill of the Spoor, er bill, leaving the selection of routes fur an isthmian canal to the President, but It la devoted lartly to the- purpose of showing that the Panama route is preferable to the Nicaragua route. This contention is based upon tho last report of the Canal Commission. Th.? claim is made that all the natural advantages are with the Panama route, not the k.ttt of which is the comparatively brief time necessary to traverse the canal. iJuubt a also expressed as to whether a rlht of way can be secured from Nicaragua, while it Is a?rrted that there are no lorrl obstacles in the way of securing the Panama Company's right of way. It further Is contended that from an engineering standpoint the Panama route superior. On the point of the possibility of destruction or damage to locks or dams of the canal from volcanic eruptions or fron earthquakes the minority assert that the Nicaragua route is directly in line with numerous volcanoes, more or les active, which in the r-i-st have wrought great destruction to the .surrounding country; that the entire country through which the Nicaragua canal route runs his been frequently disrupted by violent earthquakes, while the Panama route hns no volcanoes, extinct or otherwise, nearer than iXi'J miles, und that the otlicial record of .elsmic disturbances in the last two years is about one-tenth In number of those reported In the vicinity of the Nicaragua route and practically nothing In point of intensity of those felt at the latter place. XXX The question of the succession to the place in the British embassy here vacated by the death of Lord Pauncefote is attracting attention in official circles to an unprecedented degree. In the present case there has r.ot Inn the slightest hint or suggestion to Indicate the intentions of the British government in the matter. This Is explained by the statement that the Foreign OlHce officials had such favorable news of the condition of the late ambassador up to the very moment of his death that they hid not felt it nece..ary to even contemplate the selection of a Fuccessor. The names of the p rsons mentioned in the Associated Press dispatches of last night are all favorably received by the officials liere, and it may b stated on the highest authority that the President will cheerfully receive any one of them as persona grata. The weicht of opinion here is that Michael Henry Herbert, now secretary and minister at Paris, will receive the appointment as Lord Pauncefote's successor. XXX The Navy Department is withdrawing the warships sent into the West Indies on account of tho volcanic eruption and political troubles. United States Minister Howell, at Port-au-Prince, reports by cable to-day that the situation in Haiti was such as to make the further tay there of the Topeka unnecessary, so the ship will be ordered north, probably to Port Royal, which is her headquarters. The Cincinnati, now at St. Lucia, probably will start northward about the middle of next week, coming to Hampton Koads. The Dixie ia under orders to sail from Fort do France Just as soon as she can make ready for the homeward trip. She will bring north as a rassenger United StateH Consul Ayme, who is in need of rest after his extraordinary efforts for the relief of volcano sufferers. JULIA MARLOWE'S PROFITS. "When Knighthood Wn In Flovrer' t Her $IG."S,00 for the Season. CHICAGO, May 31. Julia Marlowe closed her season to-night at Pov.ers's Theater with the five hundredth performance of rakffTjrirTe record of theatrical profits for the past year. Her personal share of the jiet receipts for this season's performances the play aggregates ?M3.0uO. c;ntnvn Snlvlnl Com In sr. CHICAGO, May SI. Gustavo Salvinl, the only living son of Tomassa Salvinl, and tho brother of Alexander Salvinl, will visit America next year for the first time, having Just been engaged as leading man for fary Mannering. Ills American debut will occur la Chicago. Salvinl's engagement Is In conformity with plans of Miss Manr.erlng to leave light comedy and devote herself to emotional parts. Miss Mannering, accompanied by her husband. James K. Hackett, will sail for Europe June 17. SHOWERY WEATHER. ltnln Probable Throughout Indiana To-IJar nnd To-.Morrow. WASHINGTON. May 31.-Foreca?t for Sunday and Monday: For Ohio and Indiana Showers on Sunday and probably on Monday; fresh south Winds. For Illinois Showers on Sunday and probably on Monday; cooler Monday In north portion; fresh south winds, becoming variable. Locnl Observation on Saturday. Pres. Tern. H.H. Wind. Weather. Tre. T a. m...3 ).2) CO 8i K'tat. Cloudy. 0.13 1 p. m...3U.:t 6S LI S'east. l't. cl dy. T Maximum temperature, 74; minimum temperature. Comparative ftatfrr.mt of th mean temperature and total precipitation on May 31: Temp. Tre. Normal 6 O.H Mean 67 0.13 Jjqarture I .Ol Jvuarture inc May 1 s 1.47 Departure tlrue Jan. 1 15 S.DS Plu. YV. T. ULYTIIK, Section Director.
