Indianapolis Journal, Indianapolis, Marion County, 29 November 1890 — Page 2

THE INDIANAPOLIS

JOURNAL, SATURDAY, NOVEMBER 29, 1890.

xnencement of the last session. Mr. Motley communicated with me as to the conrse to ue adopted. Having regard for the avowed absence of Anv nolicv nn thn Tn.rt nt th

Liberal leaders and party with regard to J the matter of the land bill. I strongly ad- " isea lr. Morley asainst any direct coalites of the principle of state tided landpurchase, rinding that the fears and alarm of the English tax-payers to state aid by' hypothecation of vrants for local purpose . in Ireland as a counter-guarantee nad been assuaged, that the hopeless straggle against the principle of the measure should not b maintained, and that we should direct our sole efforts, on the eecond reading of the bill, to the assertion of the principle of loeal control. In this, I am onnd to say. Mr. Morlev entirelv agreed Tith me, but he was at the same time much i bumpered, and expressed bis sense of his; position in that direction by the attitude of the extreme section of his party led by Mr. Labouchere, and in a subsequent interview he impressed upon me the necessity of meeting the second reading of the bill with a direct negative and asked me to undertake the motion. I agreed to this, bat only on condition that I was not to attack the principle of the measure, but to confine myself to criticisms of its details. 1 think his was false strategy, bnt it was the strategy adopted out of regard to English prejudices and radical peculiarities. 2 did the best possible under the circumstances and these several days' debate on the second reading contra favorably frith Mr. Labouchere's recent abortive attempt to intersperse a direct negative to tiie lirst reading of a similar bill yesterday. MORIXY'S GL1TTCRINQ BAIT. 7ime went on, the government allowed their attention to be distracted from the question of land purchase by a bill compensating English publicans, and the agrarian difficulty in Ireland was again relegated to the future of another session. Jnst before the commencement of this session I was again favored with another interview -with Mr. Morley. 1 impressed upon him the policy ot an oblique method of procedure with reference to land purchase and the necessity and importance of providing for the question of local control and of limitation in the application of funds, lie agreed with me and I offered to move on the first reading of the bill an amendment in favor of thislocal control, advising that if this were rejected it might be left to the Kadicals on the second reading to opposo the principle of tho measure. This appeared to be a proper coarse, and I left Mr. Morley under the impression that this would fall to my duty, but in addition he made me a remarkable proposal. UeXemng to the probable approaching victory of the Liberal partr at the polls he suggested some considerations as to the future of the Irish party, and ho asked me -wneiner i wonia be willing to assume tne ofiice of Chief Secretary for Ireland, or whether I would allow another member of my party to take the position. He also put before me the desirability of filling one of the law ofiices of the crown in Ireland by a legal member of my party. "I told him, amazed as I was at the pro posal, mat i could not agree to forfeit in any way the independence of the party or any of its members; that the Irish people had trusted me in this movement because they believed that the declaration I had made to them at Cork in lbSO was a true one and represented my conviction, and that I would on no account depart from it. 1 considered that after the declaration we had repeatedly made the proposal of Mr. Morley that we should allow ourselves to be absorbed into English politics was one based noon an entire misconception of our position with regard to oar Irish constituencies and of the pledges we had given. "lit conclusion he directed my attention to the 'plan of campaign' estates. He said that it would be impossible for the Liberal party, when it attained power, to do anything for these evicted tenants by direct action, and that it would also be impossible for the Irish Parliament, under the powers conferred, to do anything for them, and, flinging up his hands with a gesture of despair, he exclaimed: 'Having been in Tipperary, I do not know what to propose in regard to the matter I told him this question was a limited one; that I did not bee that he need allow himself to be hampered by its future consideration; that funds would be available from America and elsewhere for the support of those tenants as long as might be necessary; that of course I understood that it was a difficulty, but that it was a limited one, and should not be allowed to interfere with the general interests of the country. I allude to this matter only because in the last few days a strong argument in many minds for my expulsion has been that unless the Liberals come into power at the next general election the 'plan-of-cam-paign' tenants will gull or. As I have shown, the liberals propose to do nothing for the p!an-of-cainpaign' tenants by direct action when they come into power, but I am entitled to ask that the existence of these tenants, whom I have supported in every way in tho past, and whom I shall continue to support in the future, shall not constitute a reason for my expulsion from Irish politics. I have repeatedly pledged myself to stand by these evicted tenants, and they shall not be allowed to suffer, and I believe that the Irish people throughout the world will'' support me in this policy. Sixteen years ago I conceived the idea of an Irish parliamentary party, independent of all English parties. Ten years ago I was elected leader of the independent Irish parliamentary party. During these ten years this party baa remained independent, and because of its independence it has forced upon the English people the necessity of granting home rule to Ireland. I believe that the party will obtain home rnle only provided that it remains independent of an English party. I no not believe that any action of the Irish people in supporting me will endanger the homerule cause nor postpone the establishment of an Irish parliament. But even if the danger with which we are threatened by the Liberal party of to-day were to be realized I believe that the Irish people throughout the world would agree with me that postponement would be preferable to a compromise of our national rights by the acceptance of a measure which would not realize the aspirations of onr race. "1 have the honor to remain, your faithful servant. "Charles Stewart Parnell." It is reported that Mr. Gladstone will issue a counter manifesto. nOW IT WAS RECEIVED.

