Indianapolis Journal, Indianapolis, Marion County, 17 December 1895 — Page 2
THE INDIANAPOLIS JOURNAL, -TUESDAY, DECEMBER 17, 1895.
retary of the Treasury ought always to have authority to l??ue &u re, or use In the payment of expenses, short-time bonl?, bearing' a low rate of interest, to supply casual deSctenclea In the revenue. THINKS REVENUE LAWS ALL, RIGHT. "With a complete return to the normal business conditions of the country and a projer legislative and executive supervision over expenditures, the revenue laws now In force will. In my opinion, yield amplemeans for the support of the public service on the basis now established; and on the assumption, which peema to be justified, that the progress now being made toward the restoration of our usual state of prosperity will continue without serious interruption. It is estimated that there will be a surplus of nearly $7,G0O,0CO during the fiscal year 1S37. During the fiscal years 1SW and 1S05 the ordinary expenditures of the government have been decreased $Z7.232,CC6.20 as compared with the fiscal year lJOJ, and It 13 believed that, with the co-operation of Congress, further reductions can be made In the future without Impairing the efficiency of the public service." Continuing he says: "The large withdrawals of gold In December, 1S34. and in January and the early part of February, 133, were due almost entirely to a feeling of apprehension in the public mind, which increased in intensity from day to day until It nearly reached the proportions of a panic, and It was evident to all who were familiar with the situation that, unless effectual steps were promptly taken to check the growing distrust, the government would be compelled within a few days to suspend gold payments and drop to a depreciated silver and paper standard. More than J43,(jOO,00O of the amount withdrawn during the brief period last mentioned was not demanded for export, but was taken out by people who had become alarmed on account of the critical condition of the treasury in its relations to the currency of the country. The purchase of 3,500.000 ounces of gold followed, it being In the contract that not less than one half of the gold was to be procured abroad, but after a large part of the gold had been furnished from abroad, the Secretary, in order to prevent disturbance in the rates of foreign exchange at a critical period and avoid a condition which would force gold exports and consequent withdrawals from the treasury, acquiesced in a departure from the literal terms of the contract, that one half of the coin should bo procured abroad, and accepted deposits of gold then held In this country to complete the delivery. Ordinary prudence demanded that the success of 'the plan to protect the treasury against withdrawals should not be endangered by Insisting on a strict compliance with all the details? of the contract, especially as the government could sustain no loss, and the whole amount of gold stipulated for was secured. The amount of bonds issued under this contract was $C2,315,400 and the amount of gold received was CJ,H 5.241.62." ALLEGED DEFECTS I.V OUR LAWS. The beneficial effects of this transaction, &e Secretary says, were felt Immediately not only la this country but in every other having commercial relations with us. "Confldenc In our securities," he continues, "was at once restored, and these encouraging Indications of increasing prosperity still continue, and it is reasonably certain that If our progress Is not checked by a repetition of large demands on our reeources or by a failure to meet the Just expectations of the people In respect to ite reformation of our fiscal system we are entering on an era of material growth and k development not surpassed In our history. The safety of the existing situation is, however, constantly menaced, and our further progress toward a complete restoration of confidence and prosperity is seriously Impeded by the defects In our currency laws and the doubt and uncertainty still prevailing- in the public mind, especially abroad, concerning the future monetary policy of the government. Until these defects In our laws are remedied and these doubts are removed there can be no satisfactory assurance of immunity from periodical disturoances growing out of the obligations which the government has .been compelled to assume In relation to the currency. Our past experience with the United States notes and the treasury notes has clearly shown that the policy . of attempting to retain these obligations of the government permanently as a part of our circulating medium and to redeem them in coin on presentation and reissue . them after redemption must be abandoned, or that such means must be at once provided as will have a tendency to facilitate the efforts of the Secretary to accumulate and maintain a coin reserve sufficient In amount to keep the public constantly-assured of - the stability of our entire volume of currency and of our ability at all times to preserve equality in the exchangeable value of Its various parts. The latter alternative, which, in my opinion1. If adopted, would not afTord the relief demanded by the existing situation, necessarily involves such large Increase of the Interest bearing, public debt 'from time to time, and would 'impose permanently upon the government such onerous and Inappropriate duties In relation to the paper currency of the country that it ought notto be favorably entertained except as a last resort In the struggle for the maintenance of the public faith and the preservation of the inviolability of private contracts. "The Is3ue of bonds to procure 'coin for the reserve, which is the only effectual method now available under the law, will, unless conditions which have already been developed by the present policy are radically changed, ultimately result In the creation of a public debt much larger than would be required to retire and cancel all the notes, and the annual interest charge will be much greater than It would be necessary to incur on a new class of bonds adapted to the present circumstances of Che government and the well-known preferences of Investors. If, however, an attempt Is to be made to keep the United States cotes and treasury notes permanently In circulation by reissues after redemption and the government is to - be permanently charged with the duty of sustaining the value cf all our currency, paper and coin allXe, the conclusion cannot be avoided that the policy of issuing bonds for the accomplishment of these purposes must also become permanent, and such additional powers must be conferred on the Secretary as will enable him to execute the laws relating to these subjects with the least possible disturbance of the business affairs of the people and tbe least possible charge on the treasury. I am thoroughly convinced that thlj policy ought not to be continued, but that the United States notes and treasury notes. should be retired from circulation at uthe earllst practicable day, and that the government should be wholly relieved from the responsibility of providing a credit currency for the