Saturday Temperature. Stations. Min. Max. 7 p. m. !AMIne, Tex 6 rj S5 .Amarffl'-. Tex .'3 85 81 Cairo. Ill 3 76 74 raUano;;a, Tenn 82 "2 Chicago fc) 7S 72 Cincinnati. O Q 72 70 Concordia, Kaix 62 SO 7$ Invenport. Ia 62 74 "2 Denver, Col M ?S J2 JXjs MMn-s, 60 74 70 I Ige City. Kan fi SO 78 D:bui)ue, la 62 74 CS j:i Fa.-. Tvx 6 4 94 9) Port Smlta. Ark 63 J2 80 C.rand Haven. Mich 1 74 70 C.ran.l Junction. Col li 84 82 Kansas City, in 62 SO 72 little Hock. Ark t ,M SO J-u!v!!!e, Ky 62 71 74 Mariuftte, Muh Memphis. TVnn t JO 7S M.xlen. Utah 4S 7 68 Nashville. Teaa 62 7J 70 Norfolk. Va 12 North riatte, .h 60 go 75 Oklahoma. (. T 6j f o 75 Omaha. N.b 60 so 74 3ark-rburtf. V. Va 60 76 74 I'lttsburc. Pa S 84 74 Puftlo. Col 12 S 88 Itapi 1 Citr. S. I M 82 70 Fait Lk City f4 8 7 ht. Lo-ils 4 TS 78 hanta Fe. N. M 4 7 74 FTlrjrflf'-i. HI 6 "i 71 hj TlnciW-M, M 64 7 6? Vkksturg. Mis 65 S5 82
MOVEMENTS OF STEAMERS. NEW YORK. May Tl. Arrived: Celtic and I.ucania. from I.ivtrpoot; Iretoria. from Hamburg; i-t. Faut. from Southampton; Island, from Chri.ti.insand; Ryndam, pom Rotterdam ; IAquüaiiu-, from Havre. Balled: I'otsiam. for i:ulok:no and Rotterdam; La Gasosne. for Havre; Cassel, for Bremen; Hohr nzollern. for Naples and Onoa; Umbrla, for Iiverpool; MlnneCi nka, for Lr.-r.don. HAMF.URG. May SI. Arrived: Auguste Victoria, from New York, via Tlymouth and Cherbourg. HONG-KONG. May 31. Arrived: Doric, from San Francisco, via Honolulu and Yokohama. SOUTHAMPTON. May 21 Arrived: Fried rich der Grosse, from New York, for iiremt-n. CHI:RR01:RG. May 21.-Salkd: EL Louis, from Southampton, for Nw York. QtTEKNSTOWN, May 31. Arrived: Cymric, from New York, for Liverpool, LIVERPOOL. May 31. Arrived; Campania ar.d Cevi from New York. ANTWERP, May CL-Sallcd: Southwark. Cor New York.
PELEE IN ACTION AGAIN
.ORTII CRATERS I'Ol Rl.XG OfT GREAT 'JOKREV1S Ol 31111. Submarine Cable Ilroke at 1 o'Clock nnd an Hour Later the Volcano U'nn In Eruption. FORT DE FRANCE, Island of Martinique, May 21. 7 p. m. The United States fteamer Dixie arrived hre from St. Vincent last night and left early this morning for New York. Prof. Robert T. Hill, United States government geologist, and Mr. Ruseell are passengers on the Dixie. George Kennan and his party are till up country. At half-past 1 o'clock yesterday the tubmarine cable broke again and at 2 o'clock Mont Telee was In violent eruption. Reports received here say the north craters are pouring creat torrents of mud In the direction of Vive. Yesterday evening there was an enormous eruption of eteam and ashes. The river Blanche Is again the course of a torrent of intensely hot mud, giving off steam and falling Into the sea. The re-establishment of business at Fort da France Is restoring confidence, and the work of relieving the distressed in distant districts Is being: effectively carried out by a perfected organization. Guatemala' Lnte Horror. 8AN FRANCISCO. May 21. Later details of the earthquake In Guatemala only add to Its horrors. Tassengers arriving here on the steamer City of Sidney say they understood that 1,400 dead were taken from the ruins of Quezaltenango. One man, who was there and aided in the work of taking out the bodies, says that over one thousand had been taken out when he left on May 13, twenty-live days after the city had been destroyed. Reports of loss and damage on the coffee plantations are beginning to come in, and they practically double the total reported from the towns. The estimated tlgures run into the millions. San Marcos, a town near Quezaltenango. was also destroyed, with great loss of life. There were 140 prisoners in the jail and every man was killed, crushed and buried under the falling walls. REJECTED BY THE ASSEMBLY. Nevr Covenant Report Voted Down by United Presbyterians. PITTSBURG. May 31. The "New Covenant," proposing new terms of membership In the United Tresbyterian Church, was the cause of a heated debate at the morning session of the General Assembly, during which secret societies were denounced. The subject came before the assembly In the report of Rev. Dr. J. C. Boyd, which recommended that the whole matter be postponed until the next assembly. The report held that the time had not come to make any changes in the old rules, and requested that the overture from the Lake Presbytery should not be granted. It was also requested that the overture of the Allegheny Presbytery, to make a distinction between baptized and unbaptized applicants for church membership, be granted. The new covenant report was voted down. The covenant membership matter, having reference to distinctive points of church teachings, both in doctrinal and disciplinary tenets, was perhaps the most important of the