rarnell Sarasrely Scored by the Ixmdon Press A Betrayal of Confidences. . London, Nov. 9. An important section of the Parnellites met in the House of Commons last night, and resolved to take active steps to combat the inlluence of the manifesto, resenting its appearance as a breach of faith. A decision was arrived at, and the meeting only adjourned in order to get tho opinion of the delegates in America. The Post, referring to Air. Parnell'a manifesto, says: "Never has the yeil of secrecy been more ruthlessly torn aside. Not a single point of the sordid conspiracy has Leen omitted from the story of the homerule compact, now for the first timebrought to light. The bomb has been exploded in a moment of anger, and Para ell turns evidence against his fellow-conspirators in order to suve his own political life. The . manifesto proclaims Parnell's intention to promote a complete separation as fully as did his famous speech in America, and has rendered the prospects for home rule worse tban they have been at any time since ltk5." . The Daily News says the publication of the manifesto is the most striking and astonishing event that the crisis has yet produced. It continues: Mr. Parnell so completely ignores the points at issue that it is difficult to understand the meaning of his manifesto. It would be a powerful appeal if it did not rest on an entire misconceptionwe hesitate to say a complete misrepresentationof the whole circumstances of the cas?. We are willing to make large allowances for him. To his excited feelings every roan's band seems against him, aud he 6et4 his hand against every man. The lawless conduct, continued for years, of which he stands guilty, has blinded him to a perception of moral -distinction!. In the reprobation that his conduct meets he can see nothing but a desire for his destruction, yet tho Liberal party treated him with every possible consideration. Yo will gay nothiugof his revelations. A breach of contidence. if it has been comrcitted. would be bnt a small part of the Janit which all the English Liberals will find with the manifesto. We regret it most for tho almost irreparable injury it indicts cu the Irish canse. It seems to be the last fatal din-service, which obliterates many. Jf sot all his incomparable services." The . tides concludes with appeals to the Irish r -izx and people not to allow Mr. Parnell S

to drag down the home-rule cause in his own fail by belief in the serious misapprehensions of their English friends, of which the manifesto is full. Tin: tuundkrek's compliments. . The Times says: . "The manifesto shivers forever, the supposition that Mr. Parnell can ever again be treated as a trustworthy friend or an honorable foe. It is probably the most shameless document English public life has seen since the days of the revolution. Hut shameless as it is. it will not improbably effect its immediate purpose in Ireland, and' rivet once again the yoke of an uncrowned king on the necks of the Irish people. The mutineers in the parliamentary ranks by their own outrageous breach of contidence hold Gladstone and Morley up as men desiring to play Ireland false. AH sections of the British people will share' in the; hesitation to credit ParuclTs unsupported statements. Nevertheless it is impossible to suppose that the revelation are wholly without foundation. It is impossible to discuss at length this remarkable document, but we are ttatintied to have exhibited the malignant ability with which it was conceived, and the severity of tho blow iullictcd on Mr. Gladstone's impracticable schemes.7' The Times adds that it thinks tiie.ro can be no doubt of Ireland's answer to the manifesto. The Chronicle admits that Parnell has dealt a smashing blow in a roost unscrupulous manner at Mr. Gladstone aud Mr. Morley. "Tho appeal." it says. 4,is' ingeniously frhmed to pursuade irishmen that they will lose much and will gain nothing worth having by dismissing him. but it will arouse popular indignation. His most powerful blow is tho revelation of tho abject paralysis of tho Gladstonian party over thn laud question, and 'Mr. Morley's oncetnion of thuir inability to assist the sufferers from the 'Plan of 'Campaign' by promising to see the evicted tenants out of their trouble?. Parnell gained his point, but failed to gauge the tdtuation, which lies in a nut-sholl. Mr. Gladstone's scheme matters little. It will be killed by the manifesto, but the English people, having seen what manner of men the Parnellites nrervill never trust them with the government of Ireland. The manifesto clearly shows .that Mr. Parnell is not a person with whom any statesman can venture to hold coniidential relations. Irish ingratitude in politics is proverbial, but never before was it avowed with such cold and calculating cynicism." Commenting on the letter of Archbishop Walsh, the Chronicle says: "This is not the lirst time that dignitaries of his church have condoned the grossest profligacy in men of power. Wo believe that still much is unknown of Paruell's intrigue. Wo also believe that if all was known the result would be to leave Mr. Parnell'a character blacker than ever." , The standard says that a grave and perhaps fatal blow has been struck at the prospects of the Home-rule party in England. It adds: "The manitesto is highly damaging to the credit of Mr. Gladstone and Mr. Morley as straightforward statesmen. No English politician will ever trust Parnell again, but he has chosen exactly the right line to win back the fanatical regard of Irishmen. Never, surely, did a champion battling for life treat his foes with more lofty disdain." The Telegraph says: "It seems to us that it would require a deal of temerity to predict the failure of this startling attempt of Parn ell's to play off the Irish constituencies against the Irish party. Those who so confidently reckoned upon his enforced resignation will receive a certain shock from the perusal of Archbishop Walsh's letter. It will not be in the least surprising if Irishmen respond with passionate enthusiasm to ParneH's call." PHASES OP TUB IKLSII CRISIS.