people. It would be difficult. If not Impossible, to devise a more Inconven- '. lent, expensive or dangerous system than the one now in operation under the laws frovld!ng for the Issue, redemption and ressue of legal-tender notes by the government. SAYS GOLD WOULD BE PLENTY. There has never been a time since the close of Uhe war." the Secretary says, 'when the gradual retirement and cancellation of the United States notes would Rot have been beneficial to the country; nor has there ever been a time when the fcaue of additional notes of the same charaster would not have been injurious to the country. If our legal-tender notes were retired there kaabundant reason to believe that a very large amount of gold which l.as been excluded frbm the country by the excessive use of silver and paper in our cir . culation Would promptly return to take its place in our currency and constitute a per xnanenl part of our medium of exchange, a country having such extensive trade relations with othe rations as we now enjoy cannot be deprived of its proper share of the world's stock of money, and if it adopts and adheres to a sound and stable currency system at home, it will get the best money the world has, because no other kind ia ever used in international transactions. As . -long as the government leaves our people reasonably free to trade abroad and does not make any kind of pajxr legal tender in the payment of detts. it cannot materially or injuriously contract the currency by the withdrawal of its own notes. The retirement and cancellation of the legal-tender notes would not necessarily produce any contraction of the circulation-, and if such a result shouli follow, ana continue for any considerable period, it would be a demonstration of the fact that the volume of currency previously existing was not needed in the business of the people, for whenever the volume is reduced below the actual requirements of trade the deficiency will be supplied either from abroad in exchange for our products ana securities, or by the banks ct home, or by both. The United States notes and the treasury notes issued in payment for silver bu'llon together amounting at the beginning to 5C.G12.01S, have been used, and are still being used, to withdraw gold from the government whenever our own people or the governments or pcoplesf other countries see proper to demand it for any purpose, and, under the laws now exlr.ing, thf fc'cretary of the Treasury has no meant of complying with these demands except by the issue and sale of intertst-bearing bond under the act of Jan. II. 1873. or by the purchase of gold coin with bond or notes of the United States under Section 27jO or the Uevl3ed Statutes. Aralnst these demand the treasury has no available means cf defense, except at the eacrtfice of the
public credit and the immediate depreciation of the entire volume of our currency. Long adherence to a false system has to a great extent undermined our national credit, so far as it is related to the maintenance of a sound currency, and it must be reconstructed, not merely propped up by frail and temporary supports. Jso surplus revenue, however large, could extricate us from our present dlfllculties, or give assurance of safety in the future, unless It should be required to cay in gold, under a system whlnh would exempt the government from the obligation to furnish gold when de manded to be used in making the payments: and it is scarcely necessary to suggest that such a system is impossible as long as the United States notes and treasury notes are kept in circulation and are redeemable in gold by the government itself on presentation. . CAUSES OF GOLD WITHDRAWALS. The opinion seem3 to prevail to some extent that the mere possession of a surplus In the treasury would prevent withdrawals of gold, and thus render the issue of bonds for the protection of the reserve unnecessary,, but this view of the subject Is founded. In my Judgment, upon an entire misconception of the causes that have produced the withdrawals. Unless I am vholly mistaken, they have very little, If any, relation to the amount of money held by the government, or to the amount of money the government has the ability to raise by taxation or otherwise, but they relate primarily ahd almost exclusively to the character of money that It might be able to supply and keep in circulation. In other words, it. was apprehension as to the kind of money to be used, and not as to the amount of the money on hand, that brought our securities from abroad for sale, caused foreign investors to withdraw their capital, and foreign creditors to collect their debts, and compelled our own people to suspend or contract their business operations, and thus diminish the incomes of employers and greatly reduce or entirely stop the wages of labor. "Large withdrawals have been made during the last three years simply because gold was wanted, and the desire to secure gold was due to a growing distrust of the other kinds of currency In circulation, and not at all to any apprehension that the government would not be able to discharge all its obligations in some kind of pay or gold. When the receipts of customs consisted very largely of gold, as was the case prior to July 1, 1832. before the results of our defective currency system had been fully developed, a surplus revenue enabled the treasury to pay out gold without disturbing the reserve, and, besides, at that time there was no great demand for gold by the presentation of notes for redemption, and there would, therefore, have been no difficulty in maintaining the reserve, even if there had been no surplus in the treasury; but, the conditions having entirely changed, an entirely different policy is demanded to meet the situation now existing. With or without a surplus revenue, the government can now procure gold only by negotiating loans or by making purchases under the statute, and this state of affairs, which is the natural result of causes still operative, is almost certain to continue until the causes themselves are removed. "There is bat one safe and effectual way," the Secretary says, "to protect our treasury against these demands, and that Is to retire and cancel the notes which constitute the only means through which the withdrawals can be made. Many partial and temporary remedies may be suggested and urged, with more or less plausibility, but this is the only one that will certainly remove the real cause of our troubles and give assurance of permanent protection against their recurrence m the future, THE SECRETARY'S PLAN. "This can be most successfully accom