questions before the assembly. The vote of the assembly was 113 to 103 pot to overture the memorial from the committee to the various presbyteries. Ry an overwhelming vote the assembly then rejected the memorial from the Lake Presbytery', which was handed in as a substitute for the committee's memorial. Next the assembly voted to continue the matter until the meeting of the next assembly-, the entire question to be referred to a committee to be named later on. The effect of the voting Is to hold the question In abeyance. This was the only work performed by the assembly to-day. Soon after the voting the commissioners adjourned until Monday morning. Only routine work will demand attention hereafter. Gift to the Methodist Church. DENVER, Col., May 21. Henry Cole, one of the real estate men in the city, will enrich the Methodist Church of this city by over 53ÖO.OOO. This amount will be Invested In a new corporation and the interest accruing is to be divided as follows: Fifty per cent, to evangelistic work, 23 per cent, for buiidings and Improvements and the balance for charities. HOUSING OF THE POOR. Chief Topic Discussed ut the National Charities Conference. DETROIT, Mich.. May 31. "Neighborhood and Civic Improvements" was the general topic of discussion at the first session to-day of the National Federation of Correction and Charities. After Robert V. De Forest, of New York, had read the report of the committee which had been investigating the subject, papers on various phases of It were read. Robert Hunter, of New York, a former worker among the Chicago poor, discussed the "Housing Reform in Chicago." He declared that the problem of housing the poor was r.ot so grave in Chicago as in New Y'ork and London. There was so much more room in Chicago than in either of the other cities that the tearing down of an unsanitary, unhealthy house did not mean simply the overcrowding of other houses in the same neighborhood by its former tenants. Mrs. Robert C. Lincoln, of Roston, told of the housing reforms that have been accomplished in Roston. In his paper on "In Smaller Cities Forestalling the Housing Problem," A. W. Gutridge, of St. Paul, secretary of the associated charities of that city, touched on the public baths of that city and the gnat benefit that had resulted from them. He said that they had taught people the pleasure and benefit of bathing. Since their installation there had been, he said, a marked increase in the business of all bathrooms in barber shops and such places. In the live-minute talks from the floor which followed. General Brinkerhoff, of Mansfield. O., called attention to the fact that all the papers of the morning had been on the housing problem in Its various phases and urged the federation to consider also the necessity for civic improvements, such as parks and public play grounds. This afternoon the delegates spent on the river aboard the steamer Promise. SLIPPED ON POLISHED FLOOR. Major Rerthelot, of the French Mission, Injured nt Charlestown. BOSTON. May 31. A mishap befell a member of the Rochambeau mission here to-day, when Major Berthelot, the aid-decamp to General Brugere, suffered a fracture of the left leg. The accident happened at the navy yard at Charlestown, where Major Berthelot, with Vice Admiral Fournler and staff, went to Inspect the buildings, equipments and ships. While passing from the hall of th? commander's hou?e Into the reception room Major Rerthelot slipped over a rug on the polished hardwood Moor and fell, lie was unable to rise and had to be assisted to a couch. Doctors, hastily summoned, found that one of the bones of the left leg had been fractured. As soon as possible the injured clRcer was taken to the battleship Gaulois, where the ship's physician attended him. The accident caused some confusion and brought the visit to the navy yard to an end. Admiral Fournier and staff had previously been received with full honors by Admiral Johnson. A luncheon given to the Frenchmen by tho commonwealth was Served in the ballroom of Hotel Somerset. Governor Crane toasted President Roosevelt and President Loubet and Ambassador Camlxm toasted the Governor of Massachusetts. The guests later visited Harvard University and at Soldiers' Field saw the Harvard-Yale freshmen baseball game in. which they seemed much Interested. ThV party was then driven to the famous Washington elm on Garden street, under which General
Washington took command of the American army. General Rrugere, standing under the aged elm, placed a bouquet of American Reauty roses on the stone tablet that marks the spot. Escorted by cavalry, the company returned to Hotel Somerset, where they were banqueted by the city of Eoston this evening.