How Gladstone May Become Premier Again Arcbbinhop Walsh's Views. Londo:;, Nov. 23. It is said that if Parnell persists in retaining the Irish leadership, Gladstone may abandon his advocacy of home rule for Ireland. By so doing, the ranks of the Radicals and Liberal dissentients would become united again, leaving the government in a minority, and liable to be turned out of office at any time. It is thought that if Gladstone chooses he can break the Conservative and Unionist alliance, and for this reason the Ministry regards the situation with great alarm. Mr. Gladstone to-day held a conference with Earl Spencer and Arnold Morley, Home-rule member of Parliament for East Nottingham. At a meeting of the Scotch Liberal members of Parliament to-day, a resolution was adopted declaring that Mr. Parnell ought to retire from the Irish leadership. Archbishop Walsh writes to the press as follows: "The Parnell matter is altogether too grave to enable me, as an individual bishop, to feel warranted in making any public statement of my oninion with reference to it until I have bad an opportunity to consult with my episcopal brethren. I understand that the Irish parliamentary party will meet on Monday to decide what action shall be taken in the lamentable crisis with which it stands confronted. It is easy to conceive that the decision of our parliamentary representatives may have the effect of opening up a new phase of the Irish national movement, and that the situation resulting from their decision may be oue that will put upon the bishops of Ireland, collectively as well as individually, the very grave duty of considering whether or how far it will be in our power to continue in the future to place in the Irish parliamentary party that confidence which, as a body, we have felt justified in placing in it in the past." The Archbishop adds that he would be unable to support in any conceivable circumstances the suggested new Irish National-Liberal party. He concludes mysteriously as follows: "Let mt. in conclusion, say that for the last few days certain events of not very remote occurrencewhich seem, however, just now to have almost passed from public attentionhave been very prominently before my mind. With the recollection of these before me, I am, 1 confess, unable as yet to feel absolutely convinced that we are even now in a position to form a final judgment on the case out of which the present unhappy crisis has arisen. In this I may be illogical, but it is better to be illogical than to run tho risk of being uncharitable or unjust. At all events, this is a matter that, in the circumstances of the time, must now be decided one way or the other before many days." A canvass of a dozen 'Irish bishops has been made with referenco to the Parnell matter, and all said they should refrain from expressing their views until they had seen Parnell'a manifesto and become acquainted with the decision of Monday's meeting. It is stated that, although Mr. Parnell has been outvoted at the meeting, he intends to stick to his seat in tho House of Commons for Cork and to annoy the Liberals as much as he possibly can. In case the Irish Nationalist members, at their meeting on Monday, favor Mr. Parnell, a . movement will immediately be started among tho Liberals to give English reforms precedence over bonio rule, and a meeting to advocate reverting to the programme of 1SS will be summoned. Sir William Vernon-Harcourt, it is believed, will succeed Mr. Gladstone in the leadership of the Liberal party in tho event of tho latter retiring. Will Not State Their Position. . ' Cincinnati, Nov. 28. John Dillon and T. II. Harrington were the last of thesis Irish members to reach the liurnet House, Messrs. O'Connor and Gill having come in about noon. It was nearly 4 o'clock this afternoon when tho six men locked themselves in a parlor to settle the great question which apparently is left to their arbitrament. The waiting Nationalists of Ireland, it is understood, are not straining their ears to hear simply the judgment of these six traveling embassadors in America, bnt they want to know what is tho judgment of the American public on the issue presented. Because they are in America it is thought these sis men may have the best means of ascertaining what is the sober feeling of American sympathizers in this matter. At b o'clock this evening they were still in consultation. There in a strong decora among the delegates to know the contents of Parneli's manifesto. It is improbable that they will announce the result ot their deliberations until they are better informed in regard to Mr. Parneli's views. .The delegates vrh it to be distinctly understood that all statements as to their views on the present position of the Irish purtyaxe entirely-unauthorized. The del-

egates have made no communication to the press as to their opinions and they do not intend to do so at present. GENERAL, FOREIGN NEWS.