plished by authorizing the Secretary of the Treasury to issue, from time to time, bonds payable in notes, bearing Interest at a rate not exceeding 3 per cent, per annum and having a long time" to run, and to exchange the bonds' for United States notes and treasury notes upon such terms as may bo most advantageous to the government or to sell them abroad for gold whenever. In his Judgment, it is advisable to do so. and use the gold 'thus obtained in redeeming the outstanding notes. Under the operation of such a plan, if Judiciously executed, there could be no improper contraction of the circulation because If it should at any time be found that other forms of currency were not being supplied to the extent required, exchanges - of bonds for notes would be suspended, and gold would be procured by selling the securities abroad. In order to further facilitate Qe substitution of other currency for the retirement of legal-tender . notes, the national banks should be aulhorized to issue notes equal In amount to the face value of bonds deposited to secure them and the tax on their circulation should be reduced to one-fourth of one percentum per annum. "As a part of the plan for the retirement and cancellation of the legal-tender notes, the treasury should be relieved from responsibility for the redemption of national bank notes, except worn, mutilated and defaced notes and the notes of failed banks, and each association should be required to redeem its circulation at its own otiice and at agencies to be designated by the Controller of the Currency, as was the case prior to the passage of the act of June 1X, 1S74; or, if thi3 is not considered expedient, and the present system of currency redemption by the treasury is continued, the Secretary should have the power, after a future date to be fixed in the law, to require the banks to keep their 5 per cent, redemption fund in gold coin and to deposit gold coin for the withdrawal of bonds whenever circulation is tc be permanently surrendered or reduced." The Secretary also favor3 the passage of a law allowing nat!onal banks to establish branches in small towns with a view to bringing them closo.- to the people in parts of the country -reivote from large towns and cities by which their usefulness would be greatly enhanced. The Secretary, in concluding his report, says that it is not probable that any plan for the permanent retirement of United States notes and treasury notes will be adopted that will not require considerable time for its complete execution, and he, therefore, urges on Congress the propriety of prohibiting any future issues of such notes or of national bank notes of less denomination than ten dollars, thu3 making room in the circulation for silver coins and silver 'certificates of small denomination. This, he says, would increase their use among; the people and prevent their frequent return to and accumulation In the treasury. Comment of the London Press. - LO.N'IXXX, Dec. 17. The Times says this morning, 1.1 an editorial: "Secretary Carlisle's scheme seems to be thoroughgoing comprehensive and well thought out. We fear, however, that its soundness and feasibility, were they ever so clearly demonstrated, would not avail with the present majority' in Congress." An editorial writer in the Standard, on the same subject, thinks that the Republicans will prefer to continue making deficits to reducing the tariffs. "Still," continues the Standard, "Secretary Carlisle's report proves that American statesmen are making progress on the currency question, and gives hope for the future." The Chronicle, commenting on the report, does not believe that the present Congress will retire the treasury notes or do anything with the currency question. "The more hopeful method," the Chronicle thinks, "would be to reduce the national expenditures, especially for pensions." FITZSLMMOXS SIGNS. He Agrees to Fight refer Mnher at or Xear EI Paio Feb. 1-1. HOUSTON, Tex., Dec. 16. Articles of agreement were signed to-day on board of a tug outside of Galveston for a finish fight between Bob Fitzsimmons and Peter iMaher. The men will meet at or near El Paso. Fitzsimmons leaving for that place to-morrow. They will battle with fiveounce gloves. Marquis of Queensberry rules, to decide the heavy-wei?nt championship of the world, a purse cf $10,000 and a championship belt. Stuart, the promoter of the fight, agrees to deposit $3.0uO with Richard K. Fox as temporary .stakeholder on Dec. 2S, the remaining $7,000 to be deposited on Feb. 9. l&SGt'wlth a final stakeholder to be selected by mutual agreement. Fitzsimmons and Maher agree to deposit wkh Richard K. Fox Jl.OuO each to guarantee their appearance in the rin? Feb. 11, the date agreed upon for the fight. TSto PuKlUatlc Douta. NEW YORK. Dec 15.-Stanton Abbott and Billy Ernst met in a six-round bout at the Patterson Opera House to-night. The Brooklyn boxer did excellent work. Ernst got the decision. Jimmy Anthony, of Australia, made his first eppearance in this country and gained a decision over Dave O'Connor ir. an eight-round go. Tom O'Rourke, manager of George Dixon, accepted Manager Hilly Xewman's challenge on behalf of Frank Erne, of Buffalo, to-day, and posted a forfeit of $3rt) fcr a match of twenty-five rounds. O'Rourke says that the F.rne people must put up a side bet of J1.C0O agzinst his $2,000. A Demonstration. Philadelphia Times. A Brooklyn epicure proved a certain thing by eating six pigs' feet the other day. He died, of course, but demonstrated the fact that four legs are enough for any pig.
REVOLVER IN HIS BELT
TUB WAY A YOL'XG 3IAX PARADES THE STREETS OP ELWOOD. Tito Escaped Convicts from 311chlean City Caneht Defore Mght Antl"nacket Shop" Verdict. Special to the Indianapolis Journal. ELAVOOD, Ind., Dec. 15. Every few days a well-dressed young man from the country named Kimmerllng 'can be seen . on the streets wearing a leather belt in which is fastened a huge revolver and hl9 appearance excites considerable comment among those who are not familiar with the reason ho carries the gun. A few years ago he became involved in a quarrel with a neighbor boy named Hurst and one day at a threshing they became engaged in a fierce fight In which Kimmerllng was struck on the head with a fork and knocked senseless and seriously injured. Since then he has gone armed and fearing arrest for carrying concealed weapons he has hit on the plan of carrying the gun in sight. So far there has been no clash between them and as neither is hunting the other none may ever occur. They are simply in a state of defense. Their friends deeply regret the bitter enmity that exists between them. SCHLATTER'S RIVAL. Man In Bartholomew County irltu Mysterious Power. - Special to the Indianapolis Journal. COLUMBUS, Ind., Dec. 16. Bartholomew county has a rival of Schlatter in a resident of Waterloo named Isonl Wilkinson. His powers extend to "toothache, felons and acute pains," he says, and these he claims to have cured in hundreds of cases. His remedy is prayer. -Mr. Wilkinson was in town to-day. When asked whether his power was limited to these diseases, Mr. Wilkinson said: "There are different pow ers of prayers in which these cures must b asked for and I do not know all of them. I have never experimented much beyond those diseases which I knew I could cure, and do not care to try until I am sure or my ground. No, sir, I do not take any pay. If I did my power would soon leave me. I have studied the matter some and will continue to do S3. There is a large number or people around Waterloo who will tell you 1 have cured them. Why, only last night I had a