COLONIZATION SCHEME. Hurrlmaii Line Seeking: Settlers for Land in the Far AVeat. CHICAGO, May 21. The Record-Herald to-morrow will pay; "The management of the Ilarriman lines, which consist of the Southern Pacific, Union Pacific, Oregon Short-line and the Oregon Railroad and Navigation Company, are perfecting plans for what 13 said to be the largest colonization enterprise ever attempted by the railroads of the West. The traffic department announces the organization of 1 colonization bureau headed by G. M. JIcKinney, Agencies will be located at Chicago, Indianapolis, Des Moines, Saginaw, Kansas City, Lounsville, Nashville, Pittsburg, Albany and New York. It is the purpose of the managements of these roads to develop and settle in Oregon, Washington, southern California and other points in the West many thousand colonists within the next two years. W. J. 3Iurphya Condition Serious. CINCINNATI. May 31. The condition of W. J. Murphy, general manager cf the Queen &, Crescent route, Is reported to-day as serious. He went to Louisville last Thursday to attend a freight traffic meeting and was stricken with paralysis yesterday afternoon. He was brought home last night. WILL CELEBRATE PEACE LOXDO.V IS ALL READY TO "MAFFICK" ON A LARGE SCALE. There Will He Great Jubilation AVhen the End of the War Is Officially Announced. LONDON, May 31. If a definite announcement of peace in South Africa Is made on Monday, as expected, that night will bid fair to rival the celebration which occurred when the relief of Mafeklng was officially announced in May, 1000. Throughout London arrangements have already been made for numerous peace dinners. Tho rristocracy will "Maffick" on no small scale, and doutbless the denizens of Whitechapel and the various East End quarters will Invade the Strand and other thoroughfares with their wild exultation. For Monday afternoon every seat in the House of Commons is already pre-empted. If the statement of the government leader, A. J. Balfour, comes up to expectations, little will be done in the United Kingdom that day except exultation over the end of the war that has tried the spirit of the nation to Its uttermost. Already the wiseacres are saying that Lord Kitchener will be made an earl and receive the thanks of Parliament, accompanied by a substantial grant of money. One of the curious features of the war is the remarkable way In which Lord Kitchener has deepened the awesome respect, akin to fear, with which the British natloD regards him and his laconic remarks, and his utterly Independent prosecution of the campaign In South Africa has heightened his military reputation to such an extent that he has actually become a god to the average man in the street. Yet he Is universally admitted to have next to nothing In common, with his countrymen or their government. As Lord Kitchener's star has ascended, so has Lord Roberts's dedeclined. The genial optimism of the old fighter who is now commander-in-chief grates so bitterly on a people severely overtaxed for the war which Lord Roberts so long ago declared finished that the spontaneous popularity which made him the hero of the Jubilee procession could never be repeated at the coronation. Indeed, it is more likely to be transformed into a hostile demonstration in which General Buller's name may be greeted with cheers. However, peace is undoubtedly the question of the hour, and Lord .Kitchener is once more the man of the moment. Lord Milner may or may not have played an Important part in the peace negotiations, but popular and political opinions assign to tho ex-sirdar of the Egyptian forces the bringing about of the present negotiations. .1. 114.1 iv v lilih i'-r iiivi.il. J I Viliiltt U I J outsiders. Great financial magnates, whose information regarding the conditions In South Africa has often been better than the government's, and whose Interests there are almost as great as the empire's, declare that Lord Kitchener Is the savior of his country. Steyn Has I'nrnlysls. PRETORIA, Transvaal, May 31. Former President Steyn, of the Transvaal, Is suffering from paralysis and will not participate further in the peace conference at Vereeniging. He has been given hi3 parole and has gone to Krugersdorp, about fifty miles southwest of Pretoria. BUENCAMIN0 IS HEARD. (CONCLUDED FROM FIRST PAGE.) that you received an appointment?" asked Mr. 1'atterson. "Emphatically no." Mr. Patterson brought out that Buencamino had served as private secretary to General MacArthur, but he denied having betrayed Filipino secrets to that officer. He also denied that his brother was killed as a traitor, saying he was assassinated because he favored peace. At another point witness raid the Filipinos want the "Constitution to follow the Hag." They also wanted liberty with Justice, and believed the American system gave this blessing. "Would the Filipinos take Independence after eight years of tutelage by the United States?" askeil Mr. Patterson, referring to the plan of the minority. "If the Congress determined that result would be accepted," answered Senor Buencamino. "But Congress would be responsi ble if the Philippines were devoured bv iOthers, and the Filipinos would be left to tho Congress for bringing about a