Mr. Gladstone Thinks the Government Is Acting Unfairly Towards the Opposition. London. Nov. 28. In the House of Commons to-day Mr. W. H. Smith, the government loader, moved that government business be given priority untiL the Christmas holidays. It was proposed, he said, to bring up the Irish land bill for its second reading on Tuesday next. This announcement brought a chorus of "Oh's" from the oppositico. Mr. Labouchero protested that the rights of privato members were being wrenched away from them. Mr. Gladstone insisted that the opposition was entitled to demand a further and fuller statement of the government's proposed course of action regarding the time of the House after the Christmas holidays. Dr. Tanner (Nationalist) accused the government of false and discreditable conduct regarding its promises of Irish legislation. After further debate Mr. Smith's motion was carried by a vote of 223 to ITS. The House, by a vote of 1S5 to 152 rejected an amendment proposed by Mr. Bradlangh, disapproving the government's proposal to commute hereditary pensions at twenty-soven years' purchase. Proposed Institute of Bacteriology. Berlin, Nov. 23. The government of Prussia will shortly introduce a bill in the Diet providing for the establishment of an institute of bacteriology, at which Professor Koch may pursue his studies. Connected with the institute will be live infirmaries containing 150 beds. After allotting to Professor Koch an adequate grant for his difcovery the government will undertake the work of producing -the lymph. Dr. llergmann, in a lecture hst bight, declared that the secret of the composition of Professor Koch's curative lymph was the exclusive property of Professor Koch. Dr. Pergmann illustrated the degrees of fever after each injection, and explained the quantity of lymph required in the various cases. The number of physicians coming to Berlin to study the Koch method has not lesseened. There were 133 arrivals yesterday. " Hundred of Fishermen Lost. London, Nov. 28. Additional advices have been received of the disaster to the fishing fleet oil Ofoten, on tho Norwegian coast. Out of ISO smacks, all of which were compelled to cut away their rigging, seventy were driven ashore and battered to pieces on the rocks. Many smaller boats were also wrecked. It is feared that hundreds of lives were lost. The bodies of victims are constantly being washed ashore. The coast is intensely bleak and is sparsely settled, and the survivors are sutlering greatly from exposure and starvation. Communication with the interior is cut off, the roads being blocked with snow. A steamer has left Christiana to assist the wrecked fishermen. Fenian Daly Will Probably Stay in Prison. London, Nov. 2$. It is stated that Home Secretary Matthews is fully prepared for a complete auHwer in behalf of the government to any question in 'Parliament embodying the allegations made by Mr. Davitt and others that the Fenian prisoner John Daly is the victim of a plot organized by emissaries of the royal Irish constabulary. It is said that the Home Secretary has himself investigated the charges, and come to the conclusion that they are without foundation, and also that the stories were previously investigated by Sir VV. Harcourt, of Mr. Gladstone's government, aud found to be untrue, and that Mr. Gladstone came to the tame conclusion. Defeat for the French Government. Paris, Nov. 28. In the Chamber of Deputies, to-day, M. Kouvier, Minister of Finance, proposed that the house proceed to discuss the new loan of 700,000,000 francs before taking up the budget of receipts. M. Pelletan moved to postpone the loan bill until the budget had been considered, and the motion was agreed to by a vote of S03 to 248. This was a defeat for the government, but M. Kouvier intimated as the diverse vote did not afl'ect the essential principle of the budget he would not ask tho Chamber for a vote of confidence. Frightened by an Earthquake. Presburg, Nov. 28. A violent shock of earthquake was felt to-day throughout the Danube valley. The inhabitants were panic-stricken and fled in terror from their houses. No serious damage is reported. Cable JS'otcs. The Cotton Employers' Association mot at Oldham, England, last night, and voted to raise the wages of their employes 10 per cent. This action affects 150,000 hands. It is reported that Mrs. O'Shea is plunged into deepest grief by the effect of the divorce suit upon the fortunes of Mr. Parnell, and that fears are felt for her health. Capt O'Shea is the lion of the Conservative clubs, and takes his victory complacently. Deputy Kenaud. tho managing director of the Banque d'Etat, of Paris, who absconded and is said to have committed suicide, carried away with him 1,000,000 francs, which had been subscribed for a loan to be issued by the municipality of Macon. Stringent orders have been sent from St. Petersburg that all Chinese settling in the transbaikal region of Asiatic Russia shall be required to declare themselves subjects of the Czar. The Kunsian districts around Manchuria are being tilled up with Chinese colonists, many of whom are believed to be in the military service of China. Fourteen young men charged with murdering a gendarme, during a riot at Kopenick last March, were sentenced at Berlin yesterday. Seven of tho prisoners were sentenced to five vears' imprisonment each, one to a year's imprisonment, two to four months each, and the others to shorter terms. In each case the sentence includes hard labor. The Berliner Yolks Zeitung reports an outrage by Russian soldiers on the frontier, near Alexanderovo. It appears that a party of Russian soldiers raided the house of a land-owner, assaulted tho proprietor's wife and ransacked the house from top to bottom, carrying off everything portable of value. The owner of the house was badly beaten while trying to defend bis wife. Canada Trade for a Year. Ottawa, Ont, Nov. 8. The totals of Canada'a trade for the fiscaly ear ended June SO last have just been published. The imports amounted to $121,858,241, and the exRorts to 696,749,149. The export to Great ritain were 48,353,094, and the imports from Groat Britain were $43,3J0,341. The exports to the United States were 840.52,810, and the imports from the United States $52,291J7d. An Impending Fashion. Philadelphia Press. I mustn't neglect to tell you that the Greek gown is slowly but surely gaining favor, and that even dnring the coining season we shall see it worn by the youuger ladies of the family when engaged in receiving. It makes a charming ta gown, with serpent armlets above the elbow and gold bands encircling the head. With the Greek gown, a little later, we shall surely seek mock sandals bound to the feet by dainty silk thongs, and a little later still, when the feet are sufficiently natural and well-turned, real sandals. With them it will be necessary to wear digitated stockings so that the thong may pass between the great and long toes. The effect will be altogether charming, provided the foot is shapely enough to look well when thus set on a salver, as it were. Wages Raited by the Tariff. New York Telegram (Dom.) Cigar manufacturers have already felt tho effects of the McKinley bill, and in many of the factories the workmen have had their wages raised from 50 cents to $3 per thousand. Tho workmen say that the cigar trade was never better than it is at present, and that all the factories are running night and day. The increase in wages, while voluntary on the part of the manufacturers, is due to tho fact that there is hardly an unemployed cigar-maker in the country, and the men are almost in a position to dictate. Not a Had Idea. Kansas Citv Times. The suggestion that the government solve tho Indian question by enlisting the bucks in Uncle Sam's army is a happy one. Half of them would turn deserters inside of three weeks, and could be judiciously shot when caught. The Indian problem would solve itself speedily under such conditions.