call to cure the toothache, and did It successfully. This I accomplished by killing the nerve." When asked what he thought about Schlatter, he replied: "He very likely has the power, but he is not the Messiah, and does his work by prayers and not simply by laying on of hands." Among his neighbors Mr. Wilkinson stands very high, and is regarded as a gocxl man. He has had wide experience. He served in the army, and spent several years prospecting for gold and silver in the Rocky mountains. SCALED OTUSOX WALLS. Two Conricts Escape at Michigan City And Caaffbt Before Xltslit. Special to the Indianapolis Journal MICHIGAN CITY, Ind.. Dec. 16. Two convicts, Noah Baney and George H. St. Clair, scaled the prison wall this morning at 4:30 o'clock and escaped. The men were firemen In the State boiler room and were let out at 4 o'clock to fire up. Instead of going to their work they broke open the bicycle factory, secured two ladders with which they secured their liberty. In thirty minutes after the escape Warden Harley had guards scouring the country in all directions and at the same time telegraphing to all stations in a radius of one hundred miles. At 5 o'clock this evening a telephone message was received from Sheriff Small that he had captured the men. This makes ten escapes from the Prison North since Warden Harley has taken charge and the longest either prisoner was outside the walls was twenty hours. This escape only adds to the conclusion already come to by those who know, that the walla around the lnclosure of this prison should be at least ten feet higher as seven of the ten escapes have been over the wall. Bany was sent up frbm Marlon county and St. Clair is from LaPorte county. EVIDEXTLY HARD HIT. Indianapolis Sonbrette Creates a Sensation In Hartford City. Special to the Indianapolis Journal. HARTFORD CITY, Ind., Dec. 16. De Leon's Comedians were in this city for a three nights' engagement last week. They had with them an Indianapolis soubrette in the person of MIs3 Bessie Deno, real name unknown, who was as charming as she was versatile. In fact, she was the life of the company, and the manager doted on her. Her personal beauty excelled that of any other artiste that has appeared before a Hartford City audience tnis season. She and a male member of the company registered at the hotel as man and "Wife, and the vivacious soubrette gave out that she was seventeen years old and had been secretly married to the man. Saturday night the girl's mother arrived from Indlanapolls.and, with the assistance of the city marshal, took the girl away. The mother claimed that, her daughter was only fourteen years old, and that she had been kidnaped six or seven weeks ago. She had been unable to locate the runaway until Saturday. The company is badly crippled by the loss of Its "leading lady," but the latter declared she would return as soon as the opportunity presented itself. . Trying: to Collect $11,000. Special to the Indianapolis Journal. JEFFERSON VILL.E, Ind., Dec. 16. The case against George Pfau, treasurer of the board of school trustees of Jeffersonville, was commenced in the Circuit Court toslay. Attorney-general Ketcham Is represented by Messrs. Wallace and Lockhardt, of h'.s office. The State seeks to recover $11,000 held by the school trustees, alleging that it is surplus school fund contributed by the State to the local board. The trustees claim that the money on hand is part of the local school tax levies with which the State has nothing to do. They further state that had they depended on the State distribution of school money they would have come out. about $),CQ0 In debt every year. . lirlde Deserted in an Hoar. Special to the Indianapolis Journal. JEFFERSONVILLE, Ind., Dec. 16. Jet Mumley and Mary Lorch, accompanied by the girl's father, arrived in the city to-day and were married by Father Arelln Szabo. Immediately after the ceremony the trio started to return to Louisville on the ferryboat. As the steamer neared the Kentucky shore, but while yet two or- three feet from the dock Mumley opened the gate and leaped off. By the time the boat landed he was half way up the wharf and lost in the crowd. An attempt at pursuit was made by the father, but without success. The last seen of them the bride of an hour wa3 sobbing bitterdly over her desertion. Verdict Against "Bucket Shop. Special to the Indianapolis Journal. CRAWFORD3VILLE, Ind., Dec. 16. Judge Harney to-day gave his decision in the case of Arabella Dill against Alfred Pearce. This was a suit brought to recover money drawn from the bank by the husband of Mrs. Dill. The money was used last summer in the Chicago bucket shop and was lost. Hence she sued for the recovery of her money. The decision was in her favor, and for J1.G07. The Central Grain and Stock ExChange, of Chicago, was also a defendant in the suit. The money was spent in the bucket shop's transactions in this city. The case will bo appealed to the Supreme Court. Farmer's Son Arrested for Forgery. Special to the Indianapolis Journal. GREENSBURG. Ind., Dec. 16. Lon Skinner, son of a farmer of near Westport, was arrested by Sheriff Meek on a charge of uttering forged paper. It is claimed that Saturday afternoon he presented a check to the Third National Bank for $500. which proved to be a forgery. The cashier made the discovery before he paid it. The check bore the name of "D. F. Armstrong." and was made payable to Joha Moore. He claimed he was a son of Milt Moore. Milt Moore has no son. Mr. Skinner is twenty-one years old. and was despondent, being in ill health, and was making arrangements to go West. Public O fTlce Mo Private Snap. Special to the Indianapolis Journal. SHELBYVILLE. Ind., Dec. IS. County Treasurer J. Marsh Wilson and County Auditor E. T. Carson are In a dilemma over I tbe present fee and salary law. Carson
collected during the first quarter $?8.20. white Wilson collected as fees 155.74. Under the law, unless the officers collect fees to the amount of their salaries they do not receive them. Both of them presented bills to the Board of County Commissioners for an allowance to defray expenses and pay clerk hire, but the commissioners refused to grant them any assistance. McCrmmon on Ills Way to Mexico. Special to the Indianapolis Journal. TERRE HAUTE, Ind., Dec. 16. The New Orleans chief of police sends word that McCammon, the agent who robbed the Adams Express Company and the Evansville & Terre Haute Railroad Company at Farmersburg, Saturday, of $4,CO0, and who was traced from here to Mattoon, traveled to Jackson, Miss., on the Illinois Central, arriving there yesterday afternoon. He left there this morning for Natchez. His safe has been sent to the manufacturers at Cincinnati to be opened. Ills "Wife's Affections "Worth 3,OO0. Special to the Indianapolis Journal. FRANKFORT, Ind., Dec. 16. A sensation was caused here to-day by the filing of a suit by Oliver P. Harshman against Wm. P. Boyd, In which Harshman charges Boyd with alienating Mrs, Harshman's affections, and demands 15,000 damages. Boyd is a wealthy farmer and stock dealer, and he and Harshman married sisters.