result." He contended that the Constitution was a solution satisfactory to the people. The witness said the Moros would fight to the death to retain their slaves. The crossexamination then went over. Representative Jones called attention to tho fact that Sixto Lopez differed with Buencamino, and said the minority wanted to have Lopez summoned. Several Repub licans protested because Lopez had not been in the Philippines In recent years. There was some discussion between the members of the committee of a warm character. "I did not think It would so offend the minority to have this witness exonerate American troops, said Chairman Coooer. "I resent that insinuation," said Mr. Wil liam?, or Mississippi. "And hi3 remark Is not In accordance with the facts," said Mr. Patterson, of Tennessee. The motion to summon Lopez was lost by a party oie. Election. In Oregon on Monday. TORTLAND. Ore., May 31.-On Monday ine eicciora 01 vjregon will vote for a full state ticket, two congressmen and members of the Legislature which will r-tft a United States senator to succeed Joseph Simon. On account of a factional fight in tne uepuDiican party in Multnomah coun ty (including the citv of Portland a r? publican stronghold, it is conceded by the jicpuKutiiun nun me majority in the Stab for W. J. Furnish, the Republican candl date for Governor, will be below the nor mal majority of 13.). Chnrch of God Eldership. RICHMOND. Ind., May 31.-Elders of the Church of God In North America opened their triennial session at Idaville to-day. Twenty States are represented. An effort will be made to extend the work In Indiana. Whltelavr Held Sails for Europe. NEW YORK. May 31.-Whitelaw Reld. the special commissioner of the United States to the coronation of King Edward, sailed for Lurcpe to-day. Mr. Reld was accompanied by his wife and daughter
W. II. MOODY HAS TACT
SECRETARY OF THE NAVY 11EC03IIXG POPULAR "WITH POLITICIANS. Ills Absence from the House Regretted Representative Heiuenvru jand the Speakership. Special to tha Indianarolis Journal. WASHINGTON, May 21.-Senator George Frisbie Hoar, when he heard that the President was about to invite Representative William Henry Moody to become his secretary of the navy, went to the White House and made a vigorous protest. He aid that Mr. Moody was the ablest man New England had in the House of Representatives and that it would be a serious mistake to interrupt his legislative career even to give him a place In the Cabinet. He said he was the natural successor of hlmtelf in the United States Senate and that. while he did not expect he would be needed ia the upper house for several years, he felt that he should remain in training for the place. The venerable senator was deeply In earnest in his protest and those who understand how highly he regards the honor of sitting in the Senate chamber may thoroughly appreciate the high compliment he was paying the present secretary of the navy. Mr. Moody ia proving a most welcome addition to the Cabinet of President Roose velt. He is thoroughly in touch with the members of the Congress, and by hs tact and ability is placing them in better touch with the practical working of the administration. He has never beeu recognized as much of a politician, but the sympathetic way he is approaching the problems of this nature is convincing that ho will be second only to Postmaster General Payne as a political counselor. He will make frequent trips to the West, the first of which was his visit to Detroit to address the Michigan Republicans at their annual banquet tonight. His loss in the House is keenly felt by others than Mr. Hoar, and for other rea sons. A large number in the lower hall of Congress fetl that it is only a short time before there must be a change in the organ ization with a new speaker. General Hen derson nas lost entire control of the ma chinery of legislation and cannot be de pended on to carry out any fixed congressional policy for the party. Many ct the Republicans looked upon Mr. Moody as one man whom It would have been possible to make speaker. His equipment lor such a responsible position is generally recognized. He is even urged by his old constituents, by petition, to give up his executive duties and return to his legislative career. It is not likely, however, that he will adopt any such course. The j'oungsters who are not satisfied with the present House control are constantly canvassing the abilities and fitness of different men for speaker. One of the men frequently spoken of is Representative James Hemenway, the strongest man on the committee on aDnropriations. exceDtintr its chairman, "Uncle Joe" Cannon. His hard work on this committee has made him as familiar with legislative procedure as any man in Congress. He is not a noisy or ostentatious worker, but most thorough and effective. He is in close sympathy with that fine force known as Republican discipline. Ho Etands for party regularity in and out of season. He has the strength of character and ability for executive performance of high order, and his experience has made him a master of legislative procedure. In the Informal cloak-room canvasses of the suitability of the different men for the chief of the House organization none