BRAZIL'S TOKEN OF KEGAED

Commemorative Medal Presented to the Presidentas Evidence of Friendship. Reception at the White House to Admiral SilTeira How the Circulating Medium Has Grown Under Secretary Windora. RECEPTION AT TIIE WHITE IIOUSE. The Brazilian Admiral Presents the President . with a Medal The Latter' Reply. Washington, Nov. 28. -The formal presentation to the President of tbe officers of the Brazilian squadron took place at tbe White House this afternoon at 1 o'clock. The building had been specially decorated for the occasion. The East Koom was lavishly decorated with flowers and plants and presented a beautiful appearance. Thedecoration of the Blue Parlor, where the formal presentation took place, consisted simply of a large bouquet rising from the top of the center divan. The state dining-room, where luncheon was served, was profusely decorated with flowers, ferns and tropical plants. All the rooms were illuminated, electric lights being used in the Blue Parlor for the first time. The full Marine Band was stationed in the main corridor, and during the ceremonies played patriotic and other inspiring airs. About noon the distinguished visitors met at Secretary Blaine's home, where were gathered Admiral Walker and bis aids and representatives of the Department of State. An hour was spent in conversation, and at 1 o'clock tbe party started on foot for the executive mansion, but a few hundred yards distant. Tho visitors numbered twenty-iive persons. Secretary Blaine and Admiral Do Silveira led the party, AdmiTal Walker and Captain Noronka coming next, and the other visitors, with the Brazilian minister, bringing up the rear, and escorted by the State Department and naval officers. Arriving at the executive mansion tho party was shown at once into the Blue Koom, where were gathered a number of prominent otlicials of the government, including all the Cabinet officers, Speaker Heed, General chotield, Colonel Vincent and Admiral J. G. Walker. The army and navy officers were attired in full uniform. In a few minutes after the arrival of the party tbe President appeared, escorted by Secretary Blaine, who introduced to bira Admiral De Silveira. The Admiral, holding in his baud a package, said: Mr. President It affords me great pleasure, as the representative of tho government of Brazil, to present'to you this letter, expressive of the sentiments entertained by the people of Brazil toward the President of the United States and their feelings of appreciation for the early recognition by you ot tho independence of the Republic of Brazil, and for the visit of the magnificent squadron under command of Admiral Walker. 1 a in also charged td present to you this medal, struck to commemorate these events, and I trust that it w ill prove to be a fitting symbol of the relations that will exist between tho people of the two countries. The President responded as follows: Admiral It gives me profound satisfaction to hear from your lips and to receive from your hand these evidences of tho friendly regard of the President and of tho people of the United States of Brazil. We have welcomed her to the family of American commonwealths, with profound interest, aud with tho strongest hopes that her government and people may realize that order and prosperity which comes, as we believe, in the highest degree from the representative civil institutions which our people enjoy and which yours have now adopted. We are glad to receive you and your squadron into our hospitable ports, and I am glad to receive you and your officers to the hospitality of the executive mausion. Wo trust that the friendly relations so early and auspiciously begun between these sister republics may be unbroken, and may be to their mutual advantage and happiness. After these ceremonies, at the suggestion of the President, Admiral Walker introduced the Brazilians to the company individually, and the visitors were escorted to tho luncheon prepared for them in tho state dining-room. Mrs. Harrison, Mrs. Dimmick and Mrs. Ilervey Bates, of Indiana, witnessed the ceremonies from a convenient alcove and afterward accompanied the party into luncheon. This, feature of the occasion was as inforfnal as possible. An elaborate menu was served, however, including terrapin, oysters, fish, naiads and i'ellies, with champagne, claretand sherries, t was served standing. The center pieces of the table were two large floral flags of tbe two countries, while at each end two live-pointed stars in red flowers were prominently displayed. It was after 3 o'clock when the party separated. The medal which Admiral De Silveira presented to President Harrison was mado in Kio Jeneiro upon the special order of tho government. It is commemorative of the very friendly relations existing between, the two republics in consequence of our prompt recognition of the official existence of the new-born republic. The medal is of palladium and gold, the two metals being symbolic, respectively, of Brazil and tho United States. It is about three inches in diameter, aud weighs fourteen and threequarters ounces. On one face is an allegorical tigure representing. Brazil, and a rivepointed star encircled by a wreath, upon which is inscribed this motto: .-..... .............................. ....... I ESTADOS UNIDO DO BRAZIL, ! 15 De Novembero, De 1889. : . ................. ........... ... .......... The date named is that which the new republic counts as her national birthday. Upon the reveise of the-medal is the figure of an American eagle, bearing in its claws tbe coat of arms of tbe United States, with branches of oak and laurel. The eagle is represented as flying toward Brazil with an olive branch of peace in its beak. Around it is the motto: - A REPUBLICA DOS ESTADOS UNIDOS The reception given to-nisht by President and Mrs. Harrison in honor of the visiting Brazilian Admiral Da Silveira was a most notable one. It was a fnll-dress affair. The United States Marine Band was stationed in the vestibule of the mausion, and when the visiting Admiral and his staff, accompanied by Bear Admiral Walker, reached the White House the band played tho national air of the new republic of Brazil, to the great delight of the visitors. FROM A MUGWUMP SOURCE. Alleged Mistake In the Census Count of New York A Correspondent's Insinuations. Philadelphia, Pa., Not. 2a A special from Washington to the Telegraph says: The Census Office is now engaged in again adding up the returns from New York, and I am informed that an astonishing result will be produced by this operation in minor mathematics. The totals in the result of the census announced from the Census Office were not the verified totals, but were the results of a hasty addition for tho purpose of settling with the enumerators. Usually such a count as this does not differ widely from the result of the tiual otlicial calculation; but in this instance, I am informed, the difference will bo considerable, particularly in New York city and Brooklyn. It was expected by Mr. Porter, when the announcement of the totals was made on the rough calculation, that the apportionment would be made on the announcement. If it was found afterwards to be short of the actual enumeration, that would not change the apportionment. It is now apparent, however, the apportionment will not bo made very soon, and the otlicial figures may be announced before the bill is passed. My informant tells me that the actual enumeration of New York city, on tbe final and official calculation, will show 125.000 more people than was announced in Mr. Porter's unofficial circular; in other words, that the announcement upon which the apportionment was expected to bo made was 125.000 short of what the count of the census enumerators showed in tho city of New York. THE CIRCULATING MEDIU3L How It Has Been Increased During Secretary Wlndom's Administration of the Treasury. Washington, Nov. 28. The forthcoming report of the Secretary of the Treasury will contain several tabulated statements showing, as nearly as is possible, the oxact amounts of the various kinds of money in

- 1 Why Royal Baking Powder is the Best. "The Royal Baking Powder is absolutely pure, for I have so found it in many tests made both for that company and the United States Government I will go still further and state that, -because of the facilities that company have for obtaining perfectly pure cream of tartar, and for other reasons dependent upon the proper proportions of the same, and the method of its preparation, the Royal Baking Powder is undoubtedly the Purest and most reliable baking ' powder offered to the public. "HENRY A. MOTT, Ph. D." Late United States Government Chemist.