Wanted to Ilangr n loans Negro. Special to the Indianapolis Journal. ROCKPORT. Ind.. Dec. 16.-The bad feeling that has existed against the colored people here is Intensified by a criminal assault made yesterday .on . Miss . Broderick. aged thirteen, by young. Grimes, a colored youth, aged eighteen. Grimes was hunted for with a rope to hang him if caught, but officers succeeded in arresting iiim and hurried him away. Young white men have recently threatened to kill the editor of a local paper (for exposing them In crime. Implement Dealers Fall for JjtiO.OOO. Special to the IndianaDOlis Journal. FRANKFORT, Ind.. Dec 16.-E. Campbell & Co., Implement dealers, made an assignment to-day for the benefit of creditors. E. W. Masters Is the assignee, and the liabilities are estimated at Sli) 000. The hnm creditors, of which there are about a dozen are made nreferred. It 1 thought that th assets equal the Indebtedness. Messrs. Campbell & Co. say that the assignment Is duo to poor collections the last few months. Swedish 3Ilasion Conference. LAPORTE, Ind., Dec 16. A mission con ference of the Chicago district of the bwedish Lutheran Augustana Synod con vened in a two-day session here this morn ing. Rev. G. Lundall, of South Chicago, is the presiding officer. And Rpv v Moi f Joliet, secretary. The conference will'devoie us lime 10 nning vacant pastorates and to the riiflPllNKlnn ff t V) onlnf lfn 1 onh. Jects. The district covers portions of Illinois, Wisconsin, Michigan and Indiana, Gone to the Jury. Special to the Indianapolis Journal. JEFFERSONVILLE. Ind., Dec. 16. The case, of Mrs Jacob Schaum against Americus Dugglns, venued from Floyd county, in which Mrs. Schaum asks $15,000 dam ages from Dug-fdns. a wealthy stock trader. w aiitscu c-rimumi tLssauu, was given 10 the Jury In the Circuit Court to-day. The case has attracted widespread attention. and lasted four davs Th vcrrllpt a awaited with much curiosity. Liberty and Death. Special to the Indianapolis Journal. WINCHESTER. Ind., Dec. 16. This evening, as the east-bound local freight was pulling out for Union-City, Webster Xegley attempted to board -it, and was thrown under the wheels and literally ground to pieces. He was the son of Charles Negley, of Union City, and' was about twenty-live years old. He had, been in jail here for some time, his sentence having expired to-day. - ' Struck a Dig: Coal Vein. Special to the Indianapolis Journal. PRINCETON, Ind.; Dec. 16. Much rejoicing is going on in this city over the fact that the coal shaft being sunk by the Maule Mining Company, of 'St.' Louis, entered a sixfoot six-inch vein of coal thl3 morning at a depth of 440 feet. The occasion will be celebrated with a-bir'revepDn ' and: banquet." Several of Mr4. Maule's St. Louis friends will come by special train. IHff Four Ilrnkemnn Killed. Special to the Indianapolis Journal. UNION CITY, Ind., Dec. 16.-Last night Roll lcholtz, a brakeman on the Big Four, was killed by his train at DeGraff, O. It i3 supposed he was thrown between the cars in going over the curves, at that point. He was not missed until the . train reached Sidney, and the body was not found until six trains had passed over 'him. The remains were brought to his home In this city to-day. , Montpeller' ew Church. ? Special to the Indianapolis Journal. MUNCJE, Ind., Dec. 16. Several Muncle people attended the dedication of the hew Presbyterian dWch at-Montpeller yesterday. The building has a seating capacity of five hundred, and cost about $4,000. The congregation is only one year old, and has a membership of five hundred, with Rev. F. E. Willman in,, charge. Fire in the Christian Church. Special to the Indianapolis Journal. FRANKFORT, Ind., Dec. 16. The Christian Church was damaged about $1,200 by fire at noon to-day. The Are caught from the furnace in the basement, and it was by the hardest fighting of the fire department that the building was saved. The church was built in 1S33. at a cost of ,000, and was insured for $6,000. Rev. Father Xussbnant Seriously 111. Special to the Indianapolis Journal. LAPORTE, Ind., Dec. 16.-3rave fears are entertained for the recovery of Rev. Father Joseph Nussbaum, pastor of St. Joseph's Catholic Church of this city. He suffered a light attack Of. paralysis a . few days ago and has been steadily growing worse ever since. His condition is regarded as being very serious. Gen. James C. Ventch Dying:. Special to the Indianapolis journal. ROCKPORT, Ind., Dec. 16. Gen. James C. Veatch.lies at death's door at his home in this city from heart failure. He has been unconscious for the past week. No hopes are entertained for his recovery. The General is seventy-six years old, having been born in Harrison county, Indiana, in l&D. . ... Snddlcr AVlfe Attempts Sniclde. Special to the Indianapolis Journal. PETERSBURG, Ind.,: Dec. 16. Mrs Lena Van Capen, wife of a well-known saddler of this town, attempted to commit suicide last night by taking morphine. Doctors were called in immediately and her life was saved. No cause is assigned." "Hop" Comer Paralyzed. Special to the Indianapolis Journal. CRAWFORDSVILLE. . Ind.. Dec. 16."Hop" Comer, a hotel clerk, known to nearly every traveling man in Indiana, was stricken with namlvai seems to be in a dying condition. Indlann Deaths. ELWOOD. Ind.. Dec. 16. "Grandma' Gill, an aged lady residing south of here near Business Corner, tiled yesterday at an advanced age. She was extensively known for' her many nobis qualities of mind and heart and the funeral which took place to-day at the Neese Cemetery, was largely attended. A your.g son of Mr. and Mrs. Samuel, McDermott, residing northeast of this city, died yesterday of consumption and was interred in the Forestville Cemetery. RENSSELAER, Ind.. Dec. 16. Wesley A. Miller, a prominent business man of this community, died here to-day of stomach trouble. His funeral will take place tomorrow. Indinnn Notes. Three cases of diphtheria have been found in the Home for the Friendless at Terre Haute. Sixteen other children have been exposed. A new Christian Church four miles northeast of Rochester, known as Liberty Chapel, was dedicated Sunday by Rev. L. L. Carpenter, of Wabash. Elder Groom, of Carthage. O., lias accepted the call of the Christian Church at Shelbyville. and will besin his pastorate, the first Sunday in JanuaryThe churches of Elwood have organized a charity band for united work in looking after the needy and, sick. of the city during the coming winter months. W. ' H. Harrington, was arrested at Rochester yesterday and taken to Logansport and loged In Jail charged with stealing a team of horses from a livery stable there,
He engaged the team Saturday to drive to Lucerne and falling to return was intercepted at Rochester. About thirty Muncie school teachers and double that many pupils will leave In special cars next week to visit the Atlanta exposition. An effort is being made to. get the Anderson, Elwood, Marion and Wabash teachers and pupils to join and fill a solid train from the gas belt. At the regular meeting Saturday evening of the Worthlngton W. 11. C. the following officers were elected: President, Mrs. Etta Foster; senior vice. Mrs. Martha G.iston; junion vice, Mrs. Clara Stalcup; treasurer, Mrs. M. C. Stephenson; chaplain, Mrs. S. J. Heston; conductor, Mrs. M. K. Morrison; guard, Mrs. I. T. Cooper. VICTIMS OF TURKS