stands any higher than Representative Hemenway. OTTO CARMICIIAEL. THE QUICK LUNCH. What Is Eaten Most nnd Some Peculiarities of the Lunchers. Springfield Republican. Speaking for some of the whimsicalities of an average patronage of 1.UU0 people a day. Burton White shows an accuracy of observation which in the last sev m or eight years marks the taste of the average Chicagoan who eats luncheon downtown. In the beginning, GO per cent, of tho custom of the modern luncheon place downtown is regular to the extent of coming two or three times a week to the place. Forty per cent, may be daily customers, virtually eating nowhere else. And yet a rainy, bad day will shut out 20 per cent, of the restaurant's custom, indicating that people on such days either give up eating or stop at some restaurant nearer their places of business. As to the things that a thousand people eat at midday, everything depends on the season and on the conditions of the atmosphere. Yet the average of the quick-meal luncheon in the table-and-napkln houses in Chicago Is 20 cents. Two or three tickets out of 1,000 may be for 5 cents each; 200 may be for 10 cents each; there will be more 20-cent luncheons than 25-cent ones, r.nd more for 5 cents than for CO cents; but the average the year through, In all temperatures and seasons, is not 3 mills off from 20 cents. That is for the quick-meal service of the better class, into which 75 per cent, of the customers come in alone. In the luncheon houses of first class and yet not of the highest excellence, customers come in by twos and fours, and the average luncheon costs about 40 cents. In the quick-meal service an average of fifteen minutes of time is taken; in the other, perhaps forty minutes Is the average.' Restaurants, having the "noonday rest" parlors, have affected the downtown luncheon places in that the increase of women customers has not kept pace with the increased number of men. As between the man customer and the woman customer of the quick-meal place men generally tend more to meat dishes; beyond this there is little to notice in their dietary. In the winter season, spring and fall 500 out of each 1.000 customers will drink coffee for luncheon, with a falling off of one-third in coffee drinking in the hot weather. As to the beverages for the other 5t0, one-half of them drink milk and cereal drinks, one-fourth of them drink cocoa hot In winter and cold In summer and the rest drink water or nothing. The 150 persons in the thousand who break away from coffee in hot weather drink iced tea in its place. Hot tea as a beverage at noonday is scarcely tangible in quantity. Within two or three years the carbonized "soft" drinks, introduced more or less unsuccessfully a number of years ago, have been coming into public favor. The prejudice against them that first existed gradually is giving way, and these bottles now ar opened with a "pop" that no longer startles the person who has ordered it. Beyond any question pie eating is holding its own as a luncheon dish. In its season the mince pie is as popular as it ever was; also in its season tho pumpkin pie is second to none. Beyond these all pies of all kinds continue popular with or without cheese, and at the same time puddings are more in demand than ever they were before. Several reasons are given for the growing popularity of the pudding. Time was when the slow process of stoning raisins by hand either kept raisins out of puddings or caused them to be put In seeds and all. Machine seeding has made the raisin available now, and it is one of the greatest adjuncts to a good pudding. The Increase In pudding making cereal foods has made the work far easier than it was ten years ago, and at the same time these foods have lent flavor and ease of digestion to the pudding. The stationary place of the pie and the increase in puddings consumed show that the dessert luncheons are growing in popularity. Nothing is more noticeable In the down-town luncheon place than Is the Increased demand for good bread of many varieties. Thirteen varieties of bread and rolls served in one of these houses are an indication of the demand. In cold weather especially corn bread is popular baked in great deep pans or fried as griddle cakes. THE SMOKE .USA.CE. Health ns Well ns Comfort Are Affected by It. American Medicine. Probably one of the chief reasons for the Indifference to tha reform of the smoke nuisance is that mcst reople think of the matter not as one of health, but of esthetics. Manufactories are so necessary, it is thought, that the ugliness of a smoky city can be endured, because of the utility of the results of coal burning. But nothing is easier than to prove that the smoke cloud over a manufacturing city tremendously increases the mortality. The inhabitants of a large city are sufficiently handicapped by the mere fact of the aggregation. Finery ground etabie manure Is tho
For Men An Elegant Collection of Exclusive Novelties in Summer Clothing Serge, Flannel and Homespun Suits $10.00 and $18.00 Correctly tailored and perfect fitting.
I'll J If
Shirts To Please Everybody $1 to $3.50 At $1 we show a fine woven madras; nothing like them shown in other shop at the price. One of Our $14.00 Homespuns.