actual circulation among the people at several ditlerent periods from 1870 to tbe present time. From these tables it is shown that during tbe twenty years from Oct. 1, 170, to Oct. 1, 1390. the total increase of circulation was over $727,000,000. making an average increase pjr month of $3,032,330. and an increase per capita of 4.99, the total circulation per capita in 1870 being 819.07 and in 1890 23.90. During the last ten years the average monthly iucreaso was SS.Oee.O', and the increase per capita $3.59. For tbe period of nineteen months from March 4, 1SS9, to Oct 1, 1890, the aggregate increase of circulation amons tbe people was $Do8Gti.813, making an average monthly increase of $4,940,258 and an "increase per capita of about Sl.50, while for the corresponding period from March 4, 1885, to Oct. 1, 1886, tbe aggregate decrease in circulation was 21.85i),4i3. and the average monthlv decrease was $1,150,500. making a total ditterence in favor of the last nineteen mouths of over 6,000,000 per month. For the period of three mouths from July 1 to Oct. 1, 1800, the aggregate increase in actnal use among the people was 33,3.4,339, making an average monthly increase of $12,71,778. It is stated that the large increase since March 4, 1889, is mainly due to the present policy'of keeping tbe surplus as low as possible by the purchase and redemption of bonds, thereby saving interest and restoring the money to circulation, while the large decrease in circulation for tbe corresponding period from March 4, 1885, to Oct. 1, 1886, was due to the opposite policy. OUK NATIONAL GUARD. It Is Not Increasing with Great Rapidity Recommendations as to the Cavalry Branch. "Washington, Nov. 28. Capt. D. M. Taylor, Ordnance Department, who is charged with the supervision of supplies issued to the militia, in his annual report to the Secretary of War says that the increased interest in militia affairs caused by the passage of the act of Feb. 12, 1887, has not been apparently maintained so far as numbers show. The militia force Feb. 1, 1890, was 103,192, as against-106,506 in Feb. 1, 1889, but this apparent decrease, it is thought, is deceptive, owing to lack of reports from some States known to possess an organized militia. Florida, Louisiana, Mississippi, Dakota and Washington, which were unaccounted for in the report, are known to possess 6,177 militia, which would make the grand aggregate in 1890 109,469, or an increase of 2,963 in one year. Captain Tayloy strongly urges the passage by Congress of the pending bill to promote the efficiency of the militia. ' Captain Taylor also calls attention to the disproportion in numbers between tbe cavalry aud the infantry militia. He says that cavalry is one of the most difficult arms to improvise, and some steps should be taken to encourage the formation of new and to foster existing cavalry organizations in the national guard. He recommends that Congress authorize and appropriate for the placing in each State which has more than 5,000 regularly organized militia, at such place therein as tbe Governor may indicate, and where stables and forage shall be provided at the expense of the State, of sufficient horses, not to exceed seventy-five for each State, to mount a troop of cavalry, with a detaenment of regular cavalry soldiers to care for them, and with such noncommissioned officers as may be competent to act as instructors in riding and tactics. "Tho necessity of a reserve of horses in our service, which we have not Captain Taylors says, "is recognized in nearly .11 foreign countries. In Austria and France, when the landwebr is not in activo service the horses are loaned by the government to farmers to keep and produce when needed, and after a certain number of years, if they are not needed, they become the property of the farmers. This course of action in country districts, as above suggested, would produce a gratifying increase in tbe number and efficiency of our cavalry militia." Captain Taylor also touches upon the feasibility of a horse census aud of legislation to prevent the country being depleted of the animals which will be urgently needed in tbe event of war. At present there is nothing to prevent foreign agents from buying all of our available animals, and undoubtedly at different times large numbers have been shipped out of the country. The difficulty of obtaining suitable cavalry horses has alarmingly increased in the past fifteen years, and the establishment of a horse reserve and of government breeding stations would seem to be matters of first importance when the possibilities of war are regarded. Captain Taylor also urges the passage of the bill to authorize the issue to the States and Territories of field guns to encourage the formation of artillery companies. MINOR MATTERS. Why the Treasury Department Refused to Issue Small Notes In Exchange for Gold. Washington, Nov. 28. The Treasury Department to-day declined a proposition from New York to issue $2,000,000 in Treasury notes . of small denomination in exchange for gold coin on the ground that these notes can be legally issued only in payment for silver bullion or iu exchange for Treasury notes of larger denominations, There are about 18,000,000 of these notes now in circulation, and more will be put out as soon fes the purchase of silver is resumed, next Monday. The proposition indicates an extraordinary demand for small notes in New York. Enormous Falling Off in Receipts. Washington, ov. 28. The accounts of the postmaster at New Orleans for the first twenty-two days of this month have been received at the Post office Department. They show that the receipts for the period were 1.124, against $33,552 for the first twenty-two days last year, when the lottery law was not in force. General Motes. - Washington, Nov. 28. The President has appointed Henry M. Gracey, of Massachusetts, to be marshal of the United States consular court at Foo Chow, China. The amount of four-and-a-half per cent. bonds redeemed to-day under the circular of Oct. 9, was $119,400, making tne total to date $5,993.950. I njr,er soil Shows Signs of Age. New York World. It was Colonel Bob Ingersoll whom I sat opposite to in a Sixth-avenue elevated car, yesterday afternoon. I looked ut him as carefully as good n:o uers would permit, and I knew that my first impression was correct. That; scar upon bis left cheek made conviction doubly sure. But age is telling upon the great orator, and if he is still as buoyant of spirit and as full of good humor as of yore, he does not show it lie wore a rusty Derby hat and a baggy overcoat. As he slowly walked out of the car at Forty. second street, with Mtnnnincr shonldera and ahunrtad air. 1 rnuri a the mental note that few men attain woridwiue iame ana celebrity nntil years have thinned their locks and put the stamp ox care uyuu tucir urowa.