TUB MASSACRE AT AIXTAB DECRIDED BY AX EYEW1T.ESS. Hundreds of Christians Killed and Shops Looted and Darned Situation In Southern Asia Minor. LONDON, Dec. 16. The Dally News will to-morrow publish a dispatch from Constantinople which says: "I have received a letter from an European resident dated Nov. 23, giving the first details cf the Alntab massacre. The writer says: 'It Is". difficult to get 'figures, as we are always under a guard when .we go to the town; but two hundred seems a low figure for the killed, and some say that it was one thousand, while four hundred were wounded.' All ihe Christian shops and 250 houses were pillaged and many were burned. About one thousand Armenians who took refuge in the khans and mosques at the beginning of the panic are still kept prisoners there for what purpose can only be surmised " The Dally News correspondent continues: "The narrator appears to have witnessed the massacre from the American mission. He says that all the western and southern parts of the city appeared to be in an uproar, crowds rushing in every direction, and the sound of numerous pistol and gun shots being continually heard. A company of sixty soldiers was soon stationed in front of the American Girls' Seminary, with pickets out to cover the approaches to the hospital and college. 'We could see the .Christian women on the roofs,' the writer in Aintab continues, 'helping, by means of stones, clubs and firearms, to drlvo off the assailants. Elsewhere the Turkish women crowded forward, uttering a peculiar cry, cheering their men on L to the attack. The massacre lasted almost a whole day, and, although troops were posted around the Christian quarters, it was renewed on Nov. 17. The Christians, however, were better prepared' by that tinr.e, and were able to repel the attack. Same of the Moslems who assisted in the defense, the Armenians claimed, receive! 5 apiece " The correspondent of the Times at Constantinople telegraphs to nls paper that a petroleum monopoly 13 about to be granted by the Sultan to a Russian subject named Theodore Mavrocordato, whose project is Strongly supported, the Times s corresponuent adds, by M. Nelldofi, the Russian embassador. "The applicant engages to raise a loan of 4.000,Ua, 1.0O0jDO0 o which ib to be paid to Russia on account of war inJemzuty and the remainder to be placed at the aispoal of the Turkish treasury. The Russian will start his oaii refinery for Russian oil." This correspondent also says: "The French embassy has received news of the pillage and destruction of tho Franciscan convtnt at Jenidjekaleh, near Marash; five of the resident brothers are missing. Some report they have been murdered and others say they have taken refuge with the Zeltounlis." An Armenian professor named Thoumalaan, residing m England, has Just received news of the cruel murder of his sister and her sons during the massacre in a town from which he himself was banished. A Vienna dispatch to the Dally Telegraph says that M. NelidolT, the Russian embassador at Constantinople, is negotiating with the Porte for the return to Anatolia of 18,000 Armenians who are now refugees in Russia. The Dally News this morning publishes a three-column letter from a person described by that paper as being well placed for knowing any European embassador, which summarizes the whole of the Armenian massacres and estimates that 25.000 to 40,000 have been killed within two months, and 2,000.000 sterling of property has been stolen. SYRA, Dc 16. The situation In the Island of Crete is serious. In the attack made on Tuesday night last by a strong Turkish force on the .positions occupied by the Christians at Vryee, twenty-four Turks were killed and thirty-six were wounded. The Christians had five killed and eight wounded. At Allcampo, the Turks massacred three men, two women and five children. . IN ASIA MIXOIU Situation In the Southern Part of the Devastated Country. BOSTON, Dec. 16. Thet following letter, describing the situation in southern Asia Minor, has been received from an American residing there: "We are here like sheep In the midst or wolves. The most horrible passions are raging like the sea all around us. Every day brings Its new reports of murder, oui. rage and plunder. Dreadful massacres hdve occurred in Treblzond, Constantinople, Bitlis, Oorfa, Marash and now in Aintab. What has happened to the missionaries, the college,' the ladles seminary, the hospital ana three churches there is not known. From Marash the news comes of the murder or another Protestant nobleman. He was the banker of the mission for SO years, one of the noblest of men. Our hearts are wrune with sorrow. Thus two of the best men have been murdered in cold blood and many others with them. One whole family o? father, mother and three children were cut off as they were coming to the city from their vineyard, where they had spent the summer. Their bodies were horribly mutilated. I must not even hint at the details. All over the country to the east or us the work of destruction is going on. It reminds me of the Sioux massacre in Minnesota in 1862. The tales of refuge and from plundered and burnt villages (Christian) are most heartrending. Absolutely no provocation has been given in nine out of ten of those cass. "We know not what the end will be. Is it possible that the whole Christian world will stand quietly by while such horrible atrocities are perpetrated all over this East? For the thing is absolutely univcr sal. We have been on the very verge of massacre for the past three weeks, and it is wholly uncertain when the scenes already witnessed in other cities shall be-enacted here also. The good ship the Marblehead, with her noble commander, Capt. O'Neil, and also the influence of the large Arabic-speaking population have been used for the protection of trembling Christian Armenians. But there are multitudes of Turks, Circassians, Kurds, etc., who thirst for the blood of the Christians and for the good in their houses and shops. It is impossible to say whether or not this ferocious and fanatical element can be kept down permanently. We regard the presence of the missionaries as a restraining force in the midst of this reign of terror and anarchy." Car Harlar Arrested. mTPPiTr V v.. rw. K The nolIe of the Eighth ' p'reclnct to-nisht arrested a1 gang mostly came irum uiut-disu oiut nmo slonal car burglars in the country. They are George Freeman, known as "Big Jacfc." Dan Carev. Chris Vernon, John Lynch, John O'Neil and Ed O'Hare. The mf n were all heavily armed with forty-four calibre pistols and carried an elaborate general car burglars outfit. Their capture was effected by means of a "stoo. pigeon." The gang mostly come from Chicago some time ago. and have made Buffalo their headquarters since then. - Movements of Steamers. LONDON, Dec 17. A large vessel flying signals of distress was off Hythe, in the English' channel, late last night. A gale was blowing. QUEENSTOWN, Dec. 16. Arrived: Scythia, from Boston, for Liverpool. NEW YORK, Dec.' 1C Arrived: Scotia, from Hamburg. BOSTON. Dec. 16. Arrived: Cephalonta, from Liverpool. - A Wonderful State. Harper's Weekly. "It's wonderful what a whisky State Kentucky is!" "Yesr "I was traveling through there last week, and nt nn llmfl nnr train o.n trmTrt fni. four hours because the enjlne couldn't take
FIGHT AT MALTIEMP0