CELTS in great variety at 50c to $2.00. Underwear French Hals COo Cobweb L.lsles..f5tl.OC Arcadians I5H.OO Pine Linen Mesh, at French Lisle, nttted, at. COo to Wl.fJO .Not shown elsewhere.
GERRITT A. ARCHIBALD (Mb CO. 38 EAST WASHINGTON STREET.
principal abnormal constituent of the air of the streets, and compared with ocean air that over a large city has 13,000 times as many bacteria in it. It has been calculated that in such a city a man inhales 37,000,000 germs in ten hours, and besides this some 10,0"0.i0 dust particles, as compared with 31,000 of mountain air. The case against smoke, however, rests chiefly with another factor, the increase it causes of the carbon dioxld in the air. In the country there are about three parts of carbon dioxld to 10,000 in the air, and the limit for health in the rooms is six, or at most ten. During1 fogs the amount is greatly increased, sometimes rising as high as fourteen and probably higher. The chief cause of fogs is the matter suspended in the atmosphere, but chiefly from coal-smoke particles. When Pittsburg burned natural gas it was free from dense and dark fogs. The great fog of ISM) in London increased the average mortality by 2,'J'J4 in three weeks, and that of lySZ caused an excess of 1.4S1 deaths In one week. The financial cost of the smoke nuisance is scarcely recognized by those who throw their unbürnod carbon into the atmosphere. Sir William Richmond has estimated that as much as 6,Ouo tons of such unconsumed coal are thrown Into the atmosphere, of London every day, and the number of tons constantly floating above a modern city is almost impossible to calculate. Kollo Russell, ten years ago, figured the actual loss of coal to the people of London from this cause as worth about J2ö,000,0JO a year, and to-day the sum is more than twice as much. During a heavy London fog the weight of the deposit of dust, soot, etc., has been mathematically made out as twenty-two pounds fo the acre. London now covers an area of luO.ooO acres. Among the expensive results of this constant deposit is the decay of stonework, building material and buildings, the depreciation of art treasures, the great damage done to plant life, the great expense of artiticial light, etc. But, after all, these direct losses of the wasted fuel and the commercial injury, etc., are as nothing to the actual expense of' life and disease which are the first and most direct results of smoke. It would require but little statistical ability to show that the cost in life and sickness is vastly higher, and estimated in money alone runs into hundreds of millions of dollars. In 13o6 King Edward tho First, on the petition of the citizens, had a law passed making the burning of coal ("sea coal" as it was called) a capital offense, and it Is now over '2tfi years since a chronicler complained of the London fogs as "exceedingly obstructing the breath, so as one could hardly breathe." To-day Iondon has ten times the population It then had, and there is still little or no relief. HOW HB MFT GREELEY. Manner In Which the Late Amos J. Camiuinss Got a Job. Washington Star. "I once heard Amos J. Cummings tell with considerable gusto, the story of his first meeting with Horaco Greeley," said an official of the House who was on close terms with the deceased congressman from New York. "It was not long after the war, and when Mr. Cummings found himself back in the big city he was in no financial shape at all. Not only that, but he looked to the last degree seedy in an awful suit of mufti that he had picked up somewhere or another. "He walked into the office of th New York Tribune to brace the great Horace for a printer's job. He waited about an hour In an ante-room for a chance to see the famous editor, but the boy at the editor's door, contemptuous of Amos' ragged-looking exterior, held him at arm's length while dozens pf other visitors went in and out of Greeley's den. "Finally becoming impatient, Cummings took the boy at the door by the scruff of the neck, pushed him aside and boldly walked into the presence of Horace Greeley. Greeley was at the moment spouting away profanely to a distinguished-looking visitor on some subject connected with the war, and Cummings saw that the old man was in one of his famous profane and testy humors. But that didn't fease Amos any. He strolled up to the old gentleman's desk during a pause in the editor's tirades and stood before him with a grin. " 'Who the devil are you, sir? ' Bqucaked Greeley, regarding the hobo-like-looking Amos over the tops of his glasses. " 'Name's Cummings Amos J. Cummings,' responded tho jovial Amos J. " 'And what the devil do you want? And what the devil do you mean by catapulting yourself in here without sending your name?' Greeley bawled at him. " 'Want work as a compositor couldn't get the brat at the door to fetch my name in. replied Cummings coolly. "His coolness rather made a hit with the old man, who sized Cummings up shrewdly and permitted the craggmess of his manner to abate somewhat. " 'Want a job as a compositor, hey?' piped Greeley. 