KANSAS SENATORIAL STRUGGLE. Question as to Membership of the Legislature That May Result In IngalUs Re-election. TorEKA, Kan., Nov. 2S.-An interesting complication has arisen in connection with the election of a United States Senator to succeed Senator lngalls. An application has been made to the Supreme Court to compel the State Board of Canvassers to give certificates of election to nineteen delegates who were elected under the provision of the Constitution which says that each county that has 250 voters is entitled to a Representative. The Constitution at the same time limits the number of members to 125, so that in order to seat the nineteen delegates from the 6parscly-settlcd counties it would be necessary to drop an equal number of members-elect from the more populous counties. If the court issues the mandamus and the nineteen delegates are seated they will vote for lngalls, which would give him eighty-three votes on jointballot If they are not seated and Senator lngalls is defeated the plan of tbe Republicans is to contest the election of his successful opponent in the United States Senate on the ground , that delegates were entitled to their seats and their-votes would have elected him. If they are seated, and an equal number of members-elect are not dropped, the House will number 143 members, or eighteen more than the Constitution provides for. and a contest will be instituted in the Senate, because tbe Legislature will be an unconstitutional body. The New Hampshire Fight. Concokd, N. II., Nov. 28. The resignation of George A. Dickey, Clerk of the House of Representatives, simplifies the legislative situation. His successor will be S. J. Jewett, of Laconia, who will receive the full Republican vote at the opening of the special session. The'Democrats will be united in opposition to the passage of the bill instructing the Clerk as to the method of preparing the roll of the next House, and as there are enough Republicans who take the same position to prevent its passage, the only business that will be transacted will be the election of a Clerk aud his assistant. Senator Pugh Re-Elected. Montgomery, Ala., Nov. 2S. Mr. Pugh was elected United States Senator ibis morning by the Legislature to succeed himself. In the official joint ballot two candidates for Senator Watts and Kolb were withdrawn, and the contest narrowed down between Senator Pugh and Governor Seay. This resulted, Pugh, 00; Seay, 9. 51 r. Pugh was declared elected to his third term. On invitation of tbe two houses he addressod them, expressing his gratitude and discussing his record as a Democrat, at. i tho situation of the country, so faras the relations of the two great parties are concerned, on the leading issues of the day. Larceny of a Congressional Seat. Columbia, S. C, Nov. 23. The MillerElliott contest, involving the question as to who was entitled to the certificate of election from the board of State canvassers, terminated to-day in Colonel Elliott's favor, and he has received the certificate of election entitling him to a seat in the Fiftysecond Congress from the Seventh district of South Carolina. (Elliott is the Democrat who was ousted from tho present Congress, and Miller is a colored man who was awarded the former's seat. At the close of the present election it was given out that Miller had carried the district by several

"thousand majority.l GENERAL BOOTH'S PLAN. How He Proposes to Let Light In on "Darkest England.' From General Booth's Bootr. My scheme consists in the formation of the people into 6elf-helping and self-sustaining communities, each being a kind of co-operative society or patriarchal famiiy. governed and disciplined on the principles which have already proved soeliective in the Salvation Army. These communities we will call, for want of a better term, colonies. There will be: First The city colony. Second The farm colony. Third The over-sea colony; The city colony is the establishment in the very center of the ocean of misery of a number of institutions to act as harbors of refuge. These would gather up the destitute, supply their immediate necessities, furnish temporary employment and commence a course of regeneration bv moral and religions influences. In time the members of this colony could, when proved suitable, bo passed onto the other colonies. The farm colony would consist of a settlement on an estate in tho provinces, in the culture of which the colonists would find employment and obtain support. After they had been resuscitated in health and character, some would find employment in their own callings; others would settle in cottages on small pieces of land, or ou cooperative farms, which the organization would promote; while the great bulk, after trial aud training, would be passed ou to the foreign settlement, which would constitute the third class the over-sea colony. In south Africa, Canada, western Australia and elsewhere there are millions of acres of useful land to be obtained almost for the asking, capable of supporting our surplus population in health aud comfort were it a thousand times greater than it is. We propose to secure a tract of land in one of these countries, prepare it for settlement, establish in it authority, govern it by equitable laws, assisting it in the times of necessity, settling it gradually with a prepared people, audso create a home for these destitute multitudes. The scheme in its entirety may be likened to a great machine, foundationed in the lowest slums and purlieus of our great towns and cities, drawing up into its embrace tho depraved and destitute of all classes; receiving thieves, harlots, paupers, drunkards, prodigals, all alike, on the simple conditions of their being willing to work and to conform to discipline. Drawing op these poor outcasts, reforming them and creating in them habits of industry, honesty and trutb. forwarding them from the city to the country, and there continuing the process of regeneration, and then pouring them forth ou to tho virgin souls that await their coming in other lands, keeping hold of them with a strong government, and yet rnakiucc them free men and women; and so laying the foundations, perchance, of another empire to swell the vast proportions in later times. Why not!" The National Stock nVn recommends that in rainy, catching wp.tbercloerbe placed in the stack or mow with alternate layers of straw. It alliruis that tlvo clover comes out green in coXr as when put in. Even the blossoms do not ciiange color. The straw is also imbued with the flavor of the clover, and is eagerly eaten by the cattle. Dairymen do not generally realize the value of maintaining the bright green color of the hay. This will be particularly shown in promotiug the yellow color of the butter made in winter.

RAILWAY TIMD-TAJlLKS.