BATTLE BETWCEX SPAMAIIDS AXD IVSlItGUXTS LDi:il GOMCZ. Latter Is Reported to Have Ileen De rented, with Heavy Loss Man' Ifesto for Cubans. HAVANA, Dec 16. An Important engagement is reported at Maltlempo, province of Santa Clara, in which a force of 600 troops under Colonel Arizon met the main force of the Insurgents, under Gomez, to the number of 6,000. The combat is reported to have been a fierce one and long contested. Maltlempo is near Las Cruces, and eqldistant from .that town and from Baez. It is about half way between the city of Santa Clara and Cienfuegos, and eighteen miles from each. It is also about twenty miles west of Siguanea, in the neighborhood of which the Insurgents main body was last reported. Las Cruces is on the railway between Santa . Clara, . General Campos's quarters, and Cienfuegos. The Spanish forces engaged were under Colonel Arizon, numbering about two hundred, together with three hundred of the battalion Canarios, under a lieutenant colonel. This force sustained an even ccmbat with Gomez's insurgents, who renewed the engagement after having once been driven back. But they were finally repulsed with heavy loss. The loss of the troops was two .officers and tnlrty soldiers killed and four officers and forty soldiers wounded. Colonel Arizon, at the close of the engagtment, was left in possession of the field. He sent his wounded back to Cruces and then advanced to Paes. The expedition under Martinez and Pujols has effected a landing near Manzanillo with arms and ammunition and a rapid-fire gun. Several American artillerymen are in this party. It is renorted that Maximo (iomez was slightly wounded during one of the recent engagements between insurgents and Spanish troops. j Colonel Rubin while in pursuit of the insurgent force comanded by Quintln Banderas. was attacked on all sides at Des Flladero. near Bana. The troops made a grand defense, and the insurgents were finally driven off by the well directed artillery fire turned upon them. The troops lost four killed and seven wounded. A culvert on the railroad between banta Clara and Cienfugcs, the headquarters of Capt. Gen. Martinez de Campos, has been blown up by the lnsureents. A pilot engine which was sent ahead of a train running over that portion of the -oad was ditched, and five railroad employ were killed. A CVUAX MAX IFESTO. Appeal to Americans to Decide Where Justice and Right Rest. WASHINGTON. Dec. 16. The manifesto of the Cut an revolutionary party to the people of the United States was made pub lic to-day. It Is a long document, prepared by Enrique Jose Varona, ex-Deputy In the Spanish Cortes, and reviews the history of revolutionary agitation In Cuba and present conditions on the island. The manifesto strmrnarlzes Cuban needs thus: "The people of Cuba require only liberty and independence to become a factor of prosperity and progress among civilized na tions. instead of tranquillity, disturbance and ruin. The fault lies entirely with Spain. Cuba is not the offender; it is the defender of its rights. Lt America, lei the world decide where rest Justice and right." ' It is ret out that no people could bear the wrongs endured by the Cubans without piottct wlihout degrading and condemning itself toj annihilation. Tne manifesto concludes: I.ain denies Cubans all effective powers in their own country; condemi.s mem to pj litlual inferiority In their native land, confiscates the product of their labor without giving in return either safety, prosperity or education. Spain has s.iown itself utterly Incapable cf governing Cuba, which it exploits, impoverishes end demoralizes. The Cubans, r.ct m.ancer. but in dejoair. have appealed to arms to defend their rights and vindicate an eternal principle, wunou; which every community is In danger the principle of Justice. Nobcay has the right of oppression. Spain oppresses us. In rebellion against oppression we defend a right. In serving our own cause we serve the cause of mankind. We have not counted the number of our enemies nor measure their strength. We may find ruin and death a few steps ahead. be it. We do our duty. If the world is Ind'-ffercnt to our cause, so much the worse for all. A new Iniquity shall have been consummated. The principle of human solidarity shall have suffered a defeat." JiANK CLOSED. German Xntlonal, of Lincoln, Forced to Suspend Payments. LINCOLN. Neb., Dec. 16. The German National Bank closed its doors to-day. The bank had been icked upon as a little un certain for some time and depositors had gradually been withdrawing. Deposits aggregate $43,003, and the assets will cover all liabilities. C. T. Hoggs was president and cashier! Late this afternoon the Lincoln Savings Bank refused to receive deposits, and gave notice that it would avail Itself of the sixtydays' notification law against withdrawals. This is considered to-night to indicate that the bank merely desires to protect itself against a run incident to the failure of the German National Bank. The Lincoln Savings Bank has a safety deposit vault, and will not, of course, close its doors. This afternoon the dry goods house of H. R. Nlssley & Co. filed chattel mortgages at the offlce of the county clerk for $17,000. The amount or S14.UUU was in favor of a brother of Mr. Ni-sley and ES.OCQ to IL B. aaflin & Co., of New York. Gone Into Liquidation. NEW YORK. Dec. 16.-The Empire State Bank practically went out of business to day. Arrangements had been made with the Astor-place Bank whereby all the business of the former bank should be liquidated and the balance due to depositors paid on application. Since the Empire State Bank was burned out in the Bleecker-street fire on election night it has conducted the bank's business in temporary quarters in the old Bleecker-strcet Savings Hank building. At a meeting of the stockholders It was urged to retire from business, as the officials did not think it advisable to construct another building. Believing this to Le for the best interests of the stockholders, all depositors were notified that the bank's business would be liquidated and all balances would be paid to depositors at the Astor-place Bank. - H MM Other IIUMtneaa Troubles. NEW YORK, Dec. 16. Robert S. Green was to-day appointed receiver of the Gore Bros. & Hopper Company, manufacturers and dealers in hats, in proceedings brought by Calvin Gore, a stockholder. The company was incorporated under the laws of New Jersey on Jan. ,2, 1892, with a capital stock of J200.O0O. The merchandise liabilities are about $13,000. Three attachments were Issued against the company to-day in favor cf the following creditors: Sprague National Bank, of Brooklyn, $10,973; Gsorge Kisenger, sr.. 5J,07J; John 1. McGowern, $1,223. Judge Andrews has fixed the receiver's bond at $C,C00. TROY, N. Y.. Dec. 15. Seymour Van Santavoord and Danforth A. Geer were to-day appointed receivers of the Walter A. Wool Mowing and Reaping Machince Company, of Hcosick Fills. Thev gave bonds to tlu amount of J2.2C5.0CO. The object of the appointment of the receivers is to reorganize the company and consolidate claims. The receivers will continue the work in operation. CINCINNATI, Dc. 16. The Consolidated Printing and Engraving Company assigned to-day to Otto IMegc. Assets and liabilities each EO.O.O. The United States White Paper Ccmrany, that failed last week, was a creditor and enforced their claim. MANKATO, Minn., Dec. 1C The National Citizens' Bank of Mankato has made application for the appointment of a receiver for the E. C. Burdlck Company, building contractors and owners of the Security fiats. Assets. $62,000; liabilities. JGS.GO. CINCINNATI. Dec. 1G. Philip Renncr was to-day appointed receiver of the firm of Julius Beuckenstein & Co.. shoe jobbers. Assets, J2G,UC0; liabilities, $40,000. Ilurnetl John Jay in ECliry. LEXINGTON. Ky.. Dec. 1.-The ilentiflcatioa of James E. Pepper, the famous turfman and distiller, with the banquet in New York next Thursday, celebrating the centennial of the approval by President Washington of the John Jav commercial I treaty with England, recalls the fac that
MUNYON'S Imp roYtd Homoeopattic Remedies Coictins Tlie Best In ill Systems and Me PosltlYe Cures Wliere All. t Otter Uedicines Fail.