'What makes you think you need a job as a compositor, young man?' "Cummings wasn't slow to seize his chance, and he seized this one. Grinning in the great editor's face for half a minute he whirled around and gave Mr. Greeley a view of his back. " 'This.' replied Amos J., and then Greeley and his visitor broke into a roar. Mr. Cummlngs's trousers were clumsily patched with a piece of brilliant red flannel. "(live this man work.' Greeley scribbled on a piece of pap?r, which he told Cummings to take to the foreman of the composing room, and Amos J. began to stick type for the Tribune that night. "A few weeks after Cummings began work as a printer on the Tribune he got hold of a piece of 'copy which announced the death on the day before of a political friend of his whom he had seen alive and In perfect health or. that very afternoon. Cummings told the foreman about this, and the foreman in a spirit of mischief told Amos J. that he'd 'better see the old man about it.' "Cummings, begrimed and gummy looking, took the piece of copy straight down to Greeley's otllce. " 'This man's not dead.' he said, handing the piece of 'copy' to the editor. 'Saw him this afternoon and had a drink with him.' " 'You're a d d fool, young man.' was Greeley's sharp reply. lf he's not dead he ought to be.' for the political man whose death was mistakenly announced was un enemy of Gretly's. "Greeley started an investigation as to the man's death, nevertheless, and he found, of course, that Cummings had been right and that tho politician was alive and
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SAN TOY FOB Fanama Hats for Men and Women. For Men RIGHT FROM THE MAKER. THE NEWEST SWELLEST LINE OE BELTS WE HAVE ever SEEN AT. . . There are 25 different styles alone, on up to $i00 in price. Chas. Mayer & Co well, with no idea of dying. Greeley kept His v rn vnnnc rnmmlnss nftpr that (n. I cident, and it was not long afterward that he promoted Cummings to one of the most important positions on the editorial staff of the New xork Tribune. 3Iniigle1 on n Crossing. GREENVILLE, Ta., May 31. Ethel and Bettie McClure, aged sevrn and twelve years, were instantly killed, Mrs. Charles McClure, their mother, was fatally Injured and Mr. and Mrs. John Owens and their little daughter were badly hurt in a grade crossing accident near Sugar Grove this evening. They were run down by a fast train on the Erie Railroad as they were attempting to cross the tracks in a carriage. Itnllnnn Stab Each Other. NEW YORK, May 31. Three Italian Ice peddlers engaged in a triangular duel with stilettoes in the dark hallway of a tenement in East One-hundred-and-fifteenlh street. Tony Avacatow was stabbed twice In tho breast and died on the way to the hospital. Luigl LorgTippo was taken to the same hospital, with many severe wounds, and the police are looking for his brother. Sixty-Two Years ns Editor. PITTSBURG. Ta., May 31. William Anderson, one of the oldest editors in the country, after an almost continuous service of sixty-two years with the Pittsburg Gazette, has resigned active wrork, though still retaining his connection with the staff. Obltunry. NEW YORK. May 31. Albert Englehart, on attorney of thirty years' standing at the New York bar, is dead at his Far Rockaway summer home. He was born in Cleveland, O. Prominent Carllstw Arrested. BARCELONA. May 31. Five prominent Carlists. including the Marquis Lacour, aid-de-camp to General Moore, the Carlist leader, and Father Matat, have been arrested here. Trembling, frightened, she knows not why. Between her sobs she tells her husband of her misery. It is not enough for the husband to comfort the wife in this condition, she needs help. In those early days when the shadow of maternity first begins to fall upon the wom?n she is often nervous, sleepless, without appetite, and full ot vague fears. The help needed by women at this crisis is fully furnished by Dr. Pierce's Favorite Prescription. It nourishes the nerves and so quiets them. It restores the appetite and induces refreshing sleep. It inves nhvsiral o - I j strength and mental buoyancy to meet the trial of motherhood, and makes the baby's advent practically painless. "I will be very gl&d to say a few words for Dr. Tierce's Favorite Prescription." writes Mrs. I'. S. Douclas, of Mansonville, Lrome Co.. Que. "During the first four months when I locked to becoming a mother I uTered very much from nausea and vomiting, and I felt so terribly nick I could scarcely eat or drink anything. I hated all kinds of food. At this time I wrote to Dr. Pierce and he told me to get his 'Favorite Prescription' and a bottle of 'Golden Medical Discovery.' I got a bottle of each and when I had taken them a few days I felt much better, and when I had taken h'ardlv three parts of each bottle I felt well and could eat as well as any one. and could do my work without any trouble (I could not do anything before). X feel very thankful to Dr. Pierce for his medicine, ar.d X tell all who tell me they are Rick to get these medicines or write to Dr.'l'iercc." Dr. Pierce's Pleasant Pellets regulate the bowels.
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