YAKDATTA LINE SHORTEST ROUTE TO 8T. LOUIS Am THIS WR5T. Trains arrive and lire IuAlannpolis as fallows: Loire for 8L Lomi, 7:40 am. ll.SO ara. ltOO p ra. 11:03 pro. OreeneaiUs and Terre Hints AecoraMation i.Ov) pn. Arrive from S. Louia, 3;46am. 4:15 am, 60 pro. 5; J J pm, 7:45 pm. Terre Haute an 1 QreerrastleAcconi'datioa. 10.00 tnw Sleeping and Parlor Can are run ou titroufth train. For rate an4 information apply to ticket areuta9 the compaur, ur IL It. DEUIMJ. AfliuUnl General Pa Meeker Ajteul From lailinipollj Union SUtion. ennsylvania Lines. iist-Wesi Sou l North. Trains run bv Central Standard Tims, lavo for Pittsburg, Baltimore f d 4:45 a ra, Washington. Philadelphia and New d 3:00 p m. York. t tl 3:30 p m. Arrive from the East, d 11:10 am., d 12:30 pm. andd 10:00 pm. Xvve for Oolumbua, 9:00 am.: arrive from Oolumbus, 3:15 pm.; leave for Hichmoad, 4:00 pm.: arrive from Richmond. '.:o0 ain. Leave for CMcago, d 1 1:05 am., d 11:30 pm arrive from Chicago, d 3:30 urn.; d 3:o am. Leave for Louisville, d 3:40 nm H:00 aux d 3:45 pnu Arrive from Louisville, d 11:00 am, 3:"5 pm., d 10:50 pm. . Leave for Columbus. 4:10 pm. Arrive front Columlms, 10:jo am. Leave for Vlooenues and Ctdro, 7:20 anu 4:00 pin.; arrive from Ylnoenne and Cairo; 10:20 ain-,5:jOpm. d. dtttlj; otLer trains exoept Sunday. THE VESTLDULED --.tT'""' PULLMAN CAR LDUX. LKAVX INDIANA POU&, No. 38 Monon Aoc, ex. saiitUy .....5:15 pn Ho. 32 Cliioaffo Unu Pullman VUbulod coachea, parlor and dining car. daily ..11:25 am Arrive In Chicago 5:10 pra. Xo.34-CliloaffO Night Ex-. Pullman Veatibaled ooachea anf eir, dallr 12.40 am Arrive in CLlcao 7:35 am. AkMVE IT IMMANAPOLIi. o. 51-Vetibule, dally 3:20 ptn No. 33 Vestibule, daily 3:45 ac No. ay Motion cc. ex. Sunday 10:40 aia ha48-Local freight leave Alabama-!, yard at 7.-05 am. PiUliuaa Yeatitmled Sieepem for Chicago iUnd at eM end of Union Station, and can bo lakeu at d:&) p. tn., dally. Ticket OfflceaNo. -U South IUlools ftreetandat Union StaUon. Wrocg'jt-Iroa Pipe Gas, Steam & Water Boiler Tubes, Cat and Malleable Iron Pitting! (black and galvanized). Yalves,top Cockn, Knrine Trim mine, gteatn Gaiurea, npe Tcnrs, ripe cutters. Viees, Hcrevr Plates and Dies, Wrenches, Steaza Trips, Pumps, Kitchen frirka, Uoe, Ileltinp. Habliltt Metal, Solder, WniU. and Colored Wlplnjr Waste, nnd all other supplies used in connection with Ua. bteam and Water. Natural Gas Supplies a ppccialtF4 tteauj-licatiDr Apparatus for Public Hull din k's, fctore rooms. Mill, bhops. Factorle. Laundries, Lumber Ury-houes, etc. Cut and Thread to order any sire Wroupht-iron Pipe from inch to 12 Inches diameter. KNIGHT A JILL80N, 75 & 776. Pennsylvania ut, i COMPANY'S LIEBIG EXTRACT OF BE For Improved and economio cookery, use it for Soup, hatir, and Made iuhen. In flavor Incomparable, and dissolve perfectly clear in water. Makes delicious Ueef Tea and keeps In nil cllnintes for any lentrlh of time, lib equal to 40 lbs of lean beet. Only sort truaranteed I penuine by Justus von ( ? . Lieblc and bears Lis CfJli signature iu blue, thus: "I GltATEFULr COMFORTING. . EPPS'S COCOA BREAKFAST Tr a thorough knowltpe ot the r.atnral lswm wfcica iroveni the operations of flljrf ntlon and nutrttloa and by a careful application of the tin irop?rtu of well-selected Cocoa. Mr. Erp" has prorUlMour break fast tables vrith a dtlicatt ly liavorrd bcrr rase m hlcix may save us luany hoary docUr Mils. It Is by ihm Jurttckm um of nuctt articles of Uot that a con.titailou mar be gradually built up until fttrouj; trough to resist every tendency todiiM ase. Hundreds rf subtle maiaAie are lloatlnf? around unready to attack whereover there i a weak point. We may endure manr a fatal fhaft by keeping ouriclre ell fortified wit& pure blood and a properly nourished frame. "Cjvtl berrlco Oaiette,'' 34ale simply with bolllnir water or millc. Pdd only lnhslf-pouud tins, by (iroccra, l&tKieu thus: JAMES EPFS & CO.. Homoeopathic Chemists, London, England. DR. MILES' Nervine! CUSE3 NERVOUS Prostration, SLEEPLESSNESS, St.VITUS dancc Fits. SDSIS, Etl FREE Eaznplca atDrug-icls, or by mail 10 Cts. Miles KEiical Co., Elkhart, Ind. Winslow, Lanier & Co., 17 NASSAU STREET, New York, E ANKERS, FOR WESTERN STATES, CORPORA TI0XS. BAXKS AXD MEACIfAXTS. INTEREST ALLOWED ON DEPOSITS ASD L OAXS XEG0 TJA TED, w a w mm m-m m . : r;.l mU, ir ibcti mjt tilvr?4 CatilocM of n IvniiupU. t'a.foraM an J lalrmat 4ni rtV.lt rebutted by lfcwdi r l-m Corjn, tucloU'.oj r.rpabl&f Ui Cm 11 a Mllm for ll JtfMtoof msSi, Liana tad Poi, Tho Sunday Journal $2 Fer Annurr

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