If Yon Are Slclt Ask Your DmiCKlst for 3!unon Cinlde to Henltli Buy iv--Ccnt Remedy and Cure Yourself. Mr. A. Benolt. Waupaca. Wis., says: ' For years I was afflicted with a bad case of catarrh. My head was stopped up. Mucus was continually dropping in my throat. My stomach was affected, and the catarrhal poison produced general debility and weakness. I used large quantities of medicines without receiving" any benefit, until I begin with (Munyon's Remedies. I u?ed Munyon'a Catarrh Cure and Tablets a few weeks and was completely cured of catarrh. I also used Munyon's Dyspepsia Cure and tho Vitalizcr, and am entirely free from the stomach trouble and general weakness. Munyon's Catarrh Remedies never fall. The Catarrh Cure price eradicates ihe disease from the system,N and the Catarrh Tablets price 2Sc cleanse and heal tiro parts. Munyon's Rheumatism Cure seldom fills to relieve in one to three hours, and cure in a few days. Price, 23c Munyon's Dyspepsia Cure is guaranteed to cure all ferns of indigestion and stomach troubles. Price, lc. Munyon's Vitalizer restores lost powers to weak men. Price, H. A separate cure for each disease. At all druggists, mostly r5o a bottle. Personal letters to Professor Munyon, ir Arch street, Philadelphia. Pa., answered, with free medical advice for any disease. w MCTWWWOTM a i i j here in Lexington the feeling against Jay's mission to England was so strong that was burned in eiligy by the 'ri EttJers amoncr whom was tho "grandfather of Pepper. The Pepper of one hundred jeni ao was distilling, and his grandson of to-day wrote the article on distilling in America for the memor.al volume of One Hundred. Departments on American Tr'i' and lrdustrles," in honor of the Jav unnivivar.?. Eastern Dull Iyengar. NEW YORK, Dec. 16. The annual meeting of the Eastern League of Professional Baseball Clubs convened to-day at the Fifth-avenue Hotel. Preceding the meeting; the board of directors of the league held n. resslon for a couple of hours and discussed matters of very gTeat import to the league. The Springfield. Mass.. club was awarded the championship for 1833. At the meeting proper, which was held this afternoon, applications for membership were received from Fall River ai;d Reading. Pa., but as tre were no vacancies thev were not considered and the circuit will remain th fame as it was last year. OM'l IIARY. Mnj. John Scott Payne a Retired O fllcer of tbe Army. WASHINGTON, Dec. 16. MaJ. John Scott Payne, retired officer of tlie regular army, and member of the Board of Pension Appeals, died to-day, aged .fifty-one years. Interment will take place to-morrow at Warrenron. Va. Major Payne graduated from West Point In 1S06, nerved in the army until 1SC8, when he resigned and becime associate editor of tins Knoxville (Tenn) Daily Whig. Having been reappointed to the army in 1873 he served in a number of expeditions against tbe Indians. Including the memorable and disastrous action and siege at Milk Creek. Col., September and October, 1S79. in the Utd campaign. For his action In this campaign he was breveted major. '. Hon. D. 31. Kitchen. MARTINSBURG. W. Va.. Dec. 16. B. M. Kitchen, ex-merabei of Congress from the Second West Virginia district, aged about eighty-three years, died here yesterday. He was prominent in local affairs and county politics, was a member of the commltte that framed the State Constitution of th firs: Legislature of te State, and represented the district in 'j Fortieth Congress. St. Louts la GTeedy. ST. LOULS, Mo.. Dec. 16. A meeting was. held at the office of the Business Men's League to-day, at which it was finally determined to make a special effort to obtain the Democratic national convention in 186. Signed pledges from five national committeemen were read, and oral promises were reported from four others. Several letters were also produced, noncommltal as to voting, but very friendly in character. A delegation will be sent to Washington to be present at the meeting of the national committee. Fast 3111c on n Rlcy clc. CHEYENNE, Wyo.. Dec. 17 The fastest m:lo ever ridden on a bicycl was made here to-day on a thirty-eight pound, ninety-six inch gear, tandem, by Charles Erswell and John Green, who rode one mile, flying start, unpaced, on straightaway course in 1:17 1-C. The ride was made before a wind blowing thirty miles an hour. i SPfllMGl'S KlDIIEY PILLS Xb- greatest cur on Karth for Drlhts Disease, Diabt5, KXney Paias, B-ckaihe, Frequent Urinstlo-. Dropsvi Wettin the Bed. Rising at Night to Mske " ater. Gravel. DepcIts, Inflammation of the Lladder and Prostata Gland aud the li-e. 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Klt ben Sina. lit, lie H mr. lutLR &!etl howirr. WLita ant O'lurnl YJp:nf Wart. ax4 ail viher uiiUa um4 la c cne-tion w:ti tiaa. steam ami Water. Natural U&a htifflirt a pcui:ir. Sfaiabatinir A rubral for lutlic Huiliiiuj i. .store-nwna. Mllift,Miof.t art one. Laua tinea. Lumber lry-Houa, etc. Cm nn4 Tt:retl to cr tflT anv ai Yrvur;b-lroa l'!p. fnra if Iftcii ia tstttea llauietr. KlilGHT & J1LLS0H, :3aad1t
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DR